Transcripts For DW Global 3000 - The Globalization Program 20180331

Kids. At least one hundred fifty million children live on the streets not just in korea countries in germany an estimated thirty two thousand children and young people have no roof over their heads in britain the figure is as high as one hundred twenty thousand. In nigeria more than one point two million children have left their homes many of them fleeing the Terror Group Boko Haram in china one point five million children are homeless and one of the worlds richest countries the us that number is more than two point five million. In brazil ten million street kids fight for survival on a daily basis in ukraine we met a woman from ghana who has dedicated her life to caring for Street Children. Ten years ago harry. Bruce anon brought these street kids to an orphanage she found it. Out here. In the dairy. Abraham this is james brown. This is james brown today the twenty seven year old is studying agriculture in kenya he and the other former Street Children were given the chance to get an education and theyre using it. They have perry at brusa nonsense thanks she helped them get accepted at universities and. Now theyre medical students i teach majors law and business students. Why in ukraine because according to harriet its a country like ghana striving for democracy. Because the problem. Is also happening in most of african countries and then the killin that people still get and for for democracy do you feel. In ukraine always timed for that country. Are you always leaving to do whatever they like shouldnt be. Ukrainian law requires the students return to ghana after graduating. Harriet is keen for them to bring their skills back to ghana. Fifteen years ago she moved to decide or she worked there as a cleaning lady and sent her savings to ghana to build an orphanage. She looked for sponsors and donations and founded the Organization African angel. For a long time the children and students didnt know that harriet had to scrub toilets and dusseldorf to finance their education that came as a surprise. With the. Humility. At the peak if someone like me. Its this. And please to get money to care for. Me i have no reason. To see a million and that applies to all of us for me towards it. And even know what to say because i wasnt going to school and for some odd to cling tightly just to. Think i was really happy i. I didnt know want to so here growl i wasnt going to school or no where to go and just so i had that chance to go to school who are. Now i was one of the students mary comes from fuko of four neighborhood in the canadian capital. Her parents were unemployed and unable to take care of her. To prevent the girls from entering prostitution and the boys from living on the street harriet brought them to the orphanage. For a long time harriet kept silent about her sacrifices she just one of the children to get on in life and contribute to their countrys development of the. Industrial countries and indeed there were kids of all that they wanted to get to whether they really need to thats a switch we can really have great impact on the society from with coming from for me my primary aim is to gonna improve the conditions i said somebody help somebody here everybody is complaining everybody is talking about this is there this is the end so if you have the opportunity i think i should in this office about toots ive got education ive got knowledge i have something to do with my house so i go back home i have a couple of businesses in my mind already yeah i want to be. A big im going to bring down. One of jamess Business Ideas came from the finest chocolatier in ukraine. He loves the beautifully packed prelims and dreams of opening a shop like this in his homeland. Ready you can get this chocolate from when they get a cuckoo from. Probably im gonna. Get it from god so we can produce seeds there then. We hope they come to come im not. Going to have cool we have sugar we have all the foods and then you can make this one of the flavors too its cool but you add Something Like putting up with Something Like Something Like Something Like coke or two different flavors. Of the young people have learned a lot in ukraine. And that they enjoy the market banter and the vendors who appreciate their company are happy to reward their haggling with good prices and even a present. Harriets days cleaning toilets are long gone. She now manages the african angel organisation. Shes delighted to see how well the children have turned out. For easy steps to end their independence theyre confident they have chances and i think they will do this they know exactly what to expect so that makes me happy and proud no one can push them around and in wish me luck i know exactly what they want even going on to the. Next year james and richard are said to be the first in the group to graduate. And theyll always be grateful to harriet for giving them say. Great start in life. A. Good notion that. What can be done when the highly skilled of a country move abroad taking that knowledge with them according to recent statistics brain drain robs africa of as many as one third of its professionals each year and their talents a solely missed. To bridge the skills gap africas institutions recruit professionals from abroad including scientists and engineers. All of which costs the continent four billion u. S. Dollars each year. And yet very few highly skilled africans are returning home. Side chela monday is sometimes amazed by what hes managed to achieve the architect has just won a contract to design this hospital in his home country of malawi one of the worlds poorest nations sixteen years ago he left malawi for england he couldnt imagine a future for himself here. Mali is quite a challenging country in terms of economy and business when youre bringing big. To do big projects. On a loan from the bank its almost like impossible where the Interest Rates are so high so huge so in my case what ive done is like to start small. Back in malawi a sign founded his own company in a rundown Industrial Area of long way. And nationally he ran a photocopy service. The business was a success despite the fact that half of malawis population lives on less than a dollar a day. Side began printing t. Shirts and then got his first major contracts with the profit he set up his own architecture firm. My own still developing so there are some things that lags in us or youre ok there it is the doing that maybe its for the past seven or ten years but if you bring them home it might be a new thing and mad that might be a new business idea to think. This is age and see in Johannesburg South africa helps africans return after studying abroad it has a database of highly qualified africans whove gone overseas its clients are African Companies that are looking for well qualified employees who know the continent well nearly three quarters of african graduates work abroad. Angel jones says her agency has brought back around a thousand people though the reason for returning often extends beyond the promise of a good job. When i get up. Its funny every morning when i get up i sit and keep scoring. For both the candidate and angel theres a lot more going on here than just a business. Business on the continent in africa its a lot about relationships relationships relationships so they want somebody who might space might be international have been there for ten years but theyve still got those key people on the continent youve got the relationships with new Business Development for reaching market for all of those different. Shelton says zeba is someone that has these kind of contacts and a good job as an engineer but when he travels by taxi through zimbabwes capital harare hes clear about why he wants to leave the country zimbabwe is in a financial crisis and those who get the chance to leave usually do so. There are a part holes everywhere even here in the capital and in the city suburbs money is exchanged state to pensioners are now the new currency though many shops only accept u. S. Dollars i dont live on a for my sofa only for my children yeah when i look at the education standards in zimbabwe the great bed in this a lot of that i guess right now with the situation in zimbabwe its just like almost like into mark. Shelton as one of zimbabwes well educated young middle class he says his country is in a mess hes been planning to leave for months many of his former colleagues have already gone and while he and his wife and their two sons lead a relatively good life here they dream of more ideally theyd like to move to australia but they have also considered canada or germany. They said there is a good made provision. Im able to save. The figure that i will be able to see. In that means ill be able to give sit in forming for investment for my children and in the same time i will be able to if they open it is ill be able to start my own business shelton says he cant see any chance of that happening in zimbabwe he says no agency in the world could convince him to stay or even return later in life. Architect mundo on the other hand says returning to malawi has definitely been worth it for him and he says he didnt need an agency to convince him to return home. It was his wife joan who gave him the courage to come back when he left for england she chose to remain in malawi people have been helped by what hes doing so getting paid if i mean is that being supported because of what these two we have been here is there i think all these people who are weekend to him i dont know where to live half a day yeah. Joan and sawyer sure their future lies in malawi and they believe that ultimately its africans themselves who will make a real and lasting difference to their countrys struggling economies. In cities like berlin this is the latest type astley bowls its the super food of the moment and its especially popular with the guns and fitness focused urbanites. Were going to. See fresh. In our global ideas series we went in quest of this miracle bearing that slightly palms grow mainly in the amazon basin the berries are harvested between july i understand. Only a fraction of them are exported mainly to the u. S. And japan most of them are consumed in brazil. All reported bianca cop she went to brazil to find out more about this small but mighty super berry. Every night tons of berries changed hands of the portion of the lamb in the brazilian amazon us i. E. Has attained super food stationers for its fans its a miracle worker fighting wrinkles obesity some say even concer demand is growing worldwide not only as an ingredient for cosmetics and medicines but especially as food. To us i. E. Berries are mashed at the varo peyser market next door. The thick juice has traditionally served as an accompaniment to fried fish here in the northern brazilian state of para but not only thus. Asked us are you suits everything and it tastes good too after only poorly soiling their mobiles. Then you begin families here introduce their children to us to you at an early age. Home sales like without us a my stomach feels empty stomach advise you three hours south of bam in the middle of the amazon delta a saw you palm trees lined the riverbanks paris brazils largest aussie producer and together with the state of amazonas provides an estimated eighty five percent of Global Supply the village of a corrupt amory is known as the world cup little of. The run a sustainable Ingredients Company source is berries to use in cosmetics here. Erica pereira is responsible for promoting sustainability shes showing project partners how i say you can be cultivated in an eco friendly way. We look for areas with sustainable cultivation and help advise growers to avoid overprotection. Flood when it comes to the forest should be productive. But at the same time preserve the Natural Balance of the chiva my stomach. Some thirty Farming Families have joined together to form a cooperative. Growth protected in the middle of the rain forest thats one of the most important prerequisites for getting organic certification. Deforestation artificial fertiliser and insecticides arent allowed a secular law sold thats what organic looks like here here what these leaves work as fertilizer. For bloom of. Roosevelt zero cost are used to cut down the forests to grow rice and to harvest the hearts of the sie palm but he didnt earn much he got about thirty euro cents for a palm heart for a cluster of organic he gets five times as much. So why would we only chop down the tallest palm trees you can hardly climb up them and they can break or do. Harvesting requires stamina and muscle power in the main harvest season from august to december the farmers son climbs up to One Hundred Palms a day to pick off the easy. The berries need six months to ripen since cost to stop causing the forest the harvest has increased the trees protect each other from the sun and stop the fruits drying out. There arent you. In the past this was just a husk without much juice today there are juice here a protected area like this one it brings more juice. But the farmers have to be persuaded to try this cultivation method but rocca supported the farmers and now benefits from their higher yields. For these high quality the company pays almost double the price earned from conventionally farmed berries. Thank. You rocca tested the Economic Impact as part of the t. P. Project. Which stands for the economics of ecosystems and biodiversity. The facility and ministry of the environment the National Industrial association and the German Agency for International Cooperation or g i said are involved. Tb approaches to look at Natural Resources in economic terms because most of them have had no clear value. So the project tries to make something tangible in real that didnt have a clear value until now. Following them and how to integrate that value into business and decision which is the. One study compare different ways of farming us i. E. It concluded that organic forest farming like costa does is forty five percent more productive than conventional methods. This farmers collective from a marine has been supplying by iraq since two thousand and nine theyve negotiations of purchase guarantee and a fixed price that provide security for the families here the study shows incomes in the community have increased significantly with a switch to organic what baracoa doesnt buy itself to other customers but theyre not ready to pay the organic premium. To us that he will be delivered to a branch of baracoa just outside belin. First the berries are soaked and then dried as a result the thin fruit layer crumbles its then removed from the core and the next step the result is a kind of piece of what this peach still contains about twenty percent oil. It takes almost seventy kilograms of us a you to produce a leisure of oil the rocker also processes other primary forest fruits into gradients for Natural Cosmetics and exports them to more than forty countries the demand for Natural Products is growing. As a business to companies that buy our products nowadays feel a lot of pressure from their end customers for more Natural Products that are you dodge of just the boots the company aims to be a sustainable as possible it wants to safeguard supplies from the amazon rain forest and that includes brazil source after super berry. Dont forget to check out our Facebook Page d w Global Society there youll meet globals people from all over the world who live in but what do they like about their city today we talked to how mean sulaiman. When i left syria. I needed to start a new project ive always wanted to work on my animation before more to comics this was also helping me psychologically i needed some sort of peace and sort of guitar to like to express yourself its like some sort right its like getting the news. Here for the first time but this institution. Since this moment i said ok this city seems to be interesting. Like its. A. New contemporary culture everywhere. For freedom of speech its. Just basic already how to save you syria are not allowed to touch subjects like city political order to vision. What should you walk about if you can speak of any sensitive subject so. Its really amazing to have this freedom of speech. Expressing yourself in all kinds of forms and media. There we are here they get you into war. In the way and they were having you know about the picture. And how the destruction effect its. Like homes. And they went to paris and. Of course when they see photos coming from homes and they beginning there are. More and more and it was time i started also to like conflict starts to get more close to the course. When it happens to you which you would be more used to where you came from the effect this way much harder to do with. Syrian culture last year and. Its getting more project even that how we used to be in damascus because the people who have this. Syrian experience damascus experience they move to here theyre taking advantages from learning their culture somehow and taking the best of both. City i learned the culture of the city. To. Music a lot of things that i was not that much into but like i played basketball in all of those cities this is something that never change. Food wherever i go and now im starting to mixing it with more. From all over the wall having the advantage of this so this is how it gets always like to mixture a mixture is like richness i would say a. Mixture richness. Thats all for today thanks for joining us we love hearing from you and said do drop us a line change global three thousand d. W. Dot com or on facebook see you next time like now. Oddly. The. Catholic architecture. One of the worlds cultural treasures. Construction sites. For tourists. Cologne cathedral joined us as we explore the history of this imposing house of worship. Cologne cathedral. In fifteen minutes on a d. W. I. Tell the truth now do you know berlin well lets go through the city underlings most famous bust rich. Enjoy vibrant urban life. The call for alicia and look at i like journey of discovery with new ideas for visitors to berlin. Sixteen. Dreamed about changing the world. But i was a woman in egypt some things turned out differently forced marriage genital mutilation humiliation. So i know well el saadawi rebels are using the written word to stand up for womens rights. Now while the el saadawi through force of egypt started. On t w. With different languages we fight for Different Things thats fine but we all speak up for Freedom Freedom of speech and freedom of press. Giving freedom of Choice Global news that matters. Made for mines. Drives the economy. To see a car. Made in germany always has its finger on the pulse. Of the. Freedom of expression. Of value that all ways has to be defended and new. All over the world. Of Freedom Freedom of art. A multimedia project about artists and their rights to express their views freely. D w dot com to freedom. Following an emergency meeting of the u. N. Security Council Secretary general antonio has called for an independent and transparent investigation after dozens of palestinians were killed and hundreds injured in clashes with israels military the violence took place during demonstrations in the gaza strip and. Russia has announced the expulsion of diplomats from twenty three countries almost all of them European Union members its the latest move in the stand