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reconstruction and about the future of the ukrainian gas pipeline. everything in detail in a moment. i am oleksandr morchevka. greetings, this is a column about money during the war. i'll start with an important figure: ukraine receives eur 335 million in aid from the european commission. according to prime minister denys shmigal, an agreement on financing the program was approved today. it is called the support of the european union for recovery and reforms, so the funds will be allocated immediately after the signing of the document, they will be directed to the reconstruction of infrastructure, in particular to the restoration of energy, business assistance, anti-corruption measures, and also to the protection of the environment and digitalization, but for the property damaged by the russians from the state budget... 1,900 families have already been paid out. the greatest need is in kharkiv region, kyiv region and mykolaiv region, almost 500 people applied for compensation for destroyed homes. currently, 346 such certificates have been generated, the average amount of each certificate is about uah 2 million. people who have lost their homes will soon be able to use them - the head of the government said. currently, there is a third such... component of the state program is recovery, let's listen to what the head of the government has to say. the third component of the compensation program is for self-made repairs. the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyy signed the relevant law, payments will begin in 2024, the mechanism will be simple, clear, similar to other components of recovery. preferential mortgage, yeoselya. another way is to buy a house in excess. 300 ukrainian families have already used it. moving on, the net inflow of foreign direct investment to ukraine from january to august amounted to almost 3 billion dollars. this was reported by the minister of economy yuliya svyridenko. she says that our economy is gradually recovering, showing positive dynamics now. there are positive trends across almost all key industries, particularly in agriculture and industry. i will add that the forecast. need of our country in capital investments for the next 9-10 years is estimated at approximately 90 billion dollars. in ukraine, the labor market has become more active, on average two candidates apply for one vacant seat in ukraine. according to the state employment center, on the same date last year there were as many as nine job seekers. in the lviv region and kyiv, there are more vacancies than specialists, experts say, this trend has continued since the spring, it is also observed on job search sites, in particular , the largest number of vacancies regionally registered in the capital, lviv, dnipropetrovsk, odesa regions, most employers, as before the war, are looking for representatives of labor professions. and trade specialists. i think that the fact that many ukrainians left and many men played a big role here, if we are talking about labor professions at the front, especially we know that there is lviv oblast, well, a lot, not only lviv oblast, but in general we know a little about the situation there , a lot of men are now mobilized, so of course now that there are these vacancies, it would be important to fill them, and employers are ready to raise wages, that's a fact, labor market experts say, that 's for sure, but since november 1, ukraposhta has reduced tariffs for parcel delivery from ukraine to canada by 10%. also, thanks to the new agreement between the states, it will be possible to keep the current 18% discount on the delivery of small packages up to 2 kg. the discount will last until 2024, says ukrposhta. this type of shipment is currently the most popular among ukrainians. the price starts from 7.5 dollars. in addition, parcels from ukraine will depart from european airports to the country's three largest airports wedge leaf, including toronto, montreal and. in this way, it will be possible to save delivery time from one to 4 days. the european commission considers it premature to comment on the situation with the expiration of the agreement on the transit of russian gas through ukraine. the agreement expires in 2024. this was announced by the official representative of the european commission, tim mcphee. he noted that there is still a lot of time before that date. currently, there is a plan to strengthen the energy sector in the eu. independence, active work is being done there, about some results and changes in this regard, they promise to inform later, i will only remind that the head of naftogaz, oleksiy chernyshov, announced that ukraine may soon stop the transit of gas from the country of agresorka, through our state, to the countries of the european union, we will discuss this in detail with oleksandr kharchenko, director of the energy research center, good evening, good evening, mr. alexander, well , many of our viewers have a question from time to time, and now it is acute, why there are more than 600 days of full-scale war, and ukraine transports russian gas to europe, at this time the kremlin receives only excess profits from its energy resources, explain why we are so dependent? the situation is very simple, we are not dependent, many european companies have long-term contracts with gazprom, which they continue to fulfill. and gazprom and european companies, respectively, the situation now looks like this, gas under these contracts will be pumped to europe in any case, and then there is a certain choice, ukraine can refuse the money it currently receives for transit, and this money will automatically go to turkey, which at the moment will be very willing to increase the volume of pumping through the turkish stream and receive additional income. or ukraine can conclude contracts for further periods with european companies that need this pumping, and instead of going to turkey, this money will remain in ukraine, that's the whole idea. in your opinion, is it possible in the near future to reduce the consumption by european countries of russian gas that passes through our territory to a minimum, you know? currently, europe has reduced gazprom gas, consumption of gazprom gas as much as it could, of course, then these are already political decisions that will be related to the termination of long-term contracts, and in fact, if they are terminated, europe will pay tens of billions of euros in compensation to gazprom, if this happens , unless there is a corresponding political decision that some special sanctions are imposed there and make such contracts impossible, and then it will be a different situation. and i can ask, today i read information that, well, some european countries continue to actively purchase liquefied gas from russia, what kind of fuel is it and is it some kind of substitute for the gas they receive through the pipe, please, well, it is the same lng as from any country, liquefied gas , which europe is now actively using as a replacement for russian pipeline gas, the lion's share of such gas is now going to the united states, which is the largest supplier to europe , and in recent months and already these months and years are adding up, but so are qatar and others countries of the persian gulf, that is , liquefied gas is the same gas, only transferred through a different technology and transported there, i understand, but it has very limited capacities. to supply liquefied gas to someone, but yes, it continues to be purchased, this gas is not prohibited, with no sanctions, to be purchased in russia, and unfortunately, this is how the europeans continue to purchase it. ugh. thank you. mr. oleksandr, i have a question regarding revenues to the state budget or to the naftogaz company, directly, from the transit of russian gas. if i'm not mistaken, the head of naftogaz, mr. chernyshov noted that especially at the entry point sokhranivka, which is currently occupied, is an occupied territory, we do not get anything for this, now in general, some kind of calculation is being made, ukraine fulfills its obligations to international partners, ours. russian gas goes to the eu through you, and do we get money? which are needed, you know, from the point of view of operational decisions, here it is better for you to ask this question to mr. chernyshov and mr. dmytro lipa, the head of ogts, who are responsible for both performing this work and receiving funds for it on time, what i am sure of is that ukraine has absolutely enough leverage to in any case receive the payments that we should receive, in the long run, if indeed the supply of fuel through our pipeline is minimized , is there any practical use of the ukrainian gas transportation system in the future after the victory, after, well, there will really be a minimum of blue fuel from the aggressor country going to european customers, to be honest, first of all, i am not sure that someday, especially after the victory, there will be a situation when russia sells... the amount of gas to europe is close to zero, i rather think that there will be european interest, unfortunately, russia's interest is huge to sell as much as possible, but the ukrainian system has a future even without transit from russia, especially the western part of our system, the one that connects storage and european countries, there is definitely a future here, and this part of our gas main system will be... used, well, i think for a very long time, and as for transit from russia, well here is a more difficult issue, it is both economic and political, how it will be resolved, i would not venture to predict today. thank you, this question is really still open and is acute, oleksandr kharchenko , director of the energy research center, was in touch, thank you for the conversation and i continue to talk about money during the war, here is an interesting, in particular initiative: in ukraine, the smart mobilization project is being prepared for launch . this will enable thunder. we have to independently choose the specialization they want to go to the armed forces. this was announced by the minister of digital transformation mykhailo fedorov in an interview with the rbc ukraine agency. according to him, the initiative plans to start in a month or two. initially, it will be aimed at drone operators, after the launch of the innovation , you can see how many ukrainians will mobilize on their own, how they were selected, how they serve, and how motivated they are to defend ukraine, the minister added. and detectives of the bureau of economic security in the poltava region exposed residents of the kremenchutsi district, they established production and sales counterfeit cigarettes, with the help of special equipment, the shopkeepers crushed leaf tobacco, added flavorings to it, sold the finished product in stalls and markets in kremenchuk, mostly blanks, during the search, the law enforcement officers seized property worth almost 15 million hryvnias, well, it is clear that from this goods, taxes did not go to the budget, vasyl, these stories appear from time to time and quite often, look at the tobacco, i don't know who will smoke it, god forbid, i will conclude the column about money during the war with this, but going on big broadcast, there will be more later, vasyl zuma continues, watch us. i would like to thank oleksandr movetka, and now we will invite you to a conversation. yarudenka's verdict program will start at 8 p.m., what will be discussed, serhii, please tell me. greetings vasyl, today we will talk about the situation in israel and the gas sector, we will be contacted by a military expert and former serviceman, tzahal, david sharp, we know that information has appeared that the israeli army is entering underground tunnels where hamas militants and the israeli army are hiding fights with them precisely in these underground tunnels. what does this mean for israel, what does this mean for the middle east, and most importantly , what does this mean for the whole world, because the whole world is watching what is happening in the middle east, and we know that the arab countries support the palestinians, including and hamas in the fight against... israel, today the representatives of yemen have already joined the fight against israel, and we are talking about yemen's war against israel, as they have it in israel, what the world is saying about it, and how does it affect the world's attitude towards russian-ukrainian war and for the allocation of funds by the united states of america, israel and ukraine. our second guest will be people's deputy of ukraine and former head of the security service of ukraine, valentyn nalyvaichenko, we will talk about the informational, psychological, psychological special forces of the russian federation, which we are witnessing now, we see how the russians are spreading the topic of the involvement of ukrainians in anti-semitic demonstrations in dagestan. about what the russians are saying about the supposed biological weapons, that we were involved in the fact that they were ready to use biological weapons, the american production, and now this is a top topic in general... among russian propagandists, they spread this topic, talk about the fact that ukrainians allegedly threaten the whole world, not only organize anti-semitic pogroms in dagestan, but also use some kind of biological weapons there, and the most important thing, of course, is how these informational and psychological special operations affect the world and affect the attitude towards ukraine, in europe they are already talking about the fact that there is... the risk of a major war due to putin's position and due to the aggression of the russian federation, is it possible to deploy a major war, a full-scale war in europe, as the minister of defense of germany says about it, we will ask valentin nalyvaichenko everything about it, literally in 13 minutes we will be on the air, come, it will be interesting, or rather, stay on our channel, watch next vasyl winter's great evening, and then there will be a verdict for vasyl. you have a word, serhiu, 200, the verdict program , and now it's time for news of the cultural, so to speak, cultural segment, not victims but heroes, the premiere of the opera is underway in the capital philharmonic, children's voices, this is an anti-war work hans crasso, who tells the story of children who survived the second world war. today, this work has been adapted to ukrainian realities. lina chechenina will tell birshelin, please, you have a word, good evening. good evening vasyl, greetings to the viewers of espresso, in general, this is our story, you know, quite common now , to position yourself not as victims, but as heroes, or as people who survived, experienced something and can now give something to the world to say, actually, the opera in question is such a reinterpretation of a well-known classical opera, brondy bar, children's voices, this opera has a very interesting story, because... it was supposed to be staged in the prague opera house before the second world war, they had already ordered the music from hanz kras, but they didn't have time to do it because of the occupation, because of the second world war, because nazis, and only in 1943 the premiere took place, but also quite unusually, in a concentration camp, actually in czechoslovakia, the camp was called terezin . so show the red cross, for example, look at what kind of civilized concentration camps we have for children, in particular, it seems that everyone there was allowed to engage in art, music, and so on, and so on, and this production was made there, and then, and then , all the people who took part in this production were transported to auschwitz and there, unfortunately , they died. and the doctor prescribed milk for her, but they don't have money for it, they decide to go to the market and sing and earn money, but there is such an evil brundi bar there, who does not allow them to do this, but everyone gathers and chases him away and continues to sing and earn the money that was needed, and all this.. . the plot was preserved in the ukrainian version, however, interspersed with these are testimonies, the voices of children who survived the occupation, or whose parents went to war, and who had to, for example, move to other countries to become refugees, and they told what they had to go through, and actually, if we talk about the testimony of these children, about the stories, i really did not hear any intonation there that could be identified, identified as such from the position of the victim, no, little children, they speak really like heroes, like brave enough people who have experienced some terrible events and just tell the audience about what they saw, well... after all, there is such an opera in the philharmonic now, and i want to say that you have to be careful with tickets in the philharmonic, if you want to get one somewhere on the side, then know that there will be columns through which you generally you won't see anything, for example, so lucky in quotation marks to me and my colleague, but in the end we could hear this support, well, in the end, this is also a good export option, so next time we have to declare our position somewhere in different countries. and about the fact that we are once again talking about this war with the voices of children and we are not going to stop, actually, that 's all i have, vasyl, i promise you. thank you very much, linia, lina chechenina, with the news of culture , and now we still have for you, the information that i want, that i want to voice, and we will show you just that, an illustration, for a second. it it happened in kherson region, now i can open here, the information will open, in kherson region, in kherson region they hit, they hit a bus, now i will try to open it again, i just have something hanging, the internet. in kherson oblast, the russians hit an fpv with a drone, an fpv drone hit an evacuation bus, previously two people were injured, i will quote volunteers, they were helping the residents of one of the forces of beryslav oblast, where the enemy is constantly flying, unfortunately, beryslav oblast suffers from enemy bombings, leave for safer settlements, but the enemy didn't even let me leave the territory, which is constantly under fire, the southern defense forces report, well, fortunately , no one was killed, the victims hope that they will get better, they will be provided with the necessary help, but you see that people want to leave already from these community, but even here the enemy is trying to get in the way, i want to say very briefly that what lloyd austin, the head of the pentagon, said: yes, if putin succeeds in ukraine, he will not stop in ukraine, it is very important , that mr. austin, he articulates it, he says that ambitious putin's plans can only increase and grow, and
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