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Page 10 - பல்கலைக்கழகங்கள் இடம் ஆராய்ச்சி சங்கம் News Today : Breaking News, Live Updates & Top Stories | Vimarsana

SOFIA Begins First Series of Science Flights from Germany

Press release content from PR Newswire. The AP news staff was not involved in its creation. SOFIA Begins First Series of Science Flights from Germany February 4, 2021 GMT Universities Space Research Association Logo (PRNewsfoto/Universities Space Research Ass) COLUMBIA, Md., Feb. 4, 2021 /PRNewswire/ NASA’s Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) will conduct its first-ever series of observations from Germany in March 2021. Many of the observations seek to answer fundamental questions in astronomy, including how stars can transform galaxies and what is the origin of cosmic rays in the Milky Way galaxy. SOFIA, a joint project of NASA and the German Aerospace Center, DLR, recently completed scheduled maintenance and telescope upgrades at Lufthansa Technik’s facility in Hamburg, Germany. Now, the observatory will take advantage of its proximity to science teams at the Max-Planck Institute of Radio Astronomy in Bonn and the University of Cologne, which operate

Powerful cosmic eruptions traced to brilliant magnetar in nearby galaxy

Powerful cosmic eruptions traced to brilliant magnetar in nearby galaxy Space 1/21/2021 Charles Q. Choi © Provided by Space The Interplanetary Network triangulated the location of a gamma-ray burst catalogued as GRB 200415A to the center of the nearby Sculptor galaxy, or NGC 253, located about 11.4 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Sculptor. Astronomers may have captured the first good look at giant flares from the strongest magnets in the universe. The likely cause of these giant flares? Starquakes trillions of trillions of times stronger than any earthquakes, scientists reported at the 237th American Astronomical Society meeting, held virtually last week. The most powerful magnets in the cosmos are magnetars, which possess magnetic fields about 100 trillion times more powerful than Earth s, or 10 trillion times that of an ordinary fridge magnet, Kevin Hurley, an astrophysicist at the University of California, Berkeley, said during

NASA Missions Unmask Magnetar Eruptions in Nearby Galaxies

NASA Missions Unmask Magnetar Eruptions in Nearby Galaxies On April 15, 2020, a brief burst of high-energy light swept through the solar system, triggering instruments on several NASA and European spacecraft. Now, multiple international science teams conclude that the blast came from a supermagnetized stellar remnant known as a magnetar located in a neighboring galaxy. This finding confirms long-held suspicions that some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) – cosmic eruptions detected in the sky almost daily – are in fact powerful flares from magnetars relatively close to home. “This has always been regarded as a possibility, and several GRBs observed since 2005 have provided tantalizing evidence,” said Kevin Hurley, a Senior Space Fellow with the Space Sciences Laboratory at the University of California, Berkeley, who joined several scientists to discuss the burst at the virtual 237th meeting of the American Astronomical Society. “The April 15 event is a game changer because we foun

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