One is better. So then you compared to other other district and was it off then be found the better . Itll be some for them to be using. Do some hybrid systems offer a decisive advantage by d. They utilize the energy of both the sun and the wind. And even when the sun goes down, the still generate follow from the wind. India has so far, Commission Hybrid loans with the capacity of 1. 00 gigawatts, thats about the equivalent to one and a half more than coal fired power spaces. And that will, you is expected to increase more than 6 food by the end of next year. Exploits, believe the high investment costs linked to these blogs when drop as major operators enter the market. Finding. Where do you this last few years to be able to help to put the cost dependency on manufacturing . Really reduce . Id be, well also get here and their job song, so im the kind of form producing is going to be created. So definitely this large players how required in order to make the system model for the but the max is one such plant, the company dies about a quarter of its revenues from hybrid solar wind. Once its Clean Electricity is sold to industrial customers across could shop the power plants at also an opportunity for the people. Bob . Yeah, the company says it runs targeted guns. Things to recruit walkers from the local area in that ignited directly or indirectly 200 or 200 people are currently involved in the theme of initiative. One can only imagine how many people will be employed once a project begins in full. So we have one already or so yeah, around an hour and a half drive from barbara is the city of raj, quote b, which will guide you, runs a Small Company here, manufacturing hyper existence. But the systems are much smaller and designed to work independently of the central follow goods. He tells us how it all began. Man, lets yeah, why, but another why you bring in my village of the rest. Yeah, we used to have problems with electricity. We didnt have so let and would expedients, frequent follow thirds in 2010 when i was in great. Then i made a wind turbine and installed it in my house. Thats how i started this business. Not up all the systems go to places that have no other source of electricity. They use our off good models. This company has so far setup systems and schools voted tribal zones and coastal areas for a typical system like these would cost between 5. 00 and 6. 00 lack for bees or around 6600. 00 euros v globally. Theres only one option for the storage, and that is batteries. Bottle can only be saved to a battery, but the battery cost is high. And so the hybrid model is expensive right now because of the battery to the fuse is visiting a client in a city. Somebody was there to think on whats going on and somebody else runs his own business and has been testing the hybrid system on his roof. For 2 months now, he was already using sort of followed before, but now his energy bills just a quarter of would be what luck. One drobek of solar energy was that it only provided power during the day. But because im not using the solar and wind high, big martin, i get an uninterrupted stoplight, 24. 00 a day, dare say, use improvement. Big Name Companies still dominique the market following solar hybrid systems. But fusion lagaurdia is betting on a future envisioned. Smaller firms like hits can secure a nice to supply the technology for smaller scale use like households of the, the thing, the government recently announced a policy for the sector. So now those insulin and the d will also stock manufacturing window binds. Many people are already preparing for it. The market right now has a lot of solar, but you know, about the year it will be flooded with Wind Turbines to there be a lot of competition on the east india as well as the deed was full largest producer of the new, the Energy Following china the us and visit, but it still generates most of electricity by boarding fossil fuels. The government has an ambitious plot by 2050. It wants huff of the electricity generated in the country to come from renewables. Exports 6 hybrid, both loans that combined the forces of solar and we could be key achieving that goal in constructing more solar fox and wind farms is one thing. But for logging them into existing energy goods is a whole different thing. And that is because these energy grids were buried way before the advent of pm 0, your mobile energy. We wanted to understand how can these grids be adapted so we can access key data g when be wanted wherever you wanted. Whens the last time you plugged in your phone and it didnt charge . Well, depending on where you live, this might have never happens. I mean, i didnt take it for granted that most of the time the electricity is coming out and your device works. This is kelly simmons, shes an engineer who researches how Energy Systems evolve. So whats going on behind the scenes is actually the electricity you use is only generated as you use. And to get to you a trip to an intricate network, buyers, cables, and transformers called the grids. The grid is made up of the generators that create the electricity, like gas or Nuclear Power plants, or Wind Turbines. The transmission lines that carry it to so called substations, which transform into a lower voltage and the distribution lines, but finally delivered to homes and businesses. So solar panels and waiting turbans, they kind of have a might there. And so we cant quite control them as well as we can, the possible generators that weve had in the past dispatch of go means electricity sources we have available pretty much on demands like coal gas power plants, kind of turn them up and turn them down according to how you want me to operate solar and wind of the opposite of this non dispatcher. We need the sensor sign and the wind to blow for them to work. And this flakiness has changed the way our grids i managed. I wouldnt say so much or its a different color that we have to compare to that was it gets to really study yes back. This is tim maya, you against the c o o. Off one of germanys for grid operators in germany, more than 40 percent of the tricity comes from renewable sources. Its supposed to reach 80 percent by 2030. So what challenges does a high shelf wind and sold off for a while . Well, the one they make you depend on the weather to exactly for cost. What we can expect to dictate we unfortunately gotten a lot better at this, but even the best tool cost come changed whether the german words dont. Cuz loud to doc doldrums describes times when they is little some and little wins and read operators nightmare. And even on the days with plenty of balls, they might not be there exactly when the needed Renewable Energy, if you like. How many, for example, not always there where you have to loops. Germany produces most of its wind energy and the north, most of its solar energy in the south is currently no way to getting large amounts of wind energy down south where theres a lot of demand from industry or much solar energy up north for that matter. Its a similar story in the us. Most wind energy is generated in the middle of the country, but more than 2 thirds of the population lives here within 100 miles of the boat. So thats where the demand is. Consequently, wind and so not causing grid of rate as a whole lot of headaches. But what is the problem about the grids . Historically, weve put the power stations close to our cities and broad fuels like cold or gas, so later uranium to them the electricity usually didnt have to travel from solar and winds, on the other hand, have to be put to where the fuel so sunshine, wind is most abundant and Utility Companies on the only ones generating power. People are putting solar panels on the roofs. For example, traditional consumers are turning in to generate took over the tricity. Things have changed since the old but upgrades have that. They dont fit the energy system. Were trying to build so we have to be stressful. The electricity from where its produced to where its needed. So we have the power. This means we have to get to come next out. Great. Thats wide window provides a tenant just building suit link, a 700 kilometer high voltage transmission line connecting germanys north to itself. When the sun doesnt shine in the south, could get wind energy from the north. At least thats the idea. The transmission lines, the very, very large transmission lines is really good. So you have coverage, great issues. You have issues over, you know, people that are concerned about in detroit. Stacys and environmental impacts. So building those projects take a really long time and they be really, really expensive to keep top just to build storage and to its to supply energy when its needed to kind of salt out periods which bathroom repack. So already popping up more and more, the charge the battery when the spanish shining and the wind is blowing and then you discharge it. When those Solar Resources are wind resources, wind down. Some grades also store energy was come title to use, so it plus electricity to come water up a hill and let it run down through a turbine. When you need it back off these solutions can only shift a few hours worth of energy, though full of days or weeks. For example, to cover flow to we need other Solutions Like hydrogen. We can make it from renewable electricity and spend burnett and power plants without any c o 2 emissions. That doesnt mean that be sure to have the hydrogen all the time because its not very efficient, right . But for some situations, we will still need it. And then theres another part of the solution which up until recently havent really been discussed. We could be the opportunity. So you can increase generations to meet demand. You can also lower demand, the kind of needs by somewhere in the middle. The vision is to build a Technology Driven smart grid that gets oper right, does a lot more information to flexibly balance supply and demand of all this sounds incredibly challenging and expensive . Well, thats because it is this industry study. It calculates about to head down that 0 targets grits worldwide to meet 1. 00 trillion dollars of investments every year until 2015. And thats excluding new solar panels of Wind Turbines. Changing the grid is a monumental task, but its when we need to tackle if were serious about quitting fossil fuel. Because in the end of the back to the end of the transition, so were not successful. The Energy Transition below incense, so successful. And for me is, is that the race we might win . So thats no i totally i gotcha. Got in india has now become very disappears with the extreme temperatures eat after you could and for the changing climate. Despite all of those, the fruits and vegetables them, the form of manage to little 40 percent of them are splay because of 700. 00 seasons, including the lack of Proper Storage and the extreme heat at the sun. A cooperative anom. This of this has found a way to done because put into an acid and come up with a solution that is good for the profit and for the planet. For somebody to devalue to and his wife every day begins with a po, farming is a business with a lot of ups and downs. So every little bit helps. Especially now that hes been making some big changes on his file. And it was on the, on the, ive been funding for a 2 years now. And 6 years ago i shifted to organic farming without pesticides out live that end up with god. But its still not easy to convince. Come to you most to pay the higher costs of organic produce anyhow, why do you want them . Well, thats also true here in the nearby city of the day about the markets are full of produce grown using conventional methods. Immediately off to harvesting, farmers and dealers find themselves introduced against im trying to sell the produce before it spies. Hygiene, doing storage and transportation often falls by the wayside. And the farmers dont always get a fair price. Bracket somebody thatd be vitals from. Things im older likes to 2nd to day hes meeting with them, but a do not allow 2 of them are leading the way to solve the problems that follows the fees. What does this company also need . The government start to scheme to promote from a cooperative 7 which include funding producing organizations by offering subsidies to make funding most sustainable and profitable. We will start with some more than 200. 00 of us, came together and formed an f p o of our own. You enter what we slowly changing, how we farm and sell approaches. So on this, when did you find what im gonna go down to get a quote i was going to into an age or method stells in venza. But i know fruit is ready to pick a beef dug on the front, and if the color full flour falls off easily, the food is ready after the crops or how does did they load it onto this decades old track the but instead of rushing to find to buy a they bring to have is just a few 100 meters will be to the new so low followed golden rule. If im a Producer Organization allows them to get subsidies to finance upgrades like disposal, which can be used by all the members of the law. Well, normally we would still all the harvest in warehouses, water, which often going to clean on with them often where the temperature was not well controlled for musical quality that was in regular air condition, storage would have cost too much to fall under come to that, but it saves us a lot of money, going to use us a renewable resource, the some money to generate power as well. So its quite good from the new article in entity that produce is safely stored here under the watchful eye of somebody that handles all of the storage and processing for the farmers. The soul of our goal was developed by an indian start up. Their goal was to reduce the amount of produce that spices, right . That the farm it says in Southern India is hot and humid climate and produce boys quickly unless its stored in a call room. Immediately off the harvest quarter to look for us to get more for us. The collaborative families have already started using the cold room regularly with them. Uh, let me know if thats what they started by storing pulses here, as well as highly perishable tropes like that. She lives in a term or it comes with it and what i was like, the farmers who used to call dream of seeing their margins increased by up to 10 or 12 to send some things ive never done so now with them. But at the net law no longer has to rush ohio workers and celebrate you straight away. He can take his time and make sure his families get the best price, as opposed to like the is costs about 1200000 rubies or 13000 euros. 3 quarters of the cost was covered by government subsidies available to farmers. Well, investing in sustainable technologies by toyota and Southern India is going to region. The rainy season can make it hard to rely entirely on solar power. In the monsoon season, this and this guy is overcast for longer than a couple of days at a stretch the batteries out of power. Well, this is an issue during the long run soon, so you do have the option of clicking the cold room to the power grid. Still that experience with cold storage on the phone has been good. Thats why the farmers have also set up a Processing Center to make package products from unsold inventory. If they can handle both storage and processing in house, they can cut out brokers and middle men and sell it directly to consumers. The we now buying prod you straight from a farm is and compete them 10 to 15 percent of the market rate. Of course we hope to sell fresh annual process produce at our own supermarket soon. So what am i going to go to the internet vision and then go to the back at home, somebody that the volume is experimenting with new food varieties of them, but then well perishable. But better storage processing and distribution will help and the organic produce will give his income a boost, a one to 5 dollar deal with that to your dont have to wait for your utility to provide you with it and follow up. You can do and today to, to all says, i knew the warranty would need to be a homeowner or how will rule support the solar panel. And we tried to figure out how this works. Even on a cloudy day in building solar power for your own household. Thats the problem is of so called the balcony. So a plants tow mendelian form, a Sales Manager couldnt, of the land is just about to have one installed into account. Wait for me central time, so excited to know if its been 2 years since i 1st started thinking about getting a system up and running the football from the balcony. So the plants like just like Photovoltaic Systems on a roof, but on a much smaller scale, they can be set up on a terrace attached to a balcony railing, or in front of it like here with simple brackets engineer who but the place hasnt sold about a 100 of them as any but comes with that and the state, typically a balcony system consists of one or 2 solar modules. So that all of these modules contain crystals that convert sunlight into direct current and or d. C. Suddenly suppose the of clift, direct insights, pulled them by the next list. This inverter then turns the dc into a safe pull, which is the type of electrical current used in the household in on next this toby and also then i simply insert this ground, it plugged into the socket, was taking, and the powers fed into my household pool and thats how i can use my solar system to run a mixer or a cable in cohen i need to consume. How about can you generated power fast . Any access is fed into the public read the system as a money saver according to x. But at germanys federal network agency, dental model house hired an average household with a comparatively large, well positioned balcony system in a sunny spot facing south. Mister touch talked to its can generate 15 percent of its electricity consumption using the back. How can we system, all sorts of you know, and the clock never called on background. Thats like an appealing prospect. Some full 100000. 00 households operate balcony systems across gemini, but types of us. But if the real number is double that, although theres a fine, many people con people the, to register the balcony systems which are gaining popularity across europe. The critics argue the panels are unsightly and unsuitables. Ill buildings with land box status. They can damage a facade, or even pose of safety hazard. Windows installed properly 40 kilometers from berlin, locals behind a push for shift to Renewable Energy saver. These the centralized systems specialist as well. That helps the advantage