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Going distance-insights into how cancer cells spread

Kanazawa University research: Going the distance--insights into how cancer cells spread

Share this article KANAZAWA, Japan, Feb. 8, 2021 /PRNewswire/ In a study published in Nature Communications, cancer researchers at Kanazawa University identify mechanisms by which malignant tumor cells extend their toxicity to distinct cell types and in turn help them spread. Most tumors consist of a heterogenous mix of cells. Genetic mutations found only in some of these cells are known to aid with the spread and progression of cancer. However, oncologists often find that when tumors metastasize to distant organs, they retain this heterogenous nature a phenomenon termed polyclonal metastasis . The mechanism by which non-metastatic cells accompany the metastatic cells is ambiguous. Now, Masanobu Oshima and his research team have used mouse models to explain how non-metastatic cells begin their long commute.

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