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Page 52 - தேசிய இயற்கை அறிவியல் அடித்தளம் ஆஃப் சீனா News Today : Breaking News, Live Updates & Top Stories | Vimarsana

Researchers Create Non-natural Cofactor Synthetase

Chinese Academy of Sciences Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), an indispensable cofactor in cells, participates in diverse redox biochemistry and other nonredox processes. NAD level variation leads to global yet difficult-to-predict biological responses. A research team led by Prof. ZHAO Zongbao from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has committed to developing non-natural cofactor-based systems to avoid the limitation associated with NAD level fluctuation. The team has designed a non-natural coenzyme nicotinamide cytosine dinucleotide (NCD), and engineered a series of oxidoreductases. However, it’s still challenging for microbial cells to take NCD from the environment.

Combined Voronoi-FDEM Approach for Modelling Post-Fracture Response of Laminated Tempered Glass

Shanghai Jiao Tong University In this work, a combined Voronoi and finite-discrete element method (FDEM) approach for reconstructing the post-fracture model of laminated glass (LG) was proposed. The fracture morphology was determined via introducing Voronoi tessellation with statistical distribution parameters such as the fragment face numbers, volume and sphericity. The residual interaction between glass fragments was described with cohesive zone model. One fractured LG block under uniaxial tension, which was taken from a triple layered LG beam with ionoplast interlayers, was modelled and validated with experimentally recorded data. Through iteration analysis, the key cohesive parameters were determined for the most applicable model. It is followed by investigating the influence due to the fragments interaction property. The results show that the cohesion and frictional property can be combined to well describe the residual interaction behaviour between fragments. The frictional p

How scientists at Wuhan lab helped Chinese army in secret project to find animal viruses -- Society s Child -- Sott net

Sun, 25 Apr 2021 11:42 UTC Wuhan Institute of Virology in Wuhan, in China s central Hubei province, during a visit by members of the World Health Organization (WHO) team investigating the origins of the COVID-19 coronavirus. Scientists studying bat diseases at China s maximum-security laboratory in Wuhan were engaged in a massive project to investigate animal viruses alongside leading military officials - despite their denials of any such links. Documents obtained by The Mail on Sunday reveal that a nationwide scheme, directed by a leading state body, was launched nine years ago to discover new viruses and detect the dark matter of biology involved in spreading diseases.

Structure gives insight into how plants keep their

 E-Mail IMAGE: A. The regulation of SLAC1 control of stomatal aperture; B. The cryo-EM structure of plant SLAC1; C. The electrophysiological characterization of key phosphorylation residues in SLAC1. view more  Credit: IGDB Stomata, formed by a pair of kidney-shaped guard cells, are tiny pores in leaves. They act like mouths that plants use to eat and breathe. When they open, carbon dioxide (CO 2) enters the plant for photosynthesis and oxygen (O 2) is released into the atmosphere. At the same time as gases pass in and out, a great deal of water also evaporates through the same pores by way of transpiration.

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