Transcripts For BELARUSTV 20240704

To remember the episode when last year a had the opportunity to fly on the ex130 attack aircraft , then the military pilots told me that one of the most important rules are military pilots. Even in case of an alarm , they dont run to the plane, always a calm step, but the one who is in a hurry and overly emotional always loses the run, so keep calm with a cool head. Look, you know, like the russians. It is said that we have only two allied armies and navies. I can probably say that there is no fleet in belarus. So thats what i can say for sure that the two main officers are spetsnaz armies , it doesnt matter what shoulder straps what badges, but they are definitely ours. There are things that time will not heal, there are wounds that will always hurt. Are there things that need to be remembered forever, so that no one ever again had to go through what the people experienced through whose fate the great patriotic war passed . From the very first days of the great patriotic war on the territory of belarus, partisan detachments were formed at lightning speed, the fight against the invaders was gaining momentum every day, already at the end of 1941, about 230 partisan detachments and groups of over 12,000 people fought behind enemy lines. February 1942 in as a result of the joint military operations of the soviet army and the partizans , the territory of 15 rural soviets was immediately liberated. A corridor of 40 km was formed between the location of the german armies north and the center. It was not a wide avenue where one could move freely and easily. This is the forest wetland to pass, which was not easy, but in essence. This is the road of life through a corridor free from german invaders to the mainland, through which about 200,000 dimensional inhabitants were evacuated and volunteers were sent to the red army precisely in this time on the edge of a fortykilometer gap in the village of zapolye and there was the headquarters of the first belarusian partisan brigade under the command of father minaev mina and filippovich shmelev, aka father minai, was born on december 23 , 1891 in the village of punishchi, velizh district. Now this territory of the vitebsk region , his fate is truly unique in terms of the scale of events and terrible trials through which he had to go through during his difficult but bright life, when we talk about minaev, about the father, the mine is stitched. We must remember that, well, this is a man of such thermonuclear ferment, who at one time went into a civil war. He created one of the first partisan detachments of the vitebsk province of the vitebsk province, the entrances of the civil war from the age of 21, he commanded a detachment of the chenovsky detachment that fought against banditry, so it was natural that when the great patriotic war began, this man took an active part in the belarusian resistance. Dad was in general. For a peasant family, of course, his life is very difficult. He went through three wars. Everything is faking the fatherland as they say, in 1940, the first wife of minaev praskovya died in the care of a widower , four Young Children turned out to be, when shmyrev turned into minas father, he himself did not remember. Maybe after the death of his father, when he became the eldest of the parental family, or when he headed the factory, or when he turned out to be the father and mother of his children, but this inconspicuous simple word dad reflected the whole essence of the hero, but it is very significant that as he was called he was called dad. Here, if we talk about the classification of batik, belarusian traditions, the first father of all belarusian fathers was worms, who ruled the bssr, which means that they called him father. Yes , not far from all partisan commanders were called fathers. Thats what they called him father. E, which also testifies to the emphasized respect among the subordinates, to whom he treated as in fact, he treated them as relatives, as children , thats why the dad enjoyed authority. In 1941 , the great patriotic war with a terrible tornado swept through cities and villages and trampled millions of human ships. The evacuation began, shmyrev already realizing that he would remain in the local forests to partisan. In the first days of the war, he tried to transport the children to the mainland, but the truck on which they rode did not pass on the path of the column , an enemy landing was landed. I had to go back and father minai hid the children in his native village with his patriotic mother. Well, he and his he was the director of the factory, then all of these workers are so stronger, they all left on july 9, 194. The second year, on the instructions of the surov the District Committee of the party on the territory of the surovsky district organized a partisan detachment, the commander of which was mina filippovich , shmav, it was he who was entrusted with the organization of this first partisan detachment in our territory of the vitebsk region. E for the reason that he already had a great combat experience during the years of the First World War of the civil war during the years of the fight against banditry, and since he headed one of the largest cardboard factories. E on the territory of the bssr that is, he was also a party man. Here at this moment minaev shmarev organizes a partisan detachment of 25 people from the factory workers, and already on the tenth of july, the detachment leaves completely for the forests. The detachment conducted its first combat operation on july 25 in the area of ​​​​the selfpraised farm on the river bank, turovka, reconnaissance, partizan discovered an enemy unit, the germans, rested on the river. Open fire on the enemy was so sudden. That the enemy could not orient himself and put up organized resistance. The fight was fast and onesided. The partisans left without loss, and for three dozen germans this rest became the last. And later, when the detachment grew to the number of 105 people of this closer to the autumn of the fortyfirst year, then Minai Shmyrev plans an operation to attack the german garrison in surazh. During only august and september 1941, the partisans of the father passed 27 battles, destroyed more than 100 nazis and their assistants, 14 vehicles, 18 fuel tanks, 8 bridges. The German Authorities are creating their danger of a partisan movement to the top of their occupied territory and are already starting to put prices on the head shmyryov for bandit number one, as they called him. The nazis sentenced minaev shmyrev to death in absentia. By hanging leaflets on his head, a reward was assigned to the one who gives out the commander, they promised to put on land a cow, a horse, and 10,000 german marks, then the reward was increased to 20,000 marks, then to 50,000 marks, all in vain. It was a real combatready unit that did not give the germans peace of mind , they didnt need it for a day. Thats why what was done was done , it didnt lead to anything; authorities are being taken hostage. Four children. Exactly. Im a slut. Here, well , like, uh, here is his commissar, lets say. He brought his family, and dad. They jammed one like that there, and since he didnt have a wife, uh, two kids were with his motherinlaw. And two with dads sister. Well, here, the traitors told a lot, so the children were taken away. Oh, how he suffered, in general, the punishers surrounded the village, herded the inhabitants to the house where the children were , an officer and several soldiers entered the house and ordered through an interpreter to get dressed lisa seryozha and mine sister annie. At the same time, to another group of fascists drove up to the house, which they had already brought, horopoks captured in the village. Zina little misha and motherinlaw, when they were looking for misha, at first he even somehow managed to escape. Frightened, he ran between people and asked for my aunt. Their children they were taken to surazh where, after the previous attack by the partizans, there was a powerful garrison. They kept the prisoners in hunger and cold, they gave a cover of bread and some water, they beat and frightened the children. The children screamed and cried at first, but then they stopped. The older children were told that their father had already been caught and hanged, while the younger misha was worst of all, they arranged for him all the time, facetoface confrontations with the captured partisans in the hope that misha would recognize and thereby betray his father. Learning about the capture of children, shmyrev was in despair. Here is any person who has a family. Well , i will say this is the most painful point. It is always the children that are for any normal person. What are children . This is the symbol of faith, this is a kind of religion of parents. Shmyrevs relatives were held captive by the germans for almost 4 months, they promised to leave the children alive if old man mina surrendered voluntarily. Old man minae was beside himself with grief. At first he wanted to surrender, then he thought of committing suicide, hoping that the germans would not kill children. From the memoirs of the father, passing what i then thought were my branches, my dear relatives. But how do you convey . How to tell about my pain. And what to do, what to come up with, they are eager to fight, my lads are ready to lay their heads for you, but how to lead them on a tank guarded by german guns, they wont forgive. Their mothers wifes children, dear, earth, will not forgive me for this. In such an inhuman way, the nazis tried to catch the old man minae, as it was torn to pieces, fathers heart, only guessed the partisans understood the germans and the children would not be released, and the father would be executed at the same time. They are shmyryovykh and will decapitate the partisan detachment of physical destruction. It meant destruction , including combatready for units of the partisan detachment, and again, when we talk about guilt and responsibility, then all the blame and all responsibility lies with those twolegged animals that allowed themselves such things. Because always in human traditions believed that this was always beyond, when children are taken hostage, and yes, the innocent and defenseless are destroyed outside. Understanding is beyond the limit beyond goodness. And evil it can not be justified by anything. Decisive in this terrible story was a note from the eldest daughter liza , then handed over by a shmyr, a fourteenyearold girl wrote to her father. Dad, dont worry about us, dont listen to the germans. Do not go. If you are killed, then we are powerless because of you we will not take revenge. And if they kill us, dad, then you are for take revenge on us. Here uh, even says no. Just think about a 14yearold teenager who makes such a decision. Which crosses out his brothers and sisters from the list of the living, and his brothers and sisters, who, well, this of course, cannot fit into any frame. In february, all four children of the father , passing by his wifes sister and motherinlaw, were shot by monsters, they did not regret it, even misha, who was barely 3 years old at the partisan commander. No longer left a native note. Lizas father, mina, and throughout the war he carried in his pocket near his heart. But when these children are and they leave prematurely. And when they are destroyed by evil alien will, and this is a terrible stress for the father for the mother. And especially if someone, for propaganda purposes, broadcasts that you could save, that you are not a person at all, that you are a beast, because your children died because of you, this situation was terrible, it was very hard, so no one he didnt ask much, and its natural to remember how to remember. I understand that he apparently reproached himself that, well, he could not spare. This situation, just it does not indicate that he was a coward or hmm, on the contrary, that is, but this person put it on the altar. What about victories . The most expensive thing he had was more expensive he obviously had nothing. That is, these are not some material goods, these are children at every step, whom you rejoiced at. Followed the success of each of them. The concept is very difficult for a normal person. It is even more difficult to accept, but it must be properly assessed. From the memoirs of minashmyrev yes, there were terrible days, and even worse than the night , it seemed to rise from the grave, pulling their little hands towards me. What kind of dream is slumbering on a minute and all their voices i heard and take revenge on the father of the fascist for our torment for death, and i took revenge. I went into hell itself under a bullet, but even the enemys bullets didnt take me. In the winter of 19411942, the detachment of father minaev entered a period of continuous battles with punishers. I had to resort to the tactics of distributing into small groups to make it easier to escape from the blows of superior enemy forces. In december, the nazis managed to get on the trail of one of the groups, which was the headquarters of the detachment. The partisans were surrounded. And he says, i saw that here one was killed by the second of his comradesinarms, his bubbles were around, and he shot back until the evening. And he says, i see that he understood that they are simply afraid to approach , and he had stacks of firewood prepared there, and he says, i began to shoot so accurately into one hole and says, i see that my head is not rising, then its big snow took. He crawled about two kilometers, he says, the horse will decide and the wolves will gnaw. In the sense of the dead they say, he sat down on it, sat down, rested and went on. And there he says the battle is on and i know that everyone has already been killed with me. Then both the germans and the villagers wondered, everyone saw that batkumin was surrounded. And where does he go . No one could say he disappeared into the village and thats it. After that battle , minai fell seriously ill with pneumonia, he was nursed for a long time in the village. There he is. I dont remember to whom he went to them and they didnt accept him, they knew that they were hunting for him, and then , in short, they settled him on some farm, and then, uh, he was very sick and the germans came and the policemen came there and says he had a terrible cough. E says, im just behind the screen, thats what the hostess says. Uh, chasing cat, as if thats because he ate something. Well, in short, he recovered a little, and in september 1942, shmyrev, along with other wellknown underground partisans, was summoned to moscow. There, father minai met with stalin, and since october 1942, mina and shmyrev have been at the central headquarters of the partisan movement, where he directly develops plans further partisan struggle in belarus in august 1944. Shmyrev was awarded the title of hero of the soviet union. Then after the war, of course, he had a very worthy career, if we look, he was also a deputy of the Supreme Council of the bssr, he never forgot about his fellow villagers. He never forgot about his small homeland. He is an honorary citizen of vitebsk and he always tried to help people, er, who were more than just people for him. These were people with whom, in quiet conditions, he survived and won; for it was always his own children with him, fathers, on ah, he nevertheless raised married a second time to a partisan from his detachment, irina, and raised two daughters, clara and dina, a colossal person force. He was able to create another family. He had children and he raised them worthy people. This is a very important point. From the age of five to this day. I didnt live anywhere else so that i was completely attached to this house, i loved our garden very much, and people didnt have apples. He has pajamas. There were pockets half a bucket in advance and he walks around treating everyone with apples, apples, they were good. But you see the picture, this is dad, as if on a hunt, and he had a bad dog. And like a sheepdog, thats how it happened. And over there the hare is still running the most he had the best dogs. Well, guy was a hound dog and at least he got carried away so young that he drove . For whom he followed the hare, probably, and they didnt wait for him until the very evening, they returned for tomorrow only in the morning. Here guy was left with only bones, the wolves ate. So here i am, thats why i called him a harem, he was also a young man. And such situations always testify, on the one hand, to the great courage, on the other hand, to the great sacrifice of our people, the children took part in the partisan movement in the same yes and died. Many never did adults. Thats how these four did not become adults, so a lot of other boys and girls died during the hostilities. We just have to understand looking for the most important fundamental thing for these people who have taken up arms. Its clear where the good is. Where is evil, when not mine. When the main thing is not personal happiness, and how scary it is. Now the preservation of ones own life is about the preservation of life and the multiplication of this life. Minaev shmyrev remained a hero even after the war, but mental pain did not leave him all his life. From the letter of the hero to his family the family lives, grows and kids. At least from them sometimes you get some peace of mind. But what is lost will never be forgotten, the craving in my heart never leaves me. And to that family this stone will not leave me all my life. We follow the sports life of our country returned to the sector after a gluteal break for the first time in the history of belarusian volleyball, the head coach of the main club of the country was appointed the women of marketa fanrousheva, the winner of the wumbledon in women s singles in the final, the fortysecond racket of the world outplayed the sixth number of the world ranking. He with jaber, we learn how a new height of 24 has been reached for 17 years. I gave it to this sport and have no regrets. You need to be emotional and restrain yourself at the same time , you need to win to win. At the same time, you must respect your opponent constantly, as we call him alive, when without an out without stopping. You have to accept yourself no one helps you and show you how to stay in shape. We gently roll our shoulders back. We feel how the shoulder blades are going to us, these exercises will help you to be cheerful and fill you with energy for the whole day. Watch sports projects on tv channel belarus 24 every journey for hosts begins with difficult questions about the destination. To which frenchman is a monument erected in shchuchin or maybe charles de golf is right . Yes exactly. Well, then an exciting quest awaits them. This locomotive was installed in 2002 in honor of the thirtieth anniversary of the founding of the city of osipovichi, in general, im somehow afraid. You know no, i wont go any further. I m afraid of heights. Im even a little surprised, pass the test. Our tv guides get interesting facts that are hard to find in internet of everything in this garden. I see four stones in a boulder, two of them, and one stone with a poisonous one and one minke whale are considered to be boulder stones. I suspect that i am now on it minke whales. Its called thanks. Here is such a pronounced comb, explore belarus with pleasure along with the project rock, paper, scissors. Well, as they say, there is no way back, so just look ahead and up on our tv channel. Calise is in nature, the light is given up , consolation, use the metusnik and only sang the wind blew in your ear, as you grew dusty from the mind, the silence sang. Cool cars belarus 20 shatyrs economic crosssection of six months of gdp export investments not only sum up the results of the government over the union track, we will go to penza famous for maple syrup and our equipment and gold fields. Which way the grain goes to become a loaf, lets trace the long road from the field to the shelves. This is a sphere of interest. We are talking about notable events in the economy with you Olga Anishchenko hello, the belarusian economy has reached positive the growth rate plus 2 for half a year is the intermediate current and it must be said that this is higher than the forecasts taken by the government. At the start, 1. 8 planned two received the cabinet of ministers on the eve of a Detailed Analysis of what happened this year. What needs to be pulled up . It turned out a lot, but not everything, although the main thing to achieve. Site succeeded. Not just adaptation to the difficult realities of the sanctions , this stage has already been passed, and not just the restoration of the economy, but its sustainable growth. Many of the planned indicators were met , with the exception, perhaps, of the investment component the minister of economy noted. Four of the five Key Development indicators have been met. These are the tasks, uh, that the head of state has set before us