Babaji welcome to news asia glad you could join us 3 years ago today myanmars army began a brutal military crackdown against the rohingya most the minority triggering a mass exodus of the community to me but in bonn other fish more than 700000 rohingya fled what one u. N. Official described as a textbook example of ethnic cleansing they joined hundreds of thousands of others who had fled in yeah yeahs to camps like these in bangladesh overcrowded and with poor facilities bombed other issues attempts to return the refugees to me and from here have been unsuccessful he has more on 3 hours of a tragedy that appears set to make for yet more time. The oldest 2017. A brutal crackdown begins in myanmars record state triggering a mass exodus. Hundreds of thousands of range of muslims are forced to flee. Many say they faced murder torture and rape at the hands of Myanmar Security forces. The myanmar government says the Army Operations were conducted against range of terrorists who had staged deadly attacks on dozens of police outposts. Most ranger fled to bangladesh and found shelter in the overcrowded refugee camps around coxs bazaar. For 3 years attempts to repatriate large numbers of ranger back to myanmar have failed now the global spread of the corona virus has made that goal even more complicated. Because of the covert 19 pandemic weve closed the Repatriation Centers for now. Oh were always open to repatriation. But the centers are closed. And the repatriation efforts has been halted for now. Oh my god weve got that. Cant get up another. Thought i might have. Observers say the situation in Rakhine State is still too unsafe to start sending refugees back to their homes. I think the idea of repatriation. At the moment is. Very misguided remains a perilous situation for injure in myanmar there still are into their villages theyre still confined to camps south states this is in the context in which repatch nation can occur whats happening on the ground in Rakhine State of mind is severe restrictions on movement indicate what would for those for whom she returned states. I think the threat of violence towards rangers still very high. Even before the huge influx of 2017 bangladesh had been hosting ranger refugees for decades. More than a 1000000 now live in the sprawling makeshift camp in the most densely populated refugee settlement on the planet. Officials estimate that tens of thousands are now squeezed onto every square kilometer. To reduce the population pressure bangladesh now wants to relocate 100000 refugees to be arland on passion charge. Present or is ready to echo what it wanted like. The air and the places will it create and they will if we dont do what our citizens. Suffer share in our Drinking Water supply then the lists of there are a residence is much more bitter then their dog he says god. But human Rights Groups are part of the relocation plan. They argue that the litigation is our number 1. 1 number one priority but if you say whatever we do we do in you we do everything. Keeping in mind to have the yes and its been effective for now as many and sending a ring of people who do. That doesnt mean that it will stop the but then doesnt mean it is just a relocation just displacement of the place not being as a temporary ship and then eventually bit it will when the repeat this year will even weekend seemed these. Are people from passion to mine morris. Relocation or repatch ration 2 options fraught with risk and uncertainty for me and most ranger refugees. Trying to meet often geneva spokesperson of the u. N. H. C. R. The Un Refugee Agency mr andre monitored mr magic while camera news. Keeps insisting that repatriation of regular refugees to me and mine is its number one priority im wondering how the un seize it. Well 1st and foremost to the repatriation is a preferred solution for most of the refugees and in fact this is the key point we should be listening to what the refugees are saying and the refugees themselves are saying that they wish to return as is the case in many other refugee crisis in the world however for this report ration to become a reality there will need to be some improvements on the ground in myanmar or it to ration needs to be 1st and foremost a voluntary one it needs to be a decision taken by the refugees themselves on the basis of good information about the situation back home about what they can expect in terms of conditions so what we would need to see is the lifting of the restrictions on the for example freedom of movement we would need to see access to livelihoods to jobs we would need access to education also being granted. Also a pathway to citizenship is something that the remainder refugees have repeated many times as one of the key conditions for their return so in a nutshell we should be closely listening to what the refugees themselves are saying here but the refugees are saying they want to go back but they want safety and security and as you seem to be reporting of the onus is on me and mark to provide that safety and security do you see the myanmar government working actively to improve the plight of reminder of produce. Well right now we have been calling for a while for for resumption of the of the dialogue 1st and foremost between the myanmar authorities and the refugees themselves this is a very important element in building that trust that will be necessary for the refugees to make that decision. As we have said many times the responsibility for creating conditions conducive to return of refugees lies with me and mar government it lies also with the the recommendations of the Rakhine Advisory Commission to which the myanmar government has committed itself is the lifetimes of edition. Im sorry to interrupt you sir but is the myanmar government living up to the response ability. I was just coming to that point myanmar is currently engaged with both your n. D. P. And u. N. H. C. R. The Un Refugee Agency in working on the on the 2 agencies helping. To start creating the conditions conducive for the return of refugees but in the meantime we should not forget that currently we have an ongoing conflict in the right kind state there is a fighting going on between aurukun army and the Myanmar Military the estimate is that it has displaced more than 86000 people in the in the last. Since the beginning of the year and there are issues with the landmines there is use with with a constant insecurity so this is another element that also needs to be addressed and a peaceful outcome of that situation is also necessary before we can talk about a safe and sustainable and dignified return of the of the regime there are also 130000 rohingya who are internally displaced in iraq which also and they also need solutions right but theyre not just internally displaced i mean im just quoting what Human Rights Watch said in its recent report this event there are in general constant on living in appalling conditions there confined to camps and villages without freedom of movement and cut off from access to adequate food medical education and livelihoods so this is this goes beyond the conflict in the car and this is an attitude to put a pair of the me and my government to once again muslims living in Rakhine State do you see a change of the future in that attitude of the myanmar government. As i said there is there is a work going on on helping me and mark to start create the conditions for the return there will need to be an improvement on the ground on the conditions in the conditions on the ground with the lifting of the restrictions on on the freedom of movement for these people their ability to go back to their own villages their ability to have access to jobs to to work their ability to get education but most importantly the key condition that has been put forward especially by the ring of community is a Clear Pathway to citizenship when after leaving there for the time being under margaret spokesperson of the un and so that theres a lot softer on us. And thats it for today theres more on the dot com. And on facebook and twitter now the rangar tragedy often devolved into a numbers the more than 7 100000 who fled myanmar the nearly half a 1000000 who are still in the country dealing with restricted freedoms but behind each figure is a fear thats been dealing with and the struggle of basic existence we live in now with some of these faces that define the continuing saga of the people were back tomorrow with. The a morgue. And in the end youre not allowed to stay here anymore. Are you familiar with this. When the smugglers were lions of the whats your story d. I mean when i was in women especially in victims of violence in homs and take part and send us your story you are trained. Always to understand this new culture. Another visitor nothing yet you want to become sitting. In for migrants your platform. In a summer devoid of blockbusters its perhaps the most hotly awaited film Christopher Nolans tenet finally hitting the big screen after repeated delays with dizzyingly high stakes well talk about whether it makes the grade and also look at these stories. We visit the historic city of volume on the cradle of german classicism and of modernism to see how its past present and future coexist for creatives today. And an exhibition in harlow shows how frenchmen revolutionized photography by combining the commercial and the surreal. Welcome to the show well dont try to understand it feel it says the scientists to the protagonist of Christopher Nolans new film and thats perhaps the best way to approach it as tenets palindromic title implies nothing is linear in the story its quite typical of the director who gave us films like memento or interstellar instead time is inverted car chases go in reverse and we follow the protagonist on an action packed tour of tallinn mumbai all slow and more as he attempts to save the human race its very big cinema indeed. The main character in town it is an anonymous agent who has to prevent a catastrophe threatening mankind. If you havent yet thats how the orientation cinema goers get. Director Christopher Nolan is the master of multiple time frame and this is another artistically ambitious and action packed epic things that seem to be unwinding can suddenly reverse. Ship sail backwards across the sea and bullets or such back into guns as if by magic youre catching. Nolans new work plays with the physics of time reversal of the. Conversion the hero played by John David Washington learns how it all works from a secret or going to. Sation. To open the right door and get a megalomaniac Russian Oligarch wants to use the concept to destroy the world plot could be right out of a james bond movie on the phone. Trying to move them to world war 3 Christopher Nolan has realised a long held dream to make a spy thriller in the double 07 bold but his take makes is in Science Fiction elements its classy action cinema but when it lure audiences back into the cinemas after the corona induced pre. Will it indeed a lot riding on this film for a certain age and kennedy is here to talk to me about it and whats the verdict is this film going to bring people back into the cinemas it could should really because Christopher Nolan is a master filmmaker with free blockbusters under his belt he 1st came to our attention in the year 2000 the meant so was his 1st slightly bigger budget film cost 9000000. 00 took in almost 40000000. 00 it established his reputation and his trademark use of multiple timelines his most recent movie was a bit of a departure but it boasted freetime lines and became the most successful 2nd world war drama ever done kirk took a massive half a 1000000000 at the box office but nolans mission to save save the cinema with his new film 10 minutes is perhaps as daunting as its heroes attempt to save the world the film has got mixed reviews good for the cinematography and the action but slightly less good for the perfect scene plots which is also a running gag in the movie people asking urging us to keep up asking whether our heads and in the end finally urging dont try to understand it just a kind of a scape is nonstudents that the audiences will. But you audiences want healed right now now for many people obviously a huge relief to have a big hollywood film opening after such a long drought is there more to come whats your take it depends a little bit on how tenet does and also on current virus measures whether they ease further but the big can do this for most eagerly and spread to films of april for that swarm. Its a call. To very release and another one weve been waiting for since my is black widow black widow from Marvel Studios starring scarlett johnson. In november but dont hold your breath waiting say here were on movies theres some value not a news thats creating a bit of a stir really fun really quickly tell us what it is the International Film festival is announce that the will no longer be gender specific the prizes for best performance and best supporting performance this is a move that they say is a signal for more gender sensitive awareness interesting to do it that way and lets hope that they can make that festival happen indeed in 2021 thanks for those insights into an kennedy q. And well take you now to weimar which is a relatively small city but a real heavyweight in terms of its cultural legacy home for many years too good to and schiller 2 leading figures of the german enlightenment birthplace of the bow how and so were taking you there to see how weimar still inspires today starting with an international magnate the famous house university. Oh how serious they. Were a well known university in our town ready and. When i came here just i was looking for the university where is the university. That was 2 years ago when. Arrived from tehran she wanted to express yourself freely and try different art forms so she chose a Masters Degree Program at the Bauhaus University environment are called public art and new artistic strategies when i came here i met a very wonderful artist here from all over the war as our program international. And im so satisfied to. All that we share our i. And some of our project we need. Each other and actually this is one thing that i hadnt experienced before because when i was in iran most of my work was given. The need to archive is showing a selection of her cartoons they present a very personal interpretation of the idiosyncratic german philosopher farzana read natures work as a teenager but wasnt aware back then that he had spent his final years in weimar. Because miller is from mozambique the musician has lived in weimar for the past 3 years hes doing a doctorate at the university of music france list where he also teaches African Music what do you see in these traditional instruments. Is the future is all is there life is past present and future moment of. One kind thats what i see investments and i believe its its our mission also to. Keep it alive. Look at makes the instruments in his garage he describes how versatile they are and how they work just as easily in a jazz setting as they do in combination with classical musicians. If you think people are very quickly musicians with. People who can communicate musically when we are very far from understanding its happening with the. Line are is a city thats full of music and full of inspiration. Thats also demonstrated by this concert in the you dish summer by my series focusing on jewish culture for all ages theres no doubt that weimar in some lively and multicultural city. Has photos graced the pages of vogue and Harpers Bazaar and made ad campaigns for chanel and guard adventures french fashion photographer gave revolutionized his profession in the 2nd half of the 20th century by seizing on the potential for a product to tell a story his main inspiration came from surrealism and an exhibition now on in hull and shows how strikingly modern his images still are. Light and shadow pictures made up of surfaces grids and angles. Young photographer who would soon revolutionize fashion photography started as an abstract artist. The young artist sought and found inspiration and encouragement in the surrealist man ray who at the time was already an afghan guard legend. Just career as a fashion photographer began with a shock in 1955 the 27 year old transplanted would have been well mannered presentation of dresses waterhouse the privily decorated world of ladies was provoked. We confronted with the reality of meat. But i said we can be entered in areas that had previously been taboo or death obsessions sexuality violence of course he tried to stage those things with his pictures but also to tell stories with to me. That scene on. The border was obsessed with images he also filmed a lot unsaid and beyond borders way of telling stories was to create breaks and gaps and to awaken the desire of the game surrealism was alive in postwar paris it was here that bore down found his ideas. His shoe advertising. d the fashion the clothes the shoes are basically the opportunity the pretext for making the pictures so the pictures show more they do more than simply convey address or issue with clothes little to through his. Desire is awakened but the object of desire is hidden or almost casually included. Downs photo series and phone tell stories like films or can fix. Up. Or down who was at times quite eccentric in his work had a good deal of humor. Formally however he did not make any compromise that had existed since the 1960 s. Is a higher growth these elements of the site ghost like the sexual revolution and student protests naturally have never gave interviews never made books or put on exhibitions fortunately this work can now be seen in museums in museums. And on that beautiful note its time for us to sign off so until next time all the best from berlin and be sure to stay safe to. Move. Cook the food and. Get. Caught up on a few years ago german chancellor Angela Merkel made a famous claim this wasnt us when germany opened its borders to refugees the 5 years later we take an indepth look at what happened then. I am a consequence to me i still say since you. Are talking on t. V. Television news. Is a master of the art of confr