Those people say that they are in conscience and us the right. And so if the government is no genuine dismissal the whole bid in georgia, wed find the way to speech to the floor. Principles of democracy took principles also on the day you one secretary general, antonia gutierrez, warrants of an ongoing humanitarian disaster and dar 4 and so dont need to prove it alone is this new window of time to prevent starvation. Hes out of food. Hes closing rapidly violence classes, you know, fashion, preventing a getting through and the tech on the city would have devastating consequences supposed to be vivians and likely see the conflict that across thoughtful the welcome to the shell. Georgias parliament has approved a controversial law that a sparked fresh protest in the capital to police. The police confronted demonstrators outside parliament while lawmakers clashed in size before the vote. Critics of the ruling party fear the so called foreign influence bill will be used to persecute and stand bound to sense and will dash georgias hopes of joining the european union. The legislation requires media and other organizations to register as quote, pursuing the interest of a foreign power. If they get more than 20 percent of their funding from abroad. To our correspondent maria, tell months it has been covering the protest in the capital tbilisi and gave us more on the protests on tuesday. The th at murray and critics have compared this legislation to a law in russia as it has been used to crack down on this. And before we get back to you, lets give our viewers some more context to banks in georges parliament descended into an old mountain bruise is the so called russian more past its food and find reading. Another milestone for a controversial bill which has sparked weeks of mass produce outside crowds again, voice bill positions arguing the little will be use to suppress political, the st. Moving georgia a when you from its a u. S. Peroration to and towards russia. Thing is, were protesting against russian low, but in reality are protesting. And again, instruction as in because weve been through this, georgia has been through this an organizational pressure physically and mentally, always for the centuries. And were not going to let our government finally decide this. When you want to go to your role and your friend, you will tell us, you know, to take just law issues and say, just most of the ruling george and dream pass. He insists its committed to european integration and projects comparisons between this bill requiring organizations receiving more than 20 percent of funding from abroad to read just as agents of foreign influence and roles in russia is opposite by branding or labeling of the slope as a russian law does include to a constructive engagement because this law has nothing to do with the, with the russian law having passed. Its 3rd reading. The bill now goes to the president who has said she will retail rate, but that will likely only cause a delay. The government says it plans to use its majority to override any veto before the war is officially adopted. And maria, there are a lot of concerns and opposition to the bill inside georgia and abroad. What was the governing Georgian Dream party . Why were they sold determined to pass this bill . The actually doesnt have a horrible position and they need to be in the georgia decide that you actually use the center of the country through n g o that are being sponsored by brussels and washington. You also saw that you will know the georgia unimposing yourself, so you can see that the rising antagonists i was talking to is from the, the, you have to say that this is not genuine in time. Some of these other, not the see, the russia run the foot, an overwhelming majority of georgians. Want to see their country move closer to the you in fact, join the block. Why did they fear this bill comes up and those plans the us. But they say the or with the government, the sofa, the country, the bill has done so be the promises to the top, the, you know, the, to suppress the protest movement here in the mobile app. So the buttons on the movie, the geese, or are they moving for the was we gonna see probably in october those maria cuts a month. They were reporting from to blue c. Thank you so much for that update. Conflict and disasters are pushing a Record Number of people out of their homes to seek shelter from war and destruction. The internal Displacement Monitoring Center says more than 75000000 were forced to flee within their own country and 2023. The worst effective nation is to don were civil war has this place more than 9000000 people . Many of also left to don for new bring chat. A warning or next report contains some disturbing images. Full year old yaz mean has struggled to walk since she was shot in the lake. She is from l janina into dons west style full. But hes growing up in the camps. The displaced people across the border in chad last year is fighting me at the home. Yes. Mean, fled with the family. But the rebel Power Military groups, the Rapids Support forces caught up with them. A bullet toll through yes means leg and hes her mother. Why did i do her mother who was 8 months pregnant was killed and yes mean was left all alone. Some people found her on the road and brought her here on the road to the buddha. We old suffered the Rapids Support forces killed and wounded. So many people like i heard a recent Human Rights Watch report accuse as the Rapids Support forces and allied militias of carrying out attacks in west of full killing thousands. The report says this indicates ethnic cleansing will crimes and genocide. The Power Military group has been at will with through dons army since april 20, 23 and 4 is a front in the civil war. Thousands of people were killed in clashes and asked strikes, you know, fashion over the weekend. Its the last major cc and all for still under the sudanese armies control, the city is reportedly under siege and there is a Communications Blackout to the United Nations ones but fighting is endangering 800000 civilians in alpha and preventing aid from reaching the region. When millions of people are on the brink of salmon, that time is running out to prevent starvation and therefore as intensifying clashes and north, therefore, as capital l flasher are hindering our efforts to deliver vital Food Assistance into the region. The un has called the situation ensued on one of the west humanitarian disasters in recent memory. Age groups fee that the violin seemed all full, could lead to another massacre in force, millions more people to flee for their lives. Alba Share Interests as an analyst and research are onto don and joins us from the u. K of us. Youre welcome to the w. You have been mapping and documenting Human Rights Violations in suit on. What can you tell us about the scale of the atrocities being carried out as well . So certainly tonights blackout since mid february, the atrocities and the crimes that have been reported us to be the under reported. Its become very difficult to be able to ascertain and verify a lot of these catastrophes that weve seen here in about any information that comes out of su, done, and said this is a truck. Its a drop in the bucket compared to all the atrocities that wed be happy to. And now with the recess essentially seating the city of sasha an essentially theyve begun to seat after a few days of a rather few weeks of very heavy warnings from International Organizations and communities. Its very imperative that this each im coming to the city of concession with a population of over 800000 people and estimates of over a 110000 people in terms of casualties, which is more than hiroshima and nagasaki. They needs to be much more heavy handed approaches to make sure that this seizure and conflict doesnt go forward. And well look at how to put an end to this. But 1st i want to look back in history. Are we back to the same situation where were seeing 20 years ago with the same actors involved as well as centrally, was seeing the same tactics and strategies being used . Thats for sure. Its a um, now the history terms of the Rapid Support forces as you say, the same that have committed the atrocities 20 years ago with ethnic cleansing and genocide against those of african descent of those they considered to be more african. And it has to be many reports, especially of, from the old union, uh, you know, to monetary and not showing a document to, to satellite imagery in terms of scorched as tactics and the raising of villages down to the ground along with eye witness and source reports that show that tell these stories. However, its thanks to technology that we get to see the same things happening. Know the very same exact that happened 20 years ago, and thats such, this is a fee on, on many different posts. However, there is an opportunity now to to cut the shots without having to continue on this man. How can this be cut short . How can so don, find a way out of the spiral of violence. There have been regional efforts to end the fighting. Why have they been not, why are they not been successful as well . The subsidy, the power dimes of this conflict is intro to the coal west or east or north and south. The sit down is essentially going through a well, many people may say a counter revolution. Others may see this war as a resource grab opportunity on both would be correct. However, because theres so many different external players involved from egypt to you 80, to russia as well. Its not, thats easy to southern the cut this conflict short um however, what should be the these, the International Players really have a heavy, a hand on to its allies and friends who have a hand in this should sit on more to tell them to, to stop im going to stop funding the belligerents as its causing more um, comment done each time it is a and any returns. But this will also sedans, median age is a, before the war was 17. Seeing the most of of, of the fights as being thought of the young people. What is the median age . Go to be asked to this, what would it be less or would it even be more because they wont be enough for young people around a such. This is what were seeing. Were seeing the whole kidding also sacrificing for generation in, in, in real time. And its imperative that for sit down in the world to go forward together, they needs to be a heavier kind onto those allies who are funding an ami the deliverance. Yeah. The internationally, the warrants, or don is often called a forgotten or how dangerous is the lack of attention for the people in the country. And for those who want to see an end to the blood shed a note, some may say forgotten. Well, i personally called into the global and it says selectively ignored. Well, there is information that does come out there, or it has to be in the numerous atrocities that has been reported. Yes, people have turned a blind eye to it. And the reason why it, they may have turned a blind eye, this many different factors within that made it. The racism may be an opportunity if its better off of sedan, was not in the line lights. And in this case, however, in this instance, the best way forward with to be, to put more eyes on sit on to keep focused and eyes on sit on the reason why were not getting as much information i said was due to a, to the comes blackouts that has been uh, with many different reports stating that it was the reset, that committed this attack. And its very important that there is internet wide, so we can document these abuses so we can send money in a to, to those who are desperately need to be able to communicate with those on the ground to really do need that help. And that has be many initiatives and ways of doing that. One of them being stalling and in fact, but even installed and is being threatened so that im interested in closing down due to a, in a, a power low market. So compared to the, the, the usual market start stalling, could find itself in. Yeah. As such, the cities on the ground and, and elsewhere i have taken very extreme and Desperate Measures to make sure that they can mitigate and help me to gauge the catastrophe missing into that. Yeah. And you are trying to keep eyes on. So john, its a very important work youre doing that was researcher of us, your interest. Great speaking to you. Thank you so much. Thank to hey, iris has just shifted gears with us. Artificial intelligence pioneer is open a. I rolling out there a new interface that works with audio and vision as well as text. The new model called g p t 4 o has moved beyond a well known chat, bought features, and is capable of real time, almost natural voice conversation, open a eyes under pressure to expand the number of people using their technology. Heres an open, a video of its new product. Ating a blind visitor to london, is the king in residence at the moment. It looks like a cane youre going residence right now. The Royal Standard flag is flying about bugging and palace, which is the signal that the monarch is present. How exciting to be there while the king is home. Trying to tell me exactly what theyre doing right now, please. Right now, the ducks are gently gliding across the water. Theyre moving in a fairly relaxed manner. Not in a hurry. Occasionally, one of them will get the pet under the water, probably looking for food, and then pop back up. That voice might sound familiar to you. Lets bring in like cookie is a senior lector and Computer Science at kings cause london and a general of a specialist. Welcome to the day. Like it looks like we can now have real time conversations with an a guy that has eyes, ears, even a slight sense of humor. How big a deal is this or so i think this new or not something that i pay i isnt, isnt as much of a leap as it seems. Most of these functionalities are actually in g p. C, before. But the big difference now is that theyre connected together. Thats why they cooling a multi modal a i said before, we typically connected through one mode at a time either text or images audio. But now the system is able to make those connections between it, which allows it to do things a little bit faster, a little bit richer, but its not a huge meat for its its, its more just the, its feels a lot more natural now. And i think in particular the, the emotion in the voice is definitely something that people have responded to a lot. Yes, theres always worries about the power of this past, of all being a technology. What are your concerns with g p a for i think one of the risks with Technology Like this is that we see it do something and then we kind of assume it can do a lot of other things, right . So if you see my dog shake hands with me and you think going to that lines by can shake hands with people. We dont think that my dog is also an expert in theoretical physics. And so when we see g p t for do something, we need to make sure that we dont imagine all the other things that it can be trusted to do. Thats where things get a bit dangerous. When people start asking for medical advice or to make huge life decisions for it, its still a much simpler piece of technology, but it seems, its just a very polish one. There are you said that there are limits to what it can do. One thing im personally quite happy about is that it doesnt seem to be able to get real time news updates. And why is that, for example . So that actually might be more of a, a social, and political and legal issue more than a technological one. So, connie open, i is in a lot of court cases around the well to do with how it retrieves and uses data. Im one of the most significant cool cases is brought to it by the new york times, who alleges the open i is essentially producing a competing product to using that data. So i think thats made opening on a bit more cautious and allowing its technology to use life and use data. Im one of the reasons why thats sort of trying to stop its technology from kind of getting it into more legal. Whats been already is, so at least for the time being, we might have to wait until this court cases are resolved. And i really want to talk about where the data comes from because a i is of course, trained on existing data. It needs more and more to become so sophisticated. You said that there, the near times is accusing open a i and other big players of cutting legal corners to harvest data. So where is it coming from right now . Do we even though as well . Actually, i mean thats a great point that you make that and also the cases we dont know where the date is coming from. When we do know, typically it comes from 3 main sources. One is what we call open data set. So those have been made by academics like myself and theyve been released out into the internet. And often those sources have been collected and very controlled ways and sort of cleaned up where the bulk of the data came from previously is from open access data or data that was just out of that on the internet. And this is where a lot of the legal kind of gray areas come in. Oh, can i and Companies Like it claimed that it was okay for them to gather data from sources like read the news websites, things like that. We can see the whether it was okay as another question, the 3rd place the data comes from, i think this is really important. So something that g p t for is from you and me using these tools. So for Companies Like open i, who are running out of the data from these other sources they need, they use us to give them the future of that data. And thats why theyre really interested in getting the people to kind of turn on that microphones turn on that cameras and gives those companies more and more data that they can use freely. Because unlike things like the new york times, if you use strategy bt youre agreeing to give them that data. So everything you put in this field for the next generation of that technology, right . That we are seeing giant leaps and generative technology. How are those developments going to affect our, you know, our industries, our businesses and, and societies the way we interact with each other . Yeah, i think um, best buy so many concerns i have about to and i think lots of the concerns come from the difference between near time things hang on long term thinking. Right. So in the near time, people are making most of guesses about why i will a wont be able to do. And that means that making quite Big Decisions about whether i should have a role in our education system, a health system, a legal system. And we dont really know the respects are going to be kind of 51015 years down the line. Lots of people dont realize this, but small tools like also correct on your phone. For example, there been studies that have shown that actually made us with that spelling, but it took us out a long time for us to realize this. So i think for me, the big is not so much whether chattahoochee is fun to use right now, or if it can help us write an email. But its about the impact it might have on us. And our children are children as children. And the way they learn and use Technology Um and communicate with each other, you know, a long time from now. So this is the main worry i have is that we move to fos, you know, and that we integrate it into places. It shouldnt be. And thats the main thing i think so. Concerned about right now. Yeah, we only have about half a minute for that tough. I like to go without asking you. Because when talking about new, i think knology, we often talk about, you know, single players like opening i alphabet because theyre the ones we have more direct interaction with. But looking at it more broadly and with so many interest. And you know, so many stakes here, which country is currently leading the global rates of the us as a china . Its hard because its a big split between public and private investment. The us in china is definitely the 2 front runners. If you meet someone from any other countries government, theyll confidently say that the but no one claims to be the best or the 2nd. My guess would be a lot of the stuff is happening behind the scenes. And if we look to say, just in terms of private investment and the coverage of the, well probably the us is edging things out right now. But so much i stuff happens behind closed doors, but its really anyones guess what it might look like a year from now is mike cook of Kings College london. Thank you so much. That was fascinating. Thanks a and that is our time. But make sure to stay informed, stay engaged and stay in touch. You can follow our team on social media or handle there is at think over your notes. 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