Utmost secrecy. Every tradition are secret i mean thats thats the purpose of an arbitration that you dont want to get cleared as is just does come from who organizes it and who defends us. After all in the end its we the taxpayers who pay the bill. Make it is so to kill for you because of the awful sun coming to faith all over for the fun of the Popular Community leader just. To truly understand we need to penetrate a very violent system where multinationals to our states and try to impose their laws. On. All paul good to live free just put their komisar bit out there hold this young. Boy press goodish is what a field off i was a day back when i see said it just wrong someone took gentlemans. It is a stroll along with or create towers or just emerging all countries under gold is justice this affects our most basic Rights Health the environment wages and human rights we finally reveal the incredible power of International Arbitration tribunals. And. Its clear. 2 in colombia along the upper east river in amazonia north american Mining Companies are prospecting for gold at the liberal town site the sacred birthplace of 7 Indigenous Peoples. But in 2009 concerned about the environment the colombian state classified the zone as a natural park which ended the mining concession 2. After years of negotiation attempts with the colombian government in 2016 andres durandal c. E. O. Of the Canadian Company cozy go associated with the texan company told the mining counterattacks he files an arbitration request i personally did not know of the option of International Arbitration where it will always heard of the world court but we here are my time i dont believe that was between 2 governments that were debating things. But the ability to take arcane. To the International Court of arbitration was a welcome relief for our shareholders to know that we dont have to depend on maybe some emotional sentiment by a judge in some rural location who is being pressured by his local. Mayor. Andries to mental seek private justice he chooses to defend himself in paris with. A business lawyer specializing in arbitration disputes. Ringback ready there are many. Hello. And yes the lawyer me just went back there. Listen 1st. Yours we are past the cooling off period did not result in any kind of mediation thats the. One question i was thinking of was the cooling off period how long is that normally somewhere into the middle course. Which theres a meeting o. The 3 or b. Kruegers that will constituents is there or patrician panel which still takes weeks at least. I believe columbia well the jurisdiction of the courts. To make decision on this work with confidence and then we will really move to the case hopefully hopefully they are crossing fingers theyll be productive and be nice. I suppose see goals starts to face difficulties with this debate going on between the ministry of mines and energy and the ministry of environment we found ourselves with to get ability to work. One of our biggest shareholders from texas took the mining and energy motivated the company to seek. Arbitration as a way of solving this dispute of this difficulty between the colombian government as a whole and the company. Skew nipple t. Q. Died to do. In this move to cuba she moved ive told you the number of limbo nationals and i think the usual and emotional moment of this new some chinese it as a new. It isnt the. Way when you can see the only steam he knew cuba. A lot should have been a mature country every. Be. Free trade agreements. To understand that they had to respect the agreements so that investors money would not be lost or stolen. There was a lot of money a lot of effort and a lot of motivation from small investors getting together small investors to combine their resources and work under the colombian government regulation of it helped the ministry of mines by assets for the colombian people. And between. The. More of the wall done the thought of it for you teach this to me. And. I throw in 20 these seem to fit sort out the. Unknown. A new area of tension in free trade agreements is the introduction of private arbitration. Present in most International Trade agreements this is still is supposed to guarantee a fair impartiality to Foreign Investors so that they can defend themselves against aid abuse or overly restrictive legislation. Because if you dont own this you know since once i may do is going to. Keep the question are you are if you catch me as you do several these are developed long several days in the classroom it isnt. It is a mystery. If this will for some for most folks in pleasing. To the field onto another. Piece and if susan is to be clinton assume. These arbitrators are not judges but Business Lawyers who take turns as the main arbitrator state defender or corporate defender. The connelly pain they are often seen as a true multimillionaire industry dominated by a small those eat acting in great secrecy and too often giving priority to investors. While in some cases it seems normal to compensate them is that always in the interest of the populations involved. Was. Was. When we were beginning to enter the area the northern native tribes watch a tree develop the might of the Southern Group who was not in the might was not on the area were motivated by n. G. O. S afforded geos named and they were voted to go against the might so they try to set up sacred sites on a map. By discussing with certain spiritual leaders that they were motivating to declare sacred sites but none of the sacred sites they had identified are anywhere near the proposed might say. You know little piece of the n. B. A. Yet owned by the will be that they didnt read. They said yes but you got on the local. And would more get out of this. And if they did offend. Me on monday and they dont like you. On the money on one of them. You will but. It and then i will see to that. They couldnt do. That when i was that it didnt come up with. His was. Bad to. See if you had been so on the list but does go on. Now i dont know what info is good if it will be just as. It was at the initiative of the end shell guy amazonas that the natural park was created prohibiting gold mining on the entire Indian Reserve nelson ortiz a member of this ngo regularly returns to support the indians in their fight against mining is. Going to trickle see. Enjoyed my fear. Into a number of. Yankees i would add to. A long battle but yeah. So if i. Get 98 feet out of that im going this wealthy man. Im going to fulfill the repeated promises apologise to the people and promise to be there with all pots to. Break free from. Their burka now you want to 1st correct that. No. Fault be cut. Thats the Crucial Point of the book at bottom line of the book namely i think youre pretty much stuck with your looks but if you have other things that youre good at either music or running or doing intellectual work or politics then one should take advantage of ones advantages and project ours and forget about the fact that you may not be the best looking person on the block. So. If they do get. Sin through this. Its sampled this t. N. C. Yes people did date the death the clinton men feel when i wasnt not feeling a flush for looks. Good about the salmon people from above do you feel is this this same for fun said that she was about. Nice sincere this is. A duck is too sick to proceed i want to know why when anything but up way to put him out hed say it into the chances hes had with her lets hear now from him because. Whatever form we put something would want to sort it out i you can see you and i you died by our youth i look with us here on. The Indigenous Peoples of the forest belong to dozens of ethnic groups who share the same origin stories. In many sacred sites of this land are its living organs. And sharing the ceremony the shoeman mentally draw is a path that connects these sites a pound of healing that must remain untouched. With and have waited to hear is the fan if they come up a number you thoughtfully dive with. It and i say by this wonder about this for a lab 1st you say cyclone didnt we threaten me if i. Said we had to do research. Phone or own fish own teeth youve. Never left your folded fold it folded always say you had it up by me. The indians have not always spoken with a single valise. Under a swindle promised the money and a better life for some in the Indigenous Community the elders in general refused all mining from the start but others were tempted by rentals a little gift. To. Give to a consultation meeting is organized the tribes gather at the traditional house of the their meeting place. Worry because it goes complained they are making a manifesto for the colombian state to reaffirm their resistance to mining. So they are not now and i think it could affect all payment and it hadnt is that private and i got mine i got it and im taking. Him out of that by god what does that mean by a bit of good advice that i would have a headache im not gonna be here but i dont. Feel good but i could make it if i go and then youre going to am i looking at it. But everybody will know you. As is their mother. Almost as good as yours a. Lawyer. I think a little more going to new york and bigger but oprah where in the goodness of your. Own of this youre in with the i dont want this you. Know i mean that young but im hardly been that motivated going to give you more look at that i must see. The life. That i. Agreed gulf supper. The world views of the indians and miners. Seek to protect their intentional property and. Others think only of extracting the gold in indian soil and of the potential profits. Of. Aden. We were talking with jeremy and he was updating us on some of the stuff that was going on with the arbitration and that you know they were probably acting in bad faith both with my opinion both with the 1st nations people and especially with the company on the pretext. Of you know the environment so i dont know if you have any anything extra you know we can tell them to let our partners know down there. Well i mean my opinion is that as you know and history is true even if i. Do it fire you when youve been used. To actually. Maybe 3 why are all. The environmental ops 2 just now chemicals extract this rock out there so there are stories about holding out for. Why this is nothing to do with the environment and these circumstances whatsoever this is about power and land today what ive met with the socalled. Charge. To that. This is we can do what we want. She said yes she did but we decided to park your last. Stand for tameka if we simply received. Dillion because thats the biggest iron ore coal mine by in all of the a copy of all south america i very. Loose my car out going to be 60. Its closer to. Where we think our next trip or enough arbitration is well. Ill see cars out back. Even if i wanted to try and see any possibility of losing. This and if it takes 2 years or takes 3 years back off you know. There was something illicit. Going in for because. Nobody knows. This in big letters you know and that is that the law be known for medical money because youre new at the other thing that is some of this you know this that unless youre not this money just the most good grade that im one of the boys young theyve not done us for monday maybe i mean theres the 3030 of them is that like the cake the meat that was there but they didnt just like the eyes these are now this is money because they can thought it was good that the u. S. Is combustibles that what has to be done as good as it is that is used and there are those who loves. Its time to take action and to share this experience with other Indigenous Peoples. Representative of the. One carlos presents the manifesto to the International Forum of Indigenous Peoples organized by the boat. State. In addition to the indian populations this forum includes academics n. G. O. S and government members. Of the forums goal to support the Indigenous Peoples of south america in their right to be consulted before the adoption of all projects they concern them. More than 1000 people are present you broke it back to say. That this was how to get. One carlos. Urges communities to organize to preserve their autonomy and resist mining and tourism projects. What i mean. Jessica mohammadi out because one top area. Companies idea in. The. One carlos wants to spread the word to a wider audience. To at the end. He meets markel velasquez a lawyer specializing in International Commercial law and human rights. Oh it out by hes going to be honored to join a ive no doubt as we do square. I want to marry. Me in the year of those German Television here. But operate on the. Ground say you better say no step. In no start up in no way. No where is it going to go on can. You show this can receive this is beginning to this government policy from. I love this one going to get whatever killed. Him is only that brutal qtip on the business this year is the opposite you got the better beating the boss is going to be driving in the snow is that the. Idea got me for my feet on kevin durant in the lead but hes. Either going to be victim very. Very concerned by the attacks of foreign multinationals against his country monaco is writing articles and preparing a book on the subject. Is this a thing is for me a ph d. Supervisor gus van harden in toronto to discuss the upcoming trial. A specialist in International Investment long highly critical of arbitration tribunals he has regularly intervened on the International Scene sounding the alarm for years. But only in 5 of the last weeks have been like a roller coaster in colombia i mean these claim. No one i wanted to talk to you about the one. Person go out of ignoring case yes 16000000000 us i would say 20 percent of colombias National Public budget it was quite surprising because public authorities were saying that the agreements negotiated were positive for the corn 3 and that Foreign Investors would never start a claim in the corn 3 in these very moment that is what happened then why is that colombian law is not good enough for these Foreign Investors it is not the case that call on the us of a fate or shapes we are trying to solve our problems were trying to become a more stable country and we have the means to do it but with these type of cases all our efforts to. To reach durable peace are put into question its not the 1st country to be surprised by a foreign investor claims these treaties are like a ticking time bomb for taxpayer sooner or later they so theres not a lot of public discussion of these cases not i dont as well likewise i have a column in the newspaper and i try to open the but the only thing i got from them was about berman and ignorance thats because its embarrassing to the trade department to see these treaties that they negotiated. And used against the country if youre a foreign investor and you want to leverage against the government of course you would have an interest in many cases to keep it all confidential because if you keep it confidential and the government keeps a confidential then they can do deals. When they. Say look. You lets sit in an exit dodge i may do so why dont. You do you know could you be divinely kid because its us you know i think you dislike democrats a 50 year old. Dislikes dont you see what you see you next it isnt good enough no i. Certainly dont is that this only. You know what im going to be out there so i dont think about a lot of romania. Or. Kind of what i want to. Step back and not be now i think its higher than now. Members of the african mafias conways them safe and quick passage to europe but once they arrive. They are in sleeves they call it speech europe. Will not some of them leave your mom and i couldnt you know if this unit can get it out it meant. They sold the. Home court of the united. Persona that i cant even use coubertin woman lend you. A. Long. Term. Look and welcome to the party its up. But hundreds of studies across decades show that most beholders view beauty in pretty similar ways and thats all facets of a persons life from the way they treated in school