A brief white house appearance, u. S. , president , donald trump has taken credit for a record day in the markets. The dow jones index reached a historic high on choose day following the transition developments and progress on coronavirus vaccines. Hong kong chief executive, kerry lamb says heritage and poverty is to restore the territories political systems from chaos in her annual policy address. She also said the government would begin a Public Education programme to enhance understanding of the rule of law. Dont. Dont see fans are upset through collaboration with various stakeholders and more targeted Public Education activities should be carried out. Including educating the youth on the proper understanding of the rule of law and promoting their law abiding awareness and research on the rule of law and related Data Compilation will be conducted with sites through and hands efforts in promotion and explanation. To clarify misconceptions and understanding the department of justice will continue to showcase how horrid means a neutral and effective internationally for deal making. And this be resolution services. Agent brown has moved from hong kong. Carrie lan, referred right at the top of her address to the protests that began more than 18 months ago. She said that hong kongs National Security had been endangered by what she called external forces. Without elaborating on what they were. But she did say the new National Security law that was imposed on hong kong on july, the forced had now restored stability in the city. Now kerry has been addressing what in many ways is a shrunken legislature because no opposition now sits inside that chamber because the prodemocracy camp has either resigned or been disqualified. So that means that we have, in a sense, the chief executive addressing what is little more than an echo chamber and kerry lamb herself, say analysts has become something of a diminished political figure. Her report card is not good. Her popularity rating. The moment stands at a dismal 26 percent compared to 64 percent after she took office more than 3 and a half years ago. Carrie lambs real thrust today though, has been to talk about what is going on across the border, her message to the disaffected youth here in hong kong. And there are many of them. Is essential go north because thats where the opportunities and the real jobs are. So in a sense, shes telling the youth of hong kong to go across the border and find work there. If you, because government claims that falls into grain have begun to surrender, theyve been given until wednesday to lay down their arms, but agrees, leaders are denying the claims and say theyve destroyed a government division. At least 4 people have died and more than a dozen are missing. After a boat carrying migrants capsized off Spains Canary islands, about 35 people were on board when it smashed into the rocks of the coastlines or off, see more than 18000 refugees and migrants who arrived in the canaries by sea, from africa. This year. Italy has reported its highest daily death toll from corona virus. Since march 853, fatalities were confirmed on choose day. The Health Ministry also registered more than 23000 new infections. The country has seen the highest number of covert 900 deaths in europe in recent days. And frances president tomorrow, back rolls as the worst of the 2nd krone virus wave is over. The country will start easing its lock down from this weekend, but concerns a National Vaccination campaign will begin in the coming months, but will not be mandatory. Those are the headlines. Im back with more news in half an hour. We return to rewind, please stay with us. Hello and welcome once again to rewind. Im come out, santa maria, and the decade or so since the start of aljazeera english. Back in 2006, weve broadcast hundreds of moving powerful documentaries. And here on rewind, we are revisiting some of the best of them. And looking at how the story has moved on today, where rewinding to 2012 when fault lines, Sebastian Walker returned to iraq to assess the state of the nation after the withdrawal of u. S. Troops. That was supposed to be the end of 9 years of occupation. Following the downfall of Saddam Hussein since that time, of course, iraq has had to endure chaos in the wake of the rise of eisel. A government widely seen as exacerbating sectarian divides and the virtual destruction of cities like mosul in the attempt to drive out. In retrospect, say walkers film is an extraordinary snapshot of a moment in time, a very personal journey through a devastated land with hopes of a better life emerging from the ashes. Hopes that were to be cruelly dashed from 2012. His fault lines iraq, after the americans. I its been 5 years since i was last in iran. Back then Coalition Troops were still deployed in the Southern City of basra. The military has left, but many of the british soldiers who are based here have stayed on this time. Theyre here for the money. Business is booming for their clients to iraq is pumping record amounts of oil and production contracts to develop the countrys massive southern oil fields. Have been to Foreign Companies become better to take it off the wire. Total company come here. Chinas National Petroleum corporation has partnered with british giant b. P. To develop the remaining oil fields, the largest in iraq newly arrived Chinese Oil Workers and other foreign employees meet their security details in this composite pass or airport to a private security escort is still obligatory. And this is was the 1st city to fall in the 2003 u. S. Led invasion. I came here at that summit to report on angry protests that have broken out against the lack of electricity. Today there isnt much improvement in the basic Services People were protesting for 9 years ago. Rest still suffers power cuts. Unemployment also is widespread here. Almost a quarter of people under 30 dont have jobs. And new money flowing in the cost of living is rising fast. Oh my god, i want to do nothing of the plague. Thats a look at what is at the money. And then michelle can elissa community in that pledge to his shop for 9 years . Union leader has fought to keep iraqs oil wealth flowing to iraqis. Not just the Foreign Companies. Iraqs deputy Prime Minister for energy says that the deals the government has signed with Foreign Investors are reaping rewards. We have a lot of the increase our production to the 3000000. 00 barrels per day. And doing this, it will add another half a 1000000 or more about a president. So the progress is there. But despite record output in 50. 00, this frustration the companys developing the fields, importing labor and that there is no meaningful legislation to protect iraqi jumps. Even when we are not, it isnt to be looked at. A lot of this may be affected and i think it will go about are an end to the im in mind that im on. You might talk about this if youve got the money, but you could be and that is that and that i left, havent i wanted to get this . Saddam, he says it was the u. S. Decision to dismantle iraqs army and National Industries in the name of the both a vacation, the coolest widespread unemployment and created a launch pool of angry men ready to take up arms from we joined north toward men jack along the road lined with symbols. To commemorate a battle lost and injustice done. The same a trio of want to yell solemn valley of peace surrounds the city. It is possibly the largest Burial Ground in the world. And the final resting place to which many shia aspire. The scale of this place is breathtaking. For 14 centuries shia from one if the worlds been bringing that they had to be buried head, its so immense that in that job they say that since he is fall for the living and hof of the dead. In 2004, the serenity of the valley of peace was violated. That spring fighters loyal to mactire around the side of the son of one of iraqs most revered shia clerics for u. S. Forces in baghdad and the holy cities of karbala. And here in the jack up up e. G. O. s this as i already landed here, destroyed everything at the beginning of august, trying to root out Sanders Mahdi army and take control of u. S. Marines invaded the cemetery. Well, when taken into a part of the graveyard where you can actually see the destruction from the fighting that took place in 2004, theres p. G. Holes in the walls. Some of these graves are completely destroyed. A member speaking to iraqis at the time who simply couldnt believe that things had to tarry to such an extent that this one of the most holy and sacred sites in all of iraq had turned into a battleground between the mighty army and the americans. Hundreds of monte finds as dined in the battle in a new section of the cemetery, built for sound as followers killed in the uprisings and sectarian violence that the u. S. Led occupation provoked. Families come to honor that day. Countless summers. No one knows how many iraqis have been killed since the invasion of them. Its range from more than 150002 over a 1000000. For years, the u. S. Claims not to keep a body count but there are some 6000 graves in this cemetery. Learn. The grief seems impossible to bury the dying during the violence. In 2004, his brother is buried here in the section reserved for those killed by u. S. Forces. And these were the people, the u. S. Military expected to welcome them. But they soon made enemies of people like allie and his family in america who has followers, listens to him, deliver some of his most incendiary sentiments against the occupation. His base in the nearby city of coup for now spends much of his time in iran and on this friday he isnt here. But the message is political populist and doesnt shy away from criticizing the government in baghdad. What on earth is there . It was here, here was, there was youre here where here are important. Here are the sermon addresses, the deepening conflict between iraqi Prime MinisterNouri Al Malikis party and opposition. Blocs that has virtually paralyzed parliament for months was an irish where he was over the years. Santa has cultivated the image of an independent champion of the dispossessed shia who make up his base. And hes transformed himself from a leader of a militia into the leader of a Political Party, an important one on which maliki reliance to maintain power. For years Saddam Hussein had banned public celebrations of shia festivals and limits of the flow of iranian pilgrims to man. Jack. Now the pilgrims and tourists are back prompting. A booming trade in Hotel Developments and there are unconfirmed reports that iran is planning to spend a 1000000000. 00 to refurbish the showing off the decades of being victims. The shia majority in iraq have emerged. The victims a shia now holds the top post of Prime Minister and commander in chief and government positions are distributed according to ethnic and sectarian quotas. The new balance of power in iraq has raised fears that irans influence is growing, both in baghdad. And here in the jaffa, ayatollah Ali Al Sistani is the top spiritual guide for iraqi shia and the leader of the school of clerics that government is trying to keep ation. He demanded the, u. S. Organize direct elections while opposing iranian style. Theocratic governance system is 81 years old, and there are reports that iran is campaigning, to have one of their ayatollah succeed him in iraq. These days regional ambitions run like undercurrents reshaping the country. But over the past 9 years, Political Violence has literally refashioned the landscape. I havent been back to back that in about 5 years, marnie just entering the city. But immediately the 1st thing this strikes using drive in is one thing thats really changed. These walls baghdad is battle scarred and sectioned off by blast walls that were raised 1st around government ministries and military bases. Then around hotels filled with foreigners. And then the sectarian attacks escalated around neighborhoods. The city was reconfigured, his iraqis fled mixed areas for the relative safety of religious and ethnic. Lee homogenised enclaves harboring the wounds and stories of the bloodshed, the occupation unleashed. Many remain there, protected by concrete walls, checkpoints, and each other more than 1300000, people across iraq still displaced. And in baghdad, almost half a 1000000 remain in camps like this one on the edge of the shia neighborhood is kind to me and of what i said that i know thats one of the abu said johns family was living in tal, near a sunni neighborhood. North of baghdad, where resistance to the occupation was fierce. Al qaida also found a home that chased others out. All that overwhelming need to do what they need in the end of summer to have a sheet. When the family fled, they left everything behind in school to tell you and although they live in constant fear of eviction, they say they cant return to tommy told c. N. N. That yeah, yeah, im a little bit out here. The stuff out there. I dont, but i saw a bunch of it i saw, but then i had a look at it that there isnt that. What about when you bust them . But im like, ok with this in the sunni neighborhood of gaza live where they came to escape threats from the mahdi army in 2695 and a mother in law, a struggling to care for their household, including and his 2 kids like almost one in 10 women in iraq, they all widows and his husband. Hussein was killed by u. S. Forces during a raid on the markets in 2005. She had just learned she was pregnant with their 2nd child and dont want to men who almost dont have time to yesod. Mom will talk to her about the toss up. I got a little bit of the diana thought i had to throw the bad suck out of but i want to put on a log or be home by saturday. Im on cyber going to have a go money. 2 years later as mandy is 2nd, son, nuri was killed in a militia attack. The family lost another breadwinner, and bureaucracy has made it difficult for them to get the support payment. The government extends to widows will stay right there no harm. No damayan not shamming on the must have been some good some not know how cool modern moment is that on my times when youre not, i dont know how come im a nobody. Let me go now, and im not cool. Thats ahead of the day i was best suited to another i was. So theres that, but neither of us said that with what they will. Thats a little song, but i want to turn on the hand. Now i know some one in ma that i know i have a photo next to you home on national. Its a boeing, i mean, honest other than home. And then would you approach it in the most common would you have a shout about how to we could help. And so maybe last spent 7 months seem u. S. Custody at abu ghraib prison. And more than a year in a home, in the u. S. Run detention camps. He has testified to us military investigators, that abu ghraib, he was stripped and paraded naked with a sack over his head, dressed in womens underwear, cuffed and hung from a window frame for hours when he asked to pray, and beaten into unconsciousness. Did the been there, herman, how many did it feel good and i thought i had them and i didnt get the money. He says it was part of u. S. Interrogators strategy. Is they trying to quell resistance that the u. S. Times terrorism or detaining people across the country . Especially those from sunni areas. As much over the past year, human Rights Groups have reported that Iraqi GovernmentSecurity Forces have conducted sweeps preemptively arresting hundreds of people, detaining, and sometimes torturing them in secret prisons inside the international zone. Some of the same people who were detained by the americans and were accused of being terrorists then many live in sunni areas in and around baghdad, from where armed groups still orchestrate attacks. The government says there are no secret prisons. I could say that there is no secret detention so we will come now. He will not arise for Amnesty Organization and United Nation organization to come and check and to find out whether there is a secret Detention Center and not. But the arrests have fueled the perception in communities like this one that the government is targeting them much like u. S. Forces used to weve come for friday prayer in and of a sunni neighborhood that for many years was an important center of anti occupation resistance. Getting here hasnt been easy. We currently being stopped from getting access to the main mosque anatomy. A Police Checkpoint further down the street. Our soldiers through our security guards currently negotiating with them to get approval for something we already have approval to do. And when prayers are over, no one here is willing to speak to us. People here are definitely scared to speak on camera. Theyre saying that if they talk to us, they think theyll be arrested down the line. And weve now been told that were not allowed to film anywhere outside the compound around that the main mosque, the guards have taken down the details of our security guards and said that if we go outside that gates and stop filming, well be arrested. I kind of many people, the deputy Prime Minister salah, almost like tells us that the fear we felt in and amir is warranted. He receives frequent reports that those arrested face extortion by Security Forces. When that again to go to the trial, they have to pay money in order to work to the otherwise then i know they would like me. They were just there, but i love that they need the sunni deputy Prime Minister would temporarily suspended shortly off. The u. S. Troops withdrew in december. And off that he called