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Why thousands of Brazilian politicians changed their race last year

Why thousands of Brazilian politicians changed their race last year CNN 3 hrs ago © leah abucayan/cnn/getty Last year, more than 43,400 politicians in Brazil declared themselves to be a different race than in previous election years. Since 2014, Brazil has required electoral candidates to declare their color/race, picking from among Black, White, Brown, Yellow, and Indigenous. A CNN analysis of data published by the Electoral Justice, which organizes elections, shows that one in four candidates who ran for office in a previous election declared a different color/race in 2020 from previous such filings. The changes in politicians self-identification reflect Brazil s rich diversity and mirror the country s evolving view on how to recognize and define demographic categories throughout its history. They also coincide with a new electoral rule that directs additional funding and visibility to Black and Brown candidates campaigns.

Black Brazilians who won elections in 2020 previously ran as white

Credit: Share Brazil is undergoing a strange racial reckoning after bombshell revelations that thousands of veteran politicians had changed their self-identified race between the 2016 and 2020 elections. Afro Brazilians  a category that includes Black and mixed-race people  comprise 56% of Brazil’s population but 43% of elected officials. So when almost 29,000 Afro Brazilian city council and mayoral candidates took office on Jan. 1 after winning their races last November, communities of color celebrated their growing political representation. But Brazilian politics may not be as diverse as official statistics suggest. More than 42,000 veteran politicians who ran for office in 2020 had changed their self-declared race since their last campaign, potentially to gain access to new campaign financing earmarked for Black candidates.

Thousands of Brazilians who won elections as Black candidates in 2020 previously ran for office as white

Brazil is undergoing a strange racial reckoning after bombshell revelations that thousands of veteran politicians had changed their self-identified race between the 2016 and 2020 elections. Afro-Brazilians – a category that includes Black and mixed-race people – comprise 56% of Brazil’s population but 43% of elected officials. So when almost 29,000 Afro-Brazilian city council and mayoral candidates took office on Jan. 1 after winning their races last November, communities of color celebrated their growing political representation. But Brazilian politics may not be as diverse as official statistics suggest. More than 42,000 veteran politicians who ran for office in 2020 had changed their self-declared race since their last campaign, potentially to gain access to new campaign financing earmarked for Black candidates.

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