Beyond those committed by one or two actors. The case for example where 36 men in our view were executed after a flawed trial with confessions extracted under torture is one example of that. International authority should first and foremost ensure justice and ensure victims have access to remedies. But were far from that situation. Theyre not able to do that. And sometimes theyre not willing to do this. I raise this with Prime Minister abadi and with president barzani and the Kurdish Regional government. Some of the perpetrators are also in syria. And so we shouldnt forget that this cuts across iraq and syria. International justice mechanisms are relevant. But we know that neither syria nor iraq has the commissioners just mentioned have ratified the statute. They should do that immediately and accept jurisdiction from 2002. The Security Council should stop playing politics and actually make sure that they take care of their responsibilities. All governments should exercise universal ju