I feed around 2,000. 2,000 people. Yeah, but the numbeiseep inc. Chef jose andress team has fed nearly two Million People during the c. T. Pandemic. Hes among those who feel the federal government has to look at the way the government looks at the countrys food security. ticking kabuki is, well, what is it exactly . Performed exclusively by men, part opera, part dance, part p morehan a littl kabuki has been called a masterpiece of heritage, and heres a good sign youve reached the pinnacle of this art, you have a personal spritzer perfuming the path to your dressing room. ticking im lesley stahl. Im bill whitaker. Im anderson cooper. Im jon wertheim. Im john dickerson. Im scott pelley. Those stories, tonight, on 60 minutes. ticking this portion of 60 minutes is sponsored by progressive insurance. Save when you bundle auto, home, and motorcycle insurance. Save when you bundle auto, home, and motorcycle insurance. Visit progressive. Com. An apron is protection. 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Make it your mission. And other Money Managers dont understand why. Because our way works great for us obligated to put clients first. So, what do you provide . Cookie cutter portfolios . Nope. We tailor portfolios to our clients needs. But you do sell investments that earn you high commissions, right . We dont have those. So, whats in it for you . Our fees are structured so we do better when you do better. At Fisher Investments were clearly different. Known infections here are more than the next four countries combined. According to data from johns hopkins, only about 5 of infected americans have died, but this weekend, that left more than 37,000 dead, nearly one in four of world fatalities. Hospitals are battling in boston, detroit, los angeles, philadelphia, chicago, miami and new orleans, but nothing compares to new york city and its suburbs, which have more known infections than any other nation. New yorkers are fighting at the extremes of life and death. Survivors are volunteering to treat the living as the city calls reinforcements to bring dignity to the dead. To the icons of new york, a symbol of the pandemic has been added. More than 180 unmarked trailers, cooled inside below 40 degrees, are holding many of the citys more than 13,000 lost souls. The trailers anticipate the dead outside 58 hospitals including Brooklyn Hospital center where bob aulicino is chief operating officer. Bob aulicino we had our first trailer delivered, and we were told it would fit 45 bodies. The second trailer was delivered. We were informed that we had to hire a carpenter to build shelving in that trailer, to accommodate three times that amount, which we did. Pelley there is an image of a forklift lifting bodies into one of your trailers. Aulicino getting the bodies into the trailer was something we had to struggle with, and hence, the use of the forklift. Weve since built ramps. Were able to manage that process in a much more respectful manner. Its not a pretty picture. Pelley today, 90 of Brooklyn Hospital centers patients suffer from covid19. Aulicino were referred to as a safety net hospital. Safety net hospitals, by definition, means that 50 of your Patient Population is on medicaid. We serve a very poor community. Pelle every day in his hospital, about 35 virus patients recover, and around a dozen die. Aulicino and now were being asked to segregate the claimed from the unclaimed bodies. Pelley bodies claimed by families will eventually go to overwhelmed funeral homes. Unclaimed bodies are taken by the city medical examiner. Aulicino i think theyre preparing for the fact that they may need to prepare for mass burials of unclaimed bodies. Pelley burials in common graves are underway on hart island in long island sound. Its new yorks potters field where more than a million have been interred since the 19th century. In the pandemic, about 100 ets ofeople who wereunclaimed oy families that couldnt afford a funeral. Dr. Barbara sampson its very difficult, very challenging. But in the same way we did 9 11, everyone its all hands on deck. Pelley dr. Barbara sampson leads an 800person staff as the citys chief medical examiner. Sampson were having to deal with things on a scale that we have never before anticipated although we have planned in the past for pandemics. Pelley you planned for pandemics and trained for pandemics, but not one this large . Sampson the scale and the rapidity is something that no one couldve imagined. Not only is there an overwhelming of the health care system, theres a overwhelming of the Funeral Directors and every essential service in this city and across the country. Pelley have you called inin . Sampson absolutely. There is no way we could do this on our own, even with such a large agency. So, our main source of reinforcements has been the military. Pelley how many bodies are you recovering in a typical day . Shawn lavin so, on a standard day, i collect between 30 and 40, on average. Thats with my team of pelley lieutenant shawn lavin leads a fatality search and Recovery Team for the new York Air National guard. They carry the dead for the medical examiner. Lavin they do the paperwork, we do the lifting. Pelley are there other teams similar to yours deployed from different units . Lavin we started with 13 members three weeks ago. I think therell be close to 400 people doing what were doing by the end of this week. Pelley one reason for the increase is the number dying at home or outside hospitals about four times the usual. Lavin our initial information from my Commanding Officer was we would be collecting just from hospitals. But after arriving here, we moved quickly from hospitals into residences and longterm care fac pelley it was a longterm care facility we visited with lavins team and the medical examiners van. Lavin we treat every collection as if its a possible covid. Pelley tell me what the process is like. Lavin so, on a call, all of my members are donning proper p. P. E. Before they go in, so some kind of tyvek suit, gloves, masks, eye pro. We go into a residence. Often theres a grieving family there. We offer our condolences. We make the necessary adjustments with other furniture or anything in the room. And then we assist in kind of collecting that person who died. Pelley some who have died, or fallen ill, are among those the city was counting on most. How is your staff doing . Aulicino holding up fairly well. Weve lost about 30 of our employee population to the disease. Pelley youve lost almost onethird of your employees to illness . Aulicino yes, we have. Everybody from doctors down to housekeepers. Pelley how many of your Staff Members have lost their lives . Aulicino as of right now, five. Pelley will you describe them to me . Aulicino i think the one that had the biggest impact on us was one of our patient transporters. We referred to him as the mayor ed, ill give you his first name. Ed, as a patient transporter, was one who was responsible for bringing bodies from the floors to the morgue when we had patients expire. And when we had to bring ed down to the morgue, the employees lined the route and prayed for him. It was heartbreaking, to say the least. Pelley your employees that are returning after being ill now have antibodies. Aulicino correct. Pelley they must be incredibly valuable to you. Aulicino were hopeful. Were hopeful that this might be one of the tools that might help us to defeat this virus. Pelley Brooklyn Hospital center is one of many hospitals testing whats called convalescent plasma. Plasma is the liquid that carries blood cells and antibodies made by the immune system to attack viruses. A recovered virus patients plasma can be transfused into a patient whos still suffering. Dr. David reich in theory, if you give a large enough dose and early enough in the disease process, the antibodies in the convalescent plasma will neutralize the viral particles in the blood stream of that individual, and that could lead to a more mild course of disease, and it could lead to fewer complications. Pelley dr. David reich is president of new yorks mount sinai hospital, part of a National Convalescent Plasma program being led by the renowned mayo clinic in minnesota. Pelley what is the history of this kind of plasma therapy . Reich it has been shown to be effective in certain epidemics and less effective in others. For example, there was some evidence that it was a benefit for the sars epidemic in the early part of the 2000s. And there may have been some benefit also for the swine flu, also known as h1n1. But it did not seem to be effective in treatment of ebola disease. Pelley recovered patient Meredith Berkman donated plasma after managing her covid19 symptoms at home. Merideth berkman at its worst, i would say, was the tightness in the chest, but manageable. Terrible, terrible headache. And justom pelley David Berdoff also recovered and donated. David berdoff my symptoms were gastrointestinal. I was vomiting quite a bit. Pelley did you have respiratory symptoms . Berdoff so, i had a cough. I had a little bit of shortness of breath. Pelley when tests show a patient eliminated the virus, and has a high level of antibodies, they can volunteer to donate. Berdoff i figure, okay, i had this disease that everybody in the world is at risk for. I seem to have kicked it. My blood might be useful for whatever science experiments that they might be doing, whatever treatments they might be experimenting with. Pelley the donation is similar to giving blood, but only plasma is taken. Berkman so as youre sitting there, you watch the bag filling with what i can only describe as liquid gold. I mean, literally and figuratively. The plasma is liquid gold. Pelley the donors do not know who receives their plasma. Berkman i felt, if you believe you can help someone else, you would. Especially in a situation like this. Pelley how are you selecting the patients in your hospital who receive the plasma . Reich what were looking for are people within the first four days of hospitalization, so its early enough that we would expect it would be effective. And for people who are showing that theyre taking a turn for the worse. Pelley it will take weeks to know whether plasma shows promise. So far, nationwide, about 500 sick patients have received plasma, a tiny start with unknown benefits. Most of america was blindsided by the pandemic, but shawn lavins Air National Guard team has been preparing twice a year, working with mannequins in exercises. Ironically, the unit had long planned to be in new york in late march for a disaster drill with the medical examiner. Lavin weve been training for a decade, since 2009, about how we collect fatalities in this kind of incident. But theres really no way to prepare for what were currently going through. You can have all the actors you want, or all the dummies laid out on a field, but when youre actually doing it, real world, with grieving families, its a much different atmosphere. Pelley hows your team holding up . Lavin its stressful, but i think theyre rising to the challenge. And its some of the like, strongest people i would ever want to work with, to kind of stop your daytoday civilian life, put on the uniform, know full well what youre walking into, and then not complaining when you miss easter or passover. Just getting the job done to kind of help the city of new york. Pelley nearly 200 trailers are now receiving the dead in the city ofnew york. We noticed some are beginning to draw the sympathy of their neighbors. The city has another 90 trailers on standby enough, in the estimation of chief medical examiner dr. Barbara sampson. Sampson im a new york native. So to see this happen in again, to new york city after what we went through in 9 11, just breaks my heart. But we have our role to play, and were very proud to play it. Pelley how do you bring dignity to so many dead . Sampson one by one. You treat every person as an individual. Everybody who works here at o. C. M. E. Realizes it could be their mom or dad that is the next person who comes in, and you learn that working here, but we are going to do our best to serve every Single Family and to the best that we are able, until we are not able to do that. But we will go down trying. ticking for more on our coverage of the coronavirus gosh, 60minutesovertime. Com. baby coos laughter man on video chat hey man chasing dog oh no no no no baby crying i have the power to lower my blood sugar and a1c. Because i can still make my own insulin. 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Ask your doctor about trulicity. Lets read a bookdont come behind the teachers desk this is going to be so hard. So what were going to do is were going to make our own hand sanitizer. Im going to teach you how to give yourself a selfisolation haircut. giggles oh, no im so sorry ill be making my first birthday cake from scratch. Happy birthday make two stitches all the way around. Im going to show you how to properly soak your nails off. Ew. Ew. Ew. Today, were going to talk about how to groom your dogs. laughing he looks like a Fried Chicken leg. I have some key tips that will be helpful in working from home. Dada daddys gotta work. Today im going to show you how to plant some seeds grow things youre going to eat you guys, ok . Ok how to make a simple loaf of sourdough bread. I forgot to score the tops, yall. Depression have so many in this country faced the prospect of being unable to put food on their table. And its not just families trying to feed themselves. Farmers, processing plants, and supermarkets have all experienced disruptions. Late friday, President Trump directed 19 billion in relief for farmers and ranchers to maintain the integrity of our Food Supply Chain and to aid local food banks. To understand the challenges of feeding a nation in the midst of a pandemic, we turned to chef jose andres, whose Disaster Relief organization, world central kitchen, has in the past month helped make and serve more than two million free meals in at least 100 american cities. Do we have enough food in the u. S. . Jose andres we have enough food. We need to be thinking about how are we feeding ourselves and dont take it ever for granted. How many meals are we going to be, by the end of the week . Cooper jose andres has been thinking about innovative ways to feed people for decades. First as a worldfamous chef, and now also as head of world central kitchen, a nonprofit he founded ten years ago. Thk ahe ha out fooin hm,checked on one s preparing meals for first responders. Andres a few weeks ago, this place would be full. Cooper this is whats left of mercado little spain, a food hall andres opened in new york just last year. Its one of 27 restaurants andres owns in the u. S. , nearly half of which are now closed. The rest are open for takeout or are being used to help feed the growing number of americans who are struggling. Andres we are using a lot of the ingredients we still have here, and we had a lot of lentils and we had a lot of chorizo. Cooper before coronavirus, andres had 1,600 employees. Most have now been furloughed. Hes only been able to keep 250 working. These free meals are delivered to military personnel working in a makeshift hospital nearby. After standing in line, six feet apart, they get boxes of fresh cooked penne bolognese. Do you know how many people you feed here every day . Andres out of this one, around 2,000. Cooper 2,000 people . Andres yeah. But but the number is going to keep increasing. The good thing for us, anderson, is that if all of the sudden we need to go up to 10,000 or 20,000 people, we are ready. Part of emergencies is to adapt and to adapt by the day. When you talk about food and water, people dont want a solution one week from now, one month from now. The solution has to be now. The urgency of now is yesterday. Cooper the urgency of now andres speaks of is visible all across the country. Food banks are overwhelmed. When this one in san antonio announced an emergency Food Distribution earlier this month, more than 10,000 people showed up. Their cars filled an enormous parking lot. Each family was given 200 pounds of food gallons of milk, chicken, fruit, and dry goods, enough to last two weeks. The nations largest hunger relief organization, a nonprofit called feeding america, supports a network of 200 food banks and 60,000 local food pantries. But even with hundreds of millions of dollars in donations and federal aid, they are struggling to meet demand. In a situation like this, people suddenly see how vulnerable we are, or how thin the safety net is for everyone. Andres we have food banks under the feeding america umbrella that, theyve been doing an amazing job. But