Mean civilians abound in a district as part of a cease fire treatment, many torched their homes to leave nothing for azerbaijan is seeking to reclaim the program. Theres been another breakthrough in the race for a vaccine against covered 90 u. S. Pharmaceutical companies, but says its experimental vaccine use 94. 5 percent effective. It will be tested in a late stage trial involving 30000 of volunteers. The treatment involves 2 injections and just not have to be kept in cold storage conditions, but expects to have enough safety data for us, regulators to approve of roll out the vaccine this year. The European Commission says its working to sign more supply deals with vaccine makers. Lets find out more about this with eric feigele doing whos an epidemiologist and Health Economist from the harvard Chance School of Public Health. Welcome to day w. Lets start with this. This looks like fantastic news at 9000095 percent effective. Explain to us what that means in real terms. Company b. Here means that its 95 percent for the 1st place. So half the people that backed out the people got dummy up with hugo and out of the 9590. 00 of the cases were in placebo and only 5 were in the immunized group. And so thats how you get the 95 its just 95 percent, which is really good because the other backs the last week i find it was around 90 percent. So were, were getting more data that we could this virus. Is that ok so that this all sounds like good news. One of the things that people are going to be concerned about is the speed at which these things are going to be a being developed. Normally it takes 2 years for these things to be developed and hit the market. Weve done this in less than a year. So does that mean that safety is being compromised or, or what has happened to allow this to happen so quickly . Yes, safety is not everything. Were actually slowing it down in terms of base 3 trials. Remember a couple months ago we were trying to speed up politically and i was not good. Whats actually happening is 8. The money is now flowing at a much faster rate. Were in the middle of a global pandemic, really Financial Resources are readily available, and in terms of infection. Vaccines rely on a natural infection in the community to observe. And then then you can conclude. And in certain ways, the infections are soaring across the world as you know. And that actually allows, you can actually see the effects much more quickly. But i do want more and these are theory, preliminary results. Theres 30000 people and you need to follow them for months and years. So these are just a early signals, but its promising now how long the immunity last that we have to see and how many people will take it. Thats the other concern, because you could have a 100 percent effective vaccine if only half the people take it on half as Effective Group operation. So if you have to follow the if its necessary to follow the results for months and years, what does that say when manufacturers are hoping to get this out of the market and into peoples arms or whatever in the next a month or so . Yes, so i thought in terms of racing to get it out we, we know that in terms of that early thing its, so the months and years were trying to answer is, does it have, for example, immunity that lasts for months and years. Thats where the long term unity question is a protect you 2 years down the road. Thats what takes much longer. And in terms of, you know, severe events and the fact that all, all 11 severe events observed or were in the Placebo Group and none in the immunize group, thats actually a really good sign. So, you know, well see more get more safety in the coming month. Or 2, and if downtowns out well, which correlates pretty good, then we can start rolling it out. And then for a long term immunity well have to wait and i will get talking to this at the solex. Very, very hopeful. Thank you so much for joining us. At a cafe golding, theres an epidemiologist and Health Economist from the hava Chance School of Public Health. Thank you. Meanwhile there could be stricter coronavirus restrictions imposed here in germany soon. But infection numbers remain persistently high chance of america is Holding Virtual meetings with leaders of the countrys 16 states to discuss the next steps. Partial lockdown measures were introduced it 2 weeks ago, force the closure of bars, restaurants, museums and gyms. Despite this numbers of new cases of not drop significantly, according to germanys Public Health body, new infections rose by newly 11000 on monday. So lets take a closer look at how those numbers have developed. 2 months ago, germany was still enjoying the success of its early containment efforts. Daily new infections remain steady at around a 1000 cases a day. But as germans let their guard down, you can see how that rosy picture changed by early november. Then of course, the number of new infections has had shot up more than 10 times prompting the government to german state simply implement the partial lockdown of this lockdown. Light appears to have slowed the spread, but it doesnt look like this is enough. So d. W. Set of Political Editor is Mccain A Cook from lets ask her, whats on the chancellors mind . Welcome, michela. Why does chancellor merkel all want more restrictions if the number of new infections appears to be leveling off . Because it isnt going down significantly enough, and its not going down fast enough. One small success of the past 2 weeks that we learned from the staff paper that circulating is that many managed to successfully leave the exponential phase. So basically, the kind of pandemic explosion phase going into this 1st proper winter. We have to remind ourselves that when corona struck here in germany and europe, we were leaving the winter period where everybody was inside the summer, literally gave everybody some breathing space. And now everybody is enclosed areas, again, indoors, and thats where the infection rates are going up, went up and have slightly leveled off now. But were expecting tighter restrictions particular on how many people can meet to get to that significant formulate again, no more than 50 infections per 100000 people within the space of 7 days. Currently, germany is at round about 140. 00. Although it is doing a lot better than most other european countries, but it wants to avoid stressing its Health Health system beyond the limit. Ok, the German Government tried to get its message across to a Younger Generation using a special secrets, a german weapon called humor. Well take a look at this Public Service announcement called special heroes that will come back to you if its right, thousands, transitional steps, cancel and of instructor god. Its once once excursion into machine boeing has come transference and hes motivated me to fire him and we can learn as all of us sort of makes one post turns into a good at all times for good clothes until she accepted jesus. Let slip that skin owns up so fast and be a tough question to answer the nations absolute gun. Its been found of even time to learn to be off once on the hour. So how was a conspiracy, but im just call the culture at the front door to doing that. Weve all got to do our bit about the mccain. Mccain of this is this, at this public, this p. R. Offensive suggest the government is losing public support in this fight against the pandemic . No, it isnt. Public support is still upwards of 75 percent, with actually a significant chunk wishing for tighter restrictions even. So the government can still claim to have the backing of the by far the largest part of the german population. But what this clip shows is not just the secret that yes, there is a sense of humor in germany also in the government. But also that this group of 22 year old, so young people having parties have been identified in the past as the creators of the socalled hot spots. And where a lot of the spread of the virus came from Just Like Family gatherings as well. And what were seeing right now is this, if, once again, towards peoples individual responsibility, because the measures we expect to see during the course of today very much go into the personal sphere. And thats also been the secret of success in the past. That germans individually felt responsible for not letting this pandemic get out of control dogs. You think that we need to boost the chief Political Editor. Several of italys regions are facing tougher. Lockdowns after seeing spikes in corona virus infections. Its really is one of europes hardest hit countries. Today, the death toll, for example, is more than 40000. 00. And some italians with lockdown for teeth sort escape in tiny sunbury in a suburb, you know, is an independent old play with looser laws, but people stuck in the socalled red zone like campania face. Severe limits on movement as the medical system news breaking point outside this hospital and they pulled the queue of sick people grows longer daily. Inside the beds, a foal, patients must wait in their cars until space is free. Doctors and nurses treat patients outside even providing oxygen cell phone video from an intensive care unit shocked italians completely overcrowded. And even corydoras a full scenes that bring back grim memories of bergen most. The northern town devastated during the 1st wave. The Health System in southern italy has been under strain for years. Now its cracking under this crisis. When one, im asking all doctors to make sure that their patients with light symptoms or who dont have a clear diagnosis. Do not come to hospital pharmacies report, they cant fill prescriptions fast enough oxygen flasks are especially hard to come by. When we open this morning at 9 am, i had just one oxygen cylinder left at one minute past 9. It was already sold. The National Government in rome has declared companion a red zone. Placing the region under a total lockdown, the whole government is working day and night to reduce the impact of this pandemic on our health and our economy, even if it means making unpopular decisions. But north of naples, its a different scene in the micro state of san marino bars and restaurants have been ordered to close and most of its late. But in san marino, theyre open till midnight. The independent state has its own laws, the big draw for some italians. Yes, everything would be close now in romany, this is my 1st time here. My company shut down. And since then ive been stuck at home. Thank you. Im from milan where everything is closed. So i came here where everything is open, there are police and monitoring businesses that follow the rules can stay open. Some arenas says it has to do things differently. We have no access to European Union support because were not part of the e. U. So we must have an Economic Strategy that can help us survive this period with just 36000 people. The san marino government has an easier job than italy with 60000000 i list take a look now at some of the other stories making news around the world will start in ethiopia, where the villager of the region has urged the un of the African Union to condemn ethiopia for using high tech weaponry, including drones in its military offensive against the region a 2 week conflict threatens to trigger a civil war that could destabilize the region. Moldovas electoral Commission Says the president ial election has been won by a pro e. U. Challenger. Maya sun 2 Children Place the moscow back to company ego dordogne, former soviet republic. Moldova gave independence in 1991 on his close historic, cultural, and linguistic ties to neighboring rami a man accused of trying to carry out a terror attack aboard a high speed train has gone on trial in paris. Was tackled by passengers after he merged heavily armed from the toilets of the obstacle to paris train. In august 25th, he joined the Islamic StateGroup Earlier that year. The 2 are many where the governments new pressure over a peace deal that requires it to hundreds or territory to azerbaijan. The agreement ended 6 weeks of fighting have been the corner karabakh region. I mean, his foreign minister has announced his resignation. Residents of the calvert john district began a mass exodus ahead of sundays initial deadline. As a by john said it was perspiring for humanitarian regions of the reasons and the