The article explores the traditional methods of oil extraction in Kashmir before modern mechanised techniques were introduced. The process was carried out at Tile’Woin Wan, a place where oil pressing was done, and families associated with this profession were known as Telis. The Telis were not exclusive to Kashmir but were prevalent throughout the Indian subcontinent. The extracted oil served various culinary purposes and was also used for lighting lamps in the absence of electricity and kerosene. Telis in Kashmir were identified by the surname Wa’in, and their profession was integral to the region's identity. The article delves into the historical significance of Telis, their migration, and the evolution of the oil extraction industry in Kashmir. The traditional oil mills, known as Tile Wo’in Wan, were essential cottage industries in each village. Various oil sources, including mustard, sesame, linseeds, almond, walnut, and apricot kernels, were used in oil extraction. The
Deciding that the mosque will not be 'removed' totally but pared back to its original 18th-century dimensions so that the traffic view is not impeded could be the best solution
Speaking about the uniqueness of the tomb, Dalrymple said, “So often, we go to the monuments of kings and sultans. But this is one of the few monuments or tombs built for a craftsman. I can only think of one more such monument, the Bahauddin’s tomb in Fatehpur Sikri.”
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