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Transcripts For DW Made In Germany - Going Electric - Touring Europe By E-car 20171227

grown men are screaming like little kids of can only be about cars these are my colleagues on a special assignment traveling across europe in electric the phones and i think a lot of fun with it hello welcome to made in germany which is today completely devoted to electric cars this summer we sent out our reporters christiane of oman and agast to test drive half a dozen of them from cheap production models to high performance prototypes we wanted to find out what caused really the future of individual mobility and how far away is that future anyway first i'll feel as reporters take you to italy that electric cars make a very as made a name for itself with ultra light shot cities that help save power from that it's on to switzerland where they had an intense encounter with a vehicle that accelerates foster than any other. in the world and it's made by. many other christiane last year we drove across germany in various electric cars now we're touring europe and it all feels very familiar once again it's hot thirty eight degrees we're in italy once again the car is a bit wonky it's electric but whatever it is the electricity. we wanted to start off small. definitely small we had to really cozy up despite the heat and we still have switzerland austria norway head of us when the men and woman. for how will i cope. but first we were in italy. we have a two seater vehicle manufactured by. prices for this car start at twenty thousand euros they were assembled in the town of. this plant has been building electric cars for eleven years it's a world away from the gasoline guzzling sports cars that italians are known for. we have this one of the names might. be a few. and we have talked sorry exactly what is the special thing about october first of all authority is supplier of many of the brands you mentioned as a let me know funding is one of the interesting facts and i think that unique fact about the saudis the only producer of electric cars in italy and by cars i mean cars so i wanted to take over for the electric. why do i need another medium in a car like this because one keep calling that your car is the lightness i tell you why if you want to have let's say long range you need to have many batteries in yourself but if the car is very light you need less better is then you need less time to charge and the charge is gusting less money so this is our key point somewhere idea of an electric car likeness first of all. the car weighs just seven hundred kilos and has a range of two hundred kilometers. trying i made up i'm one meter eighty five that's over six feet and for me the car's definitely a bit small it's quite a rough ride i think the suspension is not quite right it's more like a racing car and it sounds like a washing machine. the songs are so. much. anyone with an electric car in italy will probably need to charge it at home the entire country has just seven thousand eight hundred public charging stations. the government long neglected to expand the network. it's a he do it he's not good at the moment but there are good plans for an improvement . but you're coming from millions he wrote yes so is there any country in europe which is worth worse than here i dunno i dunno honestly. it's difficult to being more worse than here honestly but i know that the government the state connection to make this better. and what i try and go for a time horizon would be i think. twenty twenty would be probably the things would be different. good plans and you know the hard to accept the vote for an assessment of what the germans say of row two thousand and twenty is a magic year well let's. take. our next stop is the swiss alps. we're driving a misson leaf one of the world's top selling electric cars. the car just glides along it's totally quiet or so all electric and like a little dream on the strikers and climbs. the japanese car can go nearly two hundred kilometers on one charge. but it can't keep pace with this one and electric racing car which clocks zero to one hundred kilometers an hour in one and a half seconds even a formula one car is slow by comparison sadly we're not allowed to take it for a spin. we're meeting students from the e.t.h. in zero eight who hold the world record for acceleration. every year students at the university build a new electric racing car. without fear most of all. this for a motors and the motors are inside the wheels you can see they're very small but each has fifty horsepower lecithin so we have two hundred horsepower overall for a bit more actually. and it went by and get just one hundred seventy kilos listeners like you could be pretty fast yeah super that's the goal to accelerate as fast as possible syllabus long ago off in the formula student racing series budding engineers from all over the world compete for the title there are five hundred teams in all four years now the. team has been a leading contender. it at that and. we continue our journey happy to be behind the wheel again. we're heading to the town of lyons dying north of syracuse. the keyboards company has been developing electric commercial vehicles here since one thousand nine hundred one it has over eleven thousand vehicles on the road worldwide its main customers are delivery firms such as the swiss and german postal services. martin keyboard's who founded the company now getting choirs from all over the world. these three wheelers will soon be delivering letters in norway so why have a special interest from the postal services crittendon. we can help them cut costs for the vehicles accelerate much faster and they also start much faster than conventional vehicles. but each postal worker can save eight seconds per stop off. if that doesn't sound like much but if you think they make six hundred to a thousand stops a day then it soon adds up to a considerable amount all for people and then there's that the rod the all electric roadster that keyboard has developed to have fun with but it comes at a price. i'm trying to function quote if it costs thirty six thousand swiss francs but you can also buy it as a kid and assemble it yourself in your living room. then it costs just twenty seven thousand dollars. and with you know the wall out of my living room to get the car out. all the individual components will be easy to take in but afterwards you will need to build again yes. i've been building electric cars for twenty five years and most have been practical oneself but i just long to build one that's all about pleasure and nothing else from kong i. prefer. any of it drives really well there are no bells and whistles inside little power steering nothing for the road holding is great it's a lot of fun you can take the bends really france. it's just a bit windy. what about to feel as electric time is is we with me here in the studio. thanks for joining me come on that looks like a lot of fun do you call that work i mean you could see we had a blast driving that electric roadster that was just awesome but imagine you are in the in the two of us driving in an electric car for two weeks almost ten hours a day and then we try to save some energy by turning off the radio in the ac so that's called an interesting experience and to be honest i think you often he was always a bit afraid of me driving around is that i like to have by the way i was very classical i think really suited you for who house. you went all over europe as you said two weeks what was the biggest challenge or what were the biggest challenges on that trip i think it always came down to the charging because if you have a built in navigation system which has way to go it's very easy but sometimes we didn't have that so we always had to like check the smartphones wait to get the next charging station then you come to a charging station and you realize there's another car and sometimes we haven't seen it now in italy but it happens we came to the charging station and it was broken and ima love a city of imola was it was down to like two more charging stations and so if you if you're down to like ten percent or less bettery charge you're really hope that the next charging station is going to work what if it doesn't work if you are just you're out of juice what it was what would you do call the truck i don't know that never happened to us so but that's the only choice i guess. we saw in that report the delivery the company that makes delivery vans briefly come delivery companies be the trailblazers for him ability i think we've seen that because you can you can save a lot of time by using electric cars and for example the german postal service the dutch opposed they are already using two thousand five hundred electric cars and they're saving money by using those cars and it works there they just announced they want to build even bigger delivery cars and buyers from the outside they want to use those cars too we're going to have another in a moment what was the next destination we went to. austria next ok and then a small company is taking on one of the biggest problems facing the electro mobility sector a limited range a firm of the city of lens has been making big leaps and terms of battery capacity . our electric adventure continues we were in linz austria where there's a revolution going on in the battery industry. innovator converted into an electric car by the kaiser. and it's not just a pleasure to drive it has tremendous range that's because the firm gets much more out of the batteries than a manufacturer let's take a look at this one. guys will build their battery factory from the ground up the firm's just three years old but car makers are already driving huge demand for their technology. about the battery like this contains five thousand cells so it makes this system so special is the connection technology the individual cells are connected to each other and i know done but so you only get maximum power when they're connected. and what makes it ingenious is how it minimizes electrical resistance because there's always a loss with each cell contact we have a special process for dealing with this resistance issue probably one of the best on the market ok we can get ten percent more capacity than most of our competitors who also use cylindrical cells. that will make electric vehicles more attractive and having more electric cars on the road could help reach international climate targets by twenty fifty. but the great thing is today's battery technology gives us a solution we can implement now of course and see ten twenty thirty years will likely have different technology that's even better and requires fewer resources that we have to start now otherwise we won't get there by twenty fifth and that's the main thing we're concerned about because we want to be able to tell the next generation that at least we tried. it's ok here we go i'm so excited. mockers kaiser and his brothers started as hobbyists just tinkering around in a garage they wanted to prove that any car can be transformed into an electric vehicle with the right battery technology in the project that's organized we've kept the cars original seven speed dual clutch transmission electric motors been adapted so you can shift gears and it's still really fun to accelerate. into fifth one hundred fifty to six the two hundred and you're always in the optimal gear it's a fun it's fun but it's also scary yeah it's really sporty. sounds like fun as well that company that we just saw makes batteries that are ten percent more efficient than average batteries that amount to twenty kilometers more on a charge that somebody breakthrough is it i think is not about the twenty kilometers i think it's about showing that more is possible for example these guys from austria they just built their company a couple of years ago and they don't have a huge factory they don't have like the best engineers in the world they're just clever has a very vented a clever way to meet them that's what they did the car manufacturers the big ones they're lining up right now to get hands on their technology and i think that's what we have seen so many times in europe is that sometimes it's small companies it's backyard mechanics and even students like in switzerland who are trying to drive the mobility in europe so you reckon you me you've seen a lot now you've done it last year across germany this year across europe is now the right time to bet on electric cars. i think the cars are getting cheaper and cheaper that's what it can see right now and with countries like u.k. and france announcing they want to ban petrol driven cars and diesel cars i think we will see more and more cars maybe even much sooner as we expected but the first generations of car drivers they say they they are very used to plug in their their cars at home but i think we need to total new infrastructure charging infrastructure especially so we need public parking lots where you can charge your car we need even charging spots at workplaces and maybe hotels feeders and train stations so it becomes much easier to to drive an electric car because you can easier charge your car a little to you i mean this kind of infrastructure the government needs to be involved companies like budget vote for example i don't think we have some stations and no i don't know so little this will take some time. it will take a lot of time i think and i think it will be a mixture of the government doing stuff and private companies doing stuff and we'll see it later that no way they really trying to change everything and they're really fast and they're really advanced so i think it's doable but i think you need the customers to buy the cars are you any car convert now so we honest i never had a car in my whole life so there's nothing to convert from you know so i prefer riding my bicycle but i think if i would go for a car right now i think i would take maybe and within the next one or two years i would go for an electric one because it's faster it's greener and you can listen to your favorite music because it's so quiet that's true thank you very much. electric pioneer. and the next leg of their road trip begins with a sharp turn to the north to no way the scandinavian country is the final destination for good reason it has the most advanced infrastructure in europe and the cop is a christian and you often climbed into the cockpit of a tesla took them on a long circular journey through stunning landscapes boss you wouldn't want to run out of juice up there in the mountains. we are now in norway and mistimed we're driving a tesla. we have quite a challenge ahead to drive fifteen hundred kilometers cross-country beginning with a trip to the mountains. norway is ahead of its time one in five cars on the roads here are fully electric. the evening before we were in the capital where we picked up our rental car. norway is one of the most important markets worldwide for american luxury carmaker tesla. we headed straight to a car park with dozens of charging stations we do range to meet peter hogg militant from norway's electric vehicle association what do we have to do to get them over to indra well in oil we have the pollute the pace principle in the car tax system if you buy a car with high emissions you have to pay a very high tax when you buy it but for say one machine cars there are several tax so this means that the cars are more off actually to buy and similar polluting car both are very expensive to build up all the charging stations all over norway while an environmental policy is expensive and it especially when you are the first movers you have to try and i or. to make it work. but if if we can do something on the global level on climate issues then we really had a big effect for the money we spent. we contacted other electric vehicle drivers via the internet and arranged to talk to the house that family had a charging station. they're off on holiday to the low for ten islands a three thousand kilometer round trip it's the first time they've done this kind of distance in the electric car wouldn't it be so much easier for you to just take a guest room car. there's a slow. yes i did yes it was there fast they're getting so much better now year by year that it's just a matter of time before you do if you don't have any use for. fossil fuels ok thanks to have a safe trip of your family thank you but. we begin our ascend into the mountains the plan is to drive over norway's famous can pass there's not a soul about and no charging station to be seen far and wide. the tesla has a range of three hundred fifty kilometers we wonder if that still applies when you're driving up steep hills. by the time you reach the top of the past the battery is half empty. or. anyone can go downhill all we have to do is roll and brake a lot and then we'll recoup lots of energy then the unique thing about electric vehicles the regenerative braking system the battery shows one hundred eighty four kilometers left our destination is one hundred fifty seven kilometers away so we could make a perfect landing. but can we trust the g.p.s. not everything it says is correct we suddenly find our path blocked by water. luckily there's a ferry i'm almost out of juice and we still have a way to go it could get tight for. the next surprise because we're driving electric car we don't have to pay for the ferry. finding the next charging station is always the big challenge when you're driving electric car tesla set up its own network of charging points and we're relying on that but we're not seeing anything yet. the battery charges dropped to a critical level where is the next charging station. i see it. with. you know what i only have a few percent battery left hopefully the super charger will solve the problem i knew through parts of the roof. and there we go. as a lot i said good it's gone green ladan it'll take about an hour to charge because it's almost empty we hardly had any battery power left at all almost at zero what. on earth quantum on the i thought so in the meantime we could explore the place what's it called sundown or maybe they'll have a nice fish roll here fish which. then it's on to the city of bag and the last stage of our journey. no one has shown us the driving long distances with an electric. vehicle count work we've caught a glimpse of what the future could look like but many other countries will need to follow suit in the coming years. europe does have enough pioneering engineers to make it work as we've discovered on our trip. so you like your car was it for you. it is always great with you christiane even in italy italian that was a bit tricky the cars were small but in norway we had a great car and enough charging stations to offer a broader club modernists all but in other countries electro mabella he is still in the stone age when i started so i could write here and all still need to get back to our slow let's go. and that's it for this edition of made in germany i hope you enjoyed the road trip into the future mobility as much as two reporters to see you next stop thanks for watching. the for. the food. the food. cool. we showed it to you and you clicked it. on facebook. which many is for your favorites and twenty seven see. it's the cream of the crime you are ranking of the twenty five you most popular. the countdown continues in. your room it's thirty minutes on t.w. . most of you. seem. to think. with the senses. recognize. and experience the inexpressible. the cultural magazine. the. arts twenty one. on g.w. . it's about moments that. it's all about the stories inside. it's all about george chance to discover the world from different perspectives. join us and be inspired by distinctive instagram or hers at g.w. stories topics each week on instagram. they live to surf us. danger lurks in the water we were there all year long surfing waste and and polluted water not only the witness but the time the victims i mean with you troubles all gastric troubles. basically this a sort of always moment a backup of a little old i was on a shelf. is really decent and it's sad to go somewhere every day and see more and more probably shoot each time sort of assumed gives me everything the waves the wind i have to give something back to me and i feel obliged to see into many of the others. point waves. surfers fighting against unseen police. starting january seventh on the job and. this is you know we news live from berlin a major prisoner swap between ukrainian forces and separatist rebels the exchange of three hundred eighty prisoners is underway in eastern ukraine or in the capital kiev for more on why it's half.

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Transcripts For FOXNEWSW Sunday Morning Futures With Maria Bartiromo 20180513

my exclusive interview this morning. we will also speak to the u.n. aambassador. there is information about a top secret intelligence source involved in the muller probe. they didn't get what they wanted but called the discussion productive. congressman darrell will react. also there was a second to the cia nomination. our panel will discuss that as we look ahead on sunday morning futures. president trump called out iran and pointed to it as proof about how it never held you up the nuclear deal. they boosted the budget by more than 40% since signing the deal. this indicates the country never planned to curve their nuclear ambitions. he said they would like to make a new and improved deal that will bin fit both sides. the decision is sparking out rage and the country will prepare for industrial scale of production of nuclear fuel. michael mccall is here this morning. >> thank you for having me. >> thank you, should we be worried about retaliation. >> if i could first say happy mother's day to my 90-year-old mother and wife. this is a very intense time. the president made a bold foreign policy move. the deal with john kerry was flawed from the beginning. it didn't deal with inspections from the military side. they had ballistic missile capability. these are the three issues that the president did with france, germany, and britain. this deal, by pulling outputs pressure on iran and europe with a 180 daytime frame to cut the deal so we have a bitter deal to make sure we never have a nuclear iran. the whole point was to get to the point where we would insure they would never have nuclear weapon capability. >> they increased the budget by 40%. >> look what they have done with the money. are you expecting any retaliation or anything we should be worried about they are not happy. they are chanting death to america and death to israel. >> 40% ramping up their military. when i was in israel with he spoke about them firing missiles into to golden heights. an intense situation. i expect some sort of retaliation by iran. also in cyberspace. we saw major cyberattacks on the financial sector. the president is doing something very unconventional and bold at the end of the day. it could produce ha very positive result. >> if they work together on nuclear ambitions. this is significance what has taken place. the president put the pressure on china to come to the table. >> it was a great act of diplomacy by the secretary of state. north korea and iran exchange technology so, that's the pure fact. i think, you know, the fact is these prisoners came home from north korea a maximum pressure was applied. you mentioned this by china as well. you didn't see that happen from the obama administration. i wanted to put sanctions on airan baa they have five american hostages that have never been released. >> the last time we saw hostages come home it was an exchange of money to iran. >> exactly. >> what should we think about the europeans right now. during this 180 day period. countries have to decide if i'll do business with the united states or iran. >> that's the biggest chose. they will pick the united states. that's why we have the ultimate leverage. >> you think the europeans change course. you think they will say we have to pullout as will. will we see new information out of this. >> i believe mccrown was willing to negotiation. remember we can't inspect their military sites. where else will they build their nuclear capability? also the sunset. we are guaranteeing a nuclear iran. what the president has done is put maximum pressure on you and iran so we get a better deal. this wasn't a good deal that was negotiated by john kerry and president obama. >> and john kerry has been trying to salvage the deal somehow. >> there is a lot of flustration on the president recently that we are not cla clamping down mo. there was a meeting with the president was upset with his homeland security secretary. where you there? >> i was not. that was a cabinet meeting. i see the flustration on the president's and secretary part. this is congress' role to act. i have a border security bill that will secure the border. we have to close the legal loopholes so when the caravan comes in we can't just detain them and let them go. >> that's catch and release. >> we have to deport them. >> what stops anybody from taking another caravan knowing we have to catch and release. >> you have a criminal come in your house and break in but you can't arrest them or deport them. absolutely insane. the american people don't understand this. congress can change this. >> can they change this? >> if we have my border security bill that focuses on closing lisle loopholes. that means asylum and changing the 2008 laws. change those two things and deal with the daca issue. it's important we do this soon. the longer we wait, as we get into july after that it's about campaign. i worry the democrats wouldn't prefer to make daca a campaign issue and not a policy issue. >> you are right. it feels like that's where they are going with this. before you go any thoughts on nafta and if we'll see a deal sooner rather than later. they are trying to get a deal before congress before the mexican i elections then the midterm elections. >> we have to fix it and update it not scrap it. my home state of texas, mexico is our largest trading part anywhere. this is economic for us. the administration is getting there to mod ironize the agreement and bring energy under the umbrella. i'm optimistic. we have to do this. to scrap nafta altogether would be a serious mistake. >> yeah, exactly. is it realistic to think we'll have something on the table this week. this is the soft deadline. >> he's been dealing with this. i think they are getting close. >> okay. >> i know congress will take a look at it. we have been urging them not to kill it but make it better. >> texas is right there. >> let me ask you what took place there morning. in paris another terrorist attack. how do you stop something like that in america. >> they are in a far worse position. they have so many foreign fighters. they have neighborhoods in paris before the bus bussles attack. we warned them about the radicalized muslims. i have been talking to the nypd about this. they say kill where every you are by any means necessary. this is what their storm real gated. knife attacks and vehicle assaults. they have been demoralized. aviation sector is still a concern. you will see more and more of this but it's not below the lines of a 9/11 style attack. >> it's been very crazy how venerable paris is. vice president dick cheney will sit-down on an exclusive interview with me including our foreign policy threat. follow me on twitter and let us know what you would like to hear on the rest of the program. back in a moment. today, 97% of employers agree that skills like teamwork, attention to detail, and customer service are critical to business success. like the ones we teach here, every day. and customer service are i'm your phone,istle text alert. stuck down here between your seat and your console, playing a little hide-n-seek. cold... warmer... warmer... ah boiling. jackpot. and if you've got cut-rate car insurance, you could be picking up these charges yourself. so get allstate, where agents help keep you protected from mayhem... ...like me. mayhem is everywhere. are you in good hands? when it comes to travel, i sweat the details. late checkout... ...down-alternative pillows... ...and of course, price. tripadvisor helps you book a... ...hotel without breaking a sweat. because we now instantly... ...search over 200 booking sites ...to find you the lowest price... ...on the hotel you want. don't sweat your booking. tripadvisor. the latest reviews. the lowest prices. welcome back this week on mornings with mariah i had an exclusive interview with dick cheney. i begin by asking the vice president what the number one foreign policy concern is? >> i think the chinese long-term are the most serious and have the most capability. they are not converting to better bill tar recapability. the russians are still. gov goy putin. putin is looking for opportunities to create more problems in eastern europe. he's acting now in the middle east. >> as you study the middle east more closely is iran the most significant perpetrator. when i was speaking with the crown prince of saudi arabia he said it's iran trying to over take the middle east. >> they moved to that posture. part of it i can remember the depute in saudi arabia and desert storm. it was a religious proposition. i actually had the king of saudi arabia tell me he was convinced the iranians had their eye oncoming to saudi arabia and taking control of the two holy mosques. they have been trouble some but now when they are clearly actively involved in syria and russians. when they are trying to promote and finance the spread of nuclear technology to syria. >> you are comfortable what lass taken place coming out of the deal. >> i fundamentally opposed it when it was entered into. i didn't like the crash going to iran. based in part on my relationships with the saudi's and emmerins we were turning our back on our finds. that's not a course of action we could sustain overtime. >> that's right. when i interviewed the crown prince he told me last november the hijackers were trained by iran. he said we would like to live like normal people and a relationship with the united states. do you believe in the crackdown taking place by saudi arabia. >> i do, when he was in washington i had dinner with him. >> i saw the picture. >> i took a photo with the crown prince when he was the am bass ambassador. it was great to spend time with both of them. one thing that struck me was we were talking about the reform. he was trying to make fundamental changes in which i endorsed. >> a lot of people say if we put-out of syria that will just enrage isis. >> i believe we have to be one with the president with that part of the world. look at 9/11. you h ha ben laddi in that partf the world. we can't afford to turn our back and walk away and say it's nasty business and won't be involved. that'that's a dead for us. we have to be engaged and involved. we must know who our friends and alleys are. >> much more coming up. next up he will talk about the nominee for cia director and water boarding. just as another democratic senator supports hascal. we'll be back in one minute. ts to start my business. but as it grew bigger and bigger, it took a whole lot more. that's why i switched to the spark cash card from capital one. with it, i earn unlimited 2% cash back on everything i buy. everything. what's in your wallet? i'm still giving it my best even though i live with a higher risk of stroke due to afib not caused by a heart valve problem. so if there's a better treatment than warfarin, i'm up for that. eliquis. eliquis is proven to reduce stroke risk better than warfarin. plus has significantly less major bleeding than warfarin. eliquis is fda-approved and has both. so what's next? seeing these guys. don't stop taking eliquis unless your doctor tells you to, as stopping increases your risk of having a stroke. eliquis can cause serious and in rare cases fatal bleeding. don't take eliquis if you have an artificial heart valve or abnormal bleeding. while taking eliquis, you may bruise more easily and it may take longer than usual for any bleeding to stop. seek immediate medical care for sudden signs of bleeding, like unusual bruising. eliquis may increase your bleeding risk if you take certain medicines. tell your doctor about all planned medical or dental procedures. eliquis, the number one cardiologist-prescribed blood thinner. ask your doctor if eliquis is what's next for you. cardiologist-prescribed blood thinner. mr. elliot, what's your wiwifi?ssword? wifi's ordinary. basic. do i look basic? nope! which is why i have xfinity xfi. it's super fast and you can control every device in the house. [ child offscreen ] hey! let's basement. and thanks to these xfi pods, the signal reaches down here, too. so sophie, i have an xfi password, and it's "daditude". simple. easy. awesome. xfinity. the future of awesome. welcome back to the nomination of the first woman to head of the cia. she faced pretty tough questions during her hearing. a second democrat broke rank and said he would support gina. she will likely get confirmed. in my exclusive interview with dick cheney i asked about his opinion on haspel. >> i think she would be a great cia director. i don't know her personally. i heard good things about her. i've heard she's done a great job with the career she built. the people are very excited about having one of their own so to speak in the driver's seat. aside from that she has a distinguished career. she's done difficult jobs and done them very well. i think the democrats are trying to find someway to vote against her but it's hard. in the end she will be confirmed. >> we had 17 years to digest what took place after 9/11. a lot has been made about the torture programs. at the time this was the right thing to do. >> yeah, i've been very vocal about it. i believed it in and involved in getting it set up and getting the opinion out of the justice department. i'm not one of those people that calls it torture. a lot of people do. it wasn't. it was set up in a way that our starch chutes and agreements were in place and it worked. water boarding was applied to three individuals. one was the mastermind of 9/11. later on the agency produced the study. i had a title of it and the study is still classified. the title was k.s.m. he's the guy who was water boarded more than anybody else. i think what we did was get bin laden. we were attacked by 3,000 people. we lost more people in 9/11 than pearl harbor. >> would you discontent those programs today? >> i wouldn't. i would have them active and ready to go. the agency is in a difficult position. congress is active and changed the law. there are a lot of monday morn quarterbacks. people who really had to make the decision. it was there call. he was the master minded behind of all of this. he was number two to bin ladan. he knew what was next. how many people they would kill and how they would do it. you tell me the only method we have is please, please, pretty please tell us what you know. i don't buy that. the techniques were notreture. a lot of people try to call it that but it wasn't torture at the time. the techniques were used on our ion people i --on our own peopl. the president signed off, i signed off, others signed off. they got the intel guns they needed. now people want to go back and rewrite history. >> he was my chief of staff. it worked for me in the pentagon and white house. he was prosecuted by a special prosecutor and charged with leaked the identity of a cia employee. the fact of the matter was he didn't. in fact rich was the leaker of the identity of valerie. that wasn't covered by the starch chute. that was the situation. then the special prosecutor wasn't willing to stand-up and say there wasn't a crime here. they tried to drum up a charge. they brought charges against scooter. ultimately they went to his attorney and told them that if he will testify against me they will drop all charges. it's that bad of a deal. >> that's incredible. >> in the end scooter was convicted unlawfully so on a trumped up charge. he's been bardened. president trump trump has paradenned him. he was a totally innocent man and i would like to thank the president for having done that. it was a good move and a lot of us are familiar with the case and know and love scooter lib by. we appreciate the fact he's been deemed innocent. it was a phony deal from the beginning. >> tholed have b -- why one sens calling out comey. we'll have the house oversight committee member. we'll be back in a moment. welcome back new developments about the request in the robert muller investigation. thous over site chairman said they had a productive discussion with intelligence officials. they plan to hold farther discussions this week. now a member of the house oversight committee. it's good to see you congressman, thank you for joining us. >> good to see yo ma -- you maria. >> i've been in share shoes and have good meetings with justice and turn it into actual production and documents. >> it's easy irsaid than done is your point. >> i once sat in the capital with eric holder when he told me it was only 200 documents and give them to me in an unprecedented way. tens of thousands of additional documents showing his actual interference with the discovery process and we are still not done with all of it. it's very much a traditional department of justice to come in. tell congress what they need to hear. lie to them and hope they don't get caught on their watch. >> maybe, there was an article in the journal about the history of the fbi and doj. when louie was running the fbi congress was respected. when congress came in and said we need the documents it was delivered. here you have a lot of stone walling going on. i'm not sure if that's a question anymore. these chairman we are talking about have asked for specific documents a year ago. 1.2 million documents what number are we up to. >> we are at 9,000. >> yeah, well, the best ones come last. >> oh. >> that's another thing. so much of this is redacted. when we unredact the redactions it wasn't national security at all. it would have been an embar embarrassment do you think you are getting honest answers. >> no, i don't. they are lying through their teeth. if you want the truth you do the same thing you do before a judge. i-allow a full in camera review. i'm not there but when i was we would say, if i-say it's too have a luminous. great, we'll sit side by side with your people. we will search and look and narrow double things they don't need. we need to see it unredacted. if they want to get to the truth they make all of the documents available. give our investigators the opportunity to sift through. this is exactly what they didn't do in fast and furious. they didn't do it in benghazi. it took i.g.s and more. we still don't have the whole trust. >> now with the investigation around the fbi handling of the 2016 election we are circling around. it's not an fbi source. she asked did the bureau engage in spying against the 2016 trump campaign. you look at the washington post and they know about the fbi source but how comes they know the information. they leak when it works for them. >> this is common in washington. each side has a tendency to not hold material when they should when they need it to prove their point. the administration under president obama did that regularly. they gave half stories and sometimes giving it to cummings and the democrats. it's clear we are being asked to trust the department of justice who we know used the law that allowed them to spy but lie to get the warrants and get them the federal judge. make no bones about it. a fiza warrant is a license to spy. the configuration is did you lie, committee, or steel be in order to do that. very clearly with the information presented, you know, behind closed doors to the federal judge, the fact is they did mislead the judge. get a warrant, multiple ability to spy and now we are asked to believer we can trust the very people, not the management for a moment but the people who know this and covering it up. mostover them haven't retired. some of them knew about it when they broke the law. they don't want to know it. it's not about republican or democrat. why in the world would we think it not happen. >> not only that. we also know we did the warrant four times. they did it four times to spy on the trump campaign. they used it and got the war aren't by this dossier. said it's an important peace of work and said it was unverified. rosenstine signed off on the third warrant. they said he's conflicted and shouldn't be around this. >> yeah, exactly. this is where the attorney general and caution reduced himself. the man he gave responsibility to won't do the same thing. be honest. the deputy needs to reduce himself. we needs a level of transportationcy. they oversee this to make sure the american people get what they deserve. let's remember the fbi has tremendous power and the department of justice hand in hand with them. whether it was the left or right when they were going after martin luther king and get dirt on him or back to gold water. the fbi doesn't have clean hands. the department of justice partners don't have kline hands. we as the oversight cannot and should not trust them. we should demand the transparency we are entitled too and need to be part of a federal judge. it's clear we are not getting where we need to go fast enough. this chairman is doing their job. the realty is they are being slow walked until after the election with the hopes the democrats and feds and the investigations will be covered up. no question in my mind this will be something that would go away if we lose the gavel. >> you are absolutely right. the american people are onto this at this point. we have a fourth coming report coming out. we expect michael, the inspector engoodural to come out with it this month. if we were there and see criminal charges for the number two guy will we see accountability here. will we see justice. >> i think we will see justice. michael is a careful person. he's not going to ask for anything more than he can fully prove. there wouldn't be the best case. they go through and take on his bosses. under rick holder h hold -- erir he testified about what they were covering up. hakim, he said it. he didn't get what he wanted. he's been open and transparent with congress when it comes to doing his gibe. he's probably the i.g.s i.g. if you pick someone it will be michael. >> we'll wait for that report due out in a few weeks. anybody should be upset about over site getting blown off. you are trying to get to the trust. thank you so much. >> see you, maria. president trump is accusing iran o of entering the agreement under false presences. tomorrow is the big day the u.s. will open the new embassy in jerusalem. we'll have more when we come back. that skills like teamwork, attention to detail, and customer service are critical to business success. like the ones we teach here, every day. metastatic breast cancer is relentless, but i'm relentless too. mbc doesn't take a day off, and neither will i. and i treat my mbc with new everyday verzenio- the only one of its kind that can be taken every day. in fact, verzenio is a cdk4 & 6 inhibitor for postmenopausal women with hr+, her2- mbc, approved, with hormonal therapy, as an everyday treatment for a relentless disease. verzenio + an ai is proven to help women have significantly more time without disease progression, and more than half of women saw their tumors shrink vs an ai. diarrhea is common, may be severe, 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president trump is speaking out on the nuclear deal. there is evidence they never planned to abide by the accord. the military budget is up 50%. danny is here. thank you for joining us. first off your reaction to the president pulling out of the iran deal. >> that was a bold decision. it was a bad agreement from the beginning. we said it years ago. let me give you examples why. you have to let them know in advance if you will come and inaspect. it's a joke. they continued thy ballistic missile program. we showed this to the world. they continued with the ballistic missile program. third is the expiration date. what will happen in five, six, seven years. then there is the funding. you put it in the military. it's in syria, lebanon. and they will spondylolisthesis absorb entirism all over the world. >> since the revolution in 19 9 when hard liners came to power those laiders in iran called for israel's elimination. >> and the u.s. >> this weekend they were chanting death to america and death to israel. >> they have been calling for our destruction. can now image if they will have the nuclear capability. especially when you see them building their presence in syria. they will building their weapons. thy are paying afghanistanans to come to fight in syria against israel. that why they say which have a red line. we are not allowing them to build-up forces. >> are things getting more dangerous between iran and israel. >> it's not a direct conflict. by using them in lebanon. it's a challenge to allow them to tyke over syria. look at what happened to syria. they took control of the regime. you can't allow them to do the same. >> you have the crown prince actually saying we want peace. which want to live the way we used to live before 1979. are you seeing a new relationship 2009 the saudi's and israels? >> i am. they are a threat to the middle east and world. >> new friendships. >> another bold move the embassy is moving tomorrow. it will be a big move. how important was this for you? >> we need to celebrate it and intend to celebrate it. we are grateful for the president to move before it. he's delivering and doing it. we will do it tomorrow with jared and ivanka. many other countries will follow the u.s. the president of gradmola will be also moving their embassy. >> are you expecting retaliation from the iranians. >> we expect them to demonstrate. i hope they will not send the kids to the fence to use them as human shields. we would like a peaceful ceremony. >> all right, we'll be there watching. good to see you. ambassador danny danon. another person coming onboard to support gina haspel. we'll be back in a moment. so, what's new? we just switched to geico and got more. more? they've been saving folks money for over 75 years. a company you can trust. geico even helped us with homeowners insurance. more sounds great. gotta love more... right, honey? yeah! geico. expect great savings and a whole lot more. not the conservative guy, travis allen. what about this john cox? talks a big game... but what's he done? a chicago lawyer? huh? thirteen losing campaigns - seven in illinois? cox lost campaigns as a republican... and as a democrat. gave money to liberals. supported big tax increases. no wonder republicans say cox is unelectable in november. i thought after sandy hook, where 20 six and seven year olds were slain, this would never happen again. it has happened more than 200 times in 5 years. dianne feinstein and a new generation are leading the fight to pass a new assault weapons ban. say no to the nra and yes to common-sense gun laws. california values senator dianne feinstein as you heard from dick chainy he told me his thoughts about cia nominee gina haspel. we heard at congressman will support the nomination. lee carter is the president and partner at mclance partners. will she get confirmed? >> she will. i think these two democrats are trying to be republicans. they have challenged races. i believe the republicans will hold. i believe she'll get in there. >> i heard the slow walking takes on average 84 days for any of the nominees to get confirmed. they are slowing this. what does this mean going into the midterm elections. >> i think all of this talk about a blue wave has nothing to do about nothing. it was 16 points for the democratic advantage. six last month and flee today. this is a different landscape. this hasn't worked. we are starting to see democrats shift to the middle. they are talking about how they voted for the president 62% of the time. part-time are supporting the issues. two democrats are coming forward saying i'll support the director. i think this is an important moment. if they start to realize it. they have to move to the middle and issues that matter most maybe they will have a shot. the republicans could hold tight even though there are reasons to be concerned. the president is making bold decisions and it's hard to resist when you have the embassy in jerusalem. >> i any the president did a great job. we have 40 republicans that are not running for reelection. that's the largest numb bier since 1930. that puts a lot of seats at play. which have 65 seats that are competitive. 5, 59 and which have to win everywhere. this is what reagan and obama's were. the senate, at least two democrats who are voting for these candidates you don't want them to be too republican. we have to win the two seats plus a few more. we have five seats really in play. >> nancy is saying if the democrats win the house we will raise your taxes. >> there aren't any democrats running around saying that. she's in a safe district and every republican needs to make that the case. so far to date 74,000 commercials have been positive about trump and 25,000 negative trump. >> great to see both. ed rogers and lee carter good to see you. see you tomorrow on fox business network. have a good sunday. but what a powerful life lesson. and don't worry i have everything handled. i already spoke to our allstate agent, and i know that we have accident forgiveness. which is so smart on your guy's part. like fact that they'll just... forgive you... four weeks without the car. okay, yup. good night. with accident forgiveness your rates won't go up just because of an accident. switching to allstate is worth it. that skills like teamwork, attention to detail, and customer service are critical to business success. like the ones we teach here, every day. president trump wins the reloose of three american prisoners from north korea. the hottest story payments to michael cohen. an accusation by stormy daniel's lawyer. >> michael cohen shouldn't be selling access to the president trump of the united states. this is a big deal. >> what is alleged is one of the most serious claims you could make in connection with the entire muller probe. >> it's a bomb shell because it connects a russian guard paying $500,000 into a bank account

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Transcripts For DW DocFilm - Curse Of The Pacific - Between Climate Change And Nuclear Legacy 20190209

spot is where kids used to play volleyball until a few years ago when the beach vanished this is what climate change is the expected to bring to many pacific island nations the stakes are high. but said you know we've lived here for years you know our interest to move here and we don't want to be relocated to climate change in the fold which we're standing up to call the you stand up climate change. travel between pacific island countries cover some enormous. distances the first leg of our journey takes two days and for stopovers. from tokyo to guam then to choke and pompei to kwajalein and from there to marginal capital of the marshall islands. some of the atolls that make up the country are only a few metres wide with the highest elevation of two metres above sea levels here halfway between australia and hawaii impoverished islands are struggling to cope with rising sea levels and paradoxically with water scarcity in bottles canisters of gallon jugs carrying water in the marshals in the middle of the world's biggest ocean is hard and necessary work. ok emilie's here they have their own tap water so they use that as an alternative but sometimes when that runs out they have to buy bottled water to build ingres water or you could eat the. good if there were a lot of the real world. where there is no true. please no drinking water people get sick. something is seriously out of whack in the pacific spring tides floods the islands that used to be the exception now it's become the rules. sea water fills the wells and drinking water become scarce and droughts are becoming more frequent and lasting longer than in the past. the marshallese government has declared a state of emergency several times because when water sources dry up water quality declines and infections can spread people here traditionally collect rainwater every home is equipped with a volume in a rain barrel. for didn't live it took us tap water is a luxury he gets most of his water from a well in his garden and collect some hoards what falls from the sky like dollar on an hour we only get tap water at certain times and then we have to fill up the tanks first. but there's always salt water. his washing machine toilet and shower all use rainwater. elden son lucas is a good climber he keeps the roof got to clear the government would like every household to have three water tags but most people can't afford that. i like the reality and i help out as much as i can only will i don't mind if my neighbors take some of it lots of people here have no drinking water some of them they don't even have a tank that it's hard for them are you fully accurate kicking the islands have many problems from the air they may look like paradise but on the ground the need is plain to see the lagoon water is dirty and the highest elevation in the marshals is a waste dump. piled up here are the residues of the western world under whose influence the atolls have been for years through colonialism and war. the republic of the marshall islands is a developing country among other problems the prevalence of leprosy there is one of the highest in the world about a third of inhabitants have already left not fleeing climate change yet but poverty and the lack of prospects most of this exodus involves young people and most of them go to the united states. one of the main sources of revenue is the granting of fisheries licenses to foreign vessels but that also takes precious resources abroad. coconut oil production makes more pollution than money but this factory is harder responsible for global warming. that's being tracked by the weather service in module with the friendly support of the u.s. with the vast reaches of the pacific stretched digitally before him meteorologist reginald white can recall carefree times there diving and fishing but those days are over the road for the last twenty years we've had to deal with a lot of sea water inundation and devastation towards our shores as well as several incidents reaching where you see all whites where you normally go and fish and look for. shellfish. is this deep in the muscles or is it the last alms of the titanic. sank. the popular lure of beach shows what coastal flooding does here there's not much of it left just the trees eroded by the salt water. when i first came here i think those three big trees and raise. maybe fifty feet from that bank they saw in the bank some maybe somewhere here maybe fifty feet. perspective visitors to lower beach should come soon. while it's still here. not only the ocean poses a threat so does the weather it's a life between extremes sometimes people are in water up to the next then there's no rain for months as happened a few years ago in the northern nut holds the us sent desalination plants. i am. here even the country's president has to get out of the rain it's the annual culture day holiday in the marshall islands. hilda hina is determined to stand up to climate change and refuses to sink into resignation. i am. well i think it's easy to be hopeless and i don't think we can afford to be hopeless sleep over night you know at night time thinking about the threat of climate change and more about positive things like if we can do it let's work on it . hina has built her own home next to the water and she shares the concerns of all her fellow citizens. her provisional retaining wall has collapsed twice already what can she do leave the marshals and become a climate change refugee. for the nida it's not an option her strategy reduce the threat as much as possible with sand replenish mint and land reclamation . it's a colossal task and further out rising sea levels are real wakening and old hasn't seen water in. well treating the legacy of u.s. nuclear testing. we expect them to clean it out we expect them to phase it off so that people from the on again a or you know units and people can of just walk in there and get you know contaminated. anywhere talk at all is three hours flight from the capital. president hina was talking about a normal forgotten relic of the explosive nuclear past. this part of the pacific is steeped in history it's mute witnesses are everywhere here. anywhere talk wrong galop butyric bikini these are tolls were ground zero for us atomic weapons tests the islanders were evacuated from their homes and off the cleanup work the americans left to they placed radioactive soil in the brink ninety thousand tons of atomic waste under a huge concrete dome on roommates island but the provisional shelter is deteriorating and the water is seeping into the bottom of it. climate change is reopening old wounds. do you hate the americans. while i was it was i don't. i don't want to be somebody that. anger and disappointment a thousand kilometers from her home. a bone sought refuge in multiple she had lived in rounded up the bomb took away her island and the friends and relatives who died of radiation poisoning her thyroid gland was removed due to cancer we just missed that it is. when the baby came out some. babies. and some grapes. and some other we can just see it through their brain. they're going to wonder why in a few months on the morning of the first of march nine hundred fifty four the u.s. detonated costal bravo its most powerful thermo nuclear bomb at bikini atoll wrong lap one hundred fifty kilometers away saw two suns that day. radioactive fallout rained down there in the afternoon children played in it unaware. the evacuation began three days later too late like many others the mayo about underwent regular medical checks in the wake of the test many children were born with six fingers and six toes. bill graham came to the marshall islands with the us peace corps in the one nine hundred sixty s. and stayed over the decades he helped the victims make compensation claims against the us government the way america dealt with the calm time in mention change his attitude towards his native country. i can't accept that there was any conscious intent to expose the people however once the exposure had occurred then i think the human experimentation began with a decision let's move the people back to their at all after only a three month period of evacuation in. i would say is clearly a crime. how could anyone argue that it's not a crime against humanity when you subject people to that level of of exposure ongoing exposure and risk. graham says the u.s. has chosen to ignore this chapter of its history and has never faced up to its responsibility. that's been far too little compensation and no apologies for this radioactive to the room that dome is the resting place for the debris and soil from forty three tests but the sarcophagus is not adequately sealed beneath it tony and is leaking out and the cover is crumbling. the temporary structure even contains unexploded nuclear ordinances they're buried under concrete slabs the dome was only completed in this form in the one nine hundred eighty s. the waste that didn't fit was shoveled into the reef. last . to me as an embarrassing symbol of the the manner in which the u.s. came in here conducted these nuclear weapons tests created all this radioactive debris and then try to just sweep it up and push it under the rug. internally displaced people there are many of them in the marshall islands the tiny island called age it became provisional home to the homeless exiles from bikini. ninety three year old lyric joy ash had to move five times because of the bomb tests her grandson alson kalen is often at her side since she was twenty new iraq joy she has had one overriding wish but alson can't grant it now the americans told us to leave bikini when. we said we want to go back that's all. but going on and i'm when you feel like i want to go home this place is not right even though you. all in the name of pieces of us said at the time today age it is an overpopulated dismal spot of land bikini remains a distant dream. the us flag upside down a signal of distress for an uprooted exhausted people. i had america has destroyed our culture and all the problems come from america the usa destroyed my life meaning. was there. first the radiation now climate change but this time no one here expects help to calm. we have liberty and justice for our lives my only worry when he said she stays out there i'm going to get you well. lemay our bond can't begin to imagine what it would be like if the rising ocean forces her and her family to relocate again. i don't know where. and even then them. what course is the climate says already. so i will not stop them i don't know i like it even. the worst even a of money money will stay and i. died soon after she said those words she was followed not long after by bill graham two major eye witnesses and defenders of human rights the marshallese will miss them. the fate of the sarcophagus that symbol of the two fold curse facing the peoples of the pacific is still unknown. in the southern marshall islands people try not to worry about it it's so far away and who knows what tomorrow may bring but today work to scarcity is the most pressing problem. to help in case of drought to storms the water utility montreaux maintains a rainwater reservoir of nearly one hundred forty million liters that's gigantic for a natural but who will actually use the reserve if only one out of four people can afford tap water. to do it like john menadue plan in place in case another drug does come to measure. but it can only last so much if it's really really long yes we'll need external assistance from our apartment. then the u.s. will have to help again with plastic bottles and sea water desalination units but until that day comes we'll continue to save it's valuable rainwater and most of it is collected from the runway of the nearby airport. it has a new retaining wall of the sea front once the runway was completely inundated and that fate now threatens the entire algae peleg oh at least according to forecast by the turn of the next century. we mete out some kale in the ground some of the elderly lady from age it if anyone knows how to stay above water then he does. house and still knows how to build a traditional outrigger canoe and he can navigate them without technical aids we ride in a motor boat alongside he has sailed four thousand kilometers home from hawaii with only the stars wind and waves to guide him to news this hour. the backbone of our culture or tradition is the first clue the marshallese you need the fuel to france . would been one out also to transport goods to an apple store it is the best tool for sustainable livelihood. but the canoe is not just a means of transportation it creates identity and anyone who can build one has a skill that can and money with this project allison kaylin the coworkers give young dropouts a chance at a future they also learn how to make the traditional stick charts of the ancient marshallese marantz. out in new york at least i don't know they looking he's going in. and out on his i really wonder how dave to travel. if at a time when the pacific islanders are facing rough weather even a wood model can help make people more resilient give it a look it's like the ancestors. and i'd like to have a family and be a carpenter on a. building boats boosts confidence these people may become homeless but they're not without hope you know it's the saddest thing is nine hundred forty six a lot of our people in the marshes god we look at it from their islands. two thousand forty six we probably will be relocated from this country so we will be but a we have a vessel if something ever happened we have a vessel we have something that we can sail out into the garage first. three thousand kilometers to the south of the speech. palms sun and friendly fiji and complete the image of the perfect vacation spot but these volcanic islands are fighting the same monsters that form the other pacific islands declining fishing catches devastating typhoons eroding coastlines can planting mangroves help now much akula is a small village on the sea the people here had almost capitulated to the forces of nature until a young man in his mid twenty's got involved today somewhere according to army heads a village brigade. in the monument of the little we did it in a bit of a bit of a political level but today we're planting palms he tells the man he wants our t.v. team from germany to show people in europe what effects climate change is having here. corey johnny has founded an environmental aid organization its name is kindly called meaning tree of life. and there's lots to do the water has sucked up twenty meters of beach in the past five years a few steps further along the shore it's even broken through now a stream of salt water occasionally flows through the village. the delicate seedlings of coastal protection but there's only so much such measures can achieve land is sacred to the island as but will there be any left for coming generations you know there's a community in fiji that was relocated for climate change and we don't want to do that so what we want to do is to be a pilot village think e.g. did she have an in-joke and it would create a climate change and other issues that affect us. recognizes that climate change is a health risk it's turned itself into a greenhouse for more resilience and food security and to combat poverty. a holistic green plan for a model village which has the first minister paul compost heap foreign wine. there was a farm has been damaged you know from continuous events of you know side clones and stuff so it's sort of bring it closer to us you know at the same time you're promoting healthy living and you know it makes the place looked beautiful with all the trees and flowers in it all the fruits and crops are on the house here. thinking ecologically has called home the school on the other side of the street is taking part in the village gardening project. reconcilable but this is far from paradise the foundations of every house make it clear what a struggle for existence is taking place here. the window to something our whole village is threatened but we don't want to leave. when i'm old my husband is dead when the waves come and destroy our house who will help us. here. this is the operations center planning office and community center the village of number to cooler is working. to ensure its future everyone contributes something on a volunteer basis. a lot has changed here we work together now to do something against climate change or aid organization as their voice which we can achieve something. and. i'm going to learn very much in the tree of life the young people are keen to whether it takes root or not somewhere or could be drawn me says he's ready for the challenge. but a new label is fiji's second largest island. here the sea has already won the contest this was once a spit of land. but every defeat can also mean a new beginning. we head to. a settlement that was forced away from the coast it relocated to a hillside two kilometers inland. thirty two prefab houses for one hundred thirty thousand residents the move was completed in twenty fourteen it was a way of adapting to the realities of coastal erosion. village chief silo cdrom all too says it's unfair that the village has had to shoulder with a third of the relocation costs but he praises the new site. we really love this new site because we are away from the third. personally at least for our new generation children to frequent through it it will show that we can look through see any. food crops or any restaurant was growing it out because all the trees have been covered by shoulder work. and a secure livelihood can provide people with more opportunities for example to t.v.'s amiga was able to spend several months in india to learn some groundbreaking skills installing solar electricity a social media network taught her how and the housewife became a community leader a woman and powered by solar energy. and go to india come back on her i mean do the wiring every house this. and all the posts on the lights. and all the people in the villages where the very. food crops or any restaurant was growing it out because all the areas have been covered by shoulder work. and a secure livelihood can provide people with more opportunities for example to cheer for mika was able to spend several months in india to learn some groundbreaking skills installing solar electricity a social media network taught her how and the housewife became a community leader a woman and powered by solar energy. and go to india come back on her and do the wiring every house this. and all the posts under the lights and all the people in the village city with the very hippie . the electric lighting was not god given but proof that people faced with climate change are not helpless and there are more ideas being put into practice here further up the hill they're planting pineapple it's a cash crop like the fish that they farm as well but the new orderly settlement poses also conflicts with people's sense of identity. this is just a pond many residents miss their old village with its smells and sounds it's a good taste in the city but this one is the simplest not least the. and now here we don't have some fun time like that just come into us gets fierce go home. there we spend time in the city then come to call until all died in making. this road leads to the place of the longing the lost hope it's a three kilometer stretch across the land without a person in sight. when we. head to the. breaks me all the. living nice memories. brought. by pets. just by very pleased we left before that to say. to says the next step is to move the graves as well the ocean has left the no choice once you can see the still houses on the other side of the water from here but not. the bay has widened and water levels have risen. you know certain we would be here for you. but just because so far feelin right bloody. climate change. again there's land inside tarrar told the capital of keep us located on the international date line if an island is likely to be submerged then this one. perspective measures taken here include sea walls and bank mints. and sandra pension meant to shore up the coast but experts say the world's first climate refugees driven by rising sea levels could come from quito boss. the government has already bought land to house them in fiji two thousand kilometers away climate change is turning into the biggest pacific battle since world war two. kerry vos is already dependent roadworks health system food the country cannot survive without aid from abroad what it needs is more resilience infrastructure income and jobs for the growing population. there are too few structures in place for sustainable tourism but one facility is creating jobs in kitty bus and it was never needed more than now. only muster at the marine training center on the islet of b.t.o. it's six am and the directors have shuttled thirty minutes of early morning sport before breakfast. the merry time school known as m t c was co-founded more than fifty years ago by a german shipping company hamburg sued. rubio says he's here because he wants to be a seafarer and earn money to help support his family. he's particularly interested in japan he'd like to go there and see how people live and fish that are just. as it. is standing in the first row but like all the trainees here for the time being he's just a number. the future sounds adventurous but very few of the candidates have ever been far away. drawn up. and you see. you can walk on any kind of fishing grounds if you are in the country or know. who will call to. where on board ship or on it should be a message. is a kind of. yes maybe a couple should part of it for. the cadets life is strictly organized as it would be on board some find that hard to get used to most of the trainees would like to work for the s.p.l. mess shipping line a consortium of six german companies. captain andrew hanks and runs things here he points out that these youths have grown up with the water something the maritime industry values but they often lack something that's needed for a well paying future. just also believe the big problem is disciplined and also trying to explain time the clock to the sailors side in europe or an ocean shipping we have other times and other than us and we have to try to teach that to these mariners these candidates as well fortunately ladan already in in under by observing. trainee rubella will need six months of schooling before he can work on the deck of a junior trawler. japan supports the training program anyone who wants to work on the bridge needs eighteen months of training but that is too long for him he's in his early twenties and soon will have to help feed three generations. and that then it will be very sad to not see my family but the school is an opportunity to help my parents this is the only way i can help myself and others. the larger war on. working for a foreign fishing fleet is good for him personally but not for everyone and his country. will gain financially but the ocean is still losing resources the small scale fishes have been catching less and less for years. we don't want all of them coming here the fish is ours. we depend on that's. the only where some display of bony fish. or other kinds of tuna from the open ocean are rarely found at the markets most of the catch here was fished in the lagoon and it's contaminated with bacteria we don't want to walk twenty years ago it was easy to catch tuna the one the fuel for the boats wasn't so expensive now everything's gone up and we hardly catch any tuna that's why the prices are rising so steeply. just one glance at the water reveals the situation but things are changing a joint venture started a few years ago with private companies from fiji and china could help carry bass get back more of its big fish that's money that the company will need to combat the rising waters even if it's almost impossible to compete with industrial trawlers but the big fish the ones we really need but it's getting harder and we can't stay out there longer than two weeks. but the strategy of a domestic fleet factory and processing seems to be working kerry bus has managed to position itself on the market with its tuna and make profits in late twenty seventeen it delivered the first ten tonnes of juno to high end restaurants and retailers in france the number of employees is rising as is the tax revenues they provide. it is very important because with this victory there will be employees if you can't they just went hungry people are able to bring in former years in here out even before status and they are able. landfall there are people murdered in front of their neighbors a good bit for the families asking for yearly meeting from a. period boss retains just ten percent of the value of its fish it has to add to that and hope that the fish stocks don't peter out. as it heads. back at the marine training center rubio also hopes that tuna stocks will want to climb his future job is so important to him because climate change is posing a threat to livelihoods here but now he's off for the weekend. and now is boat ride will take him to his home on the island off the bone ybarra on the ocean side the waves are eating away at the reef only the lagoon is undisturbed like a lake his teachers dropping off. it's like a different world no electricity or running water or t.v. or movie i was father suffers from asthma. he believes the climate is changing due to the earth being closer to the sun rubio's wife has just had a baby she's concerned about ruby leaving. i'm afraid of the dangers mariner's have to be very careful but my husband promises that he will always pay attention. to. his father is happy to have some help now because of his breathing difficulties he has trouble pulling the strong tower roots out of the ground. i have another younger son he's fourteen and i hope he will help me when the older boy goes away. the family lives from what nature gives them the government will buy up their dried coconut but the harvest has been declining year after year. rising water temperatures and the associated rise in sea levels are playing a role further out in the ocean often the father only brings home seagrass. everything is changing so we are catching less fish no matter what kind of the marine worms are disappearing to be unlearnt we have erosion in the well water is getting salty in the coconut palms hardly bear fruit any more. and they take it any day now the enemy his son says he's really worried about what climate change will do here while he's gone he's scared that everything will change. that ik. curry bus is one of the poorest countries in the world effects of climate change are set to make it poorer still. group al will soon have what many people here don't a job to support his family. but he will pay a huge price he'll be leaving his home so while others can stay. focused. enter the conflict zone confronting the powerful. the situation in venezuela could hardly be more compact my guest this week here in brussels is clouded some comeback stories venezuela's ambassador to the european union for the record of a cooling human rights abuses missed the montoro desire to stay in office. conflict so for thirty minutes w. . once upon a time there was a young girl. with a burning ambition. to become a conductor. i was a very curious child and very excited and in love with music and i would go to concerts with my parents and i always. mirrored for being on stage with musicians and being part of that magic it was difficult for the first one. to come oh world famous doctor thanks mom drove the nine eleven. miles to. start the during the t d w. play. business d w news life from berlin to the stand up at the venezuelan border intensifies opposition leader one why the warrants that blocking much needed aid to constitute signs against humanity the soldiers loyal to president nicolas maduro the main firmly at the bridge marking the border with colombia but girl has vowed not to let anyone he called fake humanitarian aid from the united states also coming up. tens of thousands gather and lagos is a border.

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Transcripts For CNN Anderson Cooper 360 20110809

and what we are hearing is that investors are now starting to look forward, looking forward to possible action by the fed at some point when the u.s. wakes up tomorrow. and what they're also looking for are bargain. we're starting to see more bargain hunters coming in and buying up at the end of the day. it is almost swooping in and saving what could have been a very, very bad day here in tokyo, but ending up not a great day, but certainly not as bad as it could have been. when we look for what all of this means, because investors are looking for the long-term prognosis, what does all this volatility mean, you have a number of opinions, a wide variety of opinions. a lot of people are feeling negative overall about the global economy, certainly negative about the u.s. economy. but a theme we keep hearing repeated over and over again is that what this is representing to a lot of investors is that asia may be a flight to liquidity that some investors are looking at how solid some of the asian economies are and moving away from the united states. perhaps this is, again, one of those teachable moments that shows world economies that the axis of economic power is beginning to move away from the united states and closer to asia, namely china. rosemary? >> all right, a little glimmer of hope there coming from cnn tokyo. always happy to grasp any good new questions get. let's find out how the other markets across asia are faring today. and remy joins us with the latest from hong kong. so, not so bad by the close of trading there in tokyo. that's good news. a little glimmer of hope coming out of australia too. we grab what we can. >> that's right, rosemary. market across the region are down by as much as 4% now. let me take you first to the nikkei over in tokyo. it is down as you mentioned about 1.7% there. and this is its fourth straight days of falls. it did cross this 9,000 line barrier today, first time since mid-march after japan's earthquake here. banks and exporters, autos, electronicsmakers, those were taking the index down hard. in hong kong, the hang seng is down about 4% now. it is the biggest loser in the markets now. earlier it traded at a low not seen since last year in may. hsbc is down 7%. bank of china, down about 4%. over on the mainland, the shanghai composite, flirting back and forth. inflation fears are going to stay front and center in the national dialogue over here. and finally down to australia, the ask 200, it did a surprise turn around at the midday, pulled into the green and is now trading up as you can see, about 1%. still miners and banks are the usual suspects. bhp billen to, rio tinto flirting back and forth, now both up more than 1%. >> nice to end on a high note there. you've been looking at bear markets. what have you been finding? >> yeah, exactly. some interesting stuff happening here. basically with the bear market, let me bring this up, basically china, hong kong, and south korea, these countries in red, these are officially in bear market territory. that means their markets have fallen by more than 20%. the shanghai composite is down 21%, falling off an april high. the hang seng is down 20%, also off an april high. south korea down 20%, more recently since early may. as far bear watch territory, that's what i'm calling that, australia is very close to bear territory right here. down about 19.8% since early june. any lower and it will be in that bear club. india over here is down 15% since early may. and also, trending down are these other countries in green. japan, singapore and new zealand they are all down about 13% off of their latest highs. >> all right, thank you so much. appreciate that. of course, as we mentioned, australia's stocks had slumped at their open earlier today. they rallied back into positive territory a little while ago. and let's see how the market is doing now. kylie merit from sky news australia joins me now from sydney. this is good news, a little bit of good news coming out of australia. we heard that from tokyo too that maybe now the nations are moving forward. what are you able to tell us and reveal to us about what is happening there in australia? >> well, it has been quite an incredible day here. we all woke up this morning, heard the news out of the u.s., came to work with our tin hats on yesterday afternoon. we closed the day right on the cusp of bear market territory. came in this morning, the market just fell away. we were down 5.5% at one stage, the biggest interday fall we have seen here since late 2008. we're talking the middle of the crisis type thing. and then around lunch time, 1:00, things started to come back. we started to hear word that potentially at the u.s. fed meeting tomorrow morning our time that there will somebody sort of qe-3 and the market took heart from that. traders looking at the prices that were going on in our market and thinking it is way too cheap because, you know, our corporate balance sheets here are very, very strong. so we started to see a bit of a rebound by about 2:00 this afternoon. we tipped into positive territory. the market just closing now, our benchmark index up nearly 28 points. just an incredible turn around. the banks led the gains. some of the banks came out this morning and cut fixed mortgage rates. we have got cba, one of our biggest banks reporting profits tomorrow. we had cash earnings out from them today which were very strong. all this good news coming out of the corporates. i think investors they're thinking it is too good to stay away. we had the pa ratio of the market down four points off its long-term average and everyone started coming back in. it is good news from australia. i couldn't tell you what is going to happen tomorrow because it is just all over the place, but fingers crossed, we'll get a little bit more stability. >> we'll just be happy and grant this good news when we can. kylie merit from australia. thanks so much. we'll talk to you later. up next, a developing and dangerous situation in several cities across britain. we'll have a live report from birmingham where the violence appears to be spreading. do stay with us for that and a whole lot more. but not in my ne. ♪ [ female announcer ] we're throwing away misperceptions about natural gas vehicles. more of the vehicles that fuel our lives use clean american natural gas today. it costs about 40 percent less than gasoline, so why aren't we using it even more? start a conversation about using more natural gas vehicles in your community. a network of possibilities. in here, the planned combination of at&t and t-mobile would deliver our next generation mobile broadband experience to 55 million more americans, many in small towns and rural communities, giving them a new choice. we'll deliver better service, with thousands of new cell sites... for greater access to all the things you want, whenever you want them. it's the at&t network... and what's possible in here is almost impossible to say. it is a new day in britain and several cities are holding their breath. that's because fires burned out of control in several neighborhoods in and around london on monday. then riots broke out to the west in bristol, birmingham, and liverpool. in the capital, at least eight neighborhoods were rocked by renewed violence. in peckham, police chased rioters and looters who attacked officers with stones, clay pots and bottles. and now it all began late saturday when a march protesting the police shooting of a man in north london degenerated into violence. but now police say those rioters are simply houoligans engaged i sheer criminality. we want more on where things stand across london and beyond. and british prime minister david cameron's response to it. atika shubert is in london for us. we hear the prime minister has returned to england. >> he has returned earlier this morning and he's expected to chair what they call the coburn meeting which will be meeting around 9:00 a.m. local, a little under two hours from now. but, you know, many people will feel that this is too little too late at this point. we had three days of looting and rioting on the streets of london. now it appears to have spread to other cities, more than 300 arrests have been made. and residents are now waking up to the aftermath and we have seen in some areas such as south london, enfield as well, that massive fires have broken out and destroyed businesses. the sony distribution center in enfield caught fire late last night. police are still investigating what exactly caused the fire. but in the minds of many people, it is connected to the kind of general lawlessness that has been happening around the city. >> atika, as we're talking, we're looking at these aerial pictures from hackney in london. hackney particularly, a very multicultural part of london. how worried are police that ethnic violence could actually develop from here? >> it is a worry and it is not just ethnic violence. there are a lot of gangs that operate in that area. i actually live near hackney. i'm in -- near that area now. there are concerns. however, what seems to be the biggest concern is just the sort of youth gone wild that are essentially going around in packs attacking police, looting areas, that the police can't seem to get a control over and there have been running battles in the street of hackney. so there are concerns that this could then turn into either gang warfare or, for example, you could start to see, you know, people -- local residents trying to form vigilante groups to protect their own property. that is also a concern for police if people feel that they're not being protected, are they going to take the law into their own hands. >> and, atika, that seems to be the very point here that we're talking about three days of violence here. the police don't seem to be able to contain this. it is out of control. so there has been some chatter about bringing in the army. is that what it is going to take? >> well it a good question. that's what a lot of people in london and other cities are asking, what is it going to take? people do want to see stronger action being taken, whether it is a curfew that makes sure that, you know, anybody who is out after a certain time, you know, that the police check in on them, see whether or not they're causing disturbances, whether or not it is bringing in extra resources from other security forces, the police, whatever it is, people are saying the government has to get control of it. of course, the problem now is it was much more contained on friday when it was tottenham or sunday when it was north london and south london. it now spread to so many areas that the police are finding themselves so stretched thin that they really aren't able to respond to everything. i came home last night through east london and found there was looting on one of my main shopping streets, a very small shopping street. but there were no police around at all because they were too busy responding to much bigger emergencies happening in other parts of the city. and it is that kind of lawlessness that is really frightening people. on the bus at home, people were really concerned and trying to compare notes, how are they going to get home, how are they going to avoid the lootings and make it home safely? >> this is the worry, isn't it? atika shubert reporting there from near hackney in london. as atika mentioned and as we have been reporting, this has spread. we want to update you on conditions in birmingham, after violence broke out there monday. and covering the rioting there is daniel wainwright, a correspondent for the express and star and he's on the phone right now. thanks for joining us once again. let's go over what the situation is in birmingham now as we speak. >> well, it seems to have calmed down a little bit now. we have not heard any updates of any more violence since around 2:00 a.m. british time, about five hours ago for us. what we saw last night was violence that fled in the city center of birmingham. we had over 100 people that have been arrested, that being 34 people injured. and it essentially has been people smashing the windows of shops, taking what they want, helping themselves to sports wear and even more mindless vandalism than that, smashing the fronts of fast food restaurants. >> let's look at the core of this. as we spoke last hour, the initial trigger was the police shooting of the 29-year-old man in london. but it has become bigger than that, hasn't it? now it is all out violence across parts of london and we're seeing now in birmingham, as you're reporting from there, what is right at the core of this? what is the problem? >> to be honest, your guess is as good as ours. there is absolutely no reason that we can see for why this violence has flared up well over 100 miles from london and indeed reports of it happening in places further afield like liverpool. there is no connection that anybody here can see to the shooting of mark duggan in london. this can only be put down to greed and mindless mob mentality. >> yeah. when we look at this situation, of course, we're seeing a lot of people are suggesting that what is at the core of this is the jobless community, these teenagers, and these young people who are without jobs and have been without jobs and without a future and without hope. do you think that this is the problem here, that is happening not only in london, but across parts of england here? >> i think it is more than that as well. certainly, yes, but that has been a huge issue. certainly in the region where birmingham is, unemployment is very, very high. the highest in the country. i think as well as that, the lack of jobs also leads one to a lack of responsibility. and i think also to a great deal of resentment. what we have here are people helping themselves to things that do not belong to them and destroying property that other people have worked hard for. other reports from parts of the country, those -- some journalists have managed to attempt to ask some of these people why they're doing it. they have been giving absurd reasons such as they're getting their tax back which just doesn't seem to make any sense at all. >> this is the problem when we're looking at economic times. the woes that people are confronting. but also, too, i want to look at the point that this has been three days now and this does appear to be out of control. when you look at aerial shots of parts of london, and other parts of england on fire, like here we're looking at waltham abbey in england, are people worried there is no security there, that it appears at this point it can't be brought under control? >> i think there is that worry. and we are awaiting for the prime minister, david cameron, to chair the emergency committee called cobra a little later today. so we're hoping to hear something to what is actually going to be done to take this under control. it has been several days now. there appears to be no end to it. it is certainly no longer contained to areas of the capital. and word st of all, there appea to be no actual motive or reason for the violence anymore, which will make it harder for the emergency services be able to predict where it is going to happen. they're essentially having to monitor the social networking sites such as twitter and, of course, a lot of this is being organized through the blackberry mobile phones, through the bbm network. >> correspondent daniel wainwright talking to us there from birmingham. thanks so much. coming up, the calls for reform are getting louder. but will syria listen to its arab neighbors and end the bloodshed? we'll take a look. in syria, president bashar al assad's forces continue their crackdown on protesters bud the brutality has been criticized. saudi arabia, kuwait and bahrain, members of the gulf cooperation counsel recalled their envoys from damascus and the 22 arab league called for an end to the bloodshed. saudi arabia, kuwait and bahrain are all taking a stand against the crackdown. arwa damon is tracking developments from beirut. >> reporter: despite all of this international condemnation and what we're hearing from some arab leaders as well on sunday morning, troops entered the eastern city, residents reporting as we have been hearing indiscriminate tank shelling, arrests appearing to happen at random, snipers being station on rooftops, people being prevented from accessing hospitals. in hama, the city we have been talking about for over a week now, the siege there continues. there is disturbing video posted to youtube. we have to warn our viewers they might want to turn away at this point. it is showing how gardens, residents are being forced to turn their gardens into graveyards. in this video, you see makeshift gravestones crudely etched with the names of some of the victims of the regime's brutal way of handling these demonstrations. you see a number of bodies also being buried there. so the image that continues to emerge from syria is one of just growing and spreading brutality by this regime. >> well, huge explosions lit up the night sky over tripoli monday night. this was one of the most intense assaults on the libyan capital in weeks. our correspondent there says he saw multiple blasts and says a chemical plant to the east may be on fire. meanwhile, the rebellion is continuing its march east to tripoli. the opposition is now in control of bir al ghanam. let's turn to jennifer delgado to find out more about weather conditions in somalia. and across east africa. >> yeah, absolutely, rosemary. we have been talking about this drought and, of course, dr. gupta as well as anderson cooper, they're broadcasting from east africa this week, covering the drought. want to update you on weather conditions across the region. you can see for yourself, we're still dealing with a bad drought across the region for areas including somalia and ethiopia, sudan, anywhere in that orange shading as well as red shading. this is a problem spot. it looks like there is no relief anytime soon. as i take you over and show you on this satellite imagery now, things are -- you can see a little bit of scattered shower activity for central africa republic, as well as sudan, up towards ethiopia. for somalia, those areas aren't picking up any rainfall. as we go through the next couple of days, nothing significant. you have to keep in mind, we're talking we need widespread rainfall across the region. the other flip side to that is if this came down heavy, that could cause serious problems with flooding across that region. as we go through july and december, for the outlook, this is according to the u.n., the july harvest will be less than 50%. displacement, this may impact crop cultivation as we go even further down the road. less pastures will be available and that means fewer livestock births as well as less milk available. and, rosemary, we have seen images out of east aftrica and they're so heart breaking. it doesn't look like anything will be cooperating weatherwise across the country. protesters wreaking havoc across london. we will look at the multiple reasons behind that and whether it could have been prevented. also ahead, small signs of hope despite drought and famine in africa. we'll take you there. welcome back to world report. i'm rosemary church at cnn center. want to get you caught up on the headlines now. asia markets are taking a beating as fear grips global investors. japan's nikkei, hong kong's hang seng, shanghai's composite and seoul's kospi plunged at the beginning of trading, but the markets have made up some of the day's losses. we are just seven hours away from a new trading day on wall street. this after the dow jones industrial average lost a staggering 634 points on monday. world markets are struggling with last week's u.s. debt downgrade and fears of financial instability in europe. another round of nato air strikes pounded tripoli monday. much of the city is suffering from fuel shortages and rolling blackouts. the gadhafi government has accused nato of bombing electric power stations and pipelines. but the military alliance denies the charges. it may be the calm before the storm early this tuesday morning in britain. rioting rocked london and has moved west to the cities of birmingham, bristol and liverpool. on saturday, violence sparked by the shooting death of a man by police has now become more violent and less focused. police call what is happening sheer criminality. gangs of young people are roaming streets in several neighborhoods. they're burning cars and businesses, looting buildings and confronting riot police. prime minister david cameron has ended his vacation in italy and has now arrived back in london. and he will chair a meeting of britain's emergency response committee and hold talks with other officials later in the day. well, earlier our phil black was near one store in hackney as marauders looted the place and they attacked police vehicles, personal cars and shops. and here's his report. >> reporter: it is a street in hackney, london. several hundred people on the street here and just meters away, just over here, if you can have a look, there is a store being looted as we speak. it looks like local convenience store. people are taking out what they can. mostly local food stuffs. and so forth. for the moment, the crowd seems to be reasonably tolerant about our presence here, which is unusual. but as i say, looting taking place right here on the street. no police to be seen on the street. as we're walking around, we'll take a look, move away from them because some people are getting a little tense, this vehicle here, we have been seeing these all up and down the street. we had to stop recording at that point. some of the crowd turned, tried to take our camera. we returned to the same street five hours later. this is the same store being looted at that time. if you have a look inside, it really has been cleared out. literally, the shelves have been torn from the walls. all the produce and goods that were on sale here have been taken. the locals here told us the people have been in and out all night and they tell us that this store belongs to a family with young children. why did they do it? this is one of three properties along this street that have been looted. we spoke to one resident. this is what he said. >> i am quite proud of what we have done tonight because what we have done is pretty tasty. we have to live up to that. >> reporter: in the surrounding streets, i counted six or seven vehicles like this that have been torched by the rioters. all this damage we have seen is representative of only one community in one of the areas across london that has been affected by violence tonight. the residents of this city are wondering whether or not this third night of rioting and violence will be the last. phil black, cnn, in hackney, london. there are many questions that must be answered about how and why this unrest burst forth across the capital and into other citys? as dan rivers reports, the saturday police shooting of a man, 29-year-old man, may have simply been the match that ignited smoldering discontent. >> reporter: scenes that have shocked britain, parts of london engulfed in rioting and looting with the police apparently caught off guard, bearing the brunt of the violence. tottenham has been trying to restore its reputation after similar riots 26 years ago. then it was provoked by the death of a local woman during a police raid, a policeman was hacked to death in the ensuing violence. this time it was the shooting of a local man, mark duggan, by the police on thursday that sparked the protests. the subsequent lack of information from the police angered some locals. sharon grant is the widow of former local politician bernie grant who represented the area in the 1980s. she blames the police for failing to spot the signs. >> the past in tottenham, all the ingredients were there. if you are running the tottenham police, the alarm bell should have sounded and you should have triggered the community consu consulting and had manpower in the background waiting to nip any trouble in the bud. >> reporter: everyone is acutely aware of what happened here in tottenham in 1985. many people think these disturbances differed in one crucial way, they spread almost virally through london. and some people are attributing that to modern technology, in particular, blackberry instant messaging. this is one example of an inflammatory message wrongly claiming that there had been a second shooting of a black man. this one is even more sinister, calling on people to gather in another part of north london apparently inciting looting. local people though think the troublemakers are from outside the area, and have hijacked their concerns in order to stir up trouble. >> a mixture of things now. i feel some people are using excuses as to why they can go out and do that and other people have a genuine frustration for the fact that there is no answers. >> reporter: duggan's death is being investigated by the independent police complaints commission, but some think the violence has more deep seeded causes amid sharp budget cuts and high youth unemployment. >> can't get work, can't get housing, can't do nothing. >> reporter: with so many politicians away on holiday, it was left to the deputy prime minister, nick clag, to visit tottenham. some blame the violence on austerity cuts which closed local youth centers. >> they need much more support than they have been given in the past. >> reporter: by monday evening, the trouble was still spreading with those in authority struggling to contain it. dan rivers, cnn, london. >> you can learn more about this story at cnn.com. we have images and video of the riots and background on the areas affected. go to cnn.com for the very latest. up next here on world report, it is a race against the clock in the horn of africa. we'll speak with a doctor about the constant stream of starving refugees he's trying to help. and why some survive and others don't. stam ee ee een famine stalk la land. 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( bike bell) unbelievable. well, the u.n. refugee agency airlifted more than 30 tons of relief supplies to victims in somalia. widespread drought and famine has forced tens of thousands of somalis to flee to mogadishu, or across the border to kenya. anderson cooper visited a hospital there to see how patients are faring. >> reporter: it is a place of hope and horror. the children's ward of the international rescue committee hospital, extra beds have been brought in for the kids whose lives now hang in the balance. h ax hanad weighs six pounds and should be twice that. >> this child came in with diarrhea and vomiting. was unable to maintain fluids and has been like this for two weeks. >> reporter: this doctor has taught his mother how to feed him milk with vitamins and protein. but so far it is not working. you have to stop the diarrhea. >> we have to stop that. >> reporter: before you can treat the malnutrition. >> we have to stop the diarrhea and vomiting. >> reporter: but that's not easy. ladan is 4 years old and is too wasting away. once kids can maintain fluids, many are able to quickly come back to life. nazro has been here for five days. the fact she can sit up -- >> can sit up and drink on her own is already telling you progress. >> reporter: with severe malnutrition, doctors can never be too sure. even if a child is drinking milk -- >> even a normal looking child, they can tip over to the other side. >> reporter: and they go very fast. >> they go very fast, very fast. in fact, what dehydration can do to a child in an hour -- >> reporter: an hour -- >> an hour, it is horrible. it is horrible. >> reporter: many of these kids spent weeks on the road. their mothers fleeing somalia. it took this woman two weeks to get here. he is so dehydrated, he needs a feeding tube. >> if they can get to a hospital, the chances of survival are -- i give it 80%. >> reporter: the key is getting here in time. >> the key is getting here in time. >> reporter: malnutrition is an age old problem. the doctors now is a new weapon that revolutionized how they treat kids. once a child can eat, this is the first thing doctors give them. >> this is a miracle. >> reporter: it is a miracle. >> a miracle. >> reporter: nice to know miracles can happen even here. >> even here. even here. >> reporter: there are miracles and there is misery. but the doctor doesn't have time to dwell on either. >> our biggest clink is that they will keep on coming. how do you respond to that or rise to that occasion? it is very challenging mentally, i would say, because you lose life. but what do you do about the next one who will come. >> reporter: you can't mourn for the people who pass because more are still coming. >> more are still coming so we have to do something about that. >> reporter: anderson cooper, cnn, dadaab, kenya. >> the humanitarian crisis in somalia is growing more dire by the day. here is what the undersecretary of general for humanitarian affairs said about the number of children affected. listen. >> just in the last month, 29,000 children have died in somalia. we are projecting that 600,000 children are -- may die because the situation for them, the outlook is so bleak. >> 600,000 children at risk. that number is hard to wrap your mind around. let's put those numbers in perspective. that's six times the seating capacity at soccer city stadium in south africa. that number is also equal to all the children in the chicago and houston school districts in the united states. and it is eight times the number of children in japan that were left homeless after the earthquake and tsunami in march. hard to imagine. starvation isn't the only threat to children there. malaria causes 800,000 deaths worldwide each year, most of them in africa. and there are treatments available, but they have to be used with caution. gary striker looks at the problem of resistant strains in the battle against malaria. >> reporter: go to the pediatric ward of a hospital in many african countries and a large percentage of the children there are likely to have malaria. here in western kenya, it accounts for about one in three deaths of those under the age of 5. the standard treatment for the most deadly strain of malaria used to be caloric clean. over time, the parasites adapted and became resistant, rendering the drug ineffective. the next medication suffered the same fate. but in both cases, the resistance did not start in africa. it started here, far away, in rural cambodia. now it is happening again, this time with acts, the gold standard in malaria treatment. we went there in 2009, when evidence of resistance was mounting from scientists conducting studies locally. >> we here as well as other researchers in southeast asia noted that not only are the parasites coming back, in doses that should clear them, but the amount of time it takes for those parasites to clear is creeping up over the last six to 12 years. >> reporter: it is unclear why resistant strains take root here. but the government is cracking down on counterfeit drugs and educating the population to take acts correctly. substandard drugs can lead to resistance because they fail to kill the strongest parasites, which learn how to adapt. counterfeit drugs are also a major problem in east africa. raising additional concerns about resistance. there have been several raids in recent years in which thousands of kilograms of unlicensed medications have been seized. the cdc and kenya says stamping out counterfeit drugs and getting the real acts to people is paramount. >> what needs to be done is we need to monitor for drug resistance. at the same time, use an access of good quality acts. i cannot stress the importance of that. i don't think all countries in africa really have succeeded in doing that. >> reporter: if they fail, and resistance develops yet again, the result in the words of the world health organization would be catastrophic. gary striker, global health front line news for cnn. and if you would like to help any of the victims of the famine or help the fight against malaria, go to our special impact your world website and we have direct links to legitimate organizations working to help. that's all at cnn.com/impact. do take a look. medical workers treating malaria patients in places like kenya and cambodia are putting themselves at risk. many travel to the front lines of wars to save as many lives as they can. cnn's atika shubert reports, those health workers may face more risks today than in the past. [ gunfire ] >> reporter: the libyan rebel fighter collapses to the ground during a fire fight in misrata. shrapnel has ripped through an artery in his leg and he's rapidly losing blood. he's dragged into an abandoned building that doubles as an emergency operating theater. as medics battle to save the man's life, they come under fire again. the patient dies moments after being smuggled from the building. these graphic images captured by freelance photographer andre leon provide a startling insight into the conditions that health workers have to operate under in current conflicts. a report published by the international committee of the red cross claims that attacks on health facilities and personnel are becoming increasingly common. the spotless buildings and manicured grass of its headquarters in geneva are a long way from the war torn streets of misrata. but the staff here are all too aware of the changing nature of conflict. the organization has been chronicling the effects of conflicts on all aspects of life since its formation. pictures from its archive reveal that health workers have always been at the heart of most major battles. its director of operations believes protecting health workers and the infrastructure they need to work is essential in any civilized society. >> we have become increasingly concerned about the high levels of violence that affect the provision of health care in war zones around the world. based on the work we do in many conflict zones around the world, the close proximity to people, we have come to believe that this is one of the biggest humanitarian challenges and at the same time one of the most overlooked that we currently face. >> reporter: the former surgeon general of the british armed forces says one of the main challenges health workers face is convincing warring parties of their neutrality. >> there is no wounded enemy. there is no wounded taliban. there is but a wounded patient. that is not that difficult to actually maintain that neutrality as defined in that sense. those doctors, they see things happening that ought not to be happening, that they don't think should happen, and perhaps there will be general agreement they shouldn't happen, do they speak out? because the moment they speak out, they have become partisan. >> reporter: during our conversation, he recalled conditions during a battle in world war ii. >> the main british hospital in the battle was actually on the front line between the germans and the british. and the hospital occupied the top floor and carried on functioning and the fighting occurred on the bottom floor. but both the germans and the british respected neutrality of the area that was actually reserved as the hospital. and it was on the basis that they did not participate in any military activities at all. >> reporter: the current conflict in afghanistan has been going on for almost a decade. for two years, mikhail hoffman was at the heart of the action. he believes that medics can only operate if there is no military presence whatsoever. >> the gun free hospital, this concept was there for a reason. once there are guns inside the hospital, the hospital is no longer a neutral zone and it is going to be attacked by different military forces. >> reporter: from the field hospitals that were in place during the russian turkish war in 1877 to the emergency operating theaters that are hastily created in modern conflict zones, medical staff have always been at the heart of major battles. the majority of conflicts, the neutrality has been respected, but now the red cross believes health workers are in danger of becoming war's first casualties. >> still ahead here on world report, we'll update you on turbulent times in the world stock markets. there just may be some light at the end of the tunnel, though. we'll take a look. a check of the headlines now and a fire overnight in the british town of waltham abbey as fire ripped through the london area for the third night. looting and skirmishes between police and young people were reported in eight london neighborhoods and in liverpool, bristol and birmingham. the prime minister, david cameron, returned home from a vacation in italy. and holds an emergency meeting on the crisis today. about 6 1/2 hours now until a new trading day opens on wall street. the dow jones industrial average lost a staggering 634 points monday. world markets are struggling with last week's u.s. debt downgrade and the fears of financial instability in europe. asian stocks have recouped some of their losses after a miserable start to the trading day. japan's nikkei, hong kong's hang seng, shanghai's composite and seoul's kospi plummeted early. find out more about these and other top stories at cnn.com. time for a check of the global weather forecast once again and severe storms and heavy rain in the forecast for parts of europe. meteorologist jennifer delgado keeping an eye on all of that from the global weather center. >> it is that time of the year when we see storms popping up. and they're going to be doing that later into the afternoon through parts of europe. i'll show you on the radar now, light rain through parts up towards scotland, areas including parts of germany, some very light stuff out there. the real action is going to be popping up today through parts of eastern europe. satellite imagery, you can see that area of low pressure, that trailing cold front. that will be the fuel today for some severe storms as rosemary said. anywhere you see red, that includes parts of romania, bulgaria, you'll be dealing with this potential as we go through today as well as on wednesday. then behind that, we're also going to see some cooler air working into parts of central europe. also want to point out to you, over towards parts of the uk, through wednesday, we're going to see some heavy rainfall working in. that includes parts of scotland. you've been dealing with some problems with flooding there. it looks like wednesday could bring some very heavy rainfall amounts. keep that in mind. we'll talk more about that as we head into tomorrow. but nonetheless, an area that has not been picking up rain, we're talking about parts of the u.s. once again, we have been seeing this graphic for weeks. anywhere you're seeing in yellow, temperatures near heat advisory, you can see excessive heat warming for parts of oklahoma. and for temperatures, they're going to be climbing once again into the lower 40s. some locates getting to around 42, 44 degrees. as we take you throughout the day on tuesday, little rock, kind of a hot spot there and the same for dallas. dallas, temperatures above 40. i think last check, about 33 days. oklahoma city, very hot there as well. and for memphis, we're talking 38. rosemary, we're not doing too bad, in the 40s. a high on tuesday of 36 degrees. we're going to take a look at your city by city forecast. we have something to talk about a little bit more how the heat is affecting parts of texas. stay with us. welcome back. looking at video of some water bottles. this happened in parts of kemp, texas. they have to rely on the bottled water because they're dealing with an extreme drought. the mayor called for the water to be shut off. this is actually -- this is a move to help raise the water level. it has been so bad across the region after days and 33 days with temperatures on the triple digits, roughly around 42 degrees. this happened last year. they blame this to aging infrastructure and they said, of course, the heat and the drought, this is the big problem. people just running that water and they need water to cool off. really feel for the folks down in parts of texas. >> it is really tough, isn't it? and australia's been battling a drought for a long time. a lot of people have given up on having lawns and having more desert gardens. that may be something people have to consider in the future. >> absolutely. >> thanks so much, jen. the pairings have been made for the final major golf event this year, the pga championship. details on that just ahead on world sport after a news update. you're watching cnn, the world's news leader. we'll never stop sharing our memories, or getting lost in a good book. we'll always cook dinner, and cheer for our favorite team. we'll still go to meetings, make home movies, and learn new things. but how we do all this, will never be the same. 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