He signed a statement denying the affair because lames he was pressured to do so based on threats Trump personal attorney denies threatening her to sign it so how is the president doing in the eyes of the American people Fox News poll finds President Trump doing a bit better 45 percent approve of his performance up from 43 percent last month but he is only getting more likes than dislikes on 2 issues taxes on the economy respondents on pleased with his handling of issues like North Korea immigration and guns where half or more disapprove that may add to the interest in midterm elections the poll does find 51 percent of voters have maintained the same level of enthusiasm but 36 percent describe themselves as more enthusiastic about going to the polls this year that comes as 52 percent say they are less optimistic about the nation's direction going all Scott Fox News 2 police officers in stable condition following a shooting in Austin Texas authorities shot and killed the suspect who has barricaded inside a home This comes days after 25 year old serial bomber left 2 people dead in that city before blowing himself up and more than 60 people now confirmed dead in a fire in the Russian region of Siberia a Russian government leader telling state run media about the rising death toll from the blaze at a shopping mall more than a dozen other people are still said to be missing Fox News fair and balanced. When I grow up I want to be a new pair of blue jeans when I grow up ally and make kids 1st computer when I grow up I want to be a glass counter top in a new home when I grow up I want to be a kid's desperate the president I grew up I want to be a full stadium when I grow up I'm going to be a room please I'm a cool today I grew up OUR to be a fairly radical lots I want to be a bike that races around the world and I grow up. On a $400.00 I want to be a rocking chair and I don't know or I don't be a skyscraper I like to being only little or no. One I want I want to be. When I grow up I don't want to be a piece of garbage and if you are cycle me I won't be give your garbage another life recycle learn how at I want to be recycled dot org a public service advertisement brought to you by Keep America Beautiful and the at Coutts terror group is trying to show some muscle in the Middle East Hamas conducted a large scale military drone the Gaza Strip where bombs missiles and machine guns were set off in the streets Israel responded by firing tank shells which hit targets in the northern part of the strip the Israeli military says no missiles though were fired at Israeli territory Spring is here at least based on the calendar now we're seeing the price of gas going up the Lumbergh survey finds the average cost for a gallon of regular rose by $0.07 over the past couple of weeks now to 2 dollars 60 $0.06 a gallon industry analyst Chhobi Lomberg says that trend will continue over the next few weeks the hottest film of the year is finally dethroned at the box office but it took 5 weeks to do it uprising takes down Black Panther gains will. Want to be someone from the. Pacific Rim uprising grossing an estimated $28000000.00 in its debut weekend Black Panther slides to 2nd place with 16 points. A 1000000 but also making history as the highest grossing superhero flick in North America the Christian drama I can only imagine stays in 3rd place while an animated detective is back on the case. In particular. You mean except for the one you literally just wrote Sherlock Holmes in the Tomb Raider reboot round out the top 5 Steve Rappaport Fox News and drama on the hardwood. That's. The call on the Westwood One N.C.A.A. Radio Network win Kansas B. Duke in overtime $8581.00 to advance to the Final 4 that was one of 2 games on the day yesterday Villanova also moves on after beating Texas Tech so here's your final 4 next weekend in San Antonio it's Kansas against Villanova and Michigan taking on Loyola Chicago which is the 4th 11 seed ever to make it that for. A certified nationwide what they specialize in computer diagnostics. Alignment air conditioning or whatever comes along. For your convenience because of the large staff most appears to be completed the same day so. The mice experts service with. The peace of mind what you wrote open 6 days a week or express Mastercard Visa 673 to create 673. Garden highway. Automotive Repair The real question is why would you go any place else Gardenhire way out of place reputation good work and service. In the right place at the right time this is coast to coast. Blasting out of the Mojave Desert. The Boulder. Of the world the planetary capital of. Hometown. Conversation. A beautiful temperate night here in the desert Thanks for tuning in everyone we have to eloquent guests lined up for this evening a smorgasbord of mind warping topics. Later this evening the prolific Bill Burns Mr U.F.O. 100 joins us to plunge into his latest work a sweeping look at presidents and U F O's and why you might think that couldn't have started until maybe Truman Bill says there are strange incidents way back in the beginning of our republic. A lot of stuff in there I had not heard or read before he'll be here in hours 3 and 4 but 1st a guest I wanted to chat with for a long time physicist Futurist science educator Dr Michio Kaku who has emerged as one of the leading defenders of science itself and but unlike I guess some of his counterparts colleagues he's demonstrated an open mind on the cutting edge or even fringe subjects I'm using air quotes around the word fringe including many of those that we explore on this program from time to time which after all is the way it should be right investigate the unexplained not explain the uninvestigated as we like to say many of you have seen his media appearances on The History Channel on the Science Channel on C.B.S. News and many other places he's been interviewed by our colleague the George Noory on this program many times but his has a new book out The future of humanity and this is my 1st crack at talking to Dr Kaku this book casts such a wide net that we ask him to return to share his thoughts on provocative and controversial current science challenges the threat of artificial intelligence for example the prospects for our survival as a species. Interstellar travel wormholes aliens maybe even time travel and the nature of reality itself I am told by complete coincidence that Dr Kaku is here in my home town tonight and if I had known earlier I likely would have headed down to pester him in person in a moment Michele Kako joins us and I'll save a little time so you can join the conversation with comments and questions a bit later it's been I guess a month a month exactly since I sat in this chair so I am way behind on emails My apologies for that I tried to jam through part of the pile tonight and sorry if of if I've been off the radar screen for a bit what amazes me after kind of jamming through I don't know about 1200 or so of the emails in the pile What amazes me is how many erectile disfunction solicitations I get to someone out there whispering behind my back I mean yikes did you survive stormy Sunday stormy as in Stormy Daniels tonight was a night when the adult film star appeared on 60 Minutes probably going to turn out to be one of the highest rated episodes in memory in terms of a viewership that is I know that many people don't care many others can talk about little else I ended up involved in the story saga a couple of days ago I had learned quite a while back that she had taken a polygraph test here in Las Vegas back in 2011 I was able to view the entirety of what was videotaped for hours of this material a couple of weeks ago I was going to do the story myself and then it was kind of snatched away from me but I mention it because. The guy who administered the test here in Las Vegas is the same polygraph examiner who 1st tested the credibility of bubbles are back in 1989 small world anyway the polygraph did not come up in the 60 Minutes piece tonight so I'm guessing it is safe to assume we will be hearing more about stormy or stormy the sequel at some point and personally I'm going to do my best to avoid it from here on out our webmaster Greg Bishop and I have put together our usual assortment of items and oddities culled from various news outlets around the world we call it naps news you can find out on the coast to coast website of a couple of stories that relate to our guests tonight one about the search for Planet 9 astronomers say they're running out of places to look also a chilling piece about the expansion of facial recognition software especially in China where it is used pretty much universally is that in our future as well also a story about the Department of Defense and how it plans to build space based ray guns I said ray guns when I saw the story it reminded me of a line from the movie The Right Stuff no bucks no Buck Rogers the system will cost a pile of dough sounds like something right out of Star Wars and it will come in handy I guess if we have to take on the Death Star one of these days we also have a well written piece about a missing hiker in Joshua Tree National Park that I think will remind many of our listeners about Dave politeness and his interviews and his work in books and a piece you may have read by now an interview with former about a Senator Harry Reid in which the senator says there is a great big pile of unclassified U.F.O. Documents and reports compiled by the Pentagon somewhere inside the Pentagon. And Reed has been arguing it should all be released to the public I heartily agree I'm sure most of you agree as well but when that will happen that's the big question those stories and more in naps news while you're there on the coast site. Check out how to become a coast insider its costs pennies a day gives you access to a vast archive a previous programs you can listen to them or just about any device any time day or night and you can also subscribe to George Norreys T.V. Program beyond belief George will be headed this way to Las Vegas June 9th he's appearing at the Silverton with a panel of folks a lot of entertainment not sure if there are any tickets left at this point but you can check out the website maybe that information exist and I'm going to be stopping by to join him for a bet during that evening as well with that let's assume the position bring in the dog and the cat put on a pot of mud slip into those silky jammies plopped down in that Barca Lounger turn down the lights and turn up the radio in a moment Dr Michio Kaku the future of humanity the nature of reality and a lot more I'm George Knapp this is coast to coast am. The backyard's looking great Rob thanks man I was planning on adding a deck to know one of the contractors why don't you just ask home advice from home one Home Advisor dot com You just tell me about your project and they match you with local pros that can do the job nice but how much does a cost of a home advisors totally free to use plus you can read customer reviews check pricing and book appointments for free What's the website again Home Advisor dot com or just download the free Home Advisor app. Was a. Ladies and gentlemen today's opponents on Lynn's racist trade at the crossing we have Rick a $175.00 pound frustrated man who is running late for work. On The Tracks we have pull a 1000000 pound freight train the take some mile to stop and see who comes out on top. You can't beat a train so don't try and stop trains cat Roger by the National Highway Traffic Safety ministry. 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Online degrees texts now 235517 that's an old W. 235517. Welcome back Michel Kaku is a professor of theoretical physics at the City University of New York and is the co-founder of string field theory he is a bestselling author and has written several books on physics and related topics including the one we're going to talk about tonight the future of humanity terra forming Mars interstellar travel immortality and our destiny beyond Earth I've been looking forward to this for a long time Dr Kaku thanks for being here well glad to be on you cast a pretty wide net with with this this work and I think before we jump into what I want to tell you I hope you're enjoying yourself here in Las Vegas if you get into any trouble while you're here give me a call I might be able to help OK a principle I like to thank the listeners of coast to coast my book The Future of the. Managed to hit the New York Times bestseller list and it's been on the bestseller list for about a month now and I'm sure coast to coast had no small part to play in that well we're going to see if we can give it a little boost again here tonight you know you do cast a very wide net in the in the book and you explore ideas that I think some of your colleagues prominent people who you see interviewed on television would smack them down and in a big hurry and I think what I always like about you is the open mind that you have when you are confronted with some well what others might call fringe topics Well I think we physicists have to be humble given the fact that when we talk about aliens from outer space and stuff like that many scientists focus on technology maybe a 100 years into the future but now open your mind to the possibility that they could be millions of years into the future a 1000000 years is just a blink of an eye and think of us think of the kinds of technologies that could be available to a civilization if they are a 1000000 years more advanced than us well think about 100 years more advanced than us what we have done in the last 100 years help are we've come right and that's nothing nothing compared to what lies ahead I mean think of the enormous number of astronomical anomalies that we've discovered in outer space gravity waves and black holes and Hawking radiation and negative energy and big bangs and things like that who would have imagined a 100 years ago any of these topics and yet now they dominate they dominate all of physics. You know science is under attack on many fronts Maybe it's always been that way I guess you know you have to confront the conventional wisdom of the day when evidence suggests to you that the public is wrong right you know well the science is based on things that are testable falsifiable and reproducible that's the bottom line and sooner or later the truth comes out and so you even though you know politicians or whatever may try to deny certain things sooner or later it comes out said evitable Let's talk about what's testable and measurable because there are models and theories about the nature of reality itself that that pain a much different picture that suggests that there are realities that are not testable unquantifiable that we don't have our Can't quite get our minds around yet where are you on that on the nature of reality yeah well as you pointed out I'm in Las Vegas right now. Actually keynoted one of the major conferences of I.B.M. The future of computers the future of robotics and things like that and in my talk I mentioned quantum computers and cloud to computers you probably realize now computing parallel universes they just don't compute in our Newtonian universe the actual computing parallel universe is now here I am in Las Vegas which is the hometown practically of Elvis Presley and many people tell me Well if there are parallel universes and if quantum physicists talk about this all the time with quantum computers then well is Elvis Presley alive in another parallel universe and the answer is Well you can't rule it out yes there's a possibility that the king is still alive in another parallel universe and that you are there. And none unlimited number of Michele cockatoos out there in the multiverse right that's right we physicists now believe in the multi-verse Google that word international conferences are our convening to talk about the multiverse I've been a. Many conferences where that was the dominant topic and string theory which is what I do for a living that's my day job that's why I get paid by the city of New York. String theory is based on the multiverse the foundation of string theory is based on multiple universes and so you know Einstein gives us this picture that the universe is a bubble and the bubble is expanding and that's called the Big Bang Theory Well string theory says that there are other bubbles out there we live in a bubble bath a bubble bath of parallel universes and our universe is just one bubble and when these bubbles collide Well that's the big bang and so people ask me Well what happened before the Big Bang you know this is expressed down known string theory doesn't break down at all it actually allows you to go before the creation of the universe when our universe probably had an umbilical cord an umbilical cord connecting us to a parent universe and so all these ideas which was once considered quote fringe are now dominating the whole entire agenda of theoretical physics. There was a paper written by these Australian physicists cosmologists within the last report weeks which said that reality as we know it doesn't exist at least at the quantum level you know what they mean well you know when I look at myself in the mirror I realize that what I see in the mirror is not really me it's me a billionth of a 2nd ago because it takes about a billionth of a 2nd for light to go from me to the mirror and to my eyes when I look at the moon I'm not really looking at the moon as it is I'm looking at the moon as it was about one second ago when I look at the sun it's I'm looking at the sun 8 minutes ago and so the reality that we see even though Tony in reality is actually a fiction we actually look into the past when we look in the night sky many of the stars the light took hundreds of years to to reach our eyeballs novel movie had the quantum theory he gets even more bizarre when you look at yourself in the mirror realize that you're a collection of waves these waves look like you for the most part if you were to you know color in these waves it would pretty much look like you but it's not you because some of these waves drift off they drift off to Mars to Jupiter to Saturn and so there's a final probability that you'll wake up on Mars tomorrow now of course it's very small we give our Ph D. Students a problem calculate calculate using quantum mechanics the probability you're going to wake up on Mars tomorrow and of course you would have to wait longer than the lifetime of the universe but the point is you can't rule it out yes quantum mechanics says there's a certain probability you wind up on Mars tomorrow. In in string theory. You have postulated that there may be 11 dimensions not the 3 that we know or maybe 4 if you count time that there are 11 dimensions to the universe to reality. That would be an example of where I was going heading with the earlier question about not being able to test. Things not being able to quantify it or measure it see it feel it what are the indications that there are 11 and this is there a possibility that we're going to be able to test that yes I think so 1st of all I just run Collider the biggest machine of science ever built in the history of the human race the ad mismeasure us I Geneva Switzerland capable of creating energies of 14 trillion electron volts we hope we'll find not just Higgs bosons but particles that are called super particles that make up dark matter you know every high school textbook about the universe is actually wrong when they say the universe is mainly made out of atoms the universe is made out of dark matter and dark energy and we hope to create we hope to create dark matter in the laboratory with the Large Hadron Collider costing $10000000000.00 And the what are these what is dark matter we think it's nothing but a higher vibration of the string that everything you see around you is a vibration but it's the lowest octave the lowest octave of tiny vibrating strings so the universe is a symphony of strings and we just have to live in the lowest octave the next octave we think is dark matter and we think we're going to find it either in the laboratory or at the Large Hadron Collider outside Geneva Switzerland so the point is that every good theory is testable and sooner or later even string theory has to be put to the test and we hope to find well echoes from the 11th dimension when we find the particles of dark matter the name of these particles by the way cos particles super particles so spy ticals we think make up most of the universe and that's why all high school textbooks are now being rewritten to accommodate the fact that the universe is not mainly made out of atoms Spartacus sounds like a Las Vegas term that somebody made up here but that that's a good one. You were mentioning about the. In other dimensions and eventually we'll be able to test it could there be people in these other dimensions could they exist around us and we can see them. It's possible in the sense that we live in a certain vibratory mode everything is vibrating in the universe that's the fundamental basis of quantum mechanics which makes possible the Internet lasers transistors i Phones all of that is made possible because of quantum mechanics and quantum mechanics says that everything's vibrating but sometimes they vibrate at the wrong frequency and so then these 2 universes and actually begin to separate off and we can no longer communicate with other universes that are vibrating at different frequencies and so we have the famous cat problem you probably had guessed on your show talking about the shortage of had problem but in quantum mechanics there's a there's a chance that a cat can be both dead and alive simultaneously until you measure it and that most people would say well that's preposterous I mean easier dead or alive I mean can I come I give me a break right now in quantum mechanics unless you make a measurement you don't know whether a cat is dead or alive in fact before you make the measurement the cat is both dead and alive simultaneously and so since everything vibrates at the same at different frequencies sometimes we can separate or decode here from these other universes and so people ask the question well if you're in Las Vegas Where's Elvis Presley is he vibrating in a different parallel universe and the answer is Well yeah but then sure yes. Does the where are you on this question Does reality exists for us to see it and measure it and interact with it is it there without us does it as the tree fall in the forest to make a sound until well reality is an approximation OK Like I said when you look at yourself in the mirror you're not really seeing yourself as you really are you really are a collection of waves quantum waves and your button brain cannot handle that so it averages it averages over all these parallel universes to create a composite image that looks like 2 and so quantum mechanics says that yeah you look like what you think you look like but that's not the real reality the real reality is you are made out of electrons and protons and these protons and electrons exist in parallel states and these parallel states in and out of existence and they exist in multiple states of alternately So you are a composite you are a composite of many different waves vibrating slightly out of phase give you the average that looks like you and again this is what we teach our Ph D. Students this is the basis of reality the reality that you have been taught in school is actually incorrect. It makes me wonder if the the George who lives here dies whether George somewhere else goes on there's other parts of the composite. Yeah well you see when you die in your universe you die that is your biological activity ceases and you no longer have metabolism your brain no longer functions and so on and so forth but that doesn't mean that you cannot survive in other universes Now the question is and this is the $64000.00 question can you move between the star of the universes and we physicists say Well in principle yes but in practice no the probability that you could move between universes is so small that it is not for us it's not for we humans it would take a wormhole for you to be able to go between parallel universes Well we're definitely going to jump into that subject we're talking with Michel Kaku about his book The future of humanity lot of cool stuff in this and when we come back I want to go back to quantum computers and what their development might mean for all of us this is Buffalo Springfield Mr Soul from 1967 taken us into the break. Find out more about tonight's guest Coast to Coast AM dot com. 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Lives up. To us from and then tune. From coast to coast and worldwide on the internet this is coast to coast am with George No no here's George we are coming to you live from a parallel universe known as Las Vegas and if you're going to explore the cosmic possibilities with Mr Kaku you probably need this song in your musical repertoire Beatles across the universe you know the cosmos is a perilous place there are threats to our survival as a species there are threats to our planet there are even threats to our entire universe you talk about an existential matter where do we go from here my guest Michelle Kaku whose book The future of humanity tackles these questions and a lot more and will jump right back into it right after this on Coast to Coast AM. 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If you think trains will stop if they see a car on the tracks. You're right they will about a mile and if you're. In 2015 alone 230 people were killed at railroad crossings don't become the next fatality stop trains can't run to you by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration I had taken a break from binge watching my favorite shows I'm currently on season 4 that show about the zombies who live in an English manor or the one where the dragon join a biker gang again really keep track anymore must need sleep Luckily Motel 6 has great rooms for great raids so you can catch up on your sleep use WIFE I had a good job on your shows oh this is the one where Motel 6 leaves the light on for you sorry big spoiler. Dr Kaku the last time you were on the program you were talking to George Norry about the different kinds of levels of civilization and you go into it in your book level 12 and 3 and I think on the program even got into possibilities of 4 and 5 if you were that advanced. You know it it makes you wonder if you could create your own reality there's a there's a guy a colleague of yours named David Deutsch he who wrote a book that I read a couple of years ago that just blew my mind. About that the possible ramifications of quantum computers if you could build a quantum computer basically he says you could create your own reality you go that far. Well I don't think we could create a new reality however and it would be a tremendous way of accelerating progress in civilization take a look at the 1960 S. Back then we had the Cold War we had the space race and we had to drive to miniaturize computers so they could fit into the Apollo spacecraft that led to the creation of the microchip So the microchip is a byproduct of the space program now today as you know President Donald Trump has stated we're going to go back to the moon on to Mars and beyond on to the asteroid belt for example and it means that we need a new generation of computers to to calculate with these new space probes to the moon to Mars and to the Asteroid Belt and that's where quantum computers is going to come in and so quantum computers allows you to do incredible calculations for example you could crack any code any code on the planet Earth that's why the CIA and the N.S.A. Is are very much interested in quantum computers because then you could crack the code of any nation on the planet Earth and so once we have quantum computers it. Could revolutionize artificial intelligence revolutionize our way of life and help us to miniaturize space capsule so that we can go to Mars and to the planets and to the stars so whoever gets there 1st that's a pretty big advantage that's right space travel is getting cheaper and cheaper the Chinese have said that the already want to plant their flag on the moon and the Indians of course send a space probe to Mars just a few years ago in fact the movie The Martian with with Matt Damon that cost $100000000.00 to make that movie but the Indians actually went to Mars for $70000000.00 So a Hollywood movie about going to Mars actually cost more then actually going to a harvest by yourself that's how it's cheap space travel has become in the last several decades making possible going back to the moon and on to Mars I mean about quantum computers if you had the 1st a nation to get there is a major major advantage you can track every code onto every encryption my gosh yeah in fact that's one reason why I'm here in Las Vegas right now I.B.M. Of course is one of the leading companies that is pioneering prototypes of quantum computers and you know people ask the simple question why don't we have quantum computers well silicon chips calculate on tiny wafers of silicon because we can add millions of transistors on just a way for of silicon the size of your fingernail but these transistors are the size of many many molecules maybe several 100 molecules eventually they'll hit about 5 molecules in size at that point quantum mechanics takes over you don't know where the electron is anymore and it leaks you get leakage you get heat generation and they kill you that's the reason why eventually we're going to see the end of the age of silicon Silicon Valley will become a Rust Belt were accustomed to thinking of Silicon Valley as being future. Mystic modern creator of wealth all that's true but All Things Must Pass said George Harrison including the age of silicon and we're going to have to leave the age of silicon to go into molecular transistors and quantum computers that's the next big step Stephen Hawking before he died coauthored a paper actually coauthored it March 4th I guess 10 days before he died and he he said he had this theory this mathematical theory that theoretically could test whether other universes are real. How far away away from something like that well we have discovered gravity waves that won the Nobel Prize for 3 colleagues of mine just last year and we're going to put the next gravity wave detectors in outer space we're going to have space based gravity wave detectors gigantic satellites connected by laser beams that can detect ripples from Genesis itself in other words ripples from the Big Bang are still circulating around the universe and we're going to get baby pictures baby pictures of the infant universe when it was a trillionth of a 2nd old baby pictures of the infant universe and we hope to find evidence of an umbilical cord an ability to Corey connecting our universe to a parallel universe and so once we pick up radiation slightly after the Big Bang and trillions of a 2nd after the Big Bang we can run the videotape backwards and then go trillions of a 2nd before the Big Bang when we think our 3 dimensional universe was connected to an 11 dimensional universe a parent universe and so I think that yeah I think it is definitely a possibility that we'll be able to have direct evidence of these other parallel universes. And in these parallel universes could there be universes were they have different laws of physics yes in string theory we have many solutions each solution is an entire universe that's what we call it the multiverse and different laws of physics could exist of them the Higgs bosun which won the Nobel Prize several years ago for some colleagues of mine. Allow you to calculate the properties of these different parallel universes and so you know the laws of physics that actually change for example protons are stable in our universe that's why we have atoms that's why you and I are having this conversation in other parallel universes protons may not be stable in which case everything dissolves into a mist of electrons and neutrinos and there's no stable matter however some of these other universes could look just like ours you can tell this is this is new territory that we physicists are exploring basically the physics of alternate universes can we we were talking about testing the existence of parallel universes can we test whether this one is real you know this freaks me out every time I try to get my head around that the idea of a simulated universe that some alien giant super alien kid with a computer has created us and is just letting it play out like a video game yes you can't rule it out however I'm a little bit skeptical of that idea let's say you want to simulate the weather. A computer knows the laws of physics of a Newtonian atom Alack a billiard ball bouncing around hitting other billiard balls so we can model a very small amount of the weather but when you start to model clouds and thunderstorms there are so many particles that no computer can can simulate that in fact the smallest object that can simulate the weather is the weather itself and when the smallest object that can simulate something is itself then we physicists say it is non simulate. Evil is simply too complicated now quantum mechanics makes it worse because now you can have parallel clouds parallel thunderstorms with alternate realities and so quantum mechanics means that if it was more difficult for a computer to simulate it so in other words I don't think there's a voyeur out there with that CD-ROM player pushing the play button and here we are having this conversation I tend to doubt that though of course you can't rule it out well you just ruined a whole bunch of screenplay possibilities but you know when you're here before you're talking about level 3 civilizations for all intents and purposes something like that they would be like gods to us I paraphrasing the Arthur C. Clarke quote about sufficiently advanced technology would appear to us as magic I mean. Money just really quickly go over the carnage issue of scale for for those who haven't heard about it we physicists rank civilizations on the basis of energy because of course even advanced civilizations must obey the known laws of energy a type when civilization is planetary they control the weather they can alter the direction of volcanoes and earthquakes planetary energy is what they can control like for example Buck Rogers or Flash Gordon type 2 is stellar they can manipulate the power of an entire star like Star Trek the Federation of Planets would be a typical type 2 civilization and then there's Type 3 which is go lactic they roam the galactic space planes they play with black holes they go across galaxies that would be Star Wars ago lactic civilization and then there's a possibility of Type 4 which was not considered by the original car to ship scale . Type 4 would be the Q If you follow Star Trek The Q. Is extragalactic he actually can calculate energies on a galactic scale that would be Type 4 and so. They do have a candidate for the energy type for and that is dark energy dark energy is the energy of the Big Bang is the energy of the vacuum and if there is a tie for civilization they will control dark energy in which case they would be well what we would consider to be Gods Well that leads me to the question about that you explore in your book about warm holes you know in a scifi my movie wormholes are a given and happens all the time just kick it into warp speed and head on through the hole and you're somewhere else in a jiffy. Is that foreseeable in string theory in in any kind of theory that that we could. Harness that use it travel bass distances in no time at all well you probably saw the movie interstellar with Matthew McConaughey Yes directly a physicist from Cal Tech one of whom just won their Nobel Prize last year for gravity waves who consulted for that movie and the special effects were not done by Hollywood the special effects were done by computer simulations of Einstein's general at the video series and so we're talking about a movie that is as realistic as possible about the journey through the wormhole and if you remember the last scene the last scene in that movie where Matthew mechanic mechanic A is floating floating and there are all these Q. Surrounding him he's floating floating in hyperspace he's floating in the fist a mention and so the movie is the 1st movie to actually incorporate string theory into the final conclusions because string theory does open the possibility that maybe these gateways these wormholes could be stable now let me explain in 1905 Einstein entertained the concept of a bridge a bridge that connects our universe to a parallel universe if we were to encounter such a bridge it would look like the Looking Glass of Alice So you would put your hand through the looking glass and your hands were wind up on the other side of forever and Wonderland and so that's what it would look like if you would actually see a wormhole materialize next to you and if you calculate with Einstein's theory you realize that yes they are solutions they are legitimate solutions of Einstein's equations but the energy necessary to open up is that of a black hole and so I am stunned himself did not think that anyone would be able to harness such a technology because you had to be pretty advanced to do that however if you were type 3 then by definition your energy scale is above that of a black hole and so it's possible that a type. 3 civilization could use wormholes to communicate through space and time it can't be ruled out but string theory opens that possibility you mentioned about some colleagues of yours when the Nobel Prize for development writing this paper developing this theory about gravity waves How much do we understand about gravity and I'm the reason I'm asking is I'm wondering about harnessing it if you could manipulate gravity or generate gravity you could manipulate space time all kinds of stuff but yeah that's right you see Gravity is nothing but the warping of space and time so that's what gravity is so if you could master gravity that means you could also master space and time itself in which case you would be Type 3 you would have energy on a galactic scale and so that's called the Planck energy that is 10 to the $100000000000.00 electron volts that is a quite really an times more powerful than the Large Hadron Collider which is the most powerful machine that we have on the planet Earth so if you are type 3 you would play with these things your energy scale would be that of a black hole and you would be able to play with these things and as I mentioned at the center of the black hole we no longer believe that there is a dot called the singularity every textbook says that but that's wrong because that violates quantum mechanics you cannot have a dot singularity because that violates Heisenberg uncertainty principle but you could have a ring and that ring is the collapse of a rotating black hole such that if you fall through the ring you fall through the looking glass of Alice So the Looking Glass of Alice is the black hole the frame the outer rim of the frame of the Looking Glass is the black hole itself is a ring of neutrons circulating at very very high velocities that allow you to warp the fabric of space time at the very center such that you don't necessarily die going through the center of the black hole the Einstein curvature tensor is actually finite at the very center of the black hole so you don't necessarily die going through the black hole. I ask the gravity question because of recent events that I saw you comment on these craft that were these videos that were released through a Pentagon program recorded by Navy pilots. For better for all intents and purposes we can call them your posts they behaved in ways aerodynamically that we don't completely understand how they can do it seems more advanced than anything that we have it's more advanced than anything we think that our adversaries had you addressed it and some of your colleagues have addressed it in very hostile terms but you were willing to take it on and consider a variety of possibilities if your take on on those those videos the fact that the Pentagon was studying this stop and the fact that they were perplexed by it well the fact that the Pentagon study these things I think is a good thing if they didn't study these things I think that would be derelict because of course they could pose a security threat to the people of the planet Earth hypothetically but I think one possibility is if they are Pentagon generated then these objects could be hypersonic drones now these drones can see exactly so many physicists say that the G. Forces would crush crush any alien inside therefore or go you cannot have alien based U.F.O.'s However if their drones there mechanical and they can see exegesis much as they want and if there hypersonic then they'd be able to outstrip any supersonic jet that that we have and so you can't rule it out or they could be excess restoral I don't think we should rule that out either by the way people sometimes email me saying that they've been abducted by aliens from outer space and I have a word of advice the next time you're up ducted by a flying saucer for God's sake steal something I don't care what it is a hammer a paperclip a chip steal something so that was settled the debate right then and there for one you use a. Elian technology would end the debate right then and there and there's no law against stealing from an extraterrestrial you would welcome that sort of thing when you know I mean well come back to because your mind is based on testable reproducible falsifiable phenomenon and once you steal an alien paperclip from from an alien craft that would settle the whole question right then and there period end of story $11.00 of the things you write about in the book is about. A craft that would be surrounded by it's own space time bubble and I'm trying to remember where it is yet there's nothing else could be or Dr Wright Alcubierre is a colleague of mine and years ago he was watching and installment of Star Trek and he realized that is Star Trek they don't quite use a wormhole all these sort of full the space in front of you and so he took out a sheet of paper worked out Einstein's equations and then go he found a solution of Einstein's equations where you full the space in front of you so think of walking across a carpet if there's a table on the other side of the carpet you can of course walk across the carpet that's a long way or you could last 2 you could last through the table drag the table toward you by compressing the carpet in front of you and then you simply hop over so instead of the enterprise going to the stars the stars come to you by compressing the space between you and the stars and I would have to say that rings a bell I'm sorry to interrupt you but we're going to going to need to take a break but we'll come back to that that subject foreigner star writer from 1977 Take us into the break Micio Kaku will return here on Coast to Coast AM. 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Stormy Daniels tells her story Hi I'm Dave Anthony Fox News Wow. You are special you're my me of my daughter a porn star detailing to C.B.S. 60 Minutes or one sexual encounter with Donald Trump 10 years before he was elected president this is not I mean I was not a victim I've never said I was a victim Daniels did sign a non-disclosure agreement afterwards because they made it sound like I had no choice and now she's trying to invalidate that the president's attorney paid her 130 $1000.00 out of his own pocket Daniels also claims she was threatened in a Las Vegas parking lot there's been no reaction from the White House to police officers were shot and wounded in Austin Texas last night both of our officers are facing non-life threatening injuries I believe they are stable at this time Austin Police Chief Brian Manley the gunman was barricaded inside the home or it happened with SWAT officers later shot and killed the man an off duty police officer was shot in Jersey City New Jersey inside a home then later died in a hospital a fiery disaster at a shopping mall in Russia Fox's Simon on live in our European bureau a fresh emergencies minister saying 60 full ttyl has died after a fire at a shopping mall in Siberia the blaze at the Linn to Cherry said to Camaro that but extruded nights the full finally being extinguished this morning the coast is known but a criminal inquiry starts a good supply negligence and fire safety violations Russia's investigative committee saying that would help questioning Simon Israeli police questioning Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in an investigation into a corruption case police have already recommended indicting Netanyahu for bribery fraud and breach of trust in 2 separate cases he's repeatedly denied any wrongdoing he's dismissing the accusations as a witch hunt and over aggressive police forces behind that Fox News fair and balanced. Wildfires burn millions of acres each year and then firefighters like. Battle to contain them but they can't do. That escapes from a well fire can travel more than a mile it could destroy your home your community or more that can be just as dangerous fire itself but you can do something firefighters can you can act now to prepare your home and your community for well you can reduce the risk do your part go to fire adapt to work get. What you can do to reduce wildfire damage at fire adapted. A public service message brought to you by the U.S. Forest Service and the Ad Council. Adapted. The spending plan Congress approved late last week to fund the government through September does not include funding that Pakistan used to get shoring America the $1.00 trillion dollars spending bill President Trump just signed prohibits U.S. Security funding for Pakistan unless it addresses terrorist organizations operating within its borders the United States has long accused Pakistan of sheltering militants who then launch attacks on U.S. And allied forces in Afghanistan shot 3 Pakistan's ambassador to the United States denies that Pakistan points out it continues allowing American forces to use Pakistani roads to supply its military in Afghanistan Heather Nauert is the State Department spokesperson we've certainly seen Pakistan take some positive steps in the right direction but a lot more needs to be done at the State Department Richardson Fox News you might have noticed a little more at the pump gas is up $0.07 for the past 2 weeks and most of that came. From higher crude oil prices which have not yet fully been passed through so we're going to see a few more penny analysts Toby Lundberg Survey of stations once regular $266.00 a gallon AAA the national average is less than hers at $261.00 there may be a rebound brewing on Wall Street stock futures are surging coming off the worst selloff in 2 years last week when the Dow fell nearly 6 percent more March Madness on the road to the final for the launch of. 70 Kansas time it would less than 30 seconds left in regulation on Westwood One N.C.A.A. Radio network then Duke missed what would have been a game winning shot so went to overtime or Kansas 18581 joining another number one seed in the final 4 Villanova which beat Texas Tech 7159 the other 2 final 4 teams Loyola Chicago and Michigan I'm Dave Anthony Fox News Radio. All Seasons are be center is having a Red Dog Special all model year.