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Knew what they have to do and how the saudi Led Military Coalition in yemen says its launched airstrikes against the rebels south of the capital. Targeted a Detention Center in samarra on saturday which leaders say housed at least 170 people loyal to yemens u. N. Backed government 50 people have been killed in 100 others were wounded. Still ahead on aljazeera voters are headed to the polls in germany in an election that could bode well for the far rights anti immigration message. Well look back 58 years to the day iraq trail began africas longest armed struggle. Hello again its good to have you back well here across parts of japan were going to see quite a bit of rain for the southern part of japan over the next few days and that is coming in off the eastern coast of china now you notice this area right here affecting parts of shanghai will also push up towards osaka as well some scattered showers here on monday across much of central and northern parts of japan but we dont think is going to be to have evolved were going to seeing tokyo a warm day if you with the times are there of 32. 00 degrees the rain though is going to start to make its way towards the north so on tuesday it will be across south korea were going to sing seoul getting some rain as well temps are few of 25. 00 degrees well here across the South China Sea were watching 2 particular storms developing and 1st of all one is going to be the eastern part of the philippines that is just off the chart but the one over here towards the west this is going to follow a similar pass to poor dual but its not going to be making landfall we think in vietnam its going to really stick cross much of the South China Sea bring a lot of heavy rain along the coastal areas as well towards hong kong though it is going to be raining thats going to continue to rain and even expand across much of the area windy conditions across much of the coast as well with hong kong at 28. 00 degrees up towards the north though it is going to be quite nice were going to see would hon with plenty of sun in the forecast at 31. 00 in shanghai a temperature of 28. 00 degrees. It was a big problem because it was different people in the. He was the center of nightlife in beirut and he married Miss Universe hugh was a buoyant character on the other ruthless operative fighting for the palestinian cause some Israeli Intelligence sources claim that the planned operation and we use these are really trying to find him and kill him Al Jazeera World examines the life of ali has son salaam the hunt for the red prince. Top stories on aljazeera roads into hong kong airports are blocked and thousands of people are struggling to get to and from a Train Services have also been affected this is the 13th weekend of demonstrations as protesters here pressure on the territories government demanding reform. Another round of u. S. Tariffs on chinese goods went into effect just a few hours ago and china in turn has raised the import taxes on 75000000000. 00 worth of american goods. Israeli tanks and troops have been sent to the border with lebanon as tension increases with hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah told supporters that israel must pay a price for its aggression following and is really drone strike on beirut last week. Greece has begun transferring refugees from its islands to the mainland and laos speed up the deportation process for Asylum Seekers whose applications are rejected theres been a surge in the numbers of people trying to reach greece via turkey and its applying pressure on a ready overcrowded island camps such as the ones in the us. Well the chaos in libya has made it a transit country for refugees and migrants trying to reach europe its been torn apart since gadhafi was overthrown and killed sunday marks exactly 50 years since he seized power in a coup. Looks back at his turbulent rule. It was 50 years ago when king the 1st of libya was ousted by a group known as the Free Officers Movement the man who led the military coup was a young. 10 years earlier Significant Oil reserves were discovered in libya and resentment was building over the concentration of wealth in the hands of the morning. With the same iron fist with which he ruled libya 27 year old kadafi kicked out british and u. S. Forces from the country and nationalized the oil industry. It was with the new find wealth that gadhafi intended to build a modern libya the arab world was in the midst of a wave of nationalism and the colonel had promised libyans a life of prosperity based on the principles of unfettered revolution a socialist based system for the masses but he had nor clear vision for the Economic Development or political orientation of the country and for many years libya found itself isolated at times considered a pariah state it was only in the late 1990 s. That libya reconsidered its choices khadafi wanting to come out from International Isolation libya would comply with u. N. Resolutions and rid itself of the economic embargo and soon average incans had risen to 15000. 00 and african high by 2008 the country enjoyed both a budgetary surplus of 25 percent and a trade one of 40 percent. Those achievements were celebrated in 2009 during lavish festivities on the 40th anniversary of the end for the revolution but despite the numbers they were in balances that couldnt be ignored resentment was brewing and came to a boil during protests which broke out in benghazi in 2011 the eastern port city from well fed that revolution was launched 41 years earlier was now rebelling against it waving once again the flag of independence gone was the green one that had symbolized the revolution the rebellion spread to other parts of the country gadhafi wasnt prepared to let go so easily he responded with force. The rebels for back with the help of nato and some arab. The trees. In august 2011 then van stray off into the into bastion tripoli. Revolution was crumbling 2 months later libyas longtime leader was captured in his hometown of sirte he was killed a few hours really. When different symbols of a revolution that never came to be played at that. It was 50 years ago today the eritrean Peoples Liberation front started one of africas longest armed struggles the group was fighting for selfdetermination from ethiopia and in may in 1901 the freedom rebellion succeeded in eritrea began the task of deciding its own future for the postwar independence era started with great hopes and 1903 referendum saw 99 percent of the population vote in favor of independence the Rebel Movement became the ruling party and they began writing a new constitution but in 1908 a border war broke out with ethiopia resulting in the almost complete militarization of eritrea and society a landmark summit brought the 2 countries together again 20 years later in july 28th they signed a declaration of peace defectively ended the long war lets make to saddam kids and shes an eritrean human rights activist and the director of release eritrea thats an organization that advocates for religious rights joining us from london thanks very much for speaking to us on aljazeera so this spike that peace deal signed with ethiopia and the hope that it brought along with it that reforms will be enacted in eritrea the country still continues to rank near the bottom of global assessments when it comes to issues like democracy and religious freedoms and free media why do you think that is. Well. 50 years ago today eritreans decided that that their fate would be determined by them and took a very bloody war and that has a devastating impact and the ruling party the current government is a product of that struggle was i just that it was one against all odds actually fighting against not one superpower but course the russians and the americans respectively are lying with ethiopia different times the transition to. A government the transition to leading a country hasnt been as easy as. Dentists are paid to see it did start with a lot of hope but a lot of that has yet to be realized and that clearly is because of the fact that the current regime to protect the people who were hired to is havent been able to make that transition into a civilian administration into a democratic and just system they harvest published the nation whod of ever cared to their credit and to the credit of the many that fought in that war and perished and to the nation to the trades that were supporting that wish will of eritreans to become a viable independent nation they have established the possibilities of eritrea the viability of eritrea now its up to us and the next generation to make eritrea sustainable and its not going to be an easy thing but when you look at the government and the ruling party does it actually have any incentive to enact meaningful full reform at this point when its International Standing has someone been improved because we saw last year the un for example lifted the sentients on eritrea. Yes i mean thats a very disappointing thing actually that has been the disappointing story of the last year 12 months and that is purely because up until last year this time the pretext or the the discourse was such that we are in a nor war nor peace situation there is a u. N. Sanction the International Community is. Blocking eritreas pretensions post you know is basically. That was basically what air transport told but since last year there is no longer that excuse the development hasnt happened and that is a testament to the challenges that eritreans pays with the Current System there isnt any system. Kind of Government Systems that we can build on that we can improve and enhance to meet up the current challenges. Apologies just for the sake of time let me interrupt theres a strong or a movement as we know to what extent does that influence what happens on the ground in eritrea. The despero movement is indeed very strong and it is potentially going to be very influential in due course but the Desperate Movement also needs to get up to the current realities and respond to the needs of the people inside the country again that is a challenge but its something that that is quite hopeful and building and would have a chance to influence things inside the country in due course all right we thank you very much for speaking to us from london. A 4 hour party in germany is expected to do well in 2 state elections voting is underway in brandenburg and saxony the alternative for germany or if to gain support for its and to immigration message in the states which used to be in communist east germany donna cain has more from brandenburg. This is going to consider these elections is 2 fold in the 1st instance you have voters from to launch east german states voting for a new parliament and therefore new governments and of course this is the 30th the year the 30th anniversary of the fall of the berlin wall just a few months away and now and many east germans are thinking back to the times of communism and asking themselves what has been achieved in the past 30 years there is a degree of nostalgia for those times among parts of the population the question will be what effect will that have on their voting behavior certainly many parties have referred to what the germans refer to as divan and change that turn communism left and capitalism and democracy replaced it also it stayed here the other important factor is that governments might change the 2 states concerned our government a combination of the christian democrats saxony the social democrats in brandenburg indeed in this state the polling station that im standing outside the point here is that if the governments change it may change the way that the federal germany is governed and of course what ever result emerges from these 2 states will be avidly watched in the capital in the Federal Capital berlin water effect might the opinion of the electors in these 2 german states have on the federal picture 5 and a half 1000000 people are eligible to vote in these elections thats one in 3 east germans it is therefore almost like a mini referendum 30 years after the fall of the berlin wall the u. S. Special negotiator on afghanistan says hes close to making a deal with the taliban to ending the 18 year war zone they feel sad and taliban representatives have completed their 9th round of talks here and cats are so the result is heading to kabul for consultations with the Afghan Government. Troops have joined thousands of volunteers from across south america on battling wildfires in bolivia the fires in the amazon Tropical Forest have been burning out of control for weeks doubling in size. Our line america and its. Soldiers arrived in sunday night to help combat wildfires. In this colonial settled by missionaries in the late 6900 has been converted into an Operations Center for the firefighting effort. Night in the wildfires spreading out of control fanned by strong winds a prolonged drought and extremely high temperatures. With youll start to see how the animals in the forest are burning but we are proud to be able to help these soldiers are going off again to fight the fires but as you can see theyre not very well equipped they dont look like firemen they dont have the equipment of firemen their boats have rubber soles that can easily melt in the flames and in the intense heat and they also dont have the proper masks to protect them from the 6 smoke and from smoke inhalation. Thousands of young volunteers are joining them coming. In to leave it out from ecuador. But i have never fought fires before but if you lose the nerves of steel and then a limb to do it this fire isnt just the believe your problem its all of us because the Tropical Forest is fundamental to our survival. This part of eastern bolivia is cattle country nearly 2 months ago the government signed a decree authorizing ranchers to expand the grazing frontier using fire to clear the Tropical Forest cattle is Good Business says the mare. Depressing and send the karine the presence of the leaders of the cattle ranchers didnt take into account the weather or the fact that a drought makes it. Very dangerous to clear the land which they dont care and this is the result. The decree hasnt been rescinded despite more than 1500000 hectares bolivias amazon and she get on a Tropical Forests destroyed so far by fire the god in tears pray for god to send the rain oh yeah oh yeah. And for a time it seems their prayers are answered. The bear is jubilant but like shower is insufficient to stop the catastrophe but given the circumstances people here believe every drop counts you see in humans but libya. Hello again the headlines on aljazeera thousands of travelers in hong kong are struggling to get to and from the airport after protesters blocked roads Train Services were also affected this is the 13th weekend of demonstrations as protesters keep pressure on the territories government demanding reform another round of u. S. Tariffs on chinese goods went into effect just a few hours ago and china in turn has raised taxes on 75000000000. 00 worth of american goods. This saudi Led Military Coalition in the oven says its launched airstrikes against the rebels south of the capital. A targeted a Detention Center and on saturday which both leaders say housed at least 170 people loyal to yemens u. N. Backed government 50 people have been killed 100 others were wounded. I swear to god i dont know what happened we were sleeping at night in the in the it was about 3 or 4 airstrikes maybe 6 it was targeting the jail i really dont know how many times it got hit but it was targeting a detention seem to in the city of demand we were 100. 00 people on the ground level and around 150. 00 at the apple evil in the in the recross came the Russian Military says u. S. Airstrikes in syrias rebel held region could put the cease fire there risk the attack targeting an Al Qaeda Linked Training Camp there in the city killed at least 14 people this syrian army and its ally russia have been waging a crushing offensive to recapture the area is really tanks and troops have been sent to the border with lebanon as tension increases with hezbollah its leader has on the whole supporters that israel must pay a price for its aggression following a suspected is really drone strike on beirut last week a far right party in germany is expected to do well in 2 state elections voting is underway in brands in bergen saxony the alternative for germany or has gained support for its immigration message the u. S. Special negotiator on afghanistan says hes close to making a deal with the taliban to ending the 18 year war so many. Representatives have completed their 9th round of talks here in qatar. Heading to kabul for consultations with the Afghan Government those are the headlines on aljazeera more news coming up thats right after inside story. Are colombias fog rebels returning to war former commanders issued a call to arms accusing the government of betraying the 26. 00 to the still to come you call be saved or will pay for the shattered again this is inside story. Hello everyone im come all santamaria welcome to inside story were talking colombia today which for the past 3 years has looked to be on the path to peace after more than 50 years of war with the phunk leftist rebels but that peace is now under threat from one of the same men who agreed to it lets rewind to 2016 the signing ceremony with a fox the revolutionary armed forces of colombia agreed to lay down their arms and i Historic Deal with the government colombias president at the time was one Manuel Santos the whole thing even earned him a Nobel Peace Prize while the fox lead negotiator even marquez promised colombians a new era of hope but now just 3 years later he is urging fog members to pick up their weapons again saying the government has betrayed the deal. He must have acquired a love and when we signed the agreement of havana we did it with the conviction that it was possible to change the lives of the humble and the dispossessed but the state has not fulfilled even the most important of the obligations that is to guarantee the life of its citizens and particularly to prevent the a murder for political reasons all of this this truck this betrayal this perfidy the unilateral modification of the text of the accord the unfulfilled commitments on the part of the state the judicial sit ups and insecurity have obliged us to return to the mountains. Colombias current president meanwhile has announced a special army unit to find and arrest the phone rebels soldiers killed 9 members in one raid on friday. I authorized the joint Commandos Special operations to carry out an offensive operation against this gang of narco terrorist criminals who are residuals of what was known as the fuck who are part of the criminal structures and now seek to challenge colombia well last night thanks to meticulous and strategic work hilgard could choose a leader of that organization was killed. So that was even to a k. Yvonne marquez who you saw a moment ago was a cane negotiator in the Peace Agreement which was signed almost 3 years ago around 13000 members demobilize that included around 7000 soldiers who laid down their arms as part of the deal they were promised help reintegrating back into civilian society frank was also turned into a Political Party it was assigned 10 seats in Colombias Congress but hundreds of social leaders human rights activists and former fark members have been killed in the past 3 years and some analysts say the fire has also fallen short on its commitment to justice the leaderships been accused of continuing to traffic drugs and failing to provide their victims with reparations. So here is todays panel all joining us from bogota the capital of colombia on skype we have got sergio who is the director of columbia risk analysis we have jorge atmosphere per the director of set uk the conflict Analysis Resource Center and also on skype daniel got to see opinion who is the professor of Political Science at the National University and a former high commissioner for peace of colombia gentlemen welcome to all 3 of you i am conscious that the story of the rebels and the peace deal is not something all of our viewers are going to be completely up to speed on so i just want to spend a few minutes with you sort of explaining a bit more about some of the main players and whats happened in the last 3 years sergio ill start with you tell me about even marquez tell our viewers about evo marquez and particularly right now how strong is his voice how influential is he does he have people numbers on his side. Thank you and thank you for inviting me good morning to jorge and money and its a pleasure to be here to begin you and marcus is a person that has a very long political background he used to be a member of the house of representatives under the new but to pick up party back in the day in the 1990 s. Before he returned to conflict with the fark. In the late 1990 s. He participated in the negotiations in and got one and then was the lead negotiator of the negotiations you know on a so this man is a person who has a very long standing political background and is well versed both in letters but also in fighting hes believed to be very close with venezuelan president nicholas mughal as well if you look at the video and if you look at the numbers the video we had 2 things to say 1st it was an aspirational video it demonstrated that the fark wants to reach out to other members of society particularly their former fighters this broke the old members of Civil Society getting in rural areas who feel that they havent been dealt the right cards under the Peace Agreement for instance with last reparations or with a change in the drug policy except for so hes casting a wide net more importantly he also reaches out to the young men but this is an important point his video doesnt suggest that he has an alliance with the 11 or he has important support from these members hes not demonstrating it if the video is a show of strength in terms of military might having 30 people armed to the teeth in particular about. His son preach isnt going to be very scary although in the video theres individuals like and yes and by some who belong to very fearful it theyll be looking for you dont call him which was responsible for a lot of terrorist attacks and and very intrusive but it doesnt it doesnt demonstrate capacity in and of itself ok thank you for all of that lets go to jorge now jorge. Marquez said in that video where he said a lot of things but one of the things he said. The patrol from the government has obliged us to return to the mountains what exactly does that mean. Well i mean 1st thank you very much for having us hello to said hell and then he added i reckon that is its basically trying to. Instill fear in the colombian population but this is a thread that still has not materialized and all hes discours its basically a very well stage composition in order to. Resend himself as a leader of an emerging gorilla but one has to be really careful in assessing these is a direct i do believe that there is a higher risk but nevertheless what they are trying to accomplish with these is basically to avoid persecution by justice authorities for Transitional Justice here in colombia but also from the justice of the united states. Its accusing one of them. And maybe himself even magic is forward market Trafficking International narco trafficking. Crimes then basically i reckon one has to be very very careful in not overstating the level of threat that these group poses to the Colombian Society and economy ok and daniel lets bring you into the conversation as well i wonder if you can tell us about the other event even decay who is now the colombian leader he did not sign the peace deal obviously that was his predecessor but can you again explain to us what his position on the deal has been because now he is speaking with a very strong tone and saying were going after the fuck. Well yes 1st of all thank you and also on a similar to what he then said you know doubt that even though he was elected president by a coalition that chained together to oppose the Peace Process the number that are back in 2016 had a referendum in the country and a coalition that the no and was able to win their vote was precisely the same color that he left it but do get says assuming the presidency he has modified that the discourse that he had during the campaign of doing away with the dream of the nist has at a. One on one hand has been committed to fulfilling the agreement as far as the real corp of the fort rebels but as far as the broader aspects of the agreement the issues that we have reform issues of of the drug trade and political reform there has been no movement whatsoever and on the contrary it was earlier this year. A president who gets right to veto parts of the Transitional Justice. System the people who abuse that was overturned by the overridden by the congress but nevertheless there is this is clear that the government does not have. The commitment to the process and on the contrary many of the actions of the Party Government simply have gone against the jaish so this act on the part of you and mark is it is moot. It will strengthen the discourse of the government in their their military action against against these new fort rebels who will no doubt increase the tension within the country and also. It is the the the if this. Gentleman will suck at some of the reasoning that now that weve sort of laid out some of the background other than the raising. Marquez says the government has betrayed the deal the government would say of the how youve continued to traffic drugs youve continued to to betray the deal as well is it one of these im going to go to her because youre busy a youre shaking your head there tell me why. I mean because one can say the government too if you want to get has betrayed the agreement or has repudiated the agreement not in the in the 3rd nor in its part although you know implementation its quite complex institutionally organization and financially economically it is rather. Huge dusk one has to say and that will take at least 15 years in terms of the implementation although there has been attempts by the Government Party which is a Minority Party in congress to take a part by pieces specially the jurisdiction for the Transitional Justice system that has done yet wreford one cannot say that there is. A concerted effort to be able to tear apart or to read to be a the agreement and this is very important that does not justify the rearming of these group of x. Fark leaders one has to be very careful again with that in terms of not create a new discourse for that used. To violence here in colonial thats why i shake my hand surgeon let me come back to you then maybe its just maybe like to comment on what

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