This time, it is a civilfraud trial. Hes accused of inflating the value of his assets by billions of dollars to secure better loan and insurance terms. Before entering court, mr trump berated the us Justice System and the new York Attorney general who is bringing the case. He described Letitia James as � racist� and a � horrow show�. And he dismissed the case as a � sham and a � scam. He also denied the claims against him. We have a great company. I built a great company. Its got tremendous value. Its got some of the greatest real estate assets in the world. And now i have to go before a roguejudge, as a continuation of russia, russia, russia, as a continuation of the greatest witch hunt of all time, and i dont think the people of this country are going to stand for it. If i werent leading in all the polls, or if i werent running, i wouldnt have any of these cases, i wouldnt be seeing you this morning. But ill be seeing a lot of you, because this is a horrible thing thats happening to our county and weve got to get it straightened away. So well go in and see our rogue judge and well listen to this man, and i think most people get it. People are getting it. I can tell you, the voters are getting it, because every time they give me a fake indictment, i go up in the polls and thats never happened before. But this is a disgrace. The new York Attorney general, Letitia James, also spoke as she arrived at court. Donald trump and the other defendants have committed persistent and repeated fraud. Last week, we proved that in our motion for summaryjudgment. Today, we will prove our other claims. My message is simple. No matter how powerful you are, no matter how much money you think you may have, no one is above the law. And it is my responsibility and my duty and myjob to enforce it. The law is both powerful and fragile. And today, in court, we will prove our case. I thank you all for being here and, again, justice will prevail. Thank you. Those were the remarks from both sides before they went into the courtroom. Let me show you the pictures from inside because that is a pretty stern looking donald trump again sitting in front of a judge, and that is the judge he described a few days ago as deranged. Live now to new york and our correspondent, nada tawfik. What are you hearing about what is currently going on in terms of those Opening Statements . Yes. Currently going on in terms of those Opening Statements . Currently going on in terms of those Opening Statements . Yes, well, first we heard from Opening Statements . Yes, well, first we heard from the Opening Statements . Yes, well, first we heard from the judge Opening Statements . Yes, well, first we heard from the judge who Opening Statements . Yes, well, first we heard from the judge who first. We heard from the judge who first essentially outlined how this case will play out over the next several weeks. But we are now getting Opening Statements from the new York State Attorney general, their attorney is laying out essentially, Kevin Wallace is an attorney from her team laying out what else this trial will pack. As we know, the heart of this case was decided last week when a judge determined that donald trump did, fraud. But he says they will be looking at the six other claims, including falsifying business records, insurance fraud. So he is outlining what those six claims will be in these Opening Statements. But this trial is still significant because we are looking at whether the new York State Attorney general will be able to prove the rest of her claims i get that 250 million penalty that she is looking for along with potentially other sanctions. And get. She also wants to bar donald trump and his two sons from ever Doing Business in new york again. So thatis Doing Business in new york again. So that is what is at stake here in this trial. But also beyond that, we still havent heard from the judge the key questions around what will happen to Donald Trumps assets that he has order to be dissolved. Will he has order to be dissolved. Will he for example have to sell some of his Signature Properties or will they go to a Court Appointed receiver who will have them in an independent board that donald trump cannot control . find independent board that donald trump cannot control . Cannot control . And in terms of the trial, no cannot control . And in terms of the trial. No delays. Cannot control . And in terms of the trial, no delays, it cannot control . And in terms of the trial, no delays, it goes cannot control . And in terms of the trial, no delays, it goes ahead cannot control . And in terms of the trial, no delays, it goes ahead and. Trial, no delays, it goes ahead and the timeline on that . And this is a bench trial, there is nojury, this is just the bench trial, there is nojury, this isjust thejudge who bench trial, there is nojury, this is just the judge who donald trump has described as deranged. That isjust the judge who donald trump has described as deranged. Has described as deranged. That is absolutely right, has described as deranged. That is absolutely right, and has described as deranged. That is absolutely right, and what has described as deranged. That is absolutely right, and what is absolutely right, and what is interesting is we have heard donald trump make the claim in public that his entire Business Empire is at stake. And yet, there has been no jury stake. And yet, there has been no jury to hear this case. This is normal in these cases for there to be a bench trial. There was no objection from Donald Trumps team about that. This was arranged in advance of the start of this trial. So that has been well known to donald trump and his team. This case was originally slated to take about three months, but that was before the judges summaryjudgment last the judges Summary Judgment last week. So the judges summaryjudgment last week. So we think it would be just a few weeks in length. But again, we are looking to see if donald trump and his sons will testify. We already know several members of the Trump Organization, including his chief Financial Officer, former chief Financial Officer, former chief Financial Officer may again testify, some of the accountants from the Trump Organization. So a lot can still be revealed in this trial about the Accounting Practice at the Trump Organization and it could take several weeks still. Thanks for the latest. We have feeds from new york all the time, so if there is movement in the courthouse and more, we will obviously return to new york. We have news of a medical breakthrough that could save millions of lives around the world. The World Health Organization has revealed a new Malaria Vaccine has been found to be 75 effective in phase three trials. They took place in four african countries, involving nearly 5,000 children. That means it is the most effective jab developed against the disease so far. Its worth remembering just how deadly malaria is. The most recent figures from the who show there were 619,000 global Malaria Deaths in 2021. That year, there were 2a7 million new cases of malaria. 95 of all Malaria Cases are in the whos african region. Children underfive are the most Vulnerable Group affected by malaria. In 2021, they accounted for nearly 80 of all Malaria Deaths in the african region. This is what the director general of the who, Tedros Ghebreyesus, said a short while ago. He spoke at that News Conference i gave this assessment of the significance of this moment. As a malaria surgeon, i used to dream of the day when we would have a safe and effective vaccine against malaria. Now, we have two. Welcome a little earlier, i spoke to professor adrian hill, the key figure behind this vaccine, he is the founder of thejenner figure behind this vaccine, he is the founder of the Jenner Institute at Oxford University which is now one of the log are just academic Vaccine Centres in the world. He says it is a landmark day in terms of the potential impact of these results. ~. , u , of the potential impact of these results. ~. ,. ,. , results. We have vaccines against viruses, results. We have vaccines against viruses. We results. We have vaccines against viruses, we have results. We have vaccines against viruses, we have vaccines results. We have vaccines against viruses, we have vaccines against bacteria. Until malaria, we have had no vaccine against any parasitic disease. Malaria parasites are about 10,000 times larger than a typical virus like the covid virus, it has 5,000 genes. We havent had opportunity to test them all in Clinical Trials, opportunity to test them all in clinicaltrials, but opportunity to test them all in Clinical Trials, but we have done a lot of trials. So yes, it has been very tough technically, people started researching Malaria Vaccines in about 1908. Started researching Malaria Vaccines in about 15308 in about 1908. There were 619,000 Malaria Deaths in about 1908. There were 619,000 Malaria Deaths only in about 1908. There were 619,000 Malaria Deaths only a in about 1908. There were 619,000 Malaria Deaths only a couple in about 1908. There were 619,000 Malaria Deaths only a couple of Malaria Deaths only a couple of years ago. The figures are huge. Realistically, i know it is not an exact science, but how quickly would you hope for those appalling numbers to come down . The you hope for those appalling numbers to come down . To come down . The faster we can roll out this vaccine, to come down . The faster we can roll out this vaccine, the to come down . The faster we can roll out this vaccine, the faster to come down . The faster we can roll out this vaccine, the faster that out this vaccine, the faster that will happen. It is notjust six and 20,000 deaths in a few years ago, last year, there were seven years ago, so progress in controlling malaria, despite spending four and a half billion dollars a year in nets, drugs, insecticide spraying, traditional tools, we are not winning. We need something new and now we have something new. So this really could be fantastic because the Clinical Trial results show round about 75 succeed. So efficacy. If you do the calculations, you might be able to save the lives of Hundreds Of Thousands of children, provided you can roll out this vaccine where it is needed most. And a really good news is children and those very poor areas of africa today receive up to ten vaccines. This is the most important one they will receive if we can get this out there soon. So it is about adding this vaccine to those vaccines already that they are having. You talk about roll out and i wanted to ask you that next. What are the biggest difficulties, the hurdles to overcome in terms of getting an effective roll out . Obviously paying for it, buying the vaccine and having the field teams to get yet another vaccine. And this one goes at a slightly different age in infancy, five, six, seven months of age rather thanjust in infancy, five, six, seven months of age rather than just after birth and at nine months. So that means extra immunisations. But if you do the analysis, the Health Economists are absolutely clear that this is well worth deploying in terms of cost effectiveness. Well worth deploying in terms of cost effectiveness. Professor hill talkin to cost effectiveness. Professor hill talking to me cost effectiveness. Professor hill talking to me a cost effectiveness. Professor hill talking to me a while cost effectiveness. Professor hill talking to me a while ago. The trials for the vaccine took place in burkina faso, mali, kenya and tanzania, where our Deputy Africa editor, anne soy, has this report. A life saving jab, giving protection against one of the biggest killers of african children malaria. It has taken decades to find. Three year old hajra was one of hundreds of volunteers in the Clinical Trials. Her 39 year old mother had a compelling reason to enrol the youngest of her six children in the study. Translation i lost my nephew, he was only four when he died from malaria. Thats why when i heard that there was a Malaria Vaccine trial, i said i wanted to participate because it will help us. Here, 600 children took part in the trial. Each of their parents has a story to tell about the disease. In 2021, 593,000 people died of malaria in africa alone. Most of them were children under the age of five. Experts are urging people to continue using the proven methods of preventing infection, even with the discovery of a new vaccine. Mosquitoes spread the disease when they bite an infected person and move on to an uninfected one, injecting the malaria causing parasite into the body. The r21 vaccine targets the parasite just before it infects the liver, preventing severe disease and death. The results of the final phase of the research surpassed expectations. What we have shown is that at least one year after the three doses, the efficacy is about 75 . Again, well above the goal set by the who and the malaria community, and this is really exciting. Thejob is farfrom done. The vaccine now needs to be delivered to villages and towns across africa. Forfamilies like this, it will bring the much needed relief from disease and keep her children alive. Live tojohannesburg now to speak to dr chris van straten, a Global Health adviser working in clinical governance at International Sos a health and Security Services company. Thank you for being here. How excited are you by this development . I am exceedingly excited and i have to contain myself, it is a fantastic day. To contain myself, it is a fantastic da. , , ,. , day. Just tell us why in terms of the bliuht day. Just tell us why in terms of the blight on day. Just tell us why in terms of the blight on the day. Just tell us why in terms of the blight on the african day. Just tell us why in terms of i the blight on the african continent and what you see first hand every day. And what you see first hand every da. ,. , and what you see first hand every da. ,. , day. Thanks so much for letting us on the show day. Thanks so much for letting us on the show. And day. Thanks so much for letting us on the show. And basically, day. Thanks so much for letting us| on the show. And basically, myself and my colleagues have been managing Malaria Cases daily, weekly and monthly for the last ten years. I have seen too many people dying from malaria. So to get to a point where dr Tedros Ghebreyesus said an hour ago where a vaccine which was sanctioned and approved two years ago, we now have two. And the huge benefit of r21 is the ability for the institute to ramp up production to over 100 million doses per annum, which are significant. So we are absolutely over the moon. This is a huge step forward. It is absolutely over the moon. This is a huge step forward. Absolutely over the moon. This is a huge step forward. It is also a huge challenae huge step forward. It is also a huge challenge to huge step forward. It is also a huge challenge to roll huge step forward. It is also a huge challenge to roll it huge step forward. It is also a huge challenge to roll it out. Huge step forward. It is also a huge challenge to roll it out. Before huge step forward. It is also a huge challenge to roll it out. Before i challenge to roll it out. Before i ask you about some of the difficulties, how quickly do you think you can start to see numbers coming down basically headline deaths . ,. , , deaths . Ok, that is a very complex and Difficult Deaths . Ok, that is a very complex and difficult question. Deaths . Ok, that is a very complex and difficult question. Prior deaths . Ok, that is a very complex and difficult question. Prior to deaths . Ok, that is a very complex and difficult question. Prior to the i and difficult question. Prior to the pandemic, so in 2019, many countries in africa were seeing a decline in many infectious diseases. Tuberculosis, malaria. This was due to very extensive programmes, Malaria Control programmes, mosquito nets, education, etc. During the pandemic, coupled with what we think is Climate Change related, we are seeing spikes in