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Last Updated: Alternative Titles: Tuskegee Institute, Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute Tuskegee University, private, coeducational, historically black institution of higher education in Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S. Its establishment as a school for training African American teachers was approved by the Alabama state legislature in 1880; the school still serves a predominantly black student body. Booker T. Washington (front row, centre left), with Andrew Carnegie and other sponsors of Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, 1903. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. The educator Booker T. Washington founded the school in 1881 and served as its principal until his death in 1915. The Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute (the school’s fourth name; 1891–1937) inculcated Washington’s principles of providing practical training for African Americans and helping them develop economic self-reliance through the mastery of manual trades and agricultural skills. In the 1920s T

United statesLibrary of congressDistrict of columbiaAndrew carnegieFrederick douglass pattersonGeorge washington carverBookert washingtonNational centerTuskegee instituteUnited negro college fundIndustrial instituteTuskegee universityHealth careGeorge washington carver museumAfrican americanTuskegee normal