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Study reveals mutations that drive therapy-related myeloid neoplasms in children

 E-Mail IMAGE: Xiaotu Ma, Ph.D., St. Jude Computational Biology, and Jeffery Klco, M.D., Ph.D., St. Jude Pathology view more  Credit: St. Jude Children s Research Hospital Children treated for cancer with approaches such as chemotherapy can develop therapy-related myeloid neoplasms (a second type of cancer) with a dismal prognosis. Scientists at St. Jude Children s Research Hospital have characterized the genomic abnormalities of 84 such myeloid neoplasms, with potential implications for early interventions to stop the disease. A paper detailing the work was published today in Nature Communications. The somatic (cancer) and germline (inherited) genomic alterations that drive therapy-related myeloid neoplasms in children have not been comprehensively described, until now. The researchers used a variety of sequencing techniques (whole exome, whole genome and RNA) to characterize the genomic profile of 84 pediatric therapy-related myeloid neoplasms. The data came from

Stanford Medicine enters collaborative with Sutter Health for cancer care program

Study: Children with Type 1 diabetes have lower brain volume, verbal IQ, and overall IQ

Study: Children with Type 1 diabetes have lower brain volume, verbal IQ, and overall IQ Brain volume, verbal IQ, and overall IQ are lower in children with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) than in children without diabetes, according to a new longitudinal study published in Diabetes Care, a journal of the American Diabetes Association. The nearly eight-year study, led by Nelly Mauras, MD, a clinical research scientist at Nemours Children s Health System in Jacksonville, Florida, and Allan Reiss MD, a Professor at the Stanford University School of Medicine in California, compared brain scans of young children who have T1D with those of non-diabetic children to assess the extent to which glycemic exposure may adversely affect the developing brain.

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