18th on g. W. Kissed Artificial Intelligence is a bit like a human who is inside Something Else and yes. Its not as smart as you but it could be as smart as you in the future. And i believe that will become robots at some point you. Are sufficient intelligence is changing now lives. But what can really do what will change and what will remain signed fiction. To answer these questions we embarked on a journey to meet the scientists working on our future. And southern germany home to the headquarters of kuka the worlds leading manufacturer of industrial robots. I have a shelf as head of research here and is considered to be one of the worlds leading experts in this field. He and his team are working on a new generation of robots that learn independently my children the task to recognize absolute building blocks. As to what is this robotic system taught itself how to grab life in other words there was no human programming the robot with us thats what we tried by himself. As ever he tried by himself like a child when he 1st started grabbing he wasnt successful except for in one to 2 percent of cases but he observed himself. And by observing himself in the robot identified when an image successfully matched a particular grasping motion and when he didnt do this for you and vanished. Hes applied what he learned and now he can successfully grab these objects over 90 percent of the time shopping thats the problem i didnt program him in yet hes still learning the task by himself seeing that really motivates you someone says you. Know what if the rulebook sees a new object such as pious. As this engine is punishment its a nice example every child would just say ok grab and move those pliers over no problem. But hes still failing. As i thought well hes failing because he doesnt know what kind of inertial force this object has to be able to grab it properly. As a 53 pounds a can. But you can see how hes already trying out different methods and in time he may get the hang of it i should add that he isnt trained after every attempt he collects around a 1000 data and then the neural net is retrained so its possible that if we let him try a 1000 times now he would at least be able to grab them reliably. Intelligent robots that learn by themselves they can recognize parts. And they can independently adapt to their environment with the hope of ai. But were only in the Early Development stages. That the mind of things i have a favorite example and thats chess is these days there are computers or ai they can be chess champions you shot my stuff. But we dont have a robot that can reach into a bookcase take out a chest open the box take out the pieces one by one set them up and Start Playing with. A 6 year old can do that but no existing robot can become so for the moment whenever i need physical intelligence were still doomed to fail and i think that will be the case for a few more years some sight and force her to me to spit on the. So. Yet machines are Getting Better and more intense. Agent this video was produced using special effects. But this robot has learned how to play table tennis it was built by researches in tubingen and shows how much is only possible in the real world none of its the how long will it take before robots are better than us in some areas or what has enjoyed a few by robots already are better than us in many areas particularly those requiring nondairy at repetition a great deal of force or a high degree of precision and it helps or a tasks current robots are not as good at as we are are those involving sensors theres no point in eyeing that and i think it will be another 10 or 20 years before we have robots that can hold a candle to humans in some areas. The size of a. Week humans use all of our senses and can do more than smart robots but the robots are beginning to learn. Artificial intelligence also plays an Important Role in a story that began in january 1000 easy too in Mt Washington new hampshire. Hugh hat was 17 years old at the time together with his friend jeff better she went to the mountain. But they were caught off guard by a change in the weather a blizzard raged for 3 whole days the missing boys were only found after 4 days both were alive but they had severe frostbite. The doctors decided to amputate his legs just below the knee. As he 2 years later hugh has a i legs which he developed himself he spoke on turning disability into opportunity at the ted conference in 2014. Done say in haslet davis lost a leg in 2013. In the terrorist attack at the Boston Marathon thanks to the smart prosthesis by hugh had she can dance again. Some needed. Something you saw on. T. V. You. Can use. 100000. Boston home to the Massachusetts Institute of technology. At which you had to talk about Artificial Intelligence and the human body. Is the pioneer in the field of intelligent prosthetics a Single Person who is both developer and. There are dozens of prototypes in his lap. So this is you have a motor and you have theres a motor this is a synthetic subcellar joint for inversion a version. So weve iterated and spent millions of dollars to the to arrive at the soft architectural. Began developing prostheses after his lower limbs had been amputated his replacement max became increasingly complex now they are a items with countless census mosts and computers. I quickly realize that i had an opportunity that from my knees dale i was there was a blank slate and i can create anything in that space that i could conceive of a legend so i serve as a young male a certain legend. What what that blank space may look like what they fill that space. Disability depends on perspective. Hugh has developed an awful nonsense. With this special prophecy she says hes developed himself he can once again perceive his greatest passion climbing. So they with a computer in him theres 3 options 3 and they reach the size of your thumbnail. So very small microprocessors and theres a muscle tendon like motor system. So the computer runs out rhythms and receives sensory information so the device is measuring its position speed accelerations temperatures and whatnot all that information goes into the computer the computer runs our thems and then decides on the actions of the muscle tendon like motor system in this all happens very fast so as im walking and going up and down hills and stops its constantly responding to my by mechanical means it is so with that even now if you do my mom or you you still go climbing absolutely and i run and he cannot you cannot with a straight face say that im disabled. I trail ride and i play tennis and i do whatever i want to do physically now if you remove the technology from my body i am severely disabled and crippled but with the technology in this sophisticated human machine interaction im freed from the shackles of disability. Are intelligent prostheses are only the beginning. Well technology increasingly marriage with the human body. d intelligent humanoids have already been depicted in feature films such as x. Mackinaw you shouldnt trust nathan you shouldnt trust anything he says. Were closing the loop between the synthetic robotic limb and the human brain the human nervous system and what that means is the person can think. And is sending commands them through the nerves and then we we measure those commands and they control synthetic motors on the bicycle and and then were also closing the loops of sensors in the bonnet input information into the nervous system so the person can feel the bunny moving its position its sensations as if its part of their body this is almost philosophical because through half. The body and you have the machine and you thought of starting the merger gene them together and were gaining evidence that when a human being can feel a synthetic body part when they when they can touch it and it feels like normal touch when they move it it feels like a normal joint movement that synthetic object becomes part of their their body their identity their self well whats cool about having a significant part of your body thats design a one synthetic is you can upgrade. So given that a little edgy professor i love graded every week i could do software and hardware with interest so i go buy a drill order right no secret and you can get new nearly every letter synthetical a body is approving of my biological body as generator which is very peculiar. To you half Artificial Intelligence is a blessing. By the time the interview was over a snowstorm was raging in boston an interesting coincidence as this was also how his transition began thanks to our body and machine are slowly emerging. Artificial intelligence is also increasingly determining our communication d it stand behind every set hidden from view in social Networks Intelligent algorithms control what we see and thus influence what we read and what we dont but theres a problem fake news. Capturing and reselling our attention and our digital data has become big Business InformationTechnology Firms are among the most valuable companies in the world. Facebook you tube and twitter have changed the Media Worldwide but exactly what role do their intelligent algorithms play in the spread of fake news. In 2018 a team of scientists from boston analyzed the spread of fake news. The study was led by professor see none are all. It was the largest world wide study that had ever been conducted on the spread of fake news on social networks. While information is abundant attention is. So theres way more information than we can process and so these platforms help us by curating the information and as you say prioritizing what comes 1st in our news feed what comes 2nd what comes 3rd and they have a machine an algorithm based on Machine Learning that is deciding what gets shown 1st 2nd 3rd or in fact what gets shown at all some things are not shown its not the case that every piece of information is shown to everyone but which criteria do facebook and twitter used to program that algorithms these terms of the people writing those algorithms are based on the incentives of the platforms the companies that they work for those companies are based on an economic model of engagement the more people are engaged the more opportunities you have to show ads and so you have more. Inventory for advertisements but the 2nd important reason is that the more people are engaged the more you learn about who they are and what they like and the more sophisticated the targeting is in terms of advertising so engagement is a key factor for the for the economic success of the social media industrial complex. Daily internet ease it is increasing world mind in 2810. 00 the average was in 3 hours a day. It was just on the 6 hours a day things that are exciting novel surprising things that are potentially shocking. Are more likely to be engaging clicked on read viewed share liked and therefore there are elements of the models that the term in the news feed that favoring gauge with. The following case from japan shows what fake news and social networks can lead to. Video showing young women who allegedly became ill after a Cervical Cancer vaccine were posted online. At the same time unverified scientific studies were circulated on social networks. Both videos and studies were picked up by television this led to the vaccination rate against Cervical Cancer in japan falling from 70 percent to less than one percent. How could it be that false information could turn an industrialised country like japan against a globally recognized vaccination. Where we need rico moran aka the doctor had tried to counteract the anti vaccine hysteria and inform the public online but then she was targeted. I was harshly are tucked into 20 years or social media when i started writing about the safety of the vaccines they even tried to threaten law by sending all those. Blackmailing messages to my family or me. Recap continued undeterred she analyzed the vaccination opponents facts checked the scientific validity of their experiments and published her results in a book astral i was just stalled and you know all. The criticism and one day i just decided to shut out twitter for one for a while but. When i got the actual models flies extralegal mothers cries became a twitter trend. But even that didnt change Public Opinion in japan despite top scientists sharing ricos view she eventually lost the battle to fake news they are kids will be killers my writing is wrong and why writing is giving wrong impact to the society and im hiding the truth by this not its the contrary im telling the truth and people feel im hiding the truth its really interesting as. The w. H. O. Sees the empty Vaccine Movement as a Global Health threat in japan around 3000. 00 women will probably die every year from Cervical Cancer because they choose not to get vaccinated fake news can be fatal the false information is moving through Human Society in a Digital Science like lightning while the truth as essentially you know at the speed of molasses sort of dripping very slowly from person to person to person. This pride of false information shown here in orange and correct information see here in bloom. In our has studied these patterns on twitter more closely than anyone else. False news traveled further faster deeper and more broadly than the truth in every category of information that we see. Started sometimes by an order of magnitude difference and this was particularly true of false political news which was the most viral category of any type of false news that was started shaking news we are fighting the fake tears as you say fake it is task forces are served a stake in this president like to take the news has changed the Political Climate and worldwide. It yesterday which you have to get used to social networks and their intelligence algorithms are increasing division in society they vie for our attention feeding us exactly the information we like what counts as a click right concepts and the length of stay and not where the content is true or trustworthy. This personalized communication is dividing our Society Social networks assign each user profile depending on what she or he clicks on reads or watches those belonging to the red group here are mainly supplied with information that matches the read profile thus our filter bubble is gradually formed. Everyone lives with them our own network our opinion is echoed by like minded people contradictory information and opinions hotly and. Media should be a mirror of society but the ai algorithms are distorting the opinions we form based off our media consumption. Get the media is too important to be left to people who are just out to make money. Or. How well as official intelligence change conflicts what about. Intelligent autonomous weapons. The military is already testing prototypes like here in california 2 fighter jets launch a swarm of intelligent drones. The autonomous fine objects then identify that target should machines be allowed to take a life or death decisions. We travel to meet one of the most respected ethicists on the thomas weapons in the us. He warns of an uncontrollable development and is committed to a worldwide ban on autonomous weapons we visited yale professor wendell gelding in his house move of new. Sometimes people do not fully understand what lethal autonomous weapon systems are they tend to think of droughns that might have facial Recognition Software and would pick off a terrorist that it sees in the distance or perhaps a few robotics soldiers on a battlefield what is sometimes not fully appreciate it is a little autonomy is not a weapons system it is feature sets which can be added to any weapons system and that includes atomic weapons or other high powered munitions and the feature sets would be the ability to pick a target and destroy that target with little or no active human intervention. Intelligent Image Recognition. Automatic target recognition these ai techniques are already available the global comment race has become. That machines do not make life and death decisions humans humans make life and death decisions about humans and when we open the door to machines making those decisions we undermine the. Basic principle of a responsible human each little autonomy of weapons and self driving cars they are just the tip of an iceberg with something much larger below the surface and that larger thing below the surface is autonomy in general is a town a system thats in general thomas systems threaten to undermine the foundational principle that theres an agent and that agent can either be a human or it can be a corporation or Something Else but that there is an agent who is responsible and potentially culpable and liable for its actions or for any actions that are taken i dont i cant think of anything more stupid than humanity going down a route where we have deluded the principle of responsibility where we dilute it in such a way that nobody can be held responsible anymore if something truly dire takes place. In the past we have been too slow to recognize were going down the room path we need a moment wideband on autonomous intelligent weapons. d Artificial Intelligence will revolutionize industry in germany the term industry 4. 0 has become a buzzword. Counsel tools and then tie in production plans have been linked to 5 senses and equipped with ai but how will determine Companies Fair and world wide competition. Dr Michelle Bonner is the head of the bush Research Center and running and patent wattenberg. d d Artificial Intelligence is one of the main focus points here. Intimately in the industry when it comes to industrial ai the ai that plays a role in products then i think that the Technology Companies that have decades of experience in the physical world in real life objects and the cor