Battalion put an end to the battles for amarinka. Disabled troops, mobilization in ukraine, without an eye, lung or foot, march to the front, the regime is tailored to women with children. A monument to the courage of sailors and the skill of shipbuilders, a oneofakind museum was opened on board the First Soviet Nuclear submarine. All time zones, what will the new year be like at the russia exhibition, what surprised the regions today, and what cultural projects are the most heartfelt . The art of brooms and shovels, paintings of snow, a new landmark of nizhny novgorod, what are the secrets of janitor inspiration . So, on the eve of 2024, when the chairmanship of the cis will be transferred. To russia, Vladimir Putin received in the Northern Capital colleagues in the commonwealth, an informal summit , one of the december traditions in politics, the opportunity to sum up at the same table and before that in the interiors of the palaces of st. Petersburg and talk about plans, the results of the meeting and of course about the atmosphere, which is called warm and friendly, konstantin paneshkin. Approximately an hours drive from the center of st. Petersburg. A few days before the new year, Vladimir Putins cartage is in his summer residence, as it is usually called. Here, as planned by the organizers , a Cultural Program of informal cis summit. The heads of uzbekistan and tajikistan, kazakhstan and kyrgyzstan arrived. Particular attention to the motorcade of the president of turkmenistan. Serdar berdimuhamedov in his personal snowwhite aurus, no one else has such a car. The absence of president s lukashenko and aliyev was striking. They took advantage of Tuesday Morning in st. Petersburg to hold belarusianazerbaijani negotiations. But the Prime Minister of armenia Nikol Pashinyan in the flood. Arrived after wellknown political statements and what the press called a boycott of armenia unification in the postsoviet space , pashinyan missed the last csto and cis summits, now the Prime Minister of armenia has arrived, yesterday he took part in the summit of eu leaders and an informal dinner of heads of state, today in pavlovsk he again had the opportunity to talk with Vladimir Putin, as they say on his feet. Meanwhile, the tour of the palace had already begun. During the great patriotic war , not everyone was able to get out of pavlovsk before the germans arrived. All the wealth of the collection, now the museum is returning bit by bit the losses, for example, this vase. We managed to return from austria this wonderful vase, stolen from the pavlovsk palace during the war. Another amazing fact pavlovsk was at one time the farthest stop on the first russian railway. In 1837 , the famous pavlovsk vakshal was built. The first road in russia, from st. Petersburg to pavlovski. So, on the sidelines of the informal cis summit , the first meeting between aliyev and pashinyan took place after the exodus of armenians from karabakh, cameras were filmed and the first handshake was released. It was in vain that the day before the journalists were worried about how everything will go. It is not risky to gather in one place such warring parties as there are opposite leaders of existence, firstly, they state full readiness to finalize peace negotiations, to reach a single document, a peace treaty, there is no risk here. Thus, today everything went exactly as expected in the kremlin, the excursion was also according to plan through the enfilade of halls of the catherine palace. All this beauty is the result of the painstaking work of restorers during the german occupation. Time of war the amber room, it was taken away by the occupiers and disappeared without a trace; the hall was recreated only many decades later, like many others in the palace. In an expanded composition, the cis leaders went to petersburg; it was already dark when they arrived. From the threshold into the personal office of peter i, oak, very ascetic, like everything with which the autocrats surrounded themselves. Yes, this is his personal koftan, it was only at seven oclock in the evening that buses with heads of state arrived at the constantine palace, where on tuesday. The cis summit was supposed to take place as such. On the first bus putin, takaev, japarov, in the second berdemukhomedov, merziyoyev, rakhmon and, most importantly, aliyev and pashinyan, they spent half the day together. Alexander lukashenko also arrived at the beginning of the meeting. After yesterdays long conversation with the press in the cold, today he only nodded to the reporters. Its time to sum up the day. So i noticed that during even these historical excursions, we move from hall to hall, a few days later, on january 1, 2024, russia begins its chairmanship in the cis in moscows program of 150 points for the development of cooperation and security and economics and humanitarian. In sochi is designed to promote the support and promotion of the russian language not only in the cis, but beyond its borders. In the process of preparing this document, this agreement, everyone recognized that the russian language is the most important consolidating element of the postsoviet space, the key to Mutual Understanding and free communication. For hundreds of millions of residents of the cis countries, the countries are united by the commonwealth and a common centuriesold history, it is no coincidence that today we will walk through the historical part of our once a single state, i know that the president of kazakhstan has prepared special information on this issue, but then we will talk about it behind closed doors and be sure to listen to our colleague, but moscow calls the fight against the falsification of history an important task of its chairmanship. To carry out such actions about the memory of those who fell during the great patriotic war, which have already become iconic. Therefore, in our opinion , the war should continue, like the immortal regiment, the st. George ribbon, and also the memory train. And heres another thing regarding the expansion of humanitarian ties with friendship. I would also like to remind you of the ideas put forward by russia to create the Eurasian Academy of film arts and the establishment of the eurasian film award, the revival of the International Popular song competition intervision. We count on your favorable reaction and invite all cis countries to take part in the implementation of these projects. I am sure that it will be interesting, educational, and useful for the people of all our countries. In addition, in february 2024, russia will hold the first ever games of the future in kazan and the next world festival all youth are invited to sirius. And of course i want to warmly congratulate you all on the upcoming year. New year, i sincerely wish you, your family, loved ones, all citizens living in the cis, good health, happiness, prosperity, peace and prosperity. Konstantin panyushkin, pavel alkhaletov, mikhail bobrev, anna zayakin, kirill loginov, channel one st. Petersburg. Now the ministry of defense has reported on the progress of the special operation that air Defense Forces shot down two enemy su24s in the nikolaev and dnepropetrovsk regions. These are the planes in ukraine converted subnato ones. Yellow rockets. In addition, in the donetsk direction, near maryenka, liberated the day before, Russian Troops repelled five enemy attacks. More than 200 militants were destroyed, as well as military equipment, including western made ones. In just one day, precision strikes were carried out on more than a hundred identified large targets. Defense minister Sergei Shaigu spoke today about fulfilling the main task this year in disrupting the counteroffensive loudly announced by the kiev regime. Selfless. Shows the way further to the west, the russian army, moving forward step by step. Pavel krasnov, viktor averina, maxim kulifeev, channel one, who taught him military science . Greetings to everyone, i am Battalion Commander alexander konstantinovich troshin, hero of the donetsk peoples republic, graduate of the Second Company suvoros. I appeal to all suvorov students, i wish you to learn well to understand each other at a glance. The future hero was an ordinary guy from a village; in general, he didnt stand out in any way, except that his character then, it seems, was already of steel, he firmly decided to enter the tank army, namely looking at his first commander, he chose his future profession, this is the same graduation from usuri. This is necessary, here he is well remembered and not only for the 201617 year, and here among the best cadets, he is listed, when we found out that he went, he volunteered to go there to the donetsk peoples republic, we were not surprised either , because he could not tolerate waiting for a special military operation to begin, he went there, he resigned from the armed forces in order to volunteer to go to donbass, he was a company commander. Battalion commander Battalion Commander for combat way, being a tank commander , the gate took part in tank battles and they knocked me out three times, i burned in the tank three times, two vehicles exploded, the third vehicle caught fire, we extinguished it and took it out of the battle, then everyday life in combat, daily risk, and this is how it tells how then calmly, it really seems everyday, irina vladimirovna, alexander troshins mother remembers, he always dreamed of becoming an officer, he played war in the yard with the boys, i came and found out. From third parties, thats why sasha didnt call me, so that i wouldnt worry, but about my exploits sashins, that he was on fire in the tank, that he saved the crew, saved the equipment, i only found out. Defenders and states care about them equally, what are the problematic issues, here i thank you and the senators for got involved, these were issues with collecting documents and issuing certificates for veterans of a special military operation, now this matter has begun to move more actively, work, also now the question, which, by the way, was voiced by the president , is military medical commissions, this is confirmation of the status of a disabled combat veteran actions. Which is also necessary for the guys, because the volume of payments and a sense of justice depend on this. In ukraine, meanwhile, there are approximately half a million soldiers. Disabled people without an eye, foot or lung, and women, are included in the draft of new mobilization rules, which was submitted to the rada. There are fewer delays; by the way, the deputies made an exception for themselves there are more punishments, they are harsher, the voting is in mid january, but the signal has undoubtedly already reached the people. Kirill brainin will continue. Ukrainian meet daughter television, hi daughter, hi dad, me ive already started to worry, however , now i need to worry about how dad will not someday be at home, but very soon at the front, because in the draft amendments to the law on mobilization, the indication of the gender of those liable for military service during the period of mobilization was lost somewhere. According to the ukrainian government, in the maternal period for the duration determined in the medical report, but no more than until the age of six. The passage of the law in the Verkhovna Rada should certainly be helped by remaining unchanged a line stating that current deputies are not subject to conscription, but changes await citizens with disabilities ; only those who meet important clarifying conditions, are recognized in the prescribed manner as persons with disabilities of the first or second group, or. Dwarfism, will not be sent to the front with a height below 130 cm in men and 120 cm in women, the stump of the upper limb at the level of the wrist joint and above, the absence of all phalanges of the four fingers, with the exception of the first. Its scary to imagine the collective image of a ukrainian warrior the near future, but the list of ailments is long, and it is already being carefully studied by local deputies who are entrusted with the responsibility of ensuring attendance at the military registration and enlistment office, that is, everything is so bad, then it is necessary. Sincere and frank dialogue with people, if not, then such measures are at least exaggerated, a frank dialogue is needed, because fairy tales that everything is fine with us at the front no longer inspire confidence, in reality everything is probably so bad that the deputies the Verkhovna Rada publishes the supposed written wish of commanderinchief zaluzhny remove disabled people of the second group from the list of those unfit for service, and there are already people with amputations and a severe form of diabetes, another 500,000 people, the whole team. The military command did not make any request for any numbers or the like. The military command continues to perform functions to protect the state, and formulate their requests accordingly. Human resource ammunition requests. I cannot voice this figure and which figure relates to this or that section of these indicators. This is military secret. It turns out that the number of citizens also speaks about the norm of the new bill about lowering the age threshold for mobilization. Conscript, it is easy to conclude that prices will only continue their dramatic growth, especially since this measure also applies to those who thought that registering an electronic account would save them from the need to die for their homeland; estonia has already promised to send them home, if anything, but at home its amazing coincidence, registration of the bill. Goes hand in hand with the appearance of additional roadblocks throughout country, it seems, solely for the sake of security, but for some reason they are trying to push a subpoena. I beg you, i beg you, dont do this, why . Kiril branin, ekaterina karyak, daliyasi rozheddinova and Sergey Romanov channel one. 2023 in our country went much better than predicted, the conclusion and the facts that led to it were presented. One of, probably, important stages in the modern history of russia with a good mood, society is, well, that is , experiencing a sense of optimism, a sense of confidence, in our society there is confidence that we can manage our lives, there is a certain selfsufficiency manifested in all issues of such social behavior, we have. Support for the course from march 22 to the present day, we see a consistently high level of approval of the activities of the president , who is in corridor from 74 to 78 approving the activities of the president of the russian federation. Russia has everything to provide itself with highquality communications and the internet, including in the most remote regions, he said mikhail at a strategic session on the development of the space industry. We have a large backlog of widespread use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and robotic vehicles for various purposes, so the formation of our own developed industry of space services, technologies and products should become one of the Priority Areas of our work. This is a key factor in increasing the Investment Attractiveness of russian cosmonautics in general and restoring its leading position. Any companion needs food, they get it from solar panels. Its so simple light into electricity. Now imagine that such a principle was invented when the elementary incandescent lamp had just appeared. 135 years ago, our great compatriot Alexander Stoletov deduced the first law, thanks to which the photocell was invented, and those same solar batteries are made of them. And this is just one example of its use. We encounter this every day when we go down the subway, get into an elevator, and a smart home wouldnt be so smart, automatically opening curtains, turning on lights, smoke detectors all this is unthinkable without the photoelectric effect; one of the first to study this phenomenon back in the 19th century was the russian scientist Alexander Stoletov. Alexander grigorievich stoletov was the first russian scientist to gain worldwide fame, of course, without knowing what light is, without knowing its quantum nature, to investigate. The photoelectric effect was several decades ahead of existing physics. Only several decades later, Albert Einstein will be able to explain what stolitov studied, for which he will receive the nobel prize, about the properties of the photoelectric effect. Will give life to dozens of inventions, photos and video cameras, xray cameras, night vision devices will appear , so what exactly did stoletov discover, stoletov drew attention to the fact that the light of a lamp, when it falls on electric plates, causes the needle of the galvanometer to oscillate, movement arose in the circuit, then there is an electrical circuit being closed, to put it even more simply, he noticed that light can turn into electricity, and such energy. Can be controlled as a result of experience 135 years ago staletov essentially created the worlds first photocell. The most durable batteries, they consist of panels like these, and these are photocells. How it works . Sunlight hits them. Next comes the process of converting light into electricity. So, it is possible to transform not only the suns rays, for example, an image, but thanks to the research of the century, soviet scientists already invented television. She said, this means the initial frames and here, if you look closely, you will see a reading line falling on the photogram, a small element, a small cloud, and he brought something new to the cinema. Today , photocells, of course, have changed; they are almost invisible, but they make our lives much easier. This is the device today. Its also difficult to imagine, without the power of infrared rays they discover a suitable object, that is, in this case, me, further along the chain various mechanisms are launched, and the doors open and close again, so sometimes various oddities happen, staletov was ahead of his time after 135 years of his Research Help develop science, today scientists. Systems, who knows what other inventions will appear thanks to the discoveries of the great russian physicist. Andrey goldrev, maxim trubnikov, ekaterina belova, alex