Play music. Instruments, what i want to say is, firstly, its interesting for me to return to the moment when it was invented, such like, well, come on, 30 m and the flute, please dont forget, yes, it happened like that , i dont know how it happened, i have another question, maryaana, what kind of vestibular apparatus should you have, to spin like that, 13 revolutions , not 12, not 14, but 13 revolutions, and also in a bird costume, thats where it comes from. Lets go with lifesize puppets, this is a tradition, i guess, i dont know, you think, you can just speculate, you can speculate endlessly, yes, yes, well, lets better move on to our legendary section, people who changed the world, lets find out the name of a native of tolochin, who put his talented hand to jazz, Irving Berlin was born in 1888 in tolochin, in the family of a local cantor , after 5 years the family emigrated to new york, after the death of his father , thirteenyearold irving had to quit school to earn money as a Newspaper Delivery boy and , despite the lack of musical education, as a singing waiter in chinata cafe. For his first song, merry from sunny italy, berlin received a fee of 37 cents; a couple of years later he had his First International hit and incredible fame. Over the next five decades. Irwin berlin composed 1,500 songs that shaped the development of american popular music, wrote scores for twenty Broadway Musicals and soundtracks for eighteen hollywood films. His many awards include a tony award, a grammy award, and an oscar for wide christmas, which was later recognized as the bestselling song of the twentieth century. It was performed by frank sinatra, elvis presley, bob marley, mirai mathieu and others. World music stars irving shaw became the author of jazz standards that broadway adheres to to this day, he comes from a small belarusian town and wrote a song that has become the unofficial anthem of the united states, god bless america. For it, he received the military Meritorious Service medal from us president harry truman and the congressional gold medal from president dwight eisen. And the medal of freedom from president ronald reagan. Berlins centenary was celebrated around the world, culminating with an allstar concert at cornegy hall. The composer died in his sleep at the age of 101; it still remains a mystery how he did not know musical notation selftaught created truly phenomenal music. But there is no doubt that Irving Berlin is a man who changed the world of musical culture. Look. Section of people who changed the world, believe me, you will learn so many interesting things about who lived on our belarusian land, which of our compatriots really changed this world for the better, but i wanted to speculate on the topic of how it is there, well, people say, how Irving Berlin did not knew musical notation and created such great music, this is an eternal debate, when sometimes it seems that there is probably no need to be limited by some schemes, then you can really fantasize and create some things outside the framework, yes absolutely. By the way, even in sports it is sometimes welcomed when, lets say, a child instinctively chooses some technique himself and they havent assigned it to him yet, it then leads him to success , and of course, all this depends on temperament, if someone does not like discipline, then of course, it will constrain him and the person may not want to engage in sports or music at all, but we continue to share useful news with you, september 29 on the occasion of Senior Citizens day people, belarusian lawyers will hold free consultations for lowincome citizens, legal advice will be available. In the field of labor, civil, family, and housing law. The action will be held in the form of oral consultations on issues not related to Business Activities and not requiring familiarization with documents. Detailed information about admission in each region can be found on the websites of territorial bar associations, be sure to look there. Well, in the meantime, our colleague natalya khomich too loves to understand legal issues, she is a master at this. This time she decided to find out how selfemployed people need to pay taxes. All the details are in its plot. If you want to do something of your own, but dont know how to do it legally, you can become selfemployed, provided that your type of activity is included. To the list. Today , selfemployed people can choose a type of tax, single or professional activity tax. The single tax is a fixed amount, it is in the tax code, these numbers depend on where the individual resides. The professional activity tax is a new tax, this tax is paid in the amount of 10 of the income received. That is, you earned 100 rubles from 100 rubles. 10 was paid. Lets imagine that a tutor providing services in minsk earns 1,000 rubles per month, the single tax rate for him will be 164 rubles, and when paying nap 100 rubles. In case of selfemployment, the single tax is paid, ah, well in advance before you start carrying out activities, that is, you on september 6 paid a single tax, on september 7 you can already carry out. This type of activity , and if you are a tax payer, then you install a specially developed application on your phone, on a computer, wherever it is convenient for you, and you register in it there and become active, from now on, you can carry out your type of activity, npa payers, and when carrying out their activities, when they receive income, they are obliged to create a check in the application in which they are registered when paying tax on professional activities 6 out of 10 go to Pension Savings account automatically, with a Single Person having the right to pay contributions to the Social Security fund independently. If the payer plans to apply the tax regime of the tax on professional income, he downloads the tax on professional income from the mobile application, registers in it, if previously he did not have a tax account, he becomes a tax accountant, through this application he informs the Tax Authority about the start of application of this tax regime, that is, a very simple convenient way of remote interaction, going nowhere no, in order for the payer to notify the Tax Authority about the payment of a single tax, he needs to send the corresponding notification to the Tax Authority in writing or through the payers personal account, which indicates in what months and what types of activities he plans to carry out. Selfemployment can be combined with your main job, and another advantage of this type of activity is a simplified vision system, you dont have to waste time on a report, may your business bring you joy, and paid taxes, peace of mind and confidence, i think, that everything is completely clear, well, right now, lets take a closer look at the weather for today, and so, what will it be like on september 26, tuesday, anna valerievna, and i m here, and im ready to tell you everything, so, Pay Attention to the screen, to screens, even i would say, in minsk up to 22. In our Southern Region of brest, in vitebsk 18 20, also of course with a plus sign up to 23 celsius in gomel, in grodno 2325 and up to 22 in mogilev, as you can see , there is no precipitation everywhere, and isnt it wonderful, it seems to me that we are already starting to get used to it when 15 10 appears there, well say what kind of autumn this is, in general its not serious, its october, there will be. Well, we re really used to, you see, good things, you get used to them quickly, but still were grateful, as you say, to heaven and everyone else for being so beautiful september, such a wonderful continuation of summer was this year and is so far, while you were singing defamations to this weather, i came to tell you that now i would like to show you all the story of alesya boyarskikh, about the National Childrens technopark. Civilian hovercraft , the first belarusian diaper, and not only, the National Childrens technopark hosted a festival of research projects, this is how it was, you will see right now. The projects of the september shift students in all fifteen areas, which were developed under the strict guidance of university teachers, were presented at the event. Our shift lasts 24 calendar days , we have such shifts. During these 24 days working on their project, of course, they can come with their project and continue it here, develop it, improve it. Him, well many of them take projects from scratch, as they say, and here they study according to their interests, lets say, in one direction or another. For children who have successfully completed training at the National ChildrensTechnology Park, certain benefits are provided; you can enter a Higher Educational Institution without interview exams in the fields of engineering and technology, natural science; the list of specialties throughout the country is approved by the ministry of education. This is maria gunovichs second shift. In the National ChildrensTechnology Park, come here to study the School Teacher suggested it to her. Since maria already had a diploma from the regional olympiad, the girl decided not to refuse the chance, and today she is already presenting her own development. My project is the creation of a new dosage form, these are films, strips that dissolve quickly in the mouth, based on known polymer materials. In general , time is distributed in green chemistry in such a way that basically you are working on the project part of it only for the last week, and therefore it is the project that was implemented shift made over the last week, and i imported into films such medicinal preparations as validol and buprofen, and also improved their taste quality through other herbal additives, so alexander and matvey from grodnoy developed a prototype of a gammatype stirling engine, which the guys will later modernize and it will be able to provide electricity, which will not be enough only for charging. Phone, if we continue to develop highpower stirring engines, several of these could be installed, for example, at our Belarusian Nuclear power plant, where condensation cooling of water due to cooling towers, and there a very large amount of thermal energy is wasted, if for this you install styling engines, styling, part of this thermal energy that is consumed can start the string engines and provide additional electricity according to our calculations this can increase the cbdd power plants by 1015 or even 20 . To help blind people navigate indoor streets, stanislav and valentin decided to develop a robotic guide. After we arrived to the technopark, they told us how to make robots, how to control them, and so on, after which about a week and a half ago, we started doing the project. There is a touch sensor on the handle. Which, when pressed, the robot begins to walk; if it sees obstacles, it measures the distance, turns the appropriate side and moves on. A new shift at the National ChildrensTechnology Park starts every month; to get here you need to pass a selection process, which begins 2 months before the document is accepted. Thanks for the story olesya, lets continue the topic as the weekend gets closer, the more we think about how to carry them out, we have one for you, well, in fact , there are many options, but now we will tell you one on october 1 , an International Marathon will be held in magilevo; according to tradition , runners will be able to get to the starting line, as well as professional athletes. The Competition Program traditionally includes three distances, 4 10. 42 km, 42 km, this is the distance, and for the first time family races will be held for children under 12 years old, as well as their parents. Number of children who can participate in a family race limited, only 500 people, and therefore the organizers advise not to delay registration. A creative and Entertainment Program has been thought out for the guests of the marathon participants on the square of glory; everyone will be able to treat themselves to soldiers porridge, and special baths will be installed for the athletes. Yes, this is also a type of tourism, domestic or other tourism, international. By the way, today we are talking about tourism with our guest in the studio, this was the director of the Tourism Department of the ministry of sports and tourism of the republic of belarus, irina varanovich, she said that on the eve of, or even after, International Tourism day, which is celebrated on september 27, the ministry will hold many events, you can go to their website, the website of the ministry of sports and tourism, i repeat, and see what it is the ministry that proposes what events, they say, the program is very extensive and interesting, will take place on september 28. Yes, take a look, be interested, visit, and to continue the topic of sports and tourism, also our correspondent, daniil myshkovets, the hero of his interview, worldwide famous athlete, nikolai valuev, he became famous for his social activities, heres about family, work and love for belarus in the next material. Our todays hero has a custom with young people. Communicate, answer questions, and answer everything, the number of his fans is amazing, and theres a whole army of people wanting to take pictures, our team was luckier than anyone , we not only got to know them, we managed to ask a couple of questions, ill tell you a little about our hero, hes an athlete, a heavyweight champion, politician, tv presenter and exemplary family man, for some he is uncle kolya, for others kolya sledgehammer, and to put it simply, nikolai valui, you are a real role model, you are a politician, an athlete, a hunter, you didnt advise me to imitate me at all, but nevertheless, you such a diverse personality, from politics to a good night baby, how did you manage everything . Who knows, i have time so far, how many hours do you sleep, believe me, i sleep normally , at least 8 hours, but its true today its three, well , i had to get up early to come to smolensk, tell me, how do you feel about belarus, if your Favorite Places may be i love coming to minsk, i really like this city, i never hid it, its big, beautiful, really, you dont feel like youve gone somewhere far away, youre at home, what can i say, i can go outside, communicate with whoever i want, where, whenever, on any topic, so yes , i travel to belarus, i love it very much and will not stop doing it, as i already said, semenin, married for more than 20 years, he has two children, in 2002 a son, gregory, was born, who is now actively looking for himself, please tell me about this your son has a question, he started studying in a military specialty, now i understand that he went to psychology, no, no psychology at all, he actually works at a construction site, yes, he decided that military affairs is not his thing, i m sorry, of course, but already urgent. Served, tried his hand at the restaurant business, somehow he didnt like it, and he stayed, now hes working at a construction site, actually his grandfather, he s a builder, maybe theres some kind of boozy mysticism here, thats what you would like, what would he do, what should he do, what should he do tell me, i want him to do , first of all, what he really likes, what he wants to study, what he wants in his life and become a specialist. Nikolai valuev has a huge childrens audience. In 2016, he became the host of the good night kids program, and still hosts it. Uncle kolya said to himself how could i have dreamed as a child that i would become the host of my favorite show, so good night, kids. And regarding the childrens program, whose idea it was, after all, the editors. Well, i didnt come to ask the presenter there, yeah, it wouldnt have occurred to me if such impudence, but what difficulties arose, there were none at all, absolutely, they easily entered the frame, immediately started working, im basically easy in the frame, for me these are yours cameras, they dont exist at all, i talked to you, there are incomparably more of these cameras in the studio, our wonderful animals, these are. Real people, with their own characters, actors, i recognized them too, and we communicate, you know, they love joke, which i really like, sometimes i have time, i come to the studio, we shoot up to eight programs there at once, i leave again for my own business , on a regular basis, well, i wont be able to, well, i wont be able to find as many, especially since its like its not a job, its something, you can call it a hobby , after our. Conversation, the politician was literally attacked by schoolchildren, everyone wanted to get an autograph, take a memorable photo, or just see him up close at least once, we are very happy, we did not expect that there would be so many emotions that we would take a photo with him and get a photographer, very glad, really liked it, a lot of things, really, well, not they asked a question because they couldnt, but the questions that worried me, that i wanted to ask, were already asked by other people, and well. It turns out that they got an answer to the question. Each of the projects heroes is new people, chose their own path and achieved their first great success. He carved his first icon in secret, we, in principle, even started with a simple one, gradually climbed up step by step, and he himself at home, quietly carved this icon, brought it to me, showed it to me, talented, brave, always ready to learn something new, he loves to work detail, he. Who hypnotizes a cobra with a pipe, in exactly the same way lyosha worked wonders with the audience, today they are the pride of the country, at performances i didnt even expect him to play like that, so assertively, without any embarrassment, see about the new generation of belarusians in project. They came from different parts of the world, i knew about belarus then , its not enough to say, considering what i already know now, its probably not