Found in countless products in supermarkets. Its cheap and easy to process. Its commonly used and baked goods to the faculty thats everywhere and its hidden destiny all around the world. People are rethinking the production of palm oil, e commerce to fill in for um, id like to hand over a world to future generations thats worth living in on. And it biotechnology helps achieve that. Then ill use it to that entity. Image recognize that its 6 am, and ludovico jaguar has been mixing and needing dough for hours already. The artist in baker honed his croft and france and germany his to re doubles as a laboratory. Here he invents new and original treats, such as his trademark. Forget made with algae, the al, get the sophistic this, its important that people note, this is a natural product for him is making Something Like this. Uh huh. Which simple ingredients makes me happy. Ah, ah, me. And over the past 12 years, hes been making a lot of customers happy. Here in the village of mourning, outside munich, jack walls, unconventional concoctions and use of regional ingredients have won the hearts and pallets of locals, his alligators, a big hit. Mama, i live, weve tasted everything whenever theres been something new, weve tried it as one should with me are gay. Nevertheless, at the end of every days a while is faced with a problem, familiar to many bakers, piles and piles of unsold left over bread. Some of it can be used as bread crumbs all mixed into doze, throwing out the bread as a last resort, due largely to the financial component. Both the ingredients and the energy costs were baking, are expensive. Germanys food and Agriculture Ministry estimates the nations bakeries produce more than 600000. 00 tons of surplus baked goods per year. Packed on to a column of trucks bumper to bumper, theyd cover the distance from frankfurt to munich. And theres another issue that bothers ludovico job, while the use of palm oil and pastries and cream fillings tank this year. We probably need 10 kilos of palm oil per week, then its everywhere and its in her armor. So you dont realize all the products, authentic, muncie, destiny stuff. This is new and product. Its time to grind up the stale bread and thomas book has come to help. Hes a professor of biotechnology who has spent years working on creating an alternative to palm oil. And he might well have found a solution that addresses both of jab walls, predicaments. His idea is to turn left over bread into cooking oil. Why didnt i study eleanor on till monday we met because my daughter and his daughter attend the same school which place my as an artisan, vaguer becca ludowici, always based certain challenge. Little we got to talking one time and he asked me if i had any Innovative New ideas for his bakery. Sheer, an innovative anoint. I gave it some thought in latin and mentioned our new yeast oil on the show. That was a heifer. So he said he used a lot of palm oil for making an issue of pyre, and that while there were alternatives 2nd, most of them were very expensive. I was and didnt deliver the results he wanted. In the last, on the scanner heter stops on the us king. My professors resourceful idea was to turn the final ground bread into cooking oil harvested in the lab rather than the field unless its met. Ill take this with me in a week and a half from now bring back the product and i have for them. Okay. Finish her. Of are you of us every morning on the island of borneo in indonesia. And maam, goes ali ventures into the jungle to bring breakfast to rescue durango hans. The animals have suffered amid the palm oil boom. They faced displacement and poaching. But here at sambo, charla starry, an Animal Rescue center, they have a safe refuge. Bonnie, in a wrangler hands are an endangered species. They need an intact rain forest to survive. But all around the sanctuary, the habitat is being destroyed. And the what is augoren resembling out of that is a lot in were grateful for this play on, but we have a duty to conserve the forest for the future and on the law. So that not just the rang attends, but also our children can continue to live here. These baby around good hands were luckily rescued and time discovered in the jungle with no parents unable to fend for themselves. They now have human guardians. Once theyre old enough, theyll be released back into the wild. Ruby is having trouble adjusting. Shes now 2 years old, but still physically weak and scared of humans. So when mom goes ali always approaches, cassidy and with a mass to reduce the risk of transmitting infections to the animals. And how it into letting a lot of fun. We found her on an oil home plantation law. On these young diaz, she likely fell victim to Land Clearing on by another duncan. So she was still very small when we came across her i think i think orangutan mothers dont normally leave their babies on their own. So we think her mother must have been killed caesar rubys plight as one shared by many other animals. Experts estimate that the Orangutan Population on borneo now numbers only a few, 10000 having plunged by 3 quarters since 1950. In that same period, borneo lost over half of its forested area, the rank of hands, natural habitat. Here, the culprits logging mining and the rapid expansion of Oil Palm Plantations. These alarming developments were a wakeup call for the last street off morality. Although her Oil Palm Plantation is small, she wants to make a big difference. Today shes talking to other local farmers about the devastating impact of deforestation in again, my boy haps, youve seen an orangutan before and her in a lab or a protected bcc. If you see one, please dont hurt or should it hurt them . Hunting them is not permitted, but by ria, via phone, on by her audience here in kong, bang as learning how to manage their plantations more sustainably. The last 3 years, effectively, the Quality Assurance manager for this cooperative over by the groups common goal is to obtain the r s p o certification. Now i know that its only wooded by the round table on Sustainable Palm Oil for meeting sustainable environmental and social standards. Recipients need to have a proven commitment to a range of principals, including no felling of primeval forests, minimizing their use of chemical pesticides, and fertilizers and no slash newbern. Agriculture that, that, that i have had a small holder to garden tells to last tree about the common practices here again and then, and i bit often times the soil is sprayed with weed killers in order to contain overgrown grass. But those toxic chemicals come with consequences. Local farmers did not expect them. Buckner had thought, while a betty the oil palm start producing fruit through the oh, looks like you did. Are there some sally deeper han, the branches were broken early, but i the hands are and we could see that the trunks became really hard on the inside, then sat broadening its all. But i knew that us all over there with the reduced harvest, came a reduce profit and the realization that something had to change. As a result, farmers here are working toward more sustainability and earning arist pio certification means the prospect of increasing their income and other worthwhile reason. And the trees can provide for more than just oil marcos montage curve on guy from clowers. Seizing this potential. Oh, is know to fall on, it feels great and sure enough for the lovely product with a nice color or nano, really fresh smell. The product earning his praise is a new raw material made from waste. Lou thailand is the worlds 3rd biggest producer of palm oil, but every harvest also generates huge quantities of empty fruit bunches, traditionally seen as waste and disposed of accordingly. But that surplus material from Palm Oil Production is precisely what interests the german businessman. His company recycles the fibrous fruit husks, turning them into the raw material for a new type of packaging material. He and a team of experts spent a long time devising the complex production process, with a lot of trial and error. It took 12 years to set up a production chain that was both sustainable and economically viable. Guy from clark found the ideal partner in the tie, eastern pulp and paper company. It was while reading an article about paper shortages that he had the idea of creating a raw material from oil, palm waste. Alice fuzzy online, co, everything you buy online needs packaging bottle, but where did the Raw Materials come from . That was our starting point, and thats why the answers were mid river gone home. Here the plant waste is further processed. The empty fruit bunches are loaded on to especially developed conveyor washer. Next to fiber bundles. A further separated the individual plant fibers provide the basis for the new commodity, their hollow light and easy to reprocess in a process lasting several hours. They are boiled than washed again and separated again until all that remains is a soft plant pulp. And after a 22 hour drying process, the result is a crumbling material. Other companies then use the product to make paper uncalled or products that are waterproof principal and come possible well done the guns hulu. This is at the sophisticated an alcohol in japan. They have very high standards when it comes to packaging as was into your shop, i am proud that our material is being used there for high Quality Packaging like this. Its not an album of severe. Weve developed the material that works and thats great motion. Unfortunate was washer, its a win win situation. The oil palm waste is put to good use and its a source of income for local fog. A key ally in the Ideas Development was an entrepreneurial family, anti land, selena cook, a new to porn has already won a major award for sustainable management. What we are doing with them is the market in this project is them help us to cree . If there are sustainable values, shane from my in businesses and now to make the farmer i can ah, earn more and generate more income. Our business. This one is the also to bring the sustainable, intuitive Power Industry in thailand. Views received lots of support because thailand wants to be at the forefront or sustainable agriculture. There are plans to build several more factories to produce the new raw material kai from cloud, and has partners grant licenses for the Innovative Technology only to Sustainable Palm Oil producers. Okay, and guy from clowers, continually perfecting the production process, which inevitably involves troubleshooting issues with new machinery. Very dr. Armstrong, we thought we were done on one of the ignition, but we still have to make further improvements that threatens it will probably cost us to working days. Delta skid on this is also the issue of employee safety. I need solutions that have no loose ends. There goes on meanwhile, and the Technical University of munich thomas book is investigating where the leftover bread can become a genuine substitute for palm. Oil is supplied. That ones pretty good. This one is a lot of amish live, little that the human returning organic waste into cooking oil is an idea that the researchers here have been working on for over 7 years now. Dr. Mac moved, missouri is a constant source of ideas. The principle is the same as with fermentation using ease to bring about a chemical conversion. Just like with brewing beer, violet, not polish. It board read is a fantastic raw material because its resolved so easily. When i mention, if we humans can dissolve starch in proteins for food and which often microorganisms definitely, well, were honestly, our 1st off to the left. Over bread has been ground into powder. Special enzymes are added to break it down into sugar and other compounds. Next yeast cultures are introduced to feed on the sugar and form an oil inside the cells. The oil is extracted sent to the bakery and used to bake bread. A prime example of a circular economy, but theres not much oil here. Its only day one. That is what there is that drop a boiler oh through. So can for l m, i, would you say the black bicycles know this is on concerning, but lets say of a muslim act as the other. And its also unusual that theyre all in the division based off of the vin. We subjected the cells to especially stressful conditions, angelina, they dont look very healthy and its, and weve seen them in better condition before some cuz then he isnt on visa. These are the oil droplets inside the cell 5 in 2 days later on. So they have a 90 percent saturation and also exactly the right point to harpist them candidates, hypo movement, no. Hm. Harvest in this case means to solving and extracting the oil and rich cells to produce cooking oil. In 3 days the team can produce up to 70 liter. Wrong, its very thick. The palm oil substitute now goes back to baker ludovico jaguar. Yeah, hes going to try baking with the oil that was produced from his stale bread. And was very curious to see how the results will taste so lustrous ultima was he has been up since to am. She has a lot to do before heading out to the plantation, she takes care of her 4 children. Her income goes towards feeding her family. 6 palm oil is an integral part of peoples lives in this area in big and small ways and, and valley jose, of course the palm oil is really important for us by that. And then it has a positive impact on our society, myself included in my share that that was 5 years for be it or it helps our economy laid them long bundle for economy. And that was also has a little flap of the products like this cooking oil on book little a really useful in our daily lives quarterly will be following this. I did the idea and if it were gone or fall, i cant imagine how we would make do without a re manambra. Her plantation owns her, the equivalent of 200. 00 euros a month. While the cost of living is relatively low in indonesia, thats only just enough for her to make ends meet. So last tree is aware of the problems that the plantations cause for both humans and nature. But the oil is central to many peoples livelihoods. There is no real alternative to the controversial plant. Soybean farming, for example, would require a far higher number of plants and a lot more land. Producing one ton of palm oil requires just over a quarter of a hector. But it takes to hectors to produce a ton of soybean oil. Thats almost 8 times as much space. But there is a way forward Sustainable Farming practices on the land already in use without the need to clear more rain forest. Among the people pushing for this change as our day k art, he works as a project leader for germanys Main Development agency g. I said hes working to help local producers meet arist pio standards. Oh, so as there are so before it doesnt mean that everything perfect as you can see here, right above we have this process certification process not the on the o. Oh, help them to getting there, but also connect them with other are small hoarders. Ah, with the same objective so they can talk, its either they can, they can learn or its other, at least this is the best way. Its not perfect. I understand, but thats the best way that we can see at the moment. Our s p o certification does not mean a green eco label. What it does is ensure small but important adjustments to the system. Its also a way to motivate people on the ground to voluntarily do more for conservation. Todays the last 3 years, getting insights from my noon. Another small holder from a nearby co operative the mother of ace is eager to under certification and hopefully increase her income on the death of her husband. A year ago means that shes dependent on her oil palms to support her family. Chemical fertilizers or pesticides arent in her budget, getting to where. Yeah, yes and your family, the media scholar. I see me mando looked at a used to grow vegetables and res lifestyle in these i didnt, and thats when i started using only organic fertilizers. The idea that duluth, when my animals didnt produce enough about some extra gold manure, for example, the and all that. So my mic us up is i will let them into, could be i dont really use any chemicals. So im being a little under my mouth and before gimme im a mother. Look around the cows grazing under her oil, palms keep the grass and weeds short. In addition to providing milk and a natural 0 cost fertilizer. Sir la street, off my water and my noon are among the 5000000 small holders world wide who are dependent on the palm oil industry. Together this group of farmers produces almost 40 percent of the global output. Marty noon used to make a living from vegetables, cocoa, plants, and livestock, but she didnt own enough. So she turned to the more profitable Palm Oil Production. As a gardener, she knows a variety of ways to save money, such as producing her own plant fertilizer, from whatever ends up at the compost. And she has a special trick, brown sugar, i mean, it activates the bacteria and accelerates the process. Or fertilizer is produced at low cost and with no chemicals, a sustainable and affordable solution. The last 3 years impressed and will be introducing the idea to her co operative the hope is that the small holders will finally be able to get our s p o certification. Just a few days later, the last he has come to the Co Operatives office to compile the Work Schedules for the coming week. Shes now received the long awaited news that all the hard work of the last 2 years is paid off. The group was granted our s p o certification, animal coming from berlin. Yeah, it wasnt easy for the farmers to understand everything. But then we had to explain the programs every day and tell them what they need to do and what this will mean for them in the future. But we showed that getting the certification is possible. I thought that vivica as fail. Whats the last 3 and her co operative do with that endorsement, will also have an impact on the future of the rain forest. Over in thailand, mark was my tosca foundation cloud, and his team have worked tirelessly to get the new machine operational. They ended up making and welding on brackets for the pressure pipes. As food not is, it still needs insulation. It hits up quite a bit. So next comes full insulation on that. Then well be back to 20 hours a day operation park refill. And just in time, theres considerable interest in his raw material, so he needs everything running smoothly. Ah, with the growing bars in southeast asia, the factory in thailand has a steady stream of high profile visitors among them as the countrys biggest producer of disposable paper towel