U. K. Politics. The longawaited reporort calls for immediate e action to tackle the threat. Germany sees the start of the highprofile trial of a man accused of targeting a synagogue and killing two passersby. What happens when you cant even pretend to get up close and personal . We will find out how the Film Industry is adapting to the coronavirus pandemic. Im phil gayle. Welcome to the program. European leaders have sealed the deal at an unprecedented 750 billion euro coronavirus recovery fund. After four days, leaders finally agreed the details of loans and grants to be given to countries hardest hit by the pandemic. Of this 750 billion, 390 will be in the form of grants. There many threaded 60 will be in the form of cheap loans. It is a compromise that satisfies the demands of the more fiscally conservative member countries. Good morning, everyone. We did it. Europe is strong. Europe is united. These were the words the delegates have been working towards. A deal has been done. The wrangling can stop. Everyone can go home some kind of winter. Relief was visible on their faces despite the masks. The e. U. Council sheaf, Frances Emmanuel macron and the Commission President , plus, standing tallest of them all, mark roeder of the netherlands. He had led the group who limited the grants and made them conditional. What i was aiming for and i think we have e achieved is an emergency play at the level of european counsel to be able to enforce the reforms in member states. If they are not taking place against the broken member state has agreed with european commission. And hungary insisted they had not been boxed in. Which try to make a connection, we can rule the law and budget was hacked. Was successfully rejected. Despite underlying problems that have not gone away, marco and macron ceiba you works. We have reached a good conclusion. I am very happy about that. Europe has shown it is prepared to take new paths in what is prepared what is a special situation. I believe that is necessary. Extraordinary events and in this case, that is the pandemic that has reached us all, demand extraordinary new methods. The whole thing may have been close, but macron says the deal will help all 27 e. U. Nations. I am convinced this plan, this budget will respond to the health, economic and social challenges we are all facing in our countries. It was a long fight. Four days of negotiations brought significant divisions to light. The deal stands. Now, everyone can go home. Phil straight to brussels where we enjoin max where we join max. There must be a lot of relief the deal is finally done. Max that is right. We had some intense days and nights in brussels. Not just for the leaders but everyone else following the summit, which seemed to drag on forever. We saw some controversial issues on the table. Views very far apart. And did not come as a surprise when the Council President called to an end of the summit that everyone was relieved and happy and not just that the summit was over but that a deal was possible. It speaks to the quality of the deal that every camp can return home and claim victory starting with the french president. He said this was an Historic Deal for europe. You have the austrian chancellor and the dutch Prime Minister her where opposing the Prime Minister who were opposing the deal to the last minute. They are saying this is a great deal not just for europe it also taxpayers at home. Looking towards Eastern Europe to hungary and poland, the Prime Minister threatened to veto the deal. Now, he is saying we defended our pride. It seems everybody thinks he or she came out of this as a winner and they are trying to sell it like that. Phil germany holds the e. U. Rotating presidency. How important was it to chancellor merkel to get an agreement . You cannot overstate the german role in these negotiations, especially how much the german role changed. Chancellor merkel position changed. Just a few month ago, she would have been in the frugal camp in a room with the austrians and the dutch. She was always against communal. This is what happened today. A deal was struck out on the basis of that. She took a uturn. She got behind the french proposal, which made possible for the commission to borrow money at the Financial Markets and distribute it to countries hit hardest by the pandemic. Some experts are saying or raising the question, why is ththis happening . The answer is that she is in a privileged position. She will not stand for elections again. There is no Real National interest. This also might be a turning point in european history should european history. Phil weve got this agreement. Caucus through what happens next. Talk us through what happens next. There is still some work to do. Most of the heavy lifting has been done. After the council follows negotiations in that you parliament, they will negotiate and have to vote on the deal in the end. The Commission President told leaders they should not take this group this deal for granted. There will still some issues that will be raised by the parliament, which is role of law and cuts to the budget. Legal details still need to be ironed out. The political deal so far is pretty much done. Phil thank you. Here in germany, the trial has begun of the man accused of attacking a synagogue in the eastern city of halla. Is alleged to have killed two cities by on yom kippur. Prosecutors say he intended to massacre the worshipers inside. Under armed guard and wearing a coronavirus face mask, 28yearold the 28yearold was led into court to answer for one of the worst antisemitic attacks in postwar german history. He left two people dead. Prosecutors allege he intended to kill many more. 43 victims and relatives have joined the trial as coplaintiffs. They want answers there are concerns that suspect could seek an opportunity to spread more antisemitic hatred. The peculiarity of this case is that the perpetrator has already confessed. He does not deny what he did. I have learned from the files that he only denies his guilt by arguing he believes Armed Struggle is necessary to achieve certain political goals. And these goals are xenophobic and related to antisemitism. That was yom kippur last year , judaisms holiest day, when an armed man tried to storm the synagogue. 52 worshipers were inside. Only the sturdiness of the door prevented what investigators say would have been a massacre. The man then shot and killed two people nearby. This video was filmed by a member of the public. The perpetrator livestreamed footage of his attack on an internet game site. The case has drawn huge interest. The started proceedings was delayed for two hours while dozens of reporters and others passed through security. Across germany, people are concerned about a rise in the number and severity of antisemitic crimes. According to official figures, such attacks rose by 13 last year. The interior Ministry Said right wing extremist are to blame. Despite that context, the Authorities Say they arere reacting to violence with fairness. The defendant is presumed innocent until a final judgment has been made. His statements in the investigation and the videos, which are supposed to show parts of what happened do not change anything. The presumption of this ends applies without restriction. The suspect told the judge he liked using the internet because people could talk freely. That chimes with warnings from the governments commissioner for protecting jewish life that social media gives a new outlet for hatred. That is onone of the outs witit one of the aspects to consider as the court tries to understand and attack that struck not just jews but German Society as a whole. Phil the attack occurred against the backdrop of increasing antisemitism in germany. Hands brent has been speaking about this with the antisemitism commissioner. This person who did this attack is a confused d the visul who submerged himself in xenophobic and antisemitic thought but that he is basically a confused person and what he did had no significant for German Society. What would you say . I would say the attack shows antisemitism is deeprooted in the German Society. At first sight, the perpetrator acted alone. He was fed with antisemitic conspiracy myths in the net. He could radicalize himself very quickly to an enormous extxtent via the internet almost alone. We have to absolutely react as politicians but also as society to counter these kind of phenomenon. How significant a threat would you say is antisemitism in German Society . Is a very widespread . According too the most recent surveys, around 20 of the german population have bias against jews. There is israel related antisemitism that is s dely spread. It is about 40 . We have a big problem. That has direct consequences on the antisemitic attacks we h he in thehe penal law. We have 2000 antisemitic incidents every year. Last year, we counted that. We see that although the antisemitic criminal attacks early the peak of the iceberg, we have a deep problem in society, which we have to treat and react against. People from the jewewish community have said they feel unsafe, that they do not want to identify themselves as jews in a society. Is that a feeling that is widespread amongst jews in germrmany . We have to take these observations seriously. These reactions should not be at all like this. The state has to guarantee the safety of their citizens regardlessss of their faith or background. Immediately after the attack, the federal government has passed a packet of measures safeguarding the security of the jewish c community. The law against hate speech in the internet, which is now being passed in the bundestag. It enables the pololice and prosecutors s to identify perpetrators that spread hate and and i and antisemitism on the internet much more quickly. What are your personal feelings about this trial . How do you personally react as this trial is going on . I see this trial is a great opportunity to discuss the roots of antisemitism in German Society and also the reactions of the society to show that antisemitism can threaten is all. After all, the two people who were killed were n not jews. It shows antisemitism can hurt anybody and that German Society is realizing a threat not only to the Jewish Community but to us all, to our democracy. Mr. Klein, thank you very much. Phil that is germanys antisemitism commissioner. We want to take a look at some of the other stories making news around the world. A art curator has been kidnapped outside her gallery in iraq. Her friends say she feared for her safety because of her involvement in a recent protest. The iraqi interior Ministry Said Security Forces are searching for. Emergency services in china say they have managedd to rescueue t of those trapped by flooding last weekend. More than 3 Million People have hit by flooding, which were sent when levees dumped floodwaters failed on sunday. A hostage drama in western ukraine has ended. All of the people held on a bus have been freed. The hostage taker was arrested by police. 13 people were held for most of the day. A gunmen in my [indiscernible] i committee of british lawmakers has criticized the government for failing to investigate russian meddling in u. K. Politics. In the report, the intelligence and Security Committee warns u. K. Is a top target for russian interference. It says officials turned a blind eye to allegations that moscow was trying to influence key votes such as the brexit referendum. Now the british have it in black and white. The kremlin interfered in the 2014 Scottish Independence referendum. Members of the intelligence and Security Committee also believe russia intended to influence the brexit referendum to help sew discord in the you they say the government was not interested. No one in government knew of russia interfered or sought influence in the referendum because ththey did not want to know. U. K. Government have actively avoided looking for evidence that russia interfered. The report says the 2014 referendum in scotland in which 55 of scotts and voted against secession from the u. K. Was the first postsoviet interference by russia in democratic election in the west. Russian influence is the new normal says Committee Member kevin jones. The question is, who is protecting the British Public from interference in our democratic process . In a nutshell, we found no one is. Parliamentarians suspect this is why Prime Minister johnson delayed the publication of the report for so long. For years, british media have reporteded on the closose ties between wealthy russians and the tory party, especially members of the house of lords. These relationships should be carefully scrutinized given the potential for the russian state to exploit them. There must be trends there must be complete transparency at every level of politics. We do not have that in respect to the house of lords at present. The committee calls for a full report on Russian Election interference shared phil not to afghanistan were years of conflict have left a Health Care System that was under restores and struggling even before the coronavirus pandemic hit. Now with cases surging, there are barely any ventilators and not enough skilled workers to build them. Help could be on the way thanks to a team of young afghan women with a keen interest in robotics. This is what the new ventilator prototype looks like. These young women designed it especially for afghanistan hospitals. When they are not going to school in the far west of afghanistan, they spent their time mop theres their time optimizing robots. The women started working on this ventilator in may. They got tips online from Harvard University specialist. It only took them three months to finish the prototype. Was based on a ventilator from the Massachusetts Institute of technology that comes in at around 20,000. The prototype designed these women only costs 700. We decided to build a ventilator in afghanistan because the number of these machines in afghanistan as low. We hope they will be able to use them in hospitals. So far, more than 35,000 people in afghanistan have tested positive for the coronavirus. More than 1000 have died as a result of the infection. One reason is there only about 800 ventilators in the entire country. All of them are expensive imports. The young womens prototype offers a longterm improvement to the current situation. The Afghan Girls Robotics Team have built some ventilators. We are in the process of evaluating the quality of their devices. The machines must be tested on humans. Then we will be able to use them in hospitals. We appreciate their work. Even in the capital, the clinics lack sufficient staff and technology to deal with chronic crisis. The women from the afghanan Robotics Team are laying the foundation for change. Phil more news from around the world now. We star in israel where thousands of people have protested against the Prime Minister and against his governments handling of the coronavirus pandemic. Business owners are protesting the trading restrictions and anticorruption activists marched near the Prime Ministers residence in jerusalem. He has been under pressure amid an ongoing corruption trial and surging infection rates. Police in zimbabwe have investigated a prorominent journalist who found his ownwn detention. He is the latest of the governments critics to be arrested ahead of anticorruption protests planned for later this month. The iris the irish budgett Airline Ryanair has announced it will close its base at Frankfurt Airport in november. It is reported to be considering closing hubs at berlin and dusseldorf. It is in response to a german pilots rejection of a cuts. Of pay cuts. The pandemic hit the pause button on the global film and tv industry as europe emerges from lockdown. Filming has resumed. How do you shoot an intimate scene and keep social distance . It is time to get creative. These old s scenes fromom the german telenovela, red roses, could need a rewrite. Acting is very physical and includes working together closely with other people. That is not possible anymore. When you are acting, you do not want to feel like you are on set. This little voice in your head says, keep your distance. 1. 5 meters. The same applies behind the camera. Film sets are crowded places. Keep your distance. Remove your masks. 10 minute break. Get some fresh air. It is just another thing i have to think about. Have my lines, the scene, my screen partner, the set. Suddenly, someone yells from behind, one meter 50 like some kind of commandant. It startles you and throws you off. That was too close. I spend 80 of the day brandishing my yardstick constantly reminding people, come on, guys. Maintain a distance. The problem is we have to completely rethink our usual routines. Filming has totally changed. It takes longer and costs more. You cannot make movies without insurance. A pandemic like covid19 is not insured. That is a risk. It is something we have to discuss with client and more importantly, with policymakers. Is it worth taking the risk at the end of the day . Tototally. There is no sense in not filming. You have to do it difficult to do it differently, taking each product into account on an individual basis. We have set up a crisis team that draws up an action plan for every production in conjunction with her Company Doctor to establish who gets tested when and how often. Could we end up with clumsy, cheaper r looking films . I cannot t think anyone will notice the difference. We even airbrushed out the plexiglass during the case in a wedding the kiss in a wedding scene. But a sex scene without getting closese . It just will not happen. Viewers are reassured we are keeping our distance. Yes, mom i will. At some point, it will look awkward. We are just glad to be filming again. That is, as long as viewers do not switch off. Phil football now. German bundesliga side dortmund has a reputation as a worldclass football team. It is also at the heart of the Youth Movement. Bright young stars itching to hit the pitch like Jude Billingham has signed a longterm contract with dortmund at 17. It was a bit overboard. The welcome by his new club and teammates. For 17yearold jude bellinghah, it might be called cheesy. Hey jude, the club dorortmund seems to be good d enough to mae the champions tournament and challenge for second in t t bundesliga. I s saw the side the sizef the stadium. Get a real realization of how big the club is. It is a real honor to be here. Who else found it an honor at a young age . Superstar in the making jaden sancho joined dortmund at 17. Dortmund is now associated with this Youth Movement in football. A 19yearold joined this year and has scored 16 goals already. Dortmund have a phenomenal track record in terms of what the pay for playing is. The most striking example is mondale billy. Before he helped france when the world cup, he signed with dortmund. At age 17, christian palisade debuted. He is now at chelsea. Do not forget robert leavened out ski. At age 21, he lefeft poland and becameme one of eururope b bes. I think it is the perfect club right now at this point in my development. There i is notot a better club n the world at producing young talent. That next level is often somewhere other than dortmund. Rivals like bayern or clubs in england or spain. Holding on to players requires trophies. Phil now, here is a story of a teenager, another teteenage footballer, this time in russia. Look out for the fleeting moment when the b blinding flash striks the pitch at a small moscow stadium. Ivan is unconscious. His coach help saved the goalkeeper. Three weeks later, the only evidence of the strike is a burn on his chest. And look at the flash shows the stunning power of lightning, which somehow spared the 16yearold boy. Well, this is dw news live from berlin. I will be back at the top of the hour with more world knows. Ill be back in a moment with a look at the days big events in the day. Have a good one. They began the day at two eighty k. The green to agree the e. U. Twenty seven find Common Ground to clinch the deal for the seven hundred fifty billion. Euro postcode to find the micicrons been speaking to the french people about what observers are calling a pivotal moments. And in the moment have all the links from a day keeps the cost of brussels. Russias alleged into. In british politics the u. K. Got didnt know because it didnt want to ask. Of course johnson confused publish for fifteen months points to significant interference in the brexit
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