Gonna talk about the lack of jobs across. The street with profound assassin dealing with a spicy before there was a c. P. Johannesburg in south africa. Who won the Fashion Design i chose the name from the waze show as the secrets to heaven national success. But fast lets talk about migration you already know that many Young Africans travel abroad to find work but this business chef from mali is literally breaking the cycle his name is will stop the socal after living in france for a decade he decided to walk back to mollys capital but marco opened up a restaurant this is his story. Its rush hour and the restaurants lobby to police the hatch obama called the most always nice restaurant and its also the change he needs for his dream of owning a restaurant and to set himself apart from his competitors hes come up with a lot of new i. D. s the most important ingredient is motorola but you cant get it in my living i bring it back with me from france and the only one in my little. No one else most us is soccer began 2015 with just 80 euros in his pocket. Illegally neat and left in france and could only set aside a little bit of money to go towards 1st around class like many african migrants he said at least half of these mega and i mean its back to his family but thats just the way things were you had to do it i just wondered if this is what i really wanted so i kept sending money to my family and theyre still poor but im also still poor myself so i told myself that all sorts of contact with my family i walk towards my goal to open a restaurant in one of the chief. Restore already like most migrants from mali comes from paris and his region in western mali used to be any port an economic hub in colonial times a real network kinetic i am stuck up which thrived them so they called straight from the local manga even today cant you see north is a city of rails but the trains dont try anymore the trading sixer is just as broken as the trucks which are now covered in overgrown grass. You know understands the main problem in chi. Game because while there is a discrepancy between qualifications and i village projects the result here in the mines if you have a degree in literature. Or youre a lawyer then there are Jobs Available in the mines its different if youre an electrician or steel worker. An adjustment between supply and demand hasnt taken place yet with. The question of. Profit. As a result of many young mans belief that they have a better chance of achieving something if they move abroad. Broke the cycle in state he used the ceilings to buy as top of all when in the meat grinder in france which eventually brought back to him to manny his brother said he would help him set up the restaurant but things didnt exactly go to plan he demanded to do diversity i asked him to pick up the clients is when i went to france for 3 months to work he told me it wasnt a problem but when i left his old appliances and went back to our village to really love and he sold everything when i heard about it i was devastated because our friends. But even the setback in stop the so called nobody understood why he wanted to return to his homeland. That he remains firmly convinced that miley has much to go for its just after the mali anthem says through proper measures the opportunities available and help bring the country forward leslie even though his restaurant is becoming more and more popular still has to make many sacrifices when your daughter are sleeping in marys torrent on the mat i dont even have a mattress night i hung a mosquito net ive been sleeping here since 2015 listening to he makes these sacrifices in the hope of realizing his biggest dream of all and to see his wife into small do it as again us be living in front of him. Now thats a powerful story of determination lets hope he makes enough money soon we a night with his family so what does it take to leave your home your family your entire life behind thats what our streets debate is all about we sent our reporter money to a city and not in ghana. Migration hotspots locals often trouble to ghanas capital accra to find work or they risk their lives by undertaking the long and dangerous journey to europe we asked young residents in town. About the challenges theyre facing and what would make them stay. This week the 77 percent is intel and thats in the north of gonna here youre guaranteed temperatures are above 30 degrees celsius but also a huge number of young people leaving the stone and we want to find out why and how africa can learn from the lessons here and to begin with im going to speak to a social analyst here as part of our panel just to give us an overview of the situation entirely is it a problem young people leaving its a serious problem and i can i can attest to the pact between 2010 the population increase was 40. 7 percent and this was a. Migration from the north to the south so we can say that of course. The commander you see here pointing out that you have a point that i just want to highlight the crisis situation it is just a perception it is a perception it is because among things that the women didnt you come and get. But i mean where would you leave your comfort zone and go to the unknown but you know what i have no electricity no what im most of entertainment as a graduate i come then you say i should be close in the well you go to the right area most of us our families and we are mostly stuff distance families there is no commercial farming actually graduate when i go back to the village would be especially if it is the room of the government to provide the social i mean even electricity is not the duty of the youth what is not the duty of the youth the roles are not the duty of the you fill the needs of the government and i dont think the youth migrates ok im going to come back to the commanding just to show does this sound like its your reality that its just your mindset its just this very different from what im thinking about ive been born and bred in a local village called in the district ive been del all my life until i finish my 2nd rate occasion you know what when i came to terminal linda drove about 5 years and i was not making it i went to libya and stayed there for about 4 or 5 years and came back look when i went to libya i learned Auto Industry because i became an electrician when i came back here my people but. My with of that when i went away for over 3 months i didnt get even 10. 00 and the pin is that all the sense that im taken to do now im gradually. And i wanted to when i would go to america i would find your pay no matter what even if i had ok so obviously this is a highly emotional issue particularly for someone like. Clement are you noting because youre in agreement yes somehow because there are communities you go on people they have electricity when you go to the communities electricity how do we look up or. Involved in the governance process allowing them to be part of the Decision Making process then they can also monitor some of these just the lindau bring the amenities that we need to stabilize our people to stay back. Community let me come back to the commander because its interesting youre saying youre not in government are not a politician but youve been tasked with implementing it work thats been organized by the governor to some tenant must not reduce the discussion to governance and politics and that sort of thing but surely levelheaded surely surely highlighted one that allow me peace to moderate because the points are Good Governance and politics are affecting an abstraction possible the problems were said let me tell you i must admit that it is the duty of government to provide basic amenities like water hammer to city roads and all that in some areas we have distance and used to live in the road in yes where they can even get food at cheaper prices where we do little rock area where accommodation is really. Where food is really to villages and you go and sit in the 1st place aquarium accommodation that is very difficult ok ok yes it is really to be cheaper and you are paid will you stay at a place well when your wife is to live by it to be difficult for you to access will you have to carry her on you try to come and carry here for more than 100 kilometers to get access to a skilled delivery where you are in the city you are paid the same salary and it would take you just 15 minutes to carry your wife from your house to the hospital to get specialized care let us be very frustrated that it is you because you dont want it because you dont want to accept the reality somebody in the village talk to you today you have come to the city truck protests or whatever what you think of that person if youre not a human being the village idiot. In the village i must think we should do go about we should go back he said but the environment should be conducive right now if you go to the village 3 s. H. S. And so enrollment has increased by students i lie on the upper me and right you know it takes. Classroom rules have been ripped off and they say we shouldnt worry about it it agrees. To say somewhere in the northern part or in the right. Moment to do countries even if they seem to stay right dont you see. Right here you want to. Put me in your 1st trimester you wouldnt me that. The doctor would go ok so weve obviously addressed these problems and there are many but no i want to figure out how we move past them you know well again what is left. Of nation we can train as much as we can some will survive even in business if we 300. 00 and even 40 able to be in business we have done a good job so that we can do that continuously and after some time we are able to make people all we are able to bring people but lets not forget the fact that we cannot ban like we have because some of them are just very important ok and finally i want to get a job actually had a lot of points and i want to know how we can move beyond this point so that in 2025 were not talking about the same issues even in the absence of all the social i mean i want to tell the youth that all hope is not lost they said the key to success so we need to be serious we tell education we need to listen and if we have all the social i mean it is in the rural people who know me. So weve heard it here that the low of the road ahead is long and arduous but its not insurmountable its been a very heated debates to match the very hot temperatures here in time really but thank you for watching. Thank you for bringing us that very important debate. Now i believe migration and unemployment are 2 of the biggest issues facing Young Africans today governments should develop rural areas so people dont believe but those are just my thoughts we want to hear yours so share them with us on our Facebook Page and if you want to hear more from our participants you can watch the longer version of the street debate on our you tube channel. Well that debate also leads us to the question of entrepreneurship we asked correspondents across africa how difficult is it to start a business is what they have to say. Doing business in nigeria is still very challenging business is us putting up every day that obscene is barely you know existed. A welcome to Uganda Business is a touching up every day from enterprises to multiple partnerships ugandans and known for their natural to start new businesses according to the World Bank Small and Medium Enterprises can be relatively easy to start in uganda but keeping them running is a challenge according to the government more than half the startups do not last 18 months. Establishing new startups in zimbabwe is no easy task they easily lead to Institutional Support for young people to thrive in this startup scene is barely you know existence in many young people end up selling missionize in open markets higher rates of unemployment over 8 epicenter would have been a good catalyst for them to thrive but the economy just doesnt want to support it. Going back to other countries doing business in nigeria is still very challenging high taxes as well difficulties you see a little get an electricity. To new businesses bringing up every day. Just to stand in his file you see the neon dollars making the most value on the continent. So it seems like the success of new businesses virus across the continent. Now how do you have tried to build a business in your country please share your experience with us at 77 a d w dot com. This guy is suns out sun hes that wealthy most of the street from Johannesburg South africa from locals to celebrate everyone loves his food all he needs to keep his business running is a markets with fresh ingredients and a little stove top to prepare it all he took us on new food inspired for around his city johannesburg and joy. Yeah a lot of my name is on the sound of the fanatic underneath through my city city of johnnys back to our house out of the back and so they call it wisdom under the bridge its a wonderful to incredible space just like my cooking it will take you places. And. 150 years ago a gold rush times johannesburg from a rule backwater into the african metropolis we see today some something really is known all over town has lived here all his life so he knows how to navigate the concrete jungle and how to catch the big fish the multicultural suburb of yeoville is hes home tough no move to the gold dust settled people are flocking to this part of the city from all over the continent. Ok im coming we got. Going this year was based on the warnings to tell the story of you the overcrowding the field the just crazy to find a place to stay what youre going to play to connect to a lot of parts of the city you know and then as a group it is the temporality in an idea kind of classical style here now for over 20 years with some 10000 new arrivals every month john his book is one of the Fastest Growing african cities having so many different cultures languages and firing levels of income in one place can cause problems similar for b. And Violent Crime are not uncommon but still most newcomers see a move to johannesburg as a ticket to a better life josies cultural mix is actually sons of the greatest inspiration hes on a shopping spree in youll feel his signature dish the pan african plate and assortment of different stations found in eateries and in homes across the continent like mozambique and fried fish have a moroccan red carpet salad or falafel with peanut sauce. From allowed in the. The owners from nigeria and he was in greedy employment why is no way you know sol its a melting pot indeed and someone like me would take this thing very serious has been in the open for so long im looking then there to see what you can do with this potential without also putting a provincial like im not looking for and they join in on cause im looking for the next good inputs its good in that kind of pan of complete if you watch. Even under apartheid your view was a place of great diversity with many artists and political activists living here it became something of a liberated zone black or white people would meet eat and listen to Music Together in defiance of segregation laws now or 25 years after the end of apartheid sons are wants to keep that liberal spirit alive. Hes made a name for himself thanks to his cleaner its killed celebrities such as borno and trevor nor are sometimes guests here but unlike other celebrated chefs fans that doesnt need a number of kitchen instate he cooks in the streets interested can be found all over you feel that african cultural kitchens. And. Whatnot that have supported you must explore each day with. My culture i play with it thats why i mess every day i live i dont know me living in. France the hassle and bustle of joe bloggs nightlife swings into action sounds opens the doors to his dinner club and like most evenings he has a full house tonight its a chance for him to celebrate his feet with his guests. And i felt like. If. You know john is back. You know hes our. New. All the beauty about you not folks. Thank you. And im. In the loop johannesburg is dr goli the city of gold a place of fortune seekers from all over the continent but something that is mining a different kind of gold here in killed a little taste of africa. Now that looks good maybe ill try that sometime because this body is powered by gummy and bank went to live theres Nothing Better than that but lets not argue food now right lets get to our next topic. If you havent already noticed African Fashion is on the rise there 100. 00 joules name to the waze has already taken runways around the world by storm including a catwalk and its response from copper told me that her success happened overnight lets find out how she built her business from the ground up just 21 i did the final touches try latest collection before she heads to the nylon fashion shes the 1st one didnt design it to be invited to the prestigious event im very excited its something ive been looking for for the last 6 years. New york paris. The biggest fashion city and when you go to change to present your collection there its really another way for experienced the 31 year old to you to type designing one thing in 22 hours without any formal training but what she did how to work the support of her family and an eye for fashion she saw how very 1st pieces for 800. 00 u. S. Dollars and invested the money in these minutes which today employs more than 35 people she always wants to change the question and. Trying to make it be just like we started so she always did run for ideas in my view so im very proud of or. Just a lean ones to me weve seen you learn she sees it as a chance to show the was what great talent africa has to offer. And before i started the collection i was thinking what am i bringing there which they dont have they have seen everything but i can bring a beautiful gown which has a story something which is connected to my car and my background and the collection i created its called mori. The word in hardly means. Elements of the story called pictures are clearly reflected in just scenes. Collection. So its one of the traditional rock which is has a lot of things mainly was made out of power. By said ok i dont want to use the typical fabric to you and i can create that beautiful with this kind of beading. From negroes to cape town i think it has a vibrant fashion scene today and yet its still neglected at an International Level that being single you can find african influences everywhere from valentino or to couture to the racks of h. And the last few years ive seen designers on cards were on magazines having creativity and spirit. From africa you can talk about my psyche you can talk about. South africa and new way of dressing its nice but it should be more i recognized d. C. Taken from africa. African prints also play a huge part in just silliness designs she has come to a local shop to stock up on california to take the fabric. China china russia to say that its any women and even. At least a piece of getting voices on the African Fashion scene often criticize how International Design is appropriate african ideas and even romanticize African Daily life they argue that the african designers themselves need to tap into the spotlight the visibility was missing and because there was not visibility people can take our identity very easy and just. I want to show to the people look at it in a different way just thinking is ready to take to the international stage. You know for africa besides now. If you want to get in touch with us all if you have any questions about our program write to us at 77. Were reaching the end of the show but will be back is what to expect in the next edition of the 77 percent. Powerful people whose voices arent usually pretrial. And spend years behind. Young men many of them. I hope you enjoyed the program and i hope it got you thinking about the big issues before we go well leave you with fresh music from the continent we have a brand new song from nairobi yes. We have to seek out see you on the next edition of the 77 percent i found out. If. You compare that to somebody. Who. Is a biggie. You got used. To. Many people retire in their sixtys. And thats sold out at 5 thats when he started his career as an art in fashion photographer. Its a miracle his extraordinary rise from underground photographer to working for both fashion photographer val to fica chasing beauty in. 15 minutes on the dollar. Bill news the tumbling dice for entire screen triggers or dealing with a new unit and i killed many civilians which to me National Coming including my father why the decision i was a student because i wanted to build a life for myself lactase the polish president my life became alledge kind of sob. Providing insights global news that matters g. W. Made for mines. Earth a home worth saving global ideas tell stories of creative people and innovative projects around the world ideas that protect the climate and boost Green Energy Solutions by global oil deal has been by a series of global 3000 on d. W. And online. The quiet melody rizzos michael light of the mood. And it soon remains resonate within its soul. The mind and the music. Talk from the 1st 12019 from september 6th to september 29th. The world is getting more. Mourners could justify a lot of problems. The global 3000 talks with a team of british researchers who take a more optimistic view. The world is not always a good quest but its much much fairer than it was a hot is the world really getting better. I close to 3000. 00 special reports. Starts august 19th on g. W. This is g. W. News live from berlin konkani Police Crackdown on prodemocracy protesters tear gas filling the streets as police moved in to clear the crowds of protesters have been marching against the organized gangs who had attacked earlier demonstrations look at the latest from our correspondent in hong kong