Once it is distributed into the general public how would it be able get the National Inspection back is really the matter most. How should this be done around the world is put peoples lives on hold should everybody everybody be pooling their resources and the funny one you know this the super 1000000. 00 vaccine if you like the needle and they start that Everyone Wants the one thats going to give you immunity for life how is it going to work or is it going to be different labs all working separately on hundreds of these vaccines end of the day trying to find the gold needle at the end of the haystack. If this is a very important question of a part of the problem is that weve never had a vaccine against corona virus we dont really know that technology would work and of each approach would really work so therefore if we pool all the resources or own one of maxine or a couple of vaccines that probably be too diskin we do know that out of all the vaccines that are proposed for the for the regulatory processes only 10 percent get approved so there is a high level of failure in the vaccine approval process by itself because there are so many variables from the environmental to the genetic factors to the technology itself and of a to be manufactured and deployed so certainly this indicates that we cant really put the resources on who wanted d to cave sources therefore probably one of the reason is that we have our own 200 vaccines in the pipeline although a majority of those vaccines are fooled around 5 or 6 different technologies but yet for example pfizers not all d of these are based on the same technologies still are being rolled out for but in fact when the chinese vaccine and the australian based on the same approaches so there or there or certainly the vaccines out there that can be honored could decide to does a does it match your ethnicity where you come from in the world about what vaccine may be more effective for you it doesnt work that yes it certainly could be one of the factor because we have seen that the disease has affected disproportionately so that means that there are some. Genetic factors that would contribute into the civility of the disease and that is one of the things that ive been really highlighting is that most of the vaccine those are being tried in phase 3 they do not consider that ethnicity into the trial itself for example asked was any comeback seen it only included 6 percent of the people from the b m e could all go into the phase 3 trial while we know 13 percent of the u. K. Population belongs to the b. M. A. Group so therefore i think that disproportionate consideration of the b m e or other factors in the phase 2 trial are critical to really. Its as if the vaccine is active and will be deployed on the war all right well mother thinks we were talked about how much money of religious from Britain Lancaster University lets keep our fingers crossed you everyone around the world that this may be there was many more be found soon have a good day sir thanks for being with us thank you for a dog or Correspondent Room cause at least on this as well this breaking news today that russia has registered a vaccine for covert a roman big news isnt it many labs around the world have been working as it was so into the guest just then flat out to try and get a treatment ready seems scientists here in russia overstay work around the clock to have already been able to register what does it mean for you and me that you would like to have an inoculation but also one thats safe. Absolutely well it is safe enough that even a lot of air putin himself said that one of his daughters actually got inoculated and shes feeling fine he said that she had a temperature in the 1st day of about 38 degrees celsius then went down to 37 and she was fine so perhaps in that way it is safe Russian Health ministry are saying that the vaccine will last as long as 2 years and some of the 1st people that will be vaccinated will be here social workers and of course doctors actually a lot of your putin. Already made a statement on the new vaccine so lets have a listen. And if we can use using the student as far as i know this morning the 1st vaccine for corona virus in the world was registered among the countrys Health Minister to further inform us about that but i already know that its working effectively and forming a tough immunity. Well indeed hopefully soon mass production production will begin a just reminder of the 2nd phase of the vaccine testing and then just on august the 3rd and right now it immediately was followed by an International Phase and like was that if successful the russian. Vaccine for cold 19 could be the 1st one to be mass produced around the world. Or only were so fingers crossed for the weve got more guests lined up in a bit give us their thoughts on what this is going to mean for ordinary mortals like air sea air whether its a pretense injection here or not but if you get more in the afternoon bring us more details with. I believe we do have some more we can talk to you know simon clark from britains Reading University a microbiologist just on the line hello there sir i hope you can hear me have a chance to say hello to be on the scene july that are to International License see it yet so should we break open the bubbly yet or is it if youre a drinking man im sure youre not but is it too soon to do that the fact that russia has now said that its a registered its 1st vaccine what should ordinary mortals not the people who are being vaccinated daughter people on the street think they want to be safe and get on with their lives so what should they be thinking about this i fear only people on the street conscious of none of that. Actually. We see. Some of the response thats. Junks by by vaccines that doesnt necessarily mean that any of them are going to. Protect very well against corona virus infections 90 thats what the next phase is study will treat find out yeah i mean the worry is a courses with one thing to be protected be dont inject yourself or something that could give you even worse problems what could these worse problems be could it go almost give you like a double whammy of coronavirus or something you know what what what is the worst Case Scenario here. I think a double whammy is unlikely what we see a lot with effects just diseases in fact the symptoms are caused by our immune systems react appropriately to infection and that can happen with a vaccine as well so some people can get nasty reactions shock allergic reactions things like that so i think in russia that have be some initial studies small scale studies which show that they have that has caused problems and thats the same with the other vaccines that are big trial around the world as well but really for sure only over time when lots of people receive these vaccines do we get a clearer picture on stuff like that we you know we know that russia is going to bring huge medical forcibly and working on this the very leading in their field what does it mean that this is being registered now what does it actually mean for the general public. I mean. Im not familiar with russian law on these things but i think it means that people can now get that see so people in russia or at least from i dont know where that would be access to that. Yeah i think i think its a bit more testing i think just to read a bit more into it i think theyre at stage one theyve registered it there at stage one theres more testing to do on the front line professionals except for except for and i think the public get it stage 3 but they are talking about maybe next month so thats pretty elevated to get it to get it in to be given to the public so soon isnt it thats extraordinary yes. Of course they will need to get some. View of you on how many doses of that c. It will be. And what time spacing that you require for things like that so theres an awful lot of study even if this vaccine works theres or also a lot of studying to be dark to see how it could be administered awesomely and thats the same i can say all about the big trial run yet any news is good news of course it ever is keep their fingers crossed that something can be done quickly and and thats affective is it going to be a one stop shop i want country is going to find this perfect vaccine is going to do the job give you make you safe from this for life or is it always going to be a kind of a mix and match thing as it goes. One thing we can be certain of is that most of the vaccines around the world look at trials were actually work or work very well i think. After time we will see a number of vaccines emerge from Different Countries its impossible to say who or when so there will be a number of options and asked probably because of course we will need billions of those says about see the idea that. One countries can supply the whole world i think wont stand scrutiny i dont think that thats what will happen is a or a danger maybe that one vaccine can maybe counteract the effects of another one in the future or doesnt it work like that a bit like antibiotics now doesnt work either i think thats an issue i wouldnt worry about. Its obviously been deemed safe enough to give to president putins daughter where shes already been in the initial testing for this of the vaccine so there must be big hope for it i mean how long would it normally take to roll one of these vaccines out for Something Like this. In the past its taken decades to develop vaccines i mean researchers around the world are working a great next speed on this and theyre to be congratulated not just in russia but in the u. K. In europe in china on really putting their shoulders to the wheel and moving this forward what i will say of course is that optimism. You know really believing in what youre doing they all believe in what were doing but unfortunately that wont make peoples immune immune systems react actually in the right way and thats whats required everyone again has been hoping for this gold breakthrough here but of course along the line there was the initial talking year vaccine will be found quickly but then youre hearing other research coming in because men coming at us from every shape and size isnt it this information some scientists also saying that while no people havent had any immunity to it after. And theyd wears off after 2 weeks and theres no great really great reason to be cheerful anythings going to be found anytime soon but at the same time with that info has been coming in from scientists weve also heard scientists developing a vaccine is the fact the people we hear dont get dont keep their immunity to this for very long tied in with making the vaccine are they 2 different things. Either or so vaccines can generate new response in a different way to natural affection but the fact that peoples immunity sort of 3 needles after a few weeks its. My me that generating a vaccine is more difficult but i emphasize that some might not so i say if you can produce a vaccine they need to give it a try to understand how to use it whats an early and excuse me for being delhi or how does a vaccine actually work think give you it gives you a mini burst of cove it or how does a vaccine actually physically work in the case of covert. So there are a lot of strategies being tried around the world and basically what they do is expose your immune system to a bits of the virus or to dead virus or to cripple the virus and youre a new system generates a produce out of your decent t. Cells which are reactive the more curious on the surface of the virus and therefore you know when youre exposed to the infection your immune system will recognize that viruses some of these for quickly generate immune response and stop you getting serious disease but then weve also been hearing havent we along the way from the scientists that there are different strains of cove a different strain in china different strain in europe is that what what what what what rather cations is that of have on filing of one virus saw just a couple of viruses the are going to work here. Well the fire of the constraints and. Moving around the world is absolutely no surprise at all in fact itll be much more interesting if they words what it tells us for about it is that we may need. Various different vaccines and i mean we get this every year with flu something you can deal with and you can make a vaccines reactive to more than one straight as well its that alone is not something id be inservice so in other words covert couldnt run the mutations of covert couldnt run in vaccines and how quickly they can keep up with the vaccines how do you deal with. Us as long as we sort of keep our surveillance up and watch what it does around the world i dont miss the right vaccines in the right locations then that shouldnt be a problem thats what we do with flu every year the course of flu sometimes they get it wrong outside notable and sometimes you get a vaccine one year which works not as well as it has its all the year before so simon russia then has registered its 1st vaccine whats humanitys best hope here as you see it and before we get the final vaccine how quick sigyn to be and when are we going to be out of the woods here. I am no longer i have no idea how long it will be if there is a massive administration by the east this next year beginning that would be an enormous achievement for any scientist river they come from that would be credible but dont be surprised if this is longer that see you know any any doubt this final 22. So we just have to wait and see this might take some time simon clark microbiologists Reading University thanks for coming at such short notice but its really good news we want to bring to our viewers and get your expert thought on it as well appreciate it have a good day thank you. Well have more on this throughout the day as well for you to get some more insight on what is going to mean for us rico but next the mayor of chicago says shes coming for looters and rioters who ravaged the city on sunday night is something of a big turn around them for lori like previously opposed president trumps tough measures to americas trinity chair they sent us this report. Today many waking up to shock and devastation chaos erupting in the streets of chicago overnight hundreds of looters descending on the citys upscale magnificent mile and other shopping areas smashing windows and clearing out high end stores and what appeared to be orchestrated attacks these individuals in case we can only be described as brazen and extensive criminal looting and destruction and to be clear this had nothing to do with will determine protected 1st amendment expression the destruction on folding just hours after a suspect fired at a Police Officer who then shot him authorities arresting more than 100 people while at least 13 officers were injured Chicago Police superintendent david brown calling the acts peer criminality criminal took to the street with the confidence that there will be no cause for confidence consequences for their actions. And i want to refuse to allow these cowardly acts to hold our city hostage. Will not stand by heres our beautiful downtown become some place to people fear meantime over to Portland Oregon that city declared yet another right on sunday while protesters blocked roads is that dumpster fires as they march to the Police Union Building where a fire was started in one of the offices and i earlier. Several people seen lighting fires and throwing objects at officers the clashes occurring not even 2 weeks after federal officers left the city following weeks of violent clashes between them and protesters local leaders hope the withdrawal would content is between Law Enforcement and demonstrators. 6 gold powers including saudi arabia have backed extending an arms embargo on iran in a letter to the un u. S. Resolution said to be put to the vote later this week but it is widely expected to hit a veto hurdle of the Security Council times. Because Washington Special envoy for iran is a veteran diplomat with quite a track record and is done with cultural explained. Meet washingtons friendly new envoy to iran mr Elliott Abrams who once had this to say a military strike at Irans Nuclear facilities should be viewed as a realistic option hes anything but the new kid on the block though and fact hes got a very long record of being not exactly diplomatic. You might have heard about his most recent exploits in venezuela where he was appointed on boy just weeks before the failed coup against president Nicolas Maduro no dictatorship lasts for ever on the sanctions there are plans to reinforce the effort the purpose of the effort is to diminish the Resources Available to the regime its very hard i would say for me to see. A dictator such as from the girl can really have a role to play in the building of a democratic venezuela. But venezuela wasnt really its only latin american adventure back in the 1980 s. He played an interpol part in trying to overthrow the governments of el salvador and nicaragua im quite amala for Ronald Reagans administration. It appears to be an incident which is at least being significantly misused at the very best by the guerrillas. Last but definitely not least a twist the iran contra affair when the u. S. Government facilitated the sale of weapons to iran and hope to use the profits to fund drug smuggling concert rebels fighting. Socialist government in nicaragua although the Reagan Administration was able to skirt the borders of legality abrams admitted guilty to lying to congress about it and was given a free pass by president george h. W. Bush i fail to understand why members of this committee or the American People should find any testimony that you give today to be truthful washington says abrams is its new on voight but for to rahm its anything but new. No difference between john bolton and bryan hook or Elliott Abrams when it comes to the u. S. Iran policy american officials have bitten off more than they could chew same applies to my pompei odonnell trump and successes in addition to promising to suffocate iran with maximum pressure of sanctions trump still hasnt provided a Better Nuclear D