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Outdoor cats available for hire, but some animal lovers say cats are annihilating birds

Some call roaming felines “working, blue-collar cats.” Bird lovers call them killers. Bird scientists say outdoor and feral cat populations have exploded, killing hundreds of millions of birds annually, wiping out some bird species and jeopardizing others. The cats are enabled by well-intentioned people, birders say, including those who have created city and rural “working cat” programs that have increased around the country over the past few years. “They’ve started to spread,” ornithologist Peter Marra said of blue-collar cat initiatives. “What they are is, they’re basically excuses for keeping cats alive.” Working cats are too wild or unmanageable to keep as indoor pets. Some of them are adopted out by humane societies and animal welfare groups to businesses, warehouses, stables and farms that have problems with mice and rats.

As the Robin Flies

Turdus migratorius – exhibits a dizzying array of migration strategies.   camera icon © JIM NELSON/SHUTTERSTOCK “Obviously, the seasons are changing with climate change,” said Jahn, whose robin work is part of Indiana University’s Grand Challenges initiative, a program that includes studying preparedness for environmental shifts. “So we can start using these birds as sentinels of that change.” Jahn was surprised to learn that though robins are ubiquitous, they had been relatively little studied and their migration patterns were poorly understood. The problem was a lack of data. For more than a century, scientists have studied bird migration through banding they attach an aluminum band with a unique code to the bird’s leg but this approach yields few data points as birds are rarely caught again, and the location of their capture could be anywhere along their migration path. Tracking devices were first used decades ago on large birds such as

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