Ah hello, im a parker. This is the news our live from dough coming up in the next 60 minutes sawing he triggers devastating wildfires in europe, parts of the u. K. A bracing for the hottest day on record. I will protest on the streets of swell uncovers, the acting president imposes another state of emergency. Ukraines president suspends the spy chief and the top prosecutor accusing their staff of collaborating with russia. Oh, good. Bouncing back the policy of pakistans, ill see Prime Minister emron. Com wins a crucial bi election is for a special day for one caribbean nation at the world athletics championship san fraser price that when the events wanted me to the title for 5th time, what was an old jamaican meadow . Ah, welcome to the news. France is on his highest stay to alert for extreme temperatures in more than a dozen places. And the heat wave that is enveloping large parts of South West Europe is now heading north with the u. K. Set for reco temperatures. In the next few days. South of bordeaux firefighters are trying to contain to large while fi as in land their us, theyve been burning for almost a week tiring for more than a 100 square kilometers of land. Thousands of people have been forced to evacuate only to ross when the strategy was still using a strategy of preventative evacuations. So far weve had no loss of life. They are facing a difficult day because of the temperature, but also the changes and wind direction are more than 30 fires burning across spain. Thousands of people have been forced to flee their homes, especially in the south. The country has been experiencing a week long heat wave with highs of nearly 46 degrees. The heat has also been blamed for hundreds of deaths. Okay, were we chimes as life or asa in london . Said hyde park london, of course, is seeing sawing temperatures unheard of in the british capital. Hows the city coping while the expensive bays that you can see behind me is the normally nicely green, high pock. Theres even a couple of somebody this out here. Were ignoring the hell for things like me to stay in the shade and keep cool, prettiest people love to talk about the, about the weather and there, theres been so much of that over recent days in the press because these islands are usually pretty chilly and damp so this kind of thing is very, very unusual. The u. K. Government is put in place an unprecedented read extreme Health Warning if the temperatures get over 38. 00 degrees that will break records. These islands not use to temperatures into the high thirtys and above. So there are measures being taken being put in place. They are expecting lots of ambulance cool out today. Some schools closing lee or even not opening its whole the transport system, much of the rail network is going to be having go slow speed limits on it. There is one big part of one of the main lines from london to the Northern City of leads and york, which is not gonna be running a tall tomorrow. So basically this country is kind of buckling down and making sure that it can get through this period of hot weather unscathed because of course this source, a temperature in a, in a warming world is going to get more and more common. When we say that for the time being because i want to give you a bit more context about what all this all means. So lets take a look at exactly what this means. On a bigger perspective, the 10 hottest phase ever recorded in the u. K. Way back in 1911, the mercury pushed to 36. 7 degrees. That record wasnt broken for another 79 years old change starting with a heat wave in 1990 since then the u. K is recorded 9 of its hottest days. Almost all of those have been since 2003. Now lori, of course, all of this has massive implications on how people live their lives on peoples lives and livelihoods out. Of course, the british economy as well. How does the nation expect to whether all of this well, i mean i can understand if you, if you live in a country in which these sorts of temperature is high, 30, that fortys are pretty frequent. You might be looking at the u. K and theyre, theyre kind of panic about what its going to be going through the next couple of days. Think, well, whats all the fuss about but, you know, systems in countries like the u. K. Was all around the world are built basically for the conditions that they expect. And if the conditions go beyond those that they expect, then you get into trouble and i can speak someone whos well placed, the author, some questions on this now. So be college, whos an engineer or a member of the, the, the board of resilience of the institution of civil engineers. Why is it that the u. K finds the source of temperature is difficult to that and the transport network is all by shutting down. Yes, thanks. Thanks for having me. The you need to think that the infrastructure in the u. K was largely billed flying in the last century and therefore it was not designed for this kind of temperature. So theres an element of lack of preparedness and lack of measures being designed into infrastructure to make them more resilient. However, unfortunately this extreme temperatures and heat waves are here to stay in the future. They will become more frequent, more severe, and therefore there is a big and urgent need to retrofit the future proofing kristen infrastructure, but also to design resilience into the new bill. So say theyre looking at rail, that works, etc. How do you retrofit . Whats the kind of process that you go through to make sure that they they dont shut down and teach . Yes. So the Asset Solutions that can be put in place now. So for example, who the rail network that might be installing expansion joints that can help deal with a buckling of truck, you know, hot temperatures, that could be one and also installing solar power, cooling systems, that station sort of critical notes of the rail net to do to ensure that they keep on functioning in hot weather and what about future proofing . Because these things have to be designed for the next 50 years, the next 100 years. So how do you make sure that they are going to cope with even hotter temperatures . Yes, so thats a desk, a process of adaptation. So we need to be thinking about is not just retrofitting to make it work for that. Just a short term is about adapting the infrastructure to be able to cope with the, in the long term. And Climate Change unfortunately has got very long time scale. So what can, what is difficult to do now is future proof for a very long term, because investment this, an investment required and to considering the scale of the problem, the problem retrofitting the existing, you came for stature thats got such a big, you know, a lip steep learning curve or like had to retrofit all of the infrastructure, then it needs to be done in step to so you need to be kind of re evaluating after a certain period, you know, whether the equipment or the measures are being put in place are still fine for the predicted temperatures or they need to be upgraded. Retrofitted again is the u. K. Taking the seriously enough on the u. K as go a quite big task in hand because as i said, you know, a lot of their infrastructure is all these aging. And climate impacts are actually accelerate in this aging process. So therefore, while it oblige investment its needed and i think engineers can work to find solutions that are not just, you know, like for adjusting climate impacts by also cost effective. So when theres a need for intervening, renewing, etc, those measures can be put in place and aimed at not such a big cost up front. So anybody say thank you very much for that. So yeah, we might well be heading towards 41. 00 degrees. That would absolutely be a records and its definitely a day for staying inside where we challenge in londons hyde park. Many thanks. Will observe. Stay with the story and bring it out. There is a senior meteorologist everton folks who joined us on, sat here and do i have written a weve seen an awful lot of read on the weather map in south western europe. And of course those forest fires have been raging through areas there. But wheres the red going in europe, while the red has now made its way, its just hopped across the channel and the, and we are looking at some very high temperatures as have go on through the day. Then, of course, is rory mention we have seen that red extreme heat warning issued temperatures said, pushing further northward send those high temperatures round this area of low pressure around that of the side of an area of high pressure. We are looking at the temperatures peaking as we go on to morrow, i suspect that were going to see the highest temperatures. And then when we go on into or choose day freshen up a long last i will be pleased to see somewhat fresh of weather coming over. Just focus on the u. K. And s laser said london where were showing 36 on the chart here. Maybe a degree or 2 higher than that. You go on into tomorrow. Are we getting up to route 38. 00 . I suspect the highest temperature is likely to be somewhere to the north of london pushing up towards lincoln. Just round that eastern side of england. But we are seeing signs of some fresh weather, grassy coming back for and thankfully we also seeing that fresh weather also starting to push into western parts of europe. So temperatures in portugal, in spain, for example, nowhere near as high as they have been recently. And so that will help with those those wildfires. Everton, you have been a meteorologist for a good few years. Tell us please. Ah, 31 years ago, you seen anything quite like this now, this is absolutely staggering, is absolutely remark. We shouldnt be seeing this kind of this kind of weather because when i joined the office in 1991, at that the record was then 37 point one celsius. The record it is now that 38. 7, the course thats in k was my home town. But we are looking at another degree and a half we, you know, the best part of 2 Degrees Higher than that, which is absolutely staggering. Is a bit like you expect so around a tend to the degree a time when records get broken is like taking 10 seconds off the 100 meters also in a 2nd or so of 100 meters of record. Sorry. But were looking at daytime temperatures here, but also the night sir, are destined to be sweltering as well. Yeah, thats, thats, thats at least as dangerous as the, as the, the daytime tempt is, of course, because overnight lows are not going to dip below 20. 00 to 25. 00 degrees celsius and making it very, very difficult for sleeping. And of course, it will be increasingly humid and lastly, over time, just to remind our viewers, it was exactly a year ago that Northern Europe was dealing with some of the work floods in recent history across germany, across belgium, and even as far south as italy, all of that, of course, blamed on wild weather. How can we explain such difference in weather happening within the space of a year . Yeah, well its a good cause we got to thats a Climate Change thats. Thats the, the short answer as such, because you do expect those extremes when you get droughts, when you get heat waves, they tend to be longer. They tend to be more severe. They tend to be more frequent. But a warmer atmosphere also has more moisture and size flush that we saw last year. So when it does pour, it really does. Tip down. Everton have to box like you very much now. Plenty more ahead on the news out, including an investigation into a School Shooting in texas. Find systemic failures in the Police Response in sport. Indias cricketers wrap up a series victory against the world champions. Ah, so like as interim president run a victim, a singer has imposed a state of emergency in an effort to ward off protests ahead of the election of a new lead him. Some protested assault converging on the streets of the capital Colombo Parliament in the process of choosing a new president after go to pyre, roger packs are resigned and fled the country. Last week, the government has issued a number of emergency declarations since april, when protest started over the worst economic crisis in decades. When el fernandez is live for us in colombo, now please explain why the state of emergency has been brought in, who are given the sort of crucial days that were heading into. Its quite obvious that acting president ronald vicar, missing her, is kind of arming him, serve with as many tools as possible to deal with the obvious expected backlash from protesters. I mean for months on end, we had the campaign a go to go home campaign, obviously, to see the exit of the man who occupied the building behind me, the president ial secretary that was present gotta be roger boxer. Ultimately, when he didnt go a heating all those protests for months and months, hundreds of thousands of people essentially converged on the president ial palace and they are, they, they, they overran the palace, forcing him to beat a hasty exit, flee the country on a military flight. So than ever grimacing obviously wants the military and the police to have as many tools as possible to stop this kind of protest. And essentially, it also helps them stifle dissent. I detain people stop gatherings and things like that. Ahead of that crucial election of the president by parliamentarians on wednesday, the 20th right now, how are you . How exactly will that process unfold in the coming days . So basically, as the constitution lays out, within 3 days of the president resigning parliament, must be convened. That has happened for an official announcement to legislators that the president has resigned and also announcing to them that there is a vacancy for the post of president , letting any hope was cast their hat in the ring. So once that happens, that is a day that nominations have to be handed in this to the secretary general of parliament because the speaker himself also has a vote and he stares a slightly removed from the process of the election to the 2nd. The general of parliament received those nominations. So far we have 4 names in the ring. Thats acting president , run over go missing her. The opposition leaders such as prima dasa, a former minister, dallas, alabama, and the leader of the j. V. Be under a dis are night go. Now having received nominations a very next day, thats the 20th. There will be a secret ballot in parliament by which process the 225. 00 legislators make their choice of the candidate that will basically serve as president until the end of the current president ial term and l fernandez in colombo. Thank you. A more now on the record he levels, its not just europe as being affected, outdoor maneuver on murray joins me live formula, rash province in northwestern. When morocco of course morocco is no stranger to high temperatures, birds. Nevertheless, there are concerns about storing soaring temperatures. There now unfortunately, we have no longer have that connection. But moving on, ukraines president has suspended 2 of his most senior Law Enforcement figures because of hundreds of cases of alleged treason and collaboration with russia. It comes as moscow has ramped up, its offensive in the south and east with at least 6 People Killed in toronto. Unofficial reports from give you. Its the biggest shake up, imprison zalinski Leadership Team since the start of the war. Irene of indic tova was the prosecutor general. Ivan balla cove headed the internal security agency. Both have been suspended. President zalinski says 651. 00 cases of treason. People working with the russians are being investigated in their offices. And both could face being fired by parliament. He must see, lodging, such an array of crimes against the foundations of the States National security and a length recorded between Ukrainian Security force officials and russians. Special services raises very serious questions about their respective leader here. Each of these questions receive a proper response. Today ive taken the decision to dismiss the general prosecutor and the head of the Ukrainian Security serv. Well, the lease, theres no suggestion that either figure was actively working against ukraine. Instead. This is more a question of accountability, a failure of leadership, and their respective departments. Back it was a childhood friend of the president. He was involved in the Entertainment Industry and his appointment to run internal security was a surprise when the russians moved into carson elleon, the war that was seen as a huge intelligence failure by his department. Over the weekend, dozens attended the funeral of a 4 year old killed in the fighting. These are demetrius died when rockets hit that last week, a body was found in the rubble. Shes the latest child victim of a war, which according to new figures from the united nations, has claimed more than 520 civilian lives, 300 of them children, and seen more than 6520 people winded this as towns and cities across the south and east woke up to the sound of war moving into its 21st week. Alan fisher, ill just either keep the plane is from the atlantic councils, eurasia sends him. He says, the lensky must quickly to find replacements for the 2 suspended officials. So i do think that these are significant, and the big thing that observers and experts are going to be watching for is who comes next. Zelinski has appointed an acting prosecutor general to replace an addict of a is not yet appointed. Somebody to replace ukraines top intelligence and security chief during war time. That is an essential role. So, so that, thats the big thing that experts are going to be watching for who comes next. The other thing here is that while a reason wasnt given by president zalinski for why he fired prosecutor general, he said that the Security Breaches were the big reason why he lost confidence in his security chief, just today. Ukraines s p u head for crimea was arrested on charges of high treason and passing intelligence to russians. He is one of many high officials in the Intelligence Services who have been charged with these charges of collaborating with the invaders. One of the big things that prosecutor general vanity tova, was mired in for much of her term, was failing to properly reform her office and allowing and sabotaging investigations into bribery cases and failing to properly do her executor duties. So for the prosecution of war crimes, that is one of the Top Priorities for ukrainians, and its something that the International Community has taken very serious interest in eating them with. So whoever comes next, the International Community is going to be trying to work with them very closely to make sure that theres no hiccup in making sure that these crimes are prosecuted. A funeral has been held for a 4 year old ukrainian girl killed in a rush of missile strike. She was among 23 People Killed in an attack on the city of benito on thursday. She had down syndrome, images of ability next to a baby stroller went viral and social media. Mother was severely injured in the strike, and doctors have not told her about her daughter saying they fear the news would kill her. The policy of pakistans, former Prime Minister in wrong con, is dominating by elections, and the region with the biggest population is supported souping, celebrating after early results showed cons, p t i policy as one most of the 20 seats help for grabs and put job. The results could have National Implications for minister ship of sheriffs. Muslim league holds a narrow majority and the provincial assembly come hider has more form level nitrate lolia coming back to normal, end up prevention capital of the one job. And or do you recall and dense political activity . Enron gone far. Do god drive your take your dad many awards into bi election id. Good. That it now it already got 15 of the grid. The only for the going to budget on with family now was and want to an independent party. It will be important now to see what happened next. It got it certainly had implications, but budget on political future. A Ronnie Vaughn of god that day, that the country needs an early election, and that a load going to died over the phone, the next government government release them and age of the people. The opposition bargain are also going to have a meeting. That Goal Committee meeting to get got their way forward. Budget don, it again in the grip of political uncertainty. And it will be important to see whether the government in islam bought it going to a gate or not bother and agree on that date for new election. The next few weeks will be pretty good. But one thing is for sure that people of the fun job at more did in favor of the budget on that it gets up. I read them, ron, font, barbie, and many other dish. And then political wonder that now day that did a huge gum bag up on the Prime Minister. Returning to one of our top stories now record heat levels across europe, but its not just europe as being affected. Abdul manime al maroni joins me live from laroche province in North Western morocco. It looks like we have a stable connection. Now. Can you tell us exactly whats going on there in america . Because obviously its a, its a country thats used to high temperatures. But even morocco was struggling this time. Yes, in the southern pause of morocco we are used to heighten purchase, but in North Western morocco or the north of morocco its, its basically a mediterranean, whether its like the weather in spain and southern france. And usually in this part of morocco, in this time of the year, the average temperature is a like today 27. 00 degrees, a 6th grader. But the last week since a week it said that the, the temperature was above 40 degrees, which i started a lot of fires in this region where we have this forest to a different parts of actually a big, a sort of national for the stretches all the way from, from the shores of the atlantic oceans, which, which is about to move 5 kilometers to a, to the west, to all the way to the east, to the reef mountains. I, we are talking about an area us estimated size of about 161616000 more than 16000 square kilometers a searching all over 5 provinces. And the a. We have a forest here of oak trees. Oh oh, and dol center trees and all the the fires that started same way, the ones that weve seen it, we, weve seen in Southern Europe in countries like portugal or spain. And so right now at the 5 big fires have been on and the control and the, um does the, the people who are struggling the firemen are struggling in or like to, to keep it within a sort of parameter and do to finish a, the, a, the the put in its a way that this is though, but, but this is not, not to not unusual in morocco. The bush fires or the fires that the, the summer fires. Its usually a on a season. Like i said, its a mediterranean, like weather in this hot of morocco and thats why we have this, this fires this year. But this year is exceptional because its also been a year of a big drought here in miracle. Yeah. Since the beginning of the year. Yeah. I dont okay, in a lot of rain im talking specifically about about that drought, sam. I imagine theyre a huge concerns amongst farmers about that. The impacts on on the bm to grow food what the the farm is in this region at least they have um some of them have lost or no. Theyre living because of the drought and now some have lost it also because of this fire. Since that started this fire started the 5 year 5 days ago. And so some of them had been to leave their, their villages in remote areas because they have been a forced to, by the authorities or for fear of the fire. But now as some of the, a people of the National Center of or whether Risk Management has been telling me this morning about 90 percent of the is about a roughly a 1000 families who have been displaced out now back to their, to their homes. And they of course, they are counting their losses and they are expecting some a, some to get something from the government and from the insurance sa companies. But this is a, its gonna be a long along sagel, right . We have, weve been talking to people who have been telling us that maybe as of since fires of 2 years ago, they havent had the, the insurance refunds that, that, that they were expecting. And how people explaining the soaring temperatures. Whats the discussion and morocco like around Climate Change . Ah, its, its saw that they are discussing it the same way and its been discussed elsewhere. It saw the people are feeling that something has changed when it comes to whether a in and morocco is um, may be the india if compared to other apps. Our couches is the country with more mountains. We have a lot of mountain, some of them as high as 4000 meters, which snow and stuff. So for instance, this year the, the size of the area thats usually covered by snow in morocco has shrink 25825000 square kilo kilometers. It was bigger than that in years past. So a moroccans, they feel that climate has changed in this region. For instance, this is a region, as i said on the shoals of the atlantic. Usually the average temperature in this time of the year used to be around 3027. 00 and then drops at the end of the dates are 19. But since like 5 or 10 years, this is has changed. We have like, sorry, anthem, purchase of 4045. 00 and during the night can go only just a drop up to 27. 00 or 25. 00. So moroccans, they, they, they know that they discuss it, did they, they blame also what they call the Climate Change. And of course, a lot of them, they blame and especially they blame the, the what day, what we, what they call the western powers have been a, you know, like, pollutant the atmosphere rather than the southern hemisphere, counties like morocco or african countries. And morocco has been very committed with the African Union in effectively trying to fight the Climate Change by using the what we call the new energies like solar energy, wind energy, and this sort of things leave abdomen, emma alma, ronnie, in northwest america. Many thanks a damning report and the Police Responds to a School Shooting in texas as officers put their own safety over the lives of children and staff. This is newly released police body can footage recorded during the attack, Rob Elementary School in val day, and the 400 officers rushed to the scene on may the 24th, but didnt do anything for more than an hour. The shoot, i killed in 1900 students and 2 teachers before he was shot dead by police. Like how reports if theres only one thing that i can tell you is there were multiple systemic failures. The 3 members of the bipartisan Texas House Committee held a News Conference to discuss the report. It comes just a few days after this new Security Camera footage was released the sound to the children screaming on, edit a doubt. But it shows local police arriving 2 minutes after the shooting started. As you approached the classroom door, but then retreat back down the corridor, all of the shots fired. The report is adamant that during this time offices that the federal or state level should have taken over control from the School Police chief and Peter Redondo who was supposedly in charge at the school. Once we today to redondo has taken much of the blame, but sundays reports this responsibility for the lack of action should be shared by some of the 376 Law Enforcement officers who had arrived, as well as their superiors at a command level. At a minimum there is multiple opportunities depending on the relative training and experience of Law Enforcement officers to at least ask more questions or offer their guidance to try to remedy the chaotic situation and make sure there was effective overall command. There was a lack of effective overall command the report also found the School Safety protocols fil fall. Short. Numerous doors were left unlocked, which allowed the gunman easy access to the classrooms in a wider context. The legislators also found that these issues were not unique to the rough Elementary School where the shooting happened. That protocols not observed, created a dangerous sense, awful, security. Let me tell you the people of the valley before this. They felt it couldnt happen here. They felt that thats the fault sense of security. I worry about. I think some of the same systems that we found here that failed that day or across the entire state and country. The report is dedicated to the 21. 00 victims of the shooting and was given to family and friends at a meeting an hour before its public relief. The report that go home the country thats that Law Enforcement officials waited with some 75 minutes. While gunfire continued before, a group of Border Patrol gods supplied orders on the scene and rushed in to kill the gunman. My kind of audience era, washington, a government as open fire or the Shopping Mall in the us state of indiana, killing 3 people. Police in the city of greenwood say the gunman was shot dead by a civilian. The attacker was armed with a rifle and several magazines of ammunition. 2 people were injured. Still ahead on al jazeera, i contend of the worlds oldest organism in a forest of ancient trees under threat tourism. In sport well hear from the golfer is now a major champion. Ah. With hello, that ferocious hes now pushing up into northwestern parts of you have a fair amount of clericals northern airs with some shabby ray, but the heat has been pumping its way across spain and portugal through france into england and wales temperature. And wells got up to 33 celsius on sunday afternoon and it will get hotter still as we go through the next couple of days. And so what do you think force across a good part of the u. K. 36 celsius there for london on monday. Or to still, as we go on through tuesday, and we are going to see some fresh of weather thankfully coming in for wednesday, informing them thundershowers a rolling through. Take a closer look at the u. K. Then this is where we got the red warning force across a good part of england. 36 celsius. Therefore, london are monday overnight temperatures 40 no low than around 20. 00 to 24. 00 degrees celsius. So hard to sleep, we will see a temperature perhaps getting up to around 40 or 40. 1 may be up towards lincoln. Cars at east side of england as we go through, choose that. If we do get that, it will be hotter than around 98 percent of the earth hotter than dough heart hotter than dubai, hotter than abu dhabi. That really should not be happening. So we are looking at stream weather over the next few days. Really nasty conditions, dangerous heat, continue for good part of northwest europe. Ah, the housing has become a commodity instead of a human rights. Thank you. Some people the ability to take advantage of others, the elite feel free to violate basic laws, the working classes that have lost a lot of ground in our society. A un special reporter on adequate housing travels the world, investigating a global crisis, as people are evicted to clear the way for investors and properties too often left empty. Push a witness documentary on al jazeera. When the news breaks, people having to my home breaking decisions on whether to leave behind their homes and loved ones. When people need to be heard. And the story told that isnt even the home we hope to return one day with exclusive interviews and in depth through course, al jazeera has teens on the ground. President biden need to contain fuel prices with way to bring you more Award Winning documentaries and lied niece lou. Ah, youre watching al jazeera, the reminder of our top stories this our france is on its high state of alert for extreme temperatures in more than a dozen places. As a heat wave envelops large parts of southwest europe, firefighters are trying to contain to large wildfires near the city of bordeaux protests as a gathering on the streets of sir lancoste capital. After the interim precedence imposed on nationwide state of emergency by novick grimacing. A says its needed to uphold public order ahead of parliament. Elections. Of the election of a new leader, ukraines president Vladimir Zalinski has suspended his prostitute, a general and the states intelligence chief. The presence, the 60 officials from the agencies are working against ukraine. Russian occupied areas. Okay, returning to our top story now and those files that burn in france and spain. The German Foreign minister and alina babel called Climate Change, the worlds biggest security problem. But elaine is currently hosting representatives from some 40 countries for the petersburg climate dialogue, which many hope will lead the way to a successful cop 27 being held in egypt. In november, germanys Economy Ministry says Climate Change has cost germany more than 6000000000. 00 a year. Since the year 2000 rebecca price is an assistant professor within the faculty of Industrial Design engineering at dealt university of technology. She joins us live from the city of dallas. Welcome to the news, our an absolutely staggering figure coming from germany, about the cost of Climate Change on the german economy. When it comes to Climate Change. Weve already come to terms with the fact that its here to stay. What should we be doing immediately now . What should be we should be doing in the near future . Thank you for the question. Thanks for having me. So i guess immediately im any city or and setting thats experiencing the wines as extreme as my scene cross year right now. And really got to treat that as a humanitarian i. E, she not just a common issue. So any immediate action is we have a crisis on her hands. An ad acknowledging that today and making sure that were taking care of citizens in terms of dealing with heat and cities in combat in Climate Change. The most immediate thing we can do after you know, addressing the current today and the next few days is to increase the, the grain infrastructure in our city. And by that, i mean to increase the canopy of trees, parks, greenwald, and green groups in cities. And what its actually does is it reduces the temperature, the fennel conference, and also the surface temperature about cities to make it more livable. Are there any examples of cities around the world in europe pops that are getting things right . Yes, it is a nice example in to ring in italy, they really have, you know, a concise grain infrastructure strategy in place where theyre conscious and theyve mat, the green space is in the green system. If you liked in that city, they see trees and green space is much like roads, you know, its civil infrastructure that actually helps citizens be safe during he waves but also floods. Another example would be the city of melvin in australia, which again just really traits great infrastructure as comparable as equivalent to you know, gray, gray, civil infrastructure that youd, youd find in cities that there is, of course, a housing shortage. And in many countries in europe, at least in cheap, Affordable Homes, are springing up very, very quickly to meet that demand. But how much is, is Climate Change being factored into the very fabric, very design of these Affordable Homes . Well, there is a concern, you know, you see houses popping up and they have a full south south west and facing here in europe. And theres actually no sort of heat on strategy to these buildings. So the People Living in these buildings cant actually protect themselves from direct lots on like with shade. You know, so thats very concerning its, its a Quick Response to an immediate problem. But at last, on what i would say long of full aside to say what im going to be some of the, the future problems associated with this kind of housing response. What, whats more difficult building an Energy Efficient where the resistance house from scratch or retrofitting an existing structure . Its a nice question. You know, i think intensive, there are many more existing buildings here that need to be retrofitted off. Of course, it would be great to build from scratch these kind of High Energy Efficiency buildings that are, that use passive cooling techniques. For example. It, its, its either, you know, its nita and bars at the same time. Its both difficult and costly, but its a short Term Investment now that in 20 to 30 years will be absolutely critical in our cities. If you consider, for example, that 2 thirds of the worlds population are expected to live in cities by 2050. So probably more important than, than building is again thinking about Green Infrastructure because it can reduce trees, can reduce ad temperature by 2 degrees can, are improved several compet by up to 10 degrees and can improve or lower the surface temperature of roads. For example, in buildings, by as much as 25 degrees. How do we so this to, to governments around the world. And where, of course, is the burden of costs and all of this as well, given the many economies reeling from the Global Pandemic trying to save money as best as they possibly can. Where is the onus . Oh, when it comes to paying for all of this its a nice question and i think you need to come with models that are grounded in empirical data. So you need to be able to model how trees benefit ah cities. And that in fact there where the investment rather than a cost, if you look at the extended Environmental Services of trees and grains ices, its not just down comfort, its also a quality. Its also improving our drainage during flooding events and extreme right in events. So this is kind of really holistic set of Environmental Services that are paid dividend entirely. Its, its just that, you know, that initial investment, that initial push is really difficult. What i think can help is better Citizen Engagement between municipalities and their actual citizens around what the citizens me during things like extreme. He ways, in this case, doseover breaker price, the assistant professor with the faculty of Industrial Design engineering at dealt university money. Thanks, great to have you and usa. Thank you. And the dog for region of sudan flash floods of killed at least 12 people, including 2 children, the u. N. C. Monetary and office as heavy rain started in cas on friday. Well than a 100 houses have been damaged, nearly 10000 people in the country have been affected by heavy rain and floods since june. The Foreign Ministers of south korea and japan of hel, talks and toe care in an effort to improve diplomatic ties between the 2 countries, soles pot gin met with japans or she masa highest. She, south korean officials, hope the high level visit will restore diplomatic talks that have been sold for more than 4 years. The 2 countries have failed to come to an agreement on a range of issues including war, time, forced labor during japans occupation to export controls. Wyvil gangs battling for control of haitis capital, putting hundreds of thousands of people at risk in a city where authorities struggling to keep control. The un says recent gang related violence is killed at least 99. 00 people in a single neighbourhood called a city. So a, the u ns documented nearly a 1000 killings between january and june, almost 700 entries and 680 kidnappings. In puerto prince recent weeks have been especially bad. More than 230 people were killed or injured over 5 days, up to july. The 12th louis, all re, mas is head of luck. Who lappy . Its a piece Building Organization that runs Community Projects for young haitians. He explains what people in cities soleil are living through. There is an attempt by some parties are, are connected with fraud, monitor and relief to discuss our wish, the gangs access to the hardest part of the, the slate. However, its not been, ah, not move, it is not been moving or very fast. And our issues are still on our, on a battle fraud is still going on between the there warren game. Hes this leg. So of the people cannot get out. They cannot come in and relief is not the is not available for people inside see this way, right . Now, and now theres no water, theres no food, and they, in order to get out, you have to go through our both are battling gains and no, its not. That is not an option right now for the people in the area to lay and so on to say theyve discovered a contender for the oldest living organism on earth. This tree impact go near the cypress is nicknamed great grandfather, is estimated to be more than 5000 years old. Is part of a project using trees to predict changes in climate as our latin america editor, elisia newman reports from las vegas who its winter inserting chile home to the a legacy or patagonia in cyprus. One of the worlds 2 oldest proven tree species. Thats where we meet up with environmental scientists, Jonathan Benny chip, each from the university of paris in the unless in national park, a unique, temperate rain forest. He actually grew up here. When his grandfather was a park ranger, he was the one who discovered a new challenger. To the worlds oldest recorded non colonial tree. A 4853 year old bristle con pine in california. But each of each is taking us to meet great grandfather, the nickname of the a letter, say he estimates is almost 5500 years old that but 1st he demonstrates the traditional method for determining the age of trees by using a special drill or increment core to remove a 5 millimeter sample, the length of the trees radius here is you got a cor, well, you can see it rings as like a barcode days, then youre drunk for me to, to, to numbers. Then with these numbers, we build models of how the tree growth. Im like satellite data that goes back no more than 40 years. Trees reveal earths environment as far back as pre historic times. But each of each argues that the past can be used to predict future Climate Change more accurately. The core of a tree is Something Like a book. It tells the story, not just of the tree but of the whole area. And the last decades, hundreds of years or thousands of years to read it, you can look at the rings these for example, show that it was a plentiful year, theyre very separated. So it means there was a lot of rain. The ones that are much closer indicates that those years were of drought. And over here, you see the scar of the tree. This means that there was a fire. But dental chronologist antonio ladder, who recorded a 3620 year old legacy 30 years ago, says indiscriminate tourism is endangering the survival of these trees. Whose roots are already dangerously exposed from erosion. This is the younger alyssa tree and it was some one that we dont know who a couple of weeks ago came. And you can see here like within my share to your somebody, they took out the bark. We dont know why because this is pure vandalism. As a result of the park is now temporarily close to the public, but the Forestry Service made an exception to allow us to see great grandfather for ourselves. Perched deep in an isolated ravine, its an imposing majestic sight to behold. From its 4 meter wide trunk to its enormous exposed roots, the longest instrument available isnt long enough to reach the trees center to determine its age with the traditional method. So, but each of each has devised a mathematical model to fill in the gaps. But some dental chronologist arent yet convinced. I think that its a bit higher without having actual drink counts of the tree is that we cannot really say a bit. Its definitely the oldest is we can of course, said that it is amongst the oldest shades of the world, but each of each will be publishing a paper later this here defending his theory. The great grandfather is indeed 5484 years old. But im not worried because this is science for the planet. Is science that make us to act on time to protect what is left of our planet that was once completely wild. Even if you insist the challenge is to use ancient trees to improve climate models, to determine how forests might adapt to our changing conditions. The same forests on which the future of humanity also depends to seeing human al jazeera last lateral sewage in kitty still had allowed to 0 huge drama and disappointment. A hot breaking day for one of the worlds best actions on the truck and field World Championships coming up. Ah ah ah safe going home and then International Anti corruption Excellence Award boat. Now for your hero, lou. Ah, welcome back toward passport the song. Thank you very much. A nice while it was a special day for jamaica, the world athletic set of championships should an a fraser price, a bag. The 5th 100 meters will title what was a metal sweeper for the caraway nation. Sir malak reports jamaica sprint is stole to show on day 3 of the athletics well championships in oregon, but as expected with a one that stood out the most was the legendary shelley and fraser price. Looking to seal a 5th 100 meters, well, toys she delivered in style, winning the fine with the championship record, time of 10. 67 seconds with a compatriots, Shereka Jackson and Elaine Thompson herrera, completing a jamaican meadow. Sweet. She needed a quick quick. Its mike in the 100. 00 so that remarkable. I worked really hard. Ive been consistent and ive always believed in myself. Trauma and disappointment here. Agony and heartbreak and gulf. He would build a head of the mens 110 meters hurdles, twigs his hamstring. First, jamaican olympic Champion Council parchment, injured himself in the warm up and was forced to pull out in jamaica. Anyway to rise and then devon ellen over the united states, a university of oregon graduate was disqualified for fall starting by just 1000th of a 2nd. Take part in the race, the sonnet law. So none of the commotion, however, seemed to bother the reigning world champion, grant holloway, the american dominated the depleted field to seal gold. Once again. This thought, so with another man that retained his title was joshua chipped ag view garden produced a powerful finish to triumph in the 10000 meters an event in which he also holds the world record. Coming back to oregon, a list of yes. When i wonder why your denver ship from, if youre familiar people formula, stadium, it just amended mine to get a new this is running on ryan krauter. The field events also produces some special moments. Jo, ryan crowds, the seals 1st place in the mens shop, put in what was an all American Metal suite. As your while olympic champion katie, nas shot another u. S. Star bagged gold in the womens hold. Oh, is it a warble . Really crazy. Does your that beat prompted cheers of joy on the podium . Something were likely to see plenty more old as these championships progress. So hail molig al jazeera, great performance. Sweden have booked a spot in the womens European Championship quarter finals, and they did so in style. They lived up to their billing as a one of the favorites. The team ranked 2nd to the world, the thrash, portugal of 5 nil to book his top spots in good faith. Also on sunday, defending champions netherlands down switzerland for one to reach the last quote of belgiums mens team. Alberto martinez is backing the countrys women at to reach the last 8 the red flames that face italy. Later on monday, ive seen a clear journey with the technical staff. Weve had to have it by, by eaves and the goals are growing immensely and it would be fantastic to see that again from the foundation we just proud and im supportive of the theme. But the big blind is that the build, whatever happens in the years, will carry on pushing and supporting womens football. Because a long, long way to go see australia cameras. Smith that has one gulf open championship. Smith produced a stunning round of 64 to win the final major of the season by single stroke. Full time major. When i was mike roy had to share all of the overnight lead, but the final round of 78 sent andrews wasnt quite enough. And finished 2 shots adrift on 18 under around the 65. 00 from Cameron Young that took him close to the title of scotland. American finished and 2nd place, it was smith who won the one of the 50th open championship finishing up on 20, on the part to secure the 1st major title of his career. Is the 1st australian to win the storm and in almost 3 decades. What is what awake im going to pull here for my going to thing back there. All that hard work, all the work weve done the last Company Really the payoff and this one definitely makes it worth it. Im only human at the end of the day. Im not a robot and yeah, of course the you and of course you think about it and you envision it and you want in vision. I mean, i was that are my hotel room is directly opposite the big yellow board on the attain their right of the 1st. And i, every morning i like i and im just trying to envision mcelroy at the top, the top name on the leaderboard. And i doubt feel and you know, at the started today it was at the top, but at the start its mar will day. And yes, it is. Have one there one day series against will champions the england and unbeaten century from irish have a parent that guided the india to victory Manchester Team winning by 5 wickets with almost 8 over despair in the taken the series to lie a beam like england who was been fantastic throughout the drawled lot last couple of years you see and the kind of approach the of every on found a england one of the best in the world in order to come out and perform. And when is more important because that challenge challenges you as a player that challenges other team that have how many thanks a lot santa will answer from a bog of the news, rob one back in a moment with more the days news. Stay with us on algebra. Ah, ah frank assessments, it sounds like you dont expect anything to change the problem in lebanon. Its actually structural lebanon needs, and you also contract in order for it to solve this problem. Informed opinions, International Communities on the go to my security create a government has knowledge to see in depth analysis of the data global headlines. This is going to be very hard to explain to the public that instead of pushing back, you know, its actually got 2 members. Inside story on al jazeera is only 4 months to go to the world cup and the clock is ticking as themes and fans prepare the cat. So a 2022 will have updates from different regions across the globe. This month, the focus is on africa. And synagogue mount the challenge for the trophy to winning the africa cup of nations. With the cameroon, gona tunisia omar o cope, its the alicia join us for the world. Yo countdown on al jazeera for help a century indigo. Die is all my mood double. What can i say . What did the last dick . Yeah, and others in Northern Nigeria have watched helplessly as a business struggle and becomes dissipated growth. Making technology has changed over time. But look at this di piece. Yeah. Income. And its the same. Thats met some of the products and competitive the dumping of chemically treated fabrics. Yeah. Like in most african markins is a major source of concern for local produces a wide spread concern. But so even the few kits that remain will also have to close bringing an end to more than 500 years of history. Ah