Russia invaded in february. Turkey helped brokerage deal involving the 2 countries vessel is known as the rezone. It set to arrive in turkish wars is on tuesday before heading to an Inspection Center in assemble. John henry has more from odessa. We dont know whether this is just one ship or whether all 16 will travel together. But we, we do know that the part of the pilot ship is to make sure they get where theyre going in within that state corridor. And the reason that court was created was to make sure able no one would top those ships while they went through and out. This was out and be to make sure that that area would be mine. So those ships wouldnt hit explosive mines in the water. Iraq ship politician looked at a saw those asking all the rockies to join, protest is camped inside parliament. His supporters stormed the building on saturday for the 2nd time in a week. The demanding a complete change to the political system. But the pro rainy and share of poland accused them of trying to launch a cou. Over 2000 residents in northern california, have been re and have been forced from their homes via massive wildfire. The mckinney fire is scorched more than 200 square kilometers of land inside a national forest. The chief of men miles military john tor, has extended the state of emergency for another 6 months. It was 1st declared after the military deposed the government of on thanks to g in february last year. So she remains detained and has been charged with several offences. Senegalese president , mikey fowls rolling Coalition Says it won a majority in parliament off the sundays election. But local media reports they turn out was just 22 percent opposition. Parties are angry as some of their most popular candidates were disqualified from running. England have beaten germany in the final of the womens european football championship for flurry, kelly scored the winning goal of extra time. Englands 1st major frozen football since 1966. Ah ah, for in the middle of the Biggest Energy transition st. Astral revolution. The cobra 19 pandemic is accelerating our move away from fossil fuels as price tags of renewables, particularly solar come down. It is now possible to actually imagine a Carbon Neutral world to run on clean energy. But there is still a long way to go. Climate change as a care what the markets think, the science will that still say we must have global Greenhouse Gas emissions by 2030. If were to have any hope of reaching that 0 by 2050, and avoiding the worst effects of global warming. So the change while it is happening, needs to happen quicker in this program will be look at 2 of the solutions that have a part to play in that transformation on the, on the islands in the u. K. Site as the working with one a clean energy is holy, grails, green, hydrogen, and in norway, a Carbon Neutral data center is using the force of nature to power our digital lives. The Global Demand for energy is increasing, but burning fossil fuels is polluting and its warming the planet with devastating impact for life on earth. While Renewable Energy from wind, sun, and c, to the never less intermittent is difficult to store. For a few of the future is emerging, which could prove fundamental to de carbonite in the global economy. Ive come to the Orkney Islands of the north coast of the u. K, where a network of sizes and researchers approving that are missing linked in the next Renewable Energy revolution might be found in the simplest and most abundant element. Hydrogen, the universe is about 73 percent hydrogen, mainly occurring as gas, but on earth, most hydrogen is contained in water. Is the h in h 20. After its generated from water, it can be used as a few a poet coz, buses and even spacecraft. But in order to extract it from water, you need electricity. When thats produced using fossil fuels, it contributes to Greenhouse Gas emission. In orkney, known as the energy islands, scientists have discovered how to produce Green Hydrogen using renewable power, generated by wind farms and tidal turbines. It could be a game changer, a meeting, a del lydia deal, whos a Hydrogen Project manager and was brought up on orkney. Just letting an island we have a sense of self sufficient fee. We need to do thanks for our fail to practice. We are not really good stuffs brazilian, as an island. Mean we come to shop and say when a board, these 13 inhabited islands to see how they produce hydrogen. Its kind of a juxtaposition of small, quiet island, quite a high energy project. This turbine is owned by local residents and produces more energy than the local grid can handle. So the excess power is used in hydrogen production. Im no scientist, but i could see on that that the same it says in explosive, compress gas. And what is actually happening behind this, this fits whats going on in these boxes. So if a working Energy Production site, which is why were founding our site, whats the connection between wind that hydrogen . We have the wind turbine going round here today m. When it reaches a 1000 meters per 2nd, we switch that Energy Production over to produce hydrogen. These metal boxes contain the key piece of machinery and electrolyzer that generates hydrogen gas. And electric current flows through the electrolyzer causing water to break down into hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen is then collected and compressed, so the electrolyzer just takes normal drinking or it use of energy from the wind turbine. It splits the h 2 o 4 and to hydrogen and oxygen. We capture the hydrogen for use for energy and the oxygen at the moment. Its just a tough spear, so your re diverting . Yes. That wind energy into hydro dot. Right . Yeah. As storing and storing high can its transported by trailer and used all over orkney, some in domestic heating but mostly in commercial vehicles and ferries. In the trailers, the hydrogen stored under pressure at 184. 00 times its original density. Thats a lot of energy. A meeting with james ferguson, a specialist in hydrogen storage. The highly inflammable gas is locked away in compounds and the key site. Oh wow. Oh gosh, so one of the big advantages of hydrogen is that it is a kind of option for Seasonal Energy storage. And thats when we want to store a lot of energy over months. So we know that in the u. K, during the winter is very low, its very windy if we go to a wind turbine based energy system. Were going to have a lot more generated in the winter than we need. And so we can capture that and store it from the form of hydrogen, and then keep it until the summer when we dont have any wind blowing and, but were still using energy the meg was. So how is hydrogen used as a fuel where . Well, james has a rather knotty way of demonstrating this with a toy car that looks about what thats about 20, you know what . It shows me how to produce hydrogen with many electrolytes. So we just wait a moment, were going to generate some hydrogen. Were going to build up an electric current passing through the water forms hydrogen bubble. Now got some gas storage here that we didnt have before. Now im going to take my cable round here and you can see now that the gases are flowing into the fuel cell. And then that is going to allow us to be with the fargo that is absolutely better. The principal, to pose the fuel cell in james is toy car is the same when scaled up to power of fleet fight council ban on the island. Well, completely silent, completely silent. Wow. You can sometimes hear the compressor from the hydrogen when its when it kicks in. It, you know, here we, well, thats all you know here. David hannon is working with the council to expand its use of hydrogen technology. So for a long time, were talking about electric vehicles as being the future of, of green transportation. What do you get a hydrogen per vehicle that you wouldnt get of an electric vehicle . This is also about 3 runs off the battery. But then the hydrogen is yours to extend the range on it. So if youre either traveling long distances, you can potentially double lot range and is another advantage. Its quick to re fuel with electrons battery. You might take from half an r to it ours to charge your battery, whereas this is pretty much instantaneous. You know, talking couple of minutes normally wed expect to see an exhaust pick that the back of eventually this. Yeah. And you can see theres no exhaust here, i mean same as any other electric vehicle. Obviously weve got hydrogen, but then the sort of emissions off out as water paper is here yet. Right . Wow. All right, really . I whispered me. Its great to hear. House seems to be growing all the time and theres that awareness of the importance of this kind of network or this ecology of energy when you live in an archipelago. Another important form of transport is very nice. Very Company Operates 74. 00 different connections and they are more than 20000. 00 sailings each year. But the fuel used in shipping by the polluting. I david for david, hidden who works with the fay, Company Clean hydrogen is part of this plan to clean up the operation. And they all happens below deck. Ok. Have no idea what we get into it. Here we go. Oh wow. Those are the shit. What we looking at in the cylinders contain 5 kilos of hydrogen us equivalent 20 leadership fuel. What are you using this hydrogen . Hydrogen is still in the system. It will run on july, january and its only the engine price steering the Safety Systems and the delays and anything in the navy. And so do you see a time when in the future hydrogen will be used to drive all the ships. Operation systems, including proposed within 2 will be stopping obviously on the small scale shipping. But the states are already established fans and ferries powered by Green Hydrogen just part of the picture in orkney. Pioneering research into how the fuel could play a global role in transport. And beyond is happening here at the Orkney Research and innovation campus. One of the most important projects is in aviation. In a normal year, nearly 14000000. 00 flights world wage result in heavy c o. 2 emissions search for an alternative fuel. Hes Virgin One Company collaborating with scientists in orkney is cyril avia. I contact director surrogate kids a live excited about their 1st 15 minute long Hydrogen Test flight. It was a combination of almost 3 years of research and that frankly, it was, it was as the for delivering the baby and the full g was so relieved. Then the so excited that the same time i know that you guys are planning to fly here with one of your hydrogen per playing. Oh, the final flight down our high fire one project. I think in place. Im fortunate there or can you is famous for its hydrogen. Can you give us a time scale when you think that we will see passenger planes in the sky running on hydrogen . Of course theyre the technologies in its infancy. But i personally believe that in about 15 to 20 years, there will be a lot of jets. Why im using hydrogen. And this is truly exciting. So if we can arise through the challenges of our Energy Economy or future transportation needs, it means embracing a range of solutions. I think what theyre doing here orkney is proving the Green Hydrogen can be pot. Fiance, Green Hydrogen is beginning to take home. Its a key part of the ease plants become the worlds 1st Carbon Neutral constant by 2050. A new projects have been developed in chile, saudi arabia, united states. Yes, there is still a way to go before green. Hydrogen is proven to be scalable and cost effective, but it is gaining traction. And its one of a number of Current Trends that harold a welds free of fossil fuels. There is definitely a new power system and a new energy, a system emerged. Kind of our eyes, whether we look at power, generation and distribution or whether we look at transport. There is no doubt that we are in the middle. All the most consequential transition in the energy space that we have seen in the 100 years. It is a very exciting moment. Its also a nerve wracking moment, because we know that if we dont get to half emissions by 2030, it will be too late to do anything substantial about Climate Change. This is our last window of opportunity to bend the curve of emissions and get on to a diff and track and doing society would be a society that has a 100 Percent Clean Energy. That energy would be decentralized, cheap, ubiquitous. We would be able to provide power to every single home on this planet. We currently have 800000000 people who do not have access to power, meaning theyre in abject poverty. By moving over to a 100 Percent Clean Energy decentralized, we can make energy ubiquitous, and we can bring those work under the line of poverty over that line. A Green Society would be an economy that has smart grids that has storage available to all Renewable Energy generation. Sources would also beat society in which there is efficient and clean transport. Passenger vehicles would offer transport as the service not being a possession of any individual. And heavy transport would be using clean fuels. And finally, cities would be clean wyatt because we would have put the internal Combustion Engine into them. And cities would be organized into smaller communities, around food and energy. At the beginning of the most decisive decade in the history of human kind. It behooves all of us to understand that this has been challenging and will continue to be challenging. But we can do that. We can address Climate Change in a timely fashion. We can avert the worst disasters of Climate Change, and in so doing, we can bring a much better quality of life for all citizens of this planet. And certainly for the ecosystems upon which we depend ah, people across the planet are spending an increasing amount of time on line from work meetings and catching up with friends to movies, streaming, and shopping. We are now more reliant than ever on platforms which generates and store data. But this data doesnt just vanish into thin air. It comes at a very real environmental cost. Everything we do on line passes through data centers which consume huge amounts of entity and emit nearly as much c o 2 as the airline industry. Im in no way to see how one center is harnessing the energy of these fuel worth to stole our Digital Information without a heavy carbon footprint. But this is a famous tourist attraction and photo hotspot poke is stolen in no way. It draws hundreds of thousands of visitors every year, but im curious to find out what people know about the data, all these photos generate. So when you take a selfie, it lands somewhere, have you ever imagine where that could be . I think the 1st time i would imagine is my, when youre asking, i havent been thinking about it. No, i have no idea. I send it to google, i guess in the cloud, in the cloud. And do you know what the cloud is . It makes a Storage Place like myself, most people only have vague ideas of where all our data has kept. Ive come to university of savannah to meet an expert on data storage and find out where our selfie send up. The photo is. So ruby saw in the memory of their phone and then if youll share the photo or you want to back up the photo into the cloud area and up in some data center, remotely could be in europe. It could be also in a remote sign across the atlantic at those they probably accumulated in those data center. And those wallkill are forced us to have a big a big data center. So burn, bear our problem for sustainability or how long or how much data we have to store them. In recent years, many of us have been moving into the digital realm and even more so under the cove at 19 pandemic for you here for the city. So live our online habits, take a heavy toll on the environment. A typical search which passes through data centers processing and storing information requires as much entity as illuminating as 60 what light bulb for 17 seconds. That doesnt sound like much until you realize google alone process is 3500000000 searches a day. Around one percent of electricity globally is consumed by data centers, many of which provide promote Storage Facilities or what is also known as the cloud. Is estimated that in 10 years is our data network grows. Almost 70 percent of all electricity will be used just to power and qu huge service, preserving everything from billions of family photos to big data on space travel. So where and how you stole your data can make all the difference. And no way is ahead of the game on this, since its powered nearly a 100 percent by Renewable Energy, most of which comes from hydro power. Im on my way to lancaster and island near savannah. Ive heard they have an old military storage, but instead of storing to dose and wall hits, they now stole billions of bites of information from all over the world. The underground Green Mountain data center which opened in 2013 is cop and neutral. Its run on high to power from water, rest of us up the mountains for question. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you as well. Ah. Oh, wow. This is like being in a james bond film, but i can see that this is very secure. This is very secure. Oh wow, thank you. So this is how it looks when we took over the to sites here is empty space, but it will not be empty forever. As soon as we grow, this will be a data center as well. So no, were en freight. What people refer to as the cloud. This is where our customers are running their server storage equipment. So what kind of information if dont hear it could be anything from storage or picture to National Critical infrastructure if youd be