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Thank you for joining as the warring sides in libyas long running civil war are coming together in the german capital for a un backed peace conference chancellor Angela Merkel has invited leaders from 12 countries a spot of a month long diplomatic drive to stop the fighting but a number of countries have been left off the guest list including morocco qatar and libyas neighbor tenacious warlords highly for have taen launch an offensive in april to take tripoli from the internationally recognized government early attempts to negotiate a cease fire have failed including a summit in moscow last week ahead of todays talks in berlin the turkish president call the conference an important step in reaching a solution to the conflict in libya but he old. Well call for a Stronger International action against after our garbage of didnt solve the International Community has not shown the necessary reaction to have targets attacks until now the actions of half dot and his supporters are an open violation of the Un Security Councils reserve lucians. Standing by in shape and he will go to him in a moment but 1st to hashem i have whos in berlin for i so hashem tell us 1st about the participants in this berlin conference and what the expectations are. Fully were talking here about key players that have been involved in libya for quite some time and those countries back different parties on opposing and of the conflict in libya you have to give for example which backs the government of phases that are based in tripoli you have countries like france. Egypt the United Arab Emirates and russia which back the warlord highly for half of the all attending this conference along with the americans with the italian with the chinese talking about 12 countries some newcomers into this political process like algeria which has been invited to attend its president is representing the country and they want this to become a starting point for a new Political Institution a new political start in libya that will pave the way to reconciliation they are saying that there could lies the legitimacy of the government based in tripoli and that this so legitimate. Oil company is the owner of the National Oil Company based in tripoli likely an attempt to build bridges with phases but by the end of the day were talking about will of the how to who controls more than 2 thirds of the country and most of the Oil Installations it will be extremely difficult to see how can there lean. Convince all the parties to stop providing weapons to the warring factions stop interfering in libya when they have a completely different agenda expecting to see today some very heated exchanges between the turkish president and the European Community for example they have made it quite clear that they dont want to see turkey involved in this conflict anymore right and we did hear the turkish president call for stronger action against khalifa have talked well the fact that some countries like qatar and tunisia and morocco have been excluded from this conference even though theyre somewhat playing a role in libya undermine the chances of a breakthrough. Well this is definitely seen as a may just setback for the chances to bring about a permanent solution to the crisis in libya the general sentiment before the conference was basically that if you have everyone on board you would be able to solve the problem and set aside the differences but how come you invite countries like the United Arab Emirates and egypt for example which back half tell you dont invest invite qatar which backs the government of phases to neighbors. Neighbors libya has not been invited a newcomer has been invited which is algeria morocco has been instrumental in putting together the landmark agreement of 2015 which put together the and the jna which is the government of National Accord internationally recognized with. Phase assad was the Prime Minister apparently moroccans are sensing that berlin would be the beginning of the end of the scale that agreement of 2015 and the beginning of a new uncharted territory their absence most likely is just going to further exacerbate the political divide in a country like libya and above all it remains to be extremely difficult to see how the europeans were set aside their differences about libya france backs hafter the italians have been having an ambivalent attitude as to who should be that siding with sometimes they say they are backing faiza suburbs but sometimes they feel like they need to be more would have to because hes the one who controls most of the territory inside libya this is a complex Political Landscape that is creating new rules of uncertainties but with the americans now trying to step in and buy tons of the confidence there is a sentiment that this could be the beginning of a genuine political start for this political process in libya hashim for the moment thank you very much thats reporting there live from berlin and a draft of the final communique expected to be released later at conferences calling on all points to. He frayne from hostilities against Oil Facilities in libya and the latest attacks by forces loyal to warlord 24 have tried forced the closure of 5 of libyas eastern oil exporting they are the way tina bragger ras lanuf and says are libyas National Oil Company says that will result in a loss of 800000. 00 Barrels Per Day in output thats me to our correspondent Mahmoud Abdel wahab now in tripoli so mahmoud hows the blockade of the Oil Terminals by have to our sources likely to impact whats going on in berlin at this derailed things. Fully fear is rising especially here in the worst of the country the closure of the 5 major Oil Terminals in the east of the country not. A bit of lean ongoing peace talks now but also will have a heavy toll on civilians on peoples lives here in little italy in the west of the country but all over libya because the n. O. C. That this state oil firm here has just sent a letter to the speaker of the parliament the poor have to the parliament urging him to give orders to the forces blocking their Oil Terminals to lift the blockage immediately the n. O. C. Seems to be very concerned its says that this blockage of the major Oil Terminals is not only costing the country about 55000000. 00 a day but it also most of us and i love this chain of the state oil firm here says that this blockage is also disrupting the production at all one of 50 oil fields and he explains that in order to bring production back to normal this takes longer. And including get suffer stick a did main snip Maintenance Operations because several pipelines and tankers would be eroded because of this blockage ok miles will the United Nations support the mission libyas except thirst deep concern over the this a lot of the oil exporting terminals are a good man were to leave it there thank you very much mahmoud is our correspondent in tripoli theres further discuss the situation in libya now with imad body whos a non resident scholar at the middle east institute he joins us on skype from florence in italy thank you very much for being with us and of course were going to focus on this berlin conference in germany the hope is that this conference will lead to a more permanent ceasefire in libya and to the implementation of the arms embargo do you think this is achievable in the current context i mean will brylin succeed where moscow failed last week. Unfortunately do not think so i dont think anyone should have theirs oh truly if your ghosts were limbs of was going to be the conference was initially you had agree that was essentially focused on actually tapering interventionism by foreign states and also in forcing the arms embargo unfortunately now its become really bad and also it seems to have completely altered its goals from what was initially envisioned so its no longer about forcing the arms embargo its no longer about focusing on tapering interventionism its actually almost the reset maybe of a Political Landscape that would be essentially legitimizing the status quo and sweeping under the rug the fact that a lot of this offensive 10 months ago on the un back government ahead of a National Conference in the presence of the secretary general of the United Nations i think this has really tanked europes quite the bill that the stated unfortunately the dynamic is that no one wants that you need the u. A. E. The United Arab Emirates which is the main backer and weve seen in statements continuously both public and private everyone is with a doctor the strained relationships with therapy which is the fact that the only support of the government nash rightward so that with this dynamic in mind its clear that our lead might not be as productive as it should and as you say the optics in not very good i mean have ties side is represented at the talks by u. A. E. Them in back of course finds egypt and on the governments side the National Accord size you have just turkey both kottayam and to nation operatives that they take reno what does it say about the balance of power right now on the ground. Well the balance of power at the end of the day this conference was initially vision does one with that would bring in lets say the biggest backers of the forces on the ground say the biggest player the force on the ground tunisia was invited actually last minute yesterday and declined the invitation because it wasnt included in the preparatory meetings towards berlin. It wasnt included in the turkey meetings towards berlin but it did accept the invitation i suspect of do or was brought in at the behest of turkey that wanted a more lets say neutral actor. In the berlin talks but unfortunately even with all these efforts it doesnt seem really that gruden is able to do much in right actors because all the actors are getting ready for berlin to fail so it is happening in the western capital and on the ground people are already getting ready for it to fill in this area speaking so imagine that begs a question i guess you know of how much rail and how much commitment there is really from the International Community to find a permanent political solution in libya many of these countries a key player has had also had a big role in the instability violating the the u. N. Arms embargo and we had the German Foreign minister say that they have to make sure that libya doesnt become a 2nd syria but they seem to have let this go on for some time now a western countries really ready to help find a solution are they ready to put pressure on half time for instance when they seem to be you know profiting a bit it would seem from the instability in libya. To be very honest with you i think historians are going to look at this and think that is really the moment where youre being credibility and diplomacy and the credibility on libya was really no longer has credibility you by the nonstate actor that launched an offensive not designed u. N. Backed government but also on the headquarters of the United Nations support mission in libya that is in tripoli. Thursday as the secretary general of the u. N. Was there 10 months ago this was the head of the National Conference everyone failed to condemn it no one said anything for 10 months by the fact that it basically thousands killed hundreds you had states that offer political military support is really burleson is almost a microcosm of impunity at this stage of what impunity looks like because you are welcomed on red carpet in a foreign capital this by refusing to even sign a cease fire last week in moscow unfortunately i dont really see how the op digs could even be conducive to any form of reconsolidation of the idea because what you have with the perspective is where a lot of libyans as well theres an end for even the implication i think even beyond libyas that this theres no way for diplomacy there is absolutely no willingness among the International Community to coerce or rival actors towards peace in that body thank you very much for speaking to us thank you for sharing your view of the my battle joining us from trying to appeal. Lets turn to other world news now and violence has once again broken out in hong kong after on Thai Government demonstrators attempted to march through the city in defiance of a ban riot police fired tear gas at protesters and arrested several people thousands gathered in the city center of the city for the demonstration which was approved by authorities as long as participants stayed in one location but police warned they would stop anyone attempting to march lets check in with sarah clarke in hong kong for his so another weekend another rally in hong kong and again some pretty violent scenes tell us about whats been happening and what the aim of this particular rally is today. With the police lockdown which is around here where we are now in abbeville to around Central Hong Kong where that rally i went to hit its now just been lifted weve had all the right place a pack up and leave it appears the protesters have also dispersed now earlier as you mentioned we had thousands of people gather in china got behind me at this particular rally this gathering was approved but they werent allowed to march however the protesters went against the the police band that defied that particular decision and they marched anyway and they got about 500 meters to where we are now without blocked by a large number of right place and of course you mentioned as well that the tear gas was fired a number of rounds of a sponge grenades were also fired on those crowds as they march and block some of those main thoroughfares through Central Hong Kong there were a number of arrests and some small clashes in some violence between your composure tensions between the police and those protesters now this particular rally today was organized by the civil rights assembly and this particular group were pushing their prodemocracy message it was called the the seizure on communism and theyre also speaking out against what they say are accusations of Police Brutality was another weekend of some clashes i want to. And tear gas being fired as these protests are now pushed on to the ike months of demonstrations and it seems the police have been increasingly cracking down on these prodemocracy rallies sara and yet people continue to come out and. I do want to say a small numbers of light compared to the big numbers we had last year we had one and 2000000 people rally and march through hong kong but the place of certainly escalated their tactics to try and stop these demonstrations weve had a number of rallies being denied the approval to go ahead the place refused to go ahead of the approval weve also had a number of events being canceled over the Chinese New Year festival which is beginning this week this is a annual traditional festival celebrated across hong kong but this year its certainly been dampened by events being canceled the main pride which is the annual and annual pride thats being canceled the fireworks are being canceled as the police try to wrap up this acuity to try and stop the Antigovernment Movement ramping up their efforts to try and dampen those celebrations all right sara thank you very much for the moment sara kroc live for a simple car. In yemen more than 60 government soldiers have been killed in a missile strike on the province of my read dozens more were wounded in the attack on a military Training Camp yemens government is accusing hoofy rebels of being behind the attack ramadan is in the capital sanaa he says the death toll is expected to rise. The attack has involved according to sources 333 missiles one targeting a gathering of the Government Forces and another one targeted weaponry where were house. The nobody has so far i claimed responsibility over the attack has targeted this military camp which is. South west of the province of rep its a little bit far away from the whole fees but. Their missiles could reach such distances even that they have reached over 11000 kilometer when the targeted. Targets inside the saudi territories but so far. We are still waiting for with the whole confirm it or deny their responsibility over the attack. Now protesters in lebanon are preparing for another day of rallies after months of Peaceful Demonstrations descended into violence on saturday night nearly 400. 00 people were injured when Security Forces fired tear gas and water cannon at crowds in the capital in a standoff that lasted several hours demonstrators say theyre tired of waiting for the government to fix the ongoing economic crisis. Or from bailout. Rage in the streets of the capital in what might be a new phase in an uprising against lebanons leadership that is now in its purest months fierce confrontations between antiriot police and. Protesters turned downtown beirut into a war zone this is the epicenter of a protest movement that until a few days ago was relatively peaceful runni