All that and more on nightly ataj repor may 20th. ataj repor good evening, everybody. Im bill griffith. Im suzy. Good evening for me as well. We begin with the bears coming back to wall street today. Stocks fell sharply after comments from two top Federal Reserve officials. The president s of the new york Federal Reserve and the Philadelphia Fed gave conflicting speeches on when Interest Rates would go up. Investors got the jitters after the charles swass esh says a stronger u. S. Economy means policy makers might decide to hike Interest Rates sooner rather than later. Even before foster said that, stocks were already in the red, following a round of disappointing earnings and outlooks from some top retailers, which is fueling concerns that the American Consumer is just tapped out. Heres how things looked at the closing bell. The nasdaq down 29. The s p lost 12 points. Also weighing on the bluechip average caterpillar has tumbled almost 4 after reporting a decline in retail machine sales. Bob has more on todays action on wall street and what investors are really worried about. Stocks started weak, and they stayed weak. The immediate catalyst was disappointing earnings from a number of big retailers, including staples, dicks Sporting Goods, tjx, and kato. Not only did they disappoint on earnings, several lowered guidance for the current quarter. You cant blame that on the weather. Regardless, the consumers are definitely not buying as much apparel. Its not clear if the reason is because they have less money or if theyre spending it all on cell phones and other electronics and games. Stocks have drifted lower again in the middle of the day with heavy volume in the small cap russell 2000 etf as biotech and internet names were once again under pressure. They sold off big in march and april, but theyve been more stable in may. Commodity stocks like bhp billiton were weak as well as there were worries about Slower Growth in china. Philly fed chief charles plasser also commented saying a strengthening u. S. Economy may force the central bank to hike rates sooner rather than later to stay ahead of inflation, but stocks did not act like the economy was improving today. For nightly Business Report im bob at the new york stock exchange. More now on those weaker than expected earnings and outlooks from a host of big retailers today. First a look at how the shares performed. Dicks Sporting Goods tumbled by 17 . Clothing chain Urban Outfitters down by almost 9 . Tjx, the parent of tj maxx and other did hes counters fell by 7 . Bucking the trend was home depot. It was one of the few dow components that closed higher today. Courtney reagan has a roundup on the latest han store earnings and she tells us what is pressuring consumers and retailers alike. Reporter from printer paper to crop tops to golf clubs, it seems anyone selling anything is struggling these days. Staples reporting weak sales, traffic, and a nearly 44 drop in profit as consumers buy more of their Office Supplies online. Tjx, the owner of off price stores tj maxx, marshalls and home goods says sales of apparel has been weak and as a result, the retailer cut its earnings forecast. Dicks Sporting Goods also cutting its profit and sales outlooks after weak First Quarter sales for golf and hunting gear. Well, weather certainly was more severe than normal in the beginning of the year, but it doesnt explain everything. Some of the broader issues consumers are grappling with include stagnant wages, a still tight job market, and a Housing Market that hachbs shown consistent signs of strength. Y i covered the specialty apparel retailers, and there was a lot of problems as well with the fashion in the market mrashgs and its just not resonating. There are traffic issues. No one was going to the mall. The customer wasnt inspired. Were seeing results, you know, out there now. Its just not a good quarter. There are also internal factors at play for some retailers. Target and American Eagle are both working with interim ceos. Lulu lemon and coach have new ceos getting First Quarters in the books. But there have been pockets of positivity this retail earnings season. While home depot said weather was the main culprit, causing sales and profit to fall short of expectations, its chief Financial Officer classified may sales as robust on the earnings conference call, adding the retailer isnt seeing hints of a softening Housing Market. Jc penney surprised wall street to the up side with nearly every metric, including traffic and sales, but most analysts believe retail is a tricky area for investors as its getting harder to predict which names will be winners. For nightly Business Report i im courtney reagan. Michael farr joins us to talk more about the markets and what investors should be doing with their money. He is president of farr, miller, and washington. Hi, michael. Hi, suzy. With all the fed speak today, it looks like Interest Rates i dont know when, but they are going to be going up. When that happens, what does that mean for the direction of the stock market, and what does it mean for investors and their portfolios . Great question because weve seen the stock market kind of take a headfake from previous fed warnings. A year ago when bernanke talked about the paper, the treasury market and the treasury yield went way up and the treasury bond fell off, and stocks didnt like it very much. Once they began to taper, of course, treasuries rallied, yields fell, and the stock market has seemed to like it pretty well. Im wondering if perhaps were not seeing a bit of a repeat. Theyre now talking about hiking rates and stocks are pulling back. I think we might have a different experience when indeed rates start to rise. Overall theyre looking at the slack labor market is what bill dudley said in his comments today, and as long as the slack labor theres slack in the labor market, theyre not seeing any real wage inflation, then we dont have other inflation and the federals i think probably stay on the sidelines for a long period. Stocks will have some more room to the up side. Stocks are also one of the asset categories that tend to appreciate and act as a bit of an inflation hedge, so investors kind of once again have to ignore the noise in the fish market and Pay Attention to the price of fish. As the tapering continues here, michael, and the fed keeps pulling back on the number of bonds that it buys and the treasury market and the Mortgage Market here, do you think the economy is where they thought it was going to be . Housing still not reviving as much as we all thought it should. Retail, we just hear, they had a lousy First Quarter this time around. Interest rates and inflation are not picking up to any great degree right now. Whats going on . What do you think the fed is thinking about right here . Bill, i think its an excellent question, and i think the fed is in large part puzzled. I mean, they have created this Balance Sheet over 4 trillion. Weve had over 6 trillion in deficit spending over the past is six years to generate 2 gdp growth. For all of this stimulus everywhere, we havent really been creating that many more jobs. We havent seen the economy rebound in terms of organic demand, and what we really saw out of walmart was they told us that the walmart shopper, which is middle america, the walmart shopper doesnt have more money to spend, so when your gdp is twothirds consumer and the consumer doesnt have more money, you know, i think theyre a little confused that they havent seen inflation yet. Theyre biding their time, but they would like to see it. Lets get some advice from you for investors, michael. What should investors do with their portfolios . Are you changing your Investment Strategy . We never change our Investment Strategy, but i think this is not a time when the market is making new highs to take on additional risk, so i think Multinational Companies with solid Balance Sheets, good clear market share, good strong cash flow and not too much debt and a good little bit of a dividend on the side make a whole lot of sense to me. Give the name of one stock at the top of your list . Johnson johnson has been a favorite of mine for a long time. The stock is in the mid teens in terms of a multiple. They have a 2. 5 , 2. 6 dividend. You make as much money or more on a triplea Balance Sheet from Johnson Johnson as you do on the u. S. Treasury which is no longer triplea. Thats the way to go. Michael, thank you so much. Thank you. Yet another round of recalls for general motors. This time they are recalling another 2. 4 million cars, Sport Utility vehicles, and pickup trucks for a variety of safety problems. Most of the latest recalls are for possible faulty seat belts in buick enclave, chevy traverses, general motor arcadias and saturn outlooks. Theyve been made over the last five years. Now, other vehicles are being recalled for concerns about air bags, transmissions, and fire issues. This makes 29 recalls for gm so far just this year involving more than 15 million cars and trucks. Weve got a soebering reminder about the trouble that is remain in the u. S. Housing market. This is seven years after the housing bust. Zillow, the online real estate site, says that during the first three months of this year nearly ten million american homeowners with a mortgage are still under water. That means they are owing mon more on their loan than their homes are worth. While the Real Estate Market struggles to attract more home buyers, president obama turned to some top Corporate Leaders from around the world for advice on attracting more investment here to the united states. Hampton pearson has more on todays meeting and what those ceos are looking for in return. Reporter top executives from both u. S. And foreignbased companies were invited to the white house for a select usa Business Roundtable focused on attracting more drekt direct investment in the u. S. A 3yearold federal effort aim at helping firms navigate government red tape is beginning to pay dividends. Assets of foreign affiliates topped 4. 5 trillion in 2014, an alltime high according to Commerce Department data. The president told the Business Leaders theres more to be done. We have the most dynamic and creative and innovative economy in the world, but we dont always do what it takes to go after business around the world and make sure that they know the benefits of investing in the largest market on earth. While the Obama Administration was touting new incentives for more Foreign Direct Investment on capitol hill, new legislation was introduced cracking down on american businesses that reincorporate off shore just to avoid paying taxes. Drugmaker pfizers pursuit of astrazeneca is one of two latest tax inversions on lawmakers radar screens. Legislation was backed calling for a twoyear moratorium. We need to act because these schemes are unfair to companies and individuals who dont engage in similar gimmicks to lower their tax bills. Reporter republican tax writers asay combatting inversion should be part of comprehensive tax code reform. Former mississippi Governor Haley barbour, who got toyota to build a manufacturing plant in state years ago is no stranger to the Business Investment debate. Its a heck of a lot harder to get direct investment from overseas companies in america when america has the highest Corporate Tax rate in the world. I mean, that is something you have to really get over. Reporter and, yes, tax reform was at the top of the list of incentives from the 11 executive from american and overseas companies who met with the president today. Every angle that we can muster on our side to bring business back to the u. S. , you know, tax benefits, any kind of Corporate Benefits to have the company stay and do business in the u. S. , thats a huge advantage for us. The next select usa Business Roundtable will take place next march at the white house. For nightly Business Report im Hampton Pearson in washington. Still ahead on the program, gopro, famous for its action cameras, gets ready to go public. What are the possible risks and rewards for investors . Thats coming up. Obviously when consumers make a request to a company, it should listen, but that apparently didnt happen with sprint. In the biggest fine ever of its kind, the Wireless Telecom company has been ordered to pay 7. 5 million to the fcc for violating its do not call rule. Sprint will also have to so that the calls actually do stop coming. Well, if you dont like solicitation calls to your house, you may not like what facebook is up to. The social networking giant is teaming up with frances Biggest Advertising Company to tailor video ads that will pop up on your facebook or instagram account. Morgan brennan explains. Reporter facebook it brings the social media giant one step closer to a broad rollout of premium video ads. Ads that could boost facebooks revenue as much as 1 billion annually by some estimates and potentially change the way marketers target users online. Facebook feels that theyre bringing scale to the table, theyre bringing measurement, and theyre bringing an edge in format in terms of whether the news feed ad or the ability to experiment around video. Publicists and its client which includes verizon and cocacola will work closely with facebook to develop content. The high quality videos will run at 15 seconds a piece and appear automatically in the top of users news feeds. Facebook has already been quietly releasing test videos in recent weeks working with small advertisers like nbc and macys. Its launched we have a say in the content displayed in those ads and then running them without sound, unless a user directly clicks on the video. Analysts say its important that facebook gets this right. What facebook has to be careful of is balancing the needs of the advertiser with the needs of the user, and they dont want to put in some sort of preroll experience or forced roll where its in some ways it feels intrucive to the user when theyre going to check their home page, and their news feed. The company may be late to the game. Competitors like google already offer premium video ads and twitter has its own partnership in place with publicist. Facebook is supposed to be bigger. Worth a reported 500 million versus twitters estimated 200 million deal. Then theres the international advertisers. Facebook is introducing Video Capabilities in countries like brazil and germany now and perhaps in response to recent criticism that Digital Advertising is largely ineffective, its giving advertisers unprecedented access to its data analytics. To track just how well the videos actually target users. For nightly Business Report, im Morgan Brennan in los angeles. Elsewhere microsoft made some headlines today unveiling a brand new larger version of its tablet computer during an event in new york city. Microsoft took the wraps off the surface pro 3 tablet which is lighter, faster, and with its bigger screen, the Company Thinks it could replace laptops for a lot of consumers. The surface pro 3 goes on sale this summer. Low end on that price tag is 799. Strong earnings and sales from sales force. Com after the market closed and thats where we begin with tonights market focus. Quarterly revenue was up 37 . That was much better than expected. It was helped by increased demand for sales and marketing software. The company also boosted its revenue values. Shares initially popped in after hours and then fell back during the regular session. The stock was off slightly closing at 52. 89. Intuit also announced strong results after the market closed today. The maker of turbo tax reported a jump in quarterly profit thanks to Strong Demand for its tax preparation and accounting software, but its fourth kwaut guidance came in a bit light for expectation. Shares sold off in after hours, and they were down a fraction during the regular session to 76. 84. Bill. Target has replaced the president of its canadian operations replacing him with a 15year company veteran. The move comes just two weeks after the retailers ceo was ousted. The companys canadian operations have been struggling. Last year target lost nearly 1 billion in that country and well find out more about target when that Company Reports its earnings tomorrow. In the meantime, shares of target were down about 3 to 56. 51. Shares of red robin gourmet soared after that Company Posted better than expected first water results. Samestore sales were also up at the casual dining chain by more than 5 . As a result, that stock rose 12. 5 to 71. 80. And reports of verizon was in merger talks with dish network was shot down today. Verizons chief said the idea of a merger was somebodys fantasy. He also said owning a Satellite Company is not something he is interested in right now. Shares of verizon were down 1 to 48. 65. Dish fell 3 . Rising on this talk. Theyre down 57. 52 now. Gopro camera catch amazing video images from the helmets of skiers and hanggliders or from surf boards and motocross bikes. Now the camera make is going to a whole new place. Wall street, as it prepares to begin selling stocks to the public. Josh lipton takes a look. Im headed to the park right now with my gopro. Reporter soon fans of gopro will be able to own the camera as well as the company. Gopro publicly filed its initial Public Offering getting investors their first look at the financials of the action camera maker. The filing shows gopro made nearly 1 billion in revenue last year and 61 million in profits, evidence of how popular gopro has become since its first camera debuted in 2004. Its sin anonymous with the action camera market, which it dominates with a 90 share according to npd, and thats a market thats growing fast, jumping 70 last year. They got an array of accessories that allow you to mount the camera to a snowboard, to a surf board, to a gun even, and it kind of falls into this larger theme in technology of personalization and devices that really fit into your lifestyle, and once you kind of capture that into your brand dna, then you have this group of consumers that really are loyal to your brand, and i think that thats what the secret sauce is with go pro. They shared the footage with us, and we turned it into a commercial. Reporter billionaire founder nick woodman also has ambitions beyond just selling cameras. He wants to turn gopro into a media company. The demand is certainly there for gopros content. Gopro videos have attracted nearly 470 million views on youtube. Start the cameras. Reporter making it one of the most popular des nags of googles web service. Go pro could turn its content into a full programming channel which could run on cable and Satellite Tv Networks in addition to the likes of netflix and amazon. You know we watch shows like americas funniest home videos. Why wouldnt you want to watch americas most extreme sports videos . Reporter go pro already now has a partnership with microsoft. Theres a gopro channel on xbox 360, and one coming this summer to xbox one. There are risks for investors to think about before committing capital in this company. Gopro operates in a very competitive market where it has to compete against tech heavyweights such as sony and other video camera and electronics manufacturers. Its ipo filing gopro also said that growth actually slowed in the First Quarter due to production delays. The company didnt explain the reason for those delays, but woodman will need to offer a good reason when he meets with investors. In just ten years gopro has become a cultural phenomenon. Well find out if the company, sin anonymous with action video, is as hot with investors as it is with surfers, skiers, and sky divers. Josh lipton, nightly Business Report. Coming up, a peek into the future and what the Defense Industry may look like 25 years from now. More banks accused of behaving badly, including a member of the dow. European Union Official advisory come down hard on three big banks, including jp morgan, for colluding to manipulate prices on Financial Products tied to a key londonbased interest rate. Jp morgan, hsbc, and french bank credit agricol face billions in fines if convicted of price fixing prices on derivatives linked to the socalled libor rate. Finally tonight, what will the u. S. Military look like in 25 years . With the pentagon working with smaller budgets every year, will we see a smaller military force . In an industry that focuses more on computers and drones. Jane wells takes a look at the future of defense. Reporter in 25 years u. S. Military forces will have fewer men. We can throw it. Reporter more machines. Its one of the many trends which Frank Kendall must fund now. He is the man at the pentagon with the checkbook. Sdroo im worried about our pipeline of new products. Reporter he says due to budget cuts, much of what we will see in 25 years is upgraded versions of what we have now. There will be some new programs for cyber defense, and he hopes to find money to protect our satellites. There is an attempt at least by some countries to build systs that would allow them to dominate space, to take out our assets. Reporter Solutions Include bricking up large into smaller more expendable ones or having backup systems ready to launch. Thats expensive. Its all expensive. Reporter the biggest check, however, will be written for the s35 by lockheed martin, the most expensive program in pentagon history. If the super celtic jet delivers as promised in 25 years in airplane will be all over the world. Reporter it will be a plane made so ease where i to fly that future pilots will need different skills. So instead of being more stick and rote ar type skills, well have a lot more computerized type skills that theyll be required to fly airplanes. Reporter another trend . Simulators being used for everything, and for a larger share of training to save moneyu then there are the drones. No program has come further in 25 years, and none is now under greater scrutiny. There will be more Unmanned Aircraft than manned aircraft. Reporter in a quarter century one person will be able to control several Unmanned Aircraft at once, all on one operating system, while on the ground armed robots may provide cover for soldiers and marines while driverless convoys will resupply troops. The technology is already being tested. I will say that i think the technology they have is better than the google car. Reporter some things may not change. Robots and drones may never be given the freedom to kill on their own. I think that there are some things, some decisions that humans make that make the doctrine of war work, and so i think that is a distant probability. Reporter whether war itself will be a low probability ever, unfortunately, seems unlikely. For nightly Business Report im jane wells. Thats it for us tonight. Thanks for watching. Have a great evening, everybody. Well see you tomorrow. The following kqed production was produced in high desks of definition. The plays of Philip Kan Gotanda chronicle the asianamerican experience. His newest work is called after the war. Philip kan gotanda im interested in the relationships asianamericans have with the rest of the world. Janice garretts dances are full of patterns. But her mission is passing on her understanding of her art. Janice garrett theres something about being able to work with the body which is where we store so much of all of our experience that is just this wonderful gift. And jess curtis explores disability and beauty with his company gravity. This time on spark