Transcripts For ALJAZ Studio 20240703 : vimarsana.com

People have been killed and doesnt injured in a blanket of fuel station in nicole, no kind of by. It happened us thousands of Ethnic Albanians see the region after either by john take over this week so far more than 6000 refugees of crossing to armenia as a by john has tied to this group on the reaching out to last weeks. Hes fine with ethnic albanian fighters. Yeah, yvonne says, is preparing to take in tens of thousands. More of them may seem to go know kind of some hello, a tune of bus club. It was very dangerous there. They took out everybody. They could, people were fleeing and lower east buses and cars. They used everything they could get into. We dont know what happens to us next. Is my new line. We dont know what the government has in store for us. Theres no chance of going back. If there were any chances we wouldnt leaving the 1st place. Its very dangerous. Theyre the 1st who has made abrams tanks have arrived in ukraine. President for me is lensky said they would reinforce ukraines homage pre gauge. He didnt specify how many times have arrived along the way to time delivery comes at a critical point in keys counter offensive against rush. 16 officials have been arrested as part of the investigation in libya into the Flood Disaster which killed thousands after 2 dams broke clean up operations that continuing after hundreds of bodies washed off on the shoulders in the days after the devastating floods. And mollys military leadership says it expects a small delay to the president ial election scheduled for february. A Statement Released on monday said this was for technical reasons. I see me going to with has been entering president since 2021 after over throwing the previous feeder. A year and those, all the headlines is always one using the website that onto 0 dot com coming up next id, studio b unscripted for us. A call was of interest to people around the world. This has been going on for a number of our report to an international perspective, to try to explain to a local audience how this could impact the lives. This is an important part of the world and how to do this very good. The bringing the news to the world from here, the suit, somebody like me and nothing economist. What i see is a complete poverty of ideas to fan your pre marketing car ex. If that happens in any other profession, they will be fired. Yeah, well not just fire, they would go to prison. Yeah. If youre talking about changing peoples minds, then i think it will come down to literature and films and songs and all out. Basically the answers to 70 is brian. You knows rather color push has changed the way we listen to music. Along the way hes collaborated with some of the was most respected artist he continues to push boundaries as a music on innovator. Visual art is activities and think on the to me, hodgin chang is one of the most exciting writers today. The bunks, many of the biggest mix about the Global Economy and shows an alternative path to a farewell. The, are you really comfortable with the way our economy has been working . Can make us think differently about society, kind of economics, make us more humane. Can they both Work Together . Good on. So a 100 plus the tech to Climate Change. And how can we make people actually can the recently i saw are in the newspaper in a london full of train strikes. Nothing strikes peoples going to food banks, etc, etc. I ce, or on the front of the Financial Times the foot c 100. 00 attention whole time. Hi. I thought, how can that be the best so much going on there at the top and such a bad situation at last and how can that be . No, i mean uh this is because, uh, in the last few decades of, uh, new liberalism, we have built this, the comment that does not have anything to it. Uh, the lives of ordinary people anymore. And not the 1st time, you know, during the pandemic. And there in the us, in the britain in many countries, still mark is that the kept breaking the record when there are literally millions of people dying and shops clause paper losing jobs going hungry. Im at dice, deal made because of that. I said the main street and the wall street has nothing to do with each other anymore. Yeah. Yeah. So thought i basically read about now live in this Financial Lives economy where the, where is the an income just that the guest siphoned up word. Yeah. Its the sort of the opposite of what was expected. They used to talk about trickle down, but actually a little tricky was out. Its, i freaking up. Yeah. But i, i read just recently that some is 42. 00 trillion dollars of new wealth was generated during the pandemic. And that 65 percent of that had gone to the top one percent. We have been basically do you know uh because uh these uh, the architects of, uh, deal liberty Economic System based on no maximum power to the market. To note that minimum regulation for corporations, privatize just have a but the basic services it has not deliberate. Anything that youve had problem is yeah. Do you, was it actually product that deliver one thing, you know, increase the quality . I mean its a totally missed that. Well that please react with that. The generating grows. Yeah. This across much as well. Yeah. You know, but the reach of the nearby average is the stupid documents for anything have because given if its as 0 point one percent per year, you are each of the never because if you keep growing, youre going to be rich or the name of High Definition yeah, well, to somebody like me and thats an economist. What i see is a complete poverty of ideas. I. I see people always saying the same things about economics as though theres only one way of thinking about it and acting as though theres no, there are no other options that this form of capitalism that we have is the only possibility. Thats why uh no, but i understand youre supposed to have boss said that the fingers dont band is is to try the same thing again and again and expect different results. Now, this has been happening in the last several years and nice actually a big mystery to me. You know, if the, the fan, your mainstream economics of a free Market Economics, if that happens in any other profession, they will be fired. Yeah, well, not those fire. They would go to prison. Yeah, yeah, it was good. Yeah. Lets get them to prison. Yeah, no really. I mean that the, as a financial crisis display for the nobel prize, it isnt. Yeah, its very rare that people are you close, and bankers get the part is despite destroying lives of by so many people. And this is why we get that is angry politics and the people have lost job security and or their income that has been the stacking on, you know, social mobility is vastly reduced and they become very angry. And then the oldest demagogues that will come in tell them to blame the wrong things. Yeah. Well, heres another disparity. On the one hand, do you have peoples lives experience, which is that things are not getting better. Things are getting worse for most people. And then you have a kind of intellectual elite who say no, no, no, youre just reading the picture wrong, things are definitely getting back to. And i think how can you maintain that its a little bit like people sitting on the titanic on that last summer. They had, theyre saying its really wonderful to be alive now. Is meant to be in the fastest shipping the well, lets try this. The iceberg. Yeah, no, i mean, does it take god . Okay, so britain, i mean, you get all these reports of, of the School Children start being, you know, coming to school with a slice of motor, the bread you know, and then stealing, taking stronger cereals. Exactly. I mean, how can you to accept that in one of the richest site is that the community it has ever been, but we have to console kind of, i used to do this pre bucket logic that it doesnt even make headlines. Yeah. But in this system, is there any way of limiting that sort of growth of any quality youre not, the 1st step to changing the world is to retrieve stocks up that things happen because they have to know they dont have to ask me. But what they cannot make says, always, at least in the last 50 years, succeeded in doing is convincing people that theres some sort of automatic self regulation system that we have to submit to. That it was kind of a fact of nature that somehow if we let the market control of things, they would sort themselves actually uh, we have a habit of thinking, but things that are constructed by humans a, some have become natural phenomena like the cloud, you know, everyone thinks the cloud, what do you think that is just tons of bloody computers sitting in warehouses in iceland, those . Exactly. Uh no, no, i mean uh this uh, the natural live digital, but something is, uh, the most dangerous thing because all, once people begin to accept that, you know, public, it is natural. Any colleges match or climate disasters are natural, then we are not going to do anything about it. And thats the worst thing that can happen. So we will always need to look beyond. Is that the phase . Yeah, yeah. We also need to question when something is becoming fundamentalist. So whats happened with the Market Economics here is that its become a sort of fundamental list item of belief its, its not any longer an empirical or pragmatic process. Yeah, i know, i think got the most dangers. The thing is uh for people to accept by the state does because inevitably now they have been brainwashed to think that free trade is the better for you for the develop line. If youre doing to free trade, youre an intern prya, you know, its this deadly word freedom which is used to cover so many different things. So its assume that free trade is necessary if youre going to have free speech or free associates. I know all those freedoms are seen as belonging together and you comp take them a pop. And in fact, even free trade is kind of nonsensical. You know, theyre all sorts of limitations that we accept to those ideas of freedom. And yet we still treat it as some kind of inviolable absolute. Yeah, i mean free trade. What does it mean . I mean, means of freedom for those who are doing the trading, doing more or less. Yeah. So in the 19th century, it does that the a stand the practice that the weaker countries well for us to sign the so called on you quite street is like the managing treat to that the china to sign off to the opium wall or the is on equal to treat is that a lot to i can countries of course design of the independence and they will force to practice free trade. Where is that the stronger country is that the freedom not to that practice . The free trade . Yeah, yeah. So doing that peter pedo looks like on the free trade was mostly, are conducted by on free nations in. Mm hm. So, and the common fremont code, you know, we are supposed to love it because we all the freedom lovers, but the free in what . Yeah, i mean basically that the free in free Market Economics that means the freedom to use you appropriate the tool make uh as much profit as you want me. And if other freedoms clash we did this uh you call them is that very happy to uh, reject those. Yeah. So for example, in july, when do i pay you know chad the stage does that the blood, the cool in the 1970s reach me. Yeah. You know, the, the floors are but the free market like of Milton Friedman and free the kayak actually supported the the. So imagine that you yeah, yeah. Do you know to know that the, you know, they dont know what it was, so i thought this freedom is the freedom to use that property freely and not to be confiscate. Divide this social is the state is far more important than the people his Political Freedom by the right to life. Yeah. Yeah. So its a little bit like him to what socialism, which used to mean a way of helping the pool, but in fact they only socialism that governments practice now is bailing the rich out. Perfect. So yeah, theyre actually called the, the d all make are right. The famously said that the American Economy system is capitalism for the full and socialism for the rich. You on this, you have bought every citizen knowing stormy economics. Democracys meaning is in yes. Uh then you dont know what youre voting for. Yes. And the other thing you might want to add to that is that there are certain areas of life where those rules dont apply. So, you know, economics covers a certain parts of our lives and a good economics would be better than the bad when we have now. But they might also be parts of life that dont fit into those equations as well. Oh, yeah. You know, i think thats an extremely important point. I mean, psalm, all we have come to accept that you called the big logic. Got kind of impinge and everything. Mm hm. So we have to be able to say that these things should be off the table because uh, these are things that we dont want to be influenced by you kindly logic. Yeah, yeah. I mean, thought the only thought about that way we can make a genuine need that this and, and to main society because otherwise everything is for, for sale. Yeah. We dont want that kind of one. So we want the basic services, basic rights. Yeah. At the law, can you not the areas they have to be protected from . You can make legit. Yep. Lets go some questions. How do you see alternative views of the fill up meant like the girl falls or but when it was a bead, who puts like the wellbeing of communities above profits . Do you see any hope . Yes. I see a lot of hope. I see a lot of experiments going on in the world which get very little press attention, but theres so much going on in the world. And as im very optimistic about, for instance, the growth of citizens assemblies. So the gross of participates re budgeting. This is where citizens decide have city budget so, so the spent the growth of all sorts of ways of communities coming to decisions, not from the top down from the bottom up. And we almost completely ignore it as a story. But i think thats the story about future people across the world are really struggling with the cost of living crisis. What do you think could bring an end to this Global Crisis . What a part to but this cost of living crisis is on the supply side. Now so the water, new crew. Ready and the destruction of a Global Supply chain because of the Corporate Funding and the stuff like that. But most of it is basically a distribution i struggle with. Now. I mean, now that we have 5 people who cannot afford to keep their houses and their, or your company is making directly profit. Yeah. I mean, how is that possible . Not only because that, that you let this, that companies do that. Yeah. Its actually, there are a lot of things that you can do as a society to our libya to unfortunately it is the adult political leader who is willing to step into this. So thats why you have Something Like this kind of question. So today we have a lot of 1000000000 as trying to make it in space and potentially flies to other planets. Im old enough to remember the moon landings and how inspirational level and a lot of good seems to come from that in a way. Do you think that money is better spent on this rather than in space . I think i thought this is a huge waste and i mean we have a prevalence above poverty and hunger and childrens stunting or on the was. And i mean these, that the space project. Yeah, i mean that, that, that will me, that the century is to come to the any realistic that the prospect i think is that, that, that to, to raise the money. And i think its a sign also of something that is quite menacing, which is the very wealthiest people have were idea by end of this planet. And what theyre concerned with now is to control as much as they can. Or, you know, by off an island of fiji or a piece of new zealand or a bit of montana surrounded with troops and defend themselves against the future which they are busy creating. Oh, i see it is part of a very negative trend. How do we build a fair, a Global Economy, particularly for people in low income countries, while still mitigating the effects of Climate Change as a global reward is have to change. There are so many things in the global voters on the International Trade and investment. And so in that us re august poor countries, there has to be reparation. The full past damages, the colonialism, slavery, and other things that has to be more transformed to colleges. And how about the genuine partnerships between the rich countries and the poor countries to develop capabilities there . I mean, the unfortunate thing is the, even the relatively good guys at the end of each country is basically taking this out the charitable approach to helping developing countries. Now, well give you, ill be the money. I mean that the best of it in your education, you know, really give you micro fine as but no, i mean, you cannot develop your economy. You should in that particular industry is you cannot that joy and the height the College Industry is good. I mean, one of my favorite saying is that if you give a mind, i said im finished with you in for a day. But if youre teaching mile deficient in for life, yeah. Unless the developed countries of stone mobil efficient coast. Oh yeah. But i think the key is some kind of respect. We used to thinking of ourselves as the center of the world and advanced and so on. And eventually, all the rest of them will catch up to somehow or other. But what were doing in the process of that is completely ignoring any kinds of indigenous knowledge and experience. You know, so where were going in destroying forest and the people who live in the monday through worse than die, even though they still that leisure. Yeah. So, so i think it has to stop by us respecting all of the other intelligence on the planet outside of the little bits that we have to control and saying, what do you think should happen here . Not working out a plan for the planet and then imposing it, sticking on the conversation topic also developing countries and developed countries. What role do you think the u. K. Have in Poverty Alleviation in the midst lease, due to all gold and position in the region during the 20th century. But once again, the aide is not the solution. You have to attach to and allow these punches to develop their own capability, isnt it . Because the reason is that thats so much responsibility for how things are in the list because it buys uh, uh, hold on their past. Uh, but uh, you know, even ignoring that. Yeah. So you need to create an environment where this country is going to be invested in building product. If capability is educating people, you know, investing in research. And thats not going to happen simply by giving the money because out there, or just the intention trade rules, the investment rules that restrict got the ability of developing countries to do these things. And there, or this economy is going to this country is saying that you should keep doing free trade will never protect anything which means that theyre going to be stuck with the primary commodities, whatever. And the, the other thing i would add to that is that some britain is the money loaner of the world. And we are really, really good at, were the best in the world dealing with collect the crafts and all the gods and cooks. And i think one thing we could do to possibly answer your question is stop doing that because what were doing is were taking all that money. That clip to chronic rulers have ripped off from their populations. And were putting that into a nice little account that seemed in the bottom you day. You know. So if we stopped doing that, it would be a huge help to the rest of the world. A. Hi im, im Marie Desilva and im from sure long coast. Sure, long cadillac, many of the, some of the states has received several, i mess agreements through the years when now at the point of reading, i think ill 17th how much you would attribute the state of economic collapse to these kind of agreements versus how much of it is generated from the National Economic and political situation. I also saw that touching you were a signature you to the statement by academics to cancel that. So calling for the debt justice, the country is lecture lanka, which presents a really radical way of dealing with that in code by developing countries. So i just wanted to see your thoughts on that. Yeah, if you to have some problem on went to the same doctor a 17 times and us fill it out. Okay. The i was, i meant the but the trouble is that theres a new one doctor in town. You know, so you have to go to that guy here. So thats that the ultimate problem will of course, that includes the sizing, you know, organizations like god. Yeah, it does, your money to fund and the world bank and that behind them. But the us, the treasury because you know, the us has a defect to veto in those organizations. Im not saying that theres no problem in developing countries. Im and theres another bookcases about mismanagement and corruption. And so as a, you know, i can, the generalize or what the holy developing was, the item at that place has kind of alternated his view in the last decade or so. So maybe it is that the some hope there are as for thought, that kind of vision. Yes. You know that this, this concept about audio stat. Yeah. So the court upper james that take you on this dead set though, with kickbacks and so on. So this is intentionally recognized concepts rich countries have to accept that this uh, that will not be paid on it. Uh do a simpler once i send over. Mm hm. So we need the size. Im going to back global deal and is uh, individual countries really find it very difficult to do it. So on the topic of Climate Change you mentioned earlier, how do you think the journalist on story tell us in general, can best convey the topic of Climate Change to people to avoid the news or people that just kind of distance themselves from the issue entirely . Well, i think that drowning people in fact doesnt really help, and i think it hasnt changed anyones mind. So i think what we have to do is start to engage people emotionally. And this is done by kind of making people aware of how it affects their lives. Now, and making them aware of the lives of others who have been much more seriously affected. For instance, i dont know if you read them, came stanley robinsons Book Ministry for the future. Its sort of a speculative fiction of us, but i think that has more to say to most people about the next 50 is than any scientific document. Its not to say those documents arent important. But if youre talking about changing peoples minds and changing the way they think about it, then i think it will come down to literature and films and songs and all out. Basically they, they present you with the wells. And they say, is this the world you want, you know, 1984, for instance, by george orwell. Then it is written with a sort of proposition. We could have a way i would like this. What do you think . Funnily enough, we have the like, the full out is kind of suggesting other wells to saying what, what a world like this be like, have the experience. See how you feel about it. All. I quoted myself about the funniest. The color is in the world. Its not difficult, there goes, i dont have any competition. The on the table on algae 0 showing a host the asian gaze with athletes from across the region competing and celebrating sports. Rigorous debate unflinching questions upfront. Cut through the headlines to challenge conventional wisdom u. K. Prime minister assume that its expected to address these 1st Party Conferences leader with a general election looming and a wave of strikes being housed, the broke house premier, a new series, exploring the implications of us and to avoid talking to the 1st amendment, right. Which is in liberia, to the popes kind of incumbent president george way overcome corruption allegations and keep the temp job up. Tell you back on 20. 00 from intimate moments to major social change, the witness Award Winning phones from around an hour to 0. Replacing the issues of the day, weve got to start the intensive foaming systems, the Climate Change to protect destruction. Otherwise we wouldnt be able to feed ourselves. Everyone has a voice. One of up here says pipe top and major a and says this is American Economic car wash. What would you say about the wash and light target either, but its only going to be me is targeting bone are those that as well. But its important to have this conversation we need to talk about and not about narrative, the street on algae 0. We understand the differences and similarities of cultures across the world. So no matter how the tank will bring you the news and kind of fast that matter to you in the its 20 g m t m, fully back to boy a watching ology 0 live from to hobb headlines this, our bahrain says 2 of its soldiers have been killed along the border between saudi arabia and jim and raisins military says they died in an attack carried out by him into the rebels in southern saudi arabia. By rain is one of the countries in the south. You lead coalition thats been fighting the whole these in yemen. This is a saudi arabia is pushing for a ceasefire nearly a year and a half after agreeing to a truce with the whole face