Transcripts for BBC Radio Norfolk BBC Radio Norfolk 20191204

BBC Radio Norfolk BBC Radio Norfolk December 4, 2019 180000

Event back in June Daniel Gray court has been banned from any British Horseracing Authority course for 3 years he says he's disappointed with the decision as he hadn't been interviewed by the police all b.h.a. And has been made a scapegoat David Hunter from the racecourse says after an investigation he's happy with the outcome please of carried out their own investigation and liaise with the bridge or special sortie and I have full face that they have been able to establish what they feel to be facts and have taken the appropriate action against individual individuals that they know for sure instrumental and this very unfortunate incident happened NATO celebration of its 70th anniversary has been overshadowed by Rouse including a spat about a recording of the Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau appearing to mock President Trump Mr Trump responded by calling Mr Trudeau 2 faced despite the disagreements the meeting ended with a statement of unity diplomatic correspondent Jonathan Marcus reports this meeting began an acrimonious series of rounds involving the u.s. French and Turkish presidents and it ended with further discord the public spat between President Trump and the Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau over drug free remarks the latter appears to have made during a Buckingham Palace reception last night the disagreements are in part due to NATO is larger membership the complexity of the security challenges it faces and the disruptive impact of Donald Trump's rhetoric that said there have been some modest outcomes here in what food a rising China is now squarely on Nato's agenda while a damaging raúl would Turkey that was holding up a revised offense plan for the Baltic region has been resolved an inquest into the deaths of the 2 people killed in last week's London Bridge terror attack has been told they both died from a single stab wound Saskia Jones and Jack merits were attacked during a prisoner rehabilitation event at fishmongers hole on Friday afternoon. Projects being piloted in Norfolk which I am still break the cycle of domestic abuse is called cholera and is said to be for those who have committed their 1st low level offense the courses are being held in Great Yarmouth King's Lynn and knowledge and aim to teach offenders about the effects of their behavior the Hampton trust will work in partnership with Norfolk police to deliver the scheme Caroline Freeman is from the trust we will be contacted in the part of the boat and in the workshop they have been any changes in their relationship in the behavior of the spend and ensuring that if they do need additional support that they are both on the right but if you say to the local area a counsellor says shops in Hans Johnson are refusing to sign to you signs warning of the dangers of plastic toys to wildlife the friends of horsey seals told West Milford councillors what the effects are seals have had their head stuck in plastic rings digging into their flesh Council a pool Bill says he tried taking the message to shopkeepers there without success unfortunately perhaps money is the key to a very short season and it's a product that sell very well but unfortunately in my eyes it's a product that one Stanton does not want to sell. Norfolk Police are appealing for help to trace the man in the nor h. Area 25 year old Vincent peaches wanted for breaching the terms of his license He's described as white 5 foot 9 slim build with ginger hair beard and moustache and he's known to visit Mull pits underoos anyone with information should contact police station on 101 Instagram is asking new members to provide their date of birth when setting up an account the company says it will prevent under-age children from joining and will help to keep young people safe observers say the move will also help the company in preventing age restricted products being targeted at children and Liam Gallagher Kane and Charlie x e x will help make up the lineup at the next Latitude Festival it's being held in July next year ahead in park Southwold in Suffolk and will also include performances from comedian Bill Bailey and the poet John people Clarke b.b.c. Radio Norfolk news now with the sports headlines here's some day thanks Sanjay ignore a shitty head coach Daniel Farkas says they need to be aware of Southampton's threats ahead of their Premier League visit tonight we've got a live match commentary from Samaritan woman build up from 7 o'clock kick offs at half 7 shows a Marine returns to wall Trafford tonight as his 6th place Tottenham side take on 10th place Manchester United also this evening is the Merseyside Darby with Everton looking to wend a win this run at Anfield stretching back 2 decades Meanwhile a win for less to city would see them return to 2nd they host what 3rd answer cricket to former England captain Bob Willis has died at the age of 70 the fast bowler took 325 wickets in 90 tests as 497-1009 184 claiming a career best 8 for 43 to help England to a famous win over Australia at Headingley in the 1981 is that obvious but right now more a half 6 thank you Sam will have a team use of course because of some protocols of a so-called increases the. Come on give the team yes we can have a live update from Southampton Chris is going to have a go because it's one hour before kickoff Yes hopefully well Asin team leads by then I wonder if there's any changes I'm not sure if arc is going to make any changes he likes to stick with a formula that works and I wonder if he deemed that it worked on Sunday I wonder if your your tone suggests you think it didn't well I mean you were very impressed with the thing but it wasn't a win was it not so you never let you go also a my all to the play differently because it's a different side Southampton where a difference of ass and also we'll see how it goes some Thank you very much indeed We'll have the weather with Sorry just a moment off the travel. B.b.c. Radio Norfolk travel and cross of the travel studio with. Thank you the sense of the North remains partially blocked in both directions that's all because of an accident so Wilberforce wrote staying in North and still very slow on the eye 140 Mile End Road and on thank road that's because the works I can see the temporary lights remain in place looking much better across the county in King's Lynn 47 looking much better so is queen Queen Elizabeth and so on to the trains there's no service on Greater Anglia Bernie arms today and that's all because of the engineering works but if you see anything else you can update me call 803897321 Johnny thank you very much indeed and we will hear from Johnny again just before 7 o'clock this evening. And as promised we've now got the weather for you with SARS autumn thanks very much indeed Paul Well of course this week has been very much winter started in climate turns on Sunday and the weather center got the memo so this week's been all about those chilly days and the very cold frosty nights and the fog patches we've seen and we've got one more night of that before we see a dramatic change in the weather in the next 24 hours and things turned much much milder for the end of the week but at the moment the temperatures are falling away across Norfolk we're down to 2 Celsius. And wanted to spots typically around 4 and 5 degrees right now having again spent the day just up in high single figures at the very best so as we head through the next few hours I think some Mr Patches will start to 4 where we've got clearer skies but there's some cloud out towards the north and west which is also sinking our way so bit of a race against time how quickly that will come in before the temperatures start falling away but I think in some spots we could be as low as minus one or minus 2 degrees into tomorrow morning with some fog patches around as well but then as we head through the day tomorrow it's generally a question of quite a bit of cloud around some breaks in the cloud at times and some bright skies and the wind started to pick up it will feel quite chilly through the day until the afternoon temperatures again 7 or 8 Celsius bit like today but then the winds continue to push temperatures up overnight into Friday we'll also see a spell of rain in the early hours of Friday and then we'll start with I think very 1st thing on Friday morning showers at 1st and it will be windy but as we head through Friday we'll have some brightness coming through as well especially towards the end of the afternoon some good spells of sunshine it'll be breezy there with wind gusts of 30 miles an hour also a top temperature of 12 or 13 Celsius 55 in fact in height well above where we have been through this week and above average for the time of year a bit more rain into the early start of Saturday but I think Saturday is fine and dry actually through a good deal of the day top temperature of 9 or 10 degrees so more rain overnight into Sunday for out Saturday night just be aware of that but then Sunday bright and breezy with some showers later at a high of 10 Celsius I'm sorry thought with your b.b.c. Radio. The. Yet here comes the science fairs on b.b.c. Radio Norfolk you're listening to the teatime show 10 past 6 on a Wednesday evening and every other Wednesday arts after 6 o'clock we do the science phone in don't worry it's not me asking the science questions I am Paul Hayes in for Mathew Garden today and tomorrow on the program Matthew and I don't r.t. Questions don't worry about it we are merely the functionaries who convey to you the man who can answer all of your scientific questions from the Naked Scientist podcast it's Dr Chris Smith Dr Chris good evening Hi Paul also never go well you're normally pretty proficient at it I don't think we audience catch you out too many times a day well I mean the thing about science Paul of course is that it's the question that matters because science is all about asking a question and then getting a range of answers that enables us to narrow a gap and as one good friend of mine put it to me you turn one big gap into 2 smaller ones when you answer a question that tells you a bit more about what you're trying to discover but no I'll certainly have a go and if we don't know then it's a chance to do some homework occasionally I get so homework I'm going to homework this week so maybe I'll maybe I'll leave the show with plenty to do for next time where we'll see how we go so if you would like to ask Dr Chris a question or any area of science it could be physics chemistry biology it could be technology we strangers medicine and mathematics and all those sorts of things Dr Chris will try to tackle your questions you give us a call 803897321 that is a free phone number 103897321 you can also. Give us an e-mail tee time at b.b.c. U.k. Or you can text 813 double 3 study mistruth word Norfolk standard message rates apply and I suppose off 1st question tonight asked what you categorize as astronomy maybe Dr Chris Roby. Has asked a question he says when you can see the sun and the moon in the sky at the same time does that mean that people on the other side of the planet can't see either of them. Well if actively Yes because it's night time for them at the time so you got to think about this the Earth is sitting inside the orbit of the moon so the earth turns inside the moon's orbit and the moon goes around the earth taking $28.00 days to do that and the sun illuminates the surface of the moon and depending upon where you are on the Earth's surface you're going to see the illuminated surface of the moon and that means that you you can you see a sort of it's almost like shining a torch on a football in your garden you'll see a curved surface which is reflecting light at you and depending upon where the moon is in relation to the sun more or less of the moon surface is going to get illuminated and if the moon is directly between you and the sun none of the moon surface that you can see is illuminated so you call that a new moon and the moon is invisible to you and as the as the earth turns the moon goes across the sky just like the sun does for the same reason that the sun goes across the sky the the earth is rotating but across the month the moon goes around the earth so each day the moon is a little bit further across the sky any given moment of time and therefore you're going to see the moon slightly further ahead and this is where the tides change by an hour every day as well so I used to find it when I was a child I used to find it quite strange when you see the moon in the sky in the morning at the same time some day this happens quite often but I still feel as if you know it wasn't right it was sort of wrong for the moon to be in the sky during the day. You know we educate kids that draw night sky you draw a big bright white moon and the witch on an umbrella going cross it that's not true either but the thing is that because the moon takes a month to go around the earth and the earth turns into a 4 hours then there will be times when the moon is effectively in a position where the earth is on its rotation such that the moon is up during the day and that's going to happen quite regularly it's just that we tend to not notice it so much because when it's a big vision visible presence in the night sky your attention is drawn to it but during the daytime the sun is a much bigger brighter more visible presence and you're out doing other things so you're more likely not to notice the moon so much so it tends to attract more attention during the night time doesn't mean it's not there during the day you just don't notice it as often so to answer obvious question on those those days as mornings when we look up and we can see the moon in our sky at the same time as the sun on the on the on the antipathies of wherever we're standing they would just have a night sky with no room in the Movement for them for them the moon hasn't risen yet because the moon rises as the earth turns the you are seeing the moon come into view because the planet is turning and if you imagine that your stand in the middle of room and you rotate and spin around certain parts of the moon will appear in your vision as you rotate and that's the moon appearing in your vision and then going across the sky as you rotate so for those people on the other side of the Earth the Moon hasn't come up yet it will get illuminated ultimately and come up for them but not the same time that it is for you obviously because you're seeing it there on the other side of the earth what Robbie I hope that answers your question if you have a question you're listening at our 803897321 you can either leave the question with producers so financial type or through force or if you like come on have a chat with Dr Chris you're very welcome to the Cerro 803897321 or e-mail t time at b.b.c. Doco dot u.k. Which is what David in fake and has done a a regular contributor to these science question sessions here on the teatime show and David says that even Dr Chris I read in today's paper that a large lump of gold had recently been found in a river in Wiles' please can Dr Chris tell us how gold is formed. Until relatively recently we didn't know for sure but a couple of years ago scientists actually studying the collision of neutron stars were able to prove that it's the end of life events for stars that have turned into neutron stars smashing into each other in a catastrophic collision that is the the origin of gold in the universe of these neutron stars smash into each other and that drives the kind of energetic physics that you need to ram smaller particles together to make big ones atoms of gold and so in other words the gold that you see here on earth has been produced out in deep space by the death of a star or brace of stars and scattered to the 4 winds come across the universe and then eventually coalesced here on Earth and this is why gold is precious to us because there's not much of it compared to the other stuff the earth is made of the earth today is a huge amount of silicon it contains a huge amount of aluminum hydrogen oxygen those are the most abundant elements but gold is relatively rare because it's much harder to make in the universe so the other things get made 1st they are easy to make and many of the elements that we have in the universe are actually born in stars as those stars went through their life cycles hydrogen was born in the Big Bang but the gold took the death of a star to make that and that's happening less often and in less prodigious amounts so there's less gold around but it's still out there and it eventually the dust in particles of gold end up coalescing in the other media and stuff that coalesced to make our planets and so there is a certain amount of gold in the crust of the earth and what generally happens is that the gold atoms in a birds of a feather flock together the gold would tend to stick to other particles so when you have the right conditions on the ground you've got melting heating because the inside of the planet's hottest about 5700 Kelvin this will lead to more magma where you have volcanoes that will bring these heavy elements up as part of the magma from the inside of the earth will spew this stuff out into volcanoes so where you've had volcanic activity in igneous rock you tend to see. More gold more often in those places and oversee different parts of the world will be better finding gold in than others I know that you've been down a South African gold mine I believe I think you've mentioned that I once or twice and told us about your experiences there here on the science find on the teatime show so you're often hear about a gold being found in this country perhaps it happens occasionally So have you seen this sort of Christe you think whiles might be a good place to go and we're going to start a Welsh gold rush well Wales has got some very ancient rocks there and they're igneous rocks there was a volcanic activity in various parts of the British Isles in the past and so that would have brought this material up from deep inside the earth what happens is that the material gets spewed out with the larger the larger then weathers and particles of gold them washed down into rivers and things like that other times you get the gold forming little nuggets in cracks and other fissures as as the rock cools because the gold segregates to as I say birds of a feather flock together so chemically the gold particle seek each other out and they form a big conglomeration of gold and then as the rock weathers these things get washed out dislodged and then they find their way into water courses so it's not impossible for anywhere where there's been this sort of activity in this sort of geology for God to be found but there are obviously some places on Earth where you find a lot more of it and South Africa's a great place you don't find big nuggets in South Africa because mostly it's in the form of tiny particles of gold that settled on an ancient ocean floor bout 3000000000 years ago in Australia you find lots of gold nuggets in the outback not lots relatively speaking but relative to other places in the earth a very common and that's a slightly different form of gold where you tend to where you've had these particles which of cumulated in form big nuggets which of them been washed down in rivers and the further they are from where they washed into the river the smoother they are so that's how you can work out roughly the journey your gold has taken before you pick it up I once heard Dr Chris and I think it was said by Norfolk's own Stephen Fry on the Q. Why so completely unimpeachable source that if you melted down all the gold that had ever been mined it would fit in the Olympic swimming pool which is do you think that's true or probably I was talking to the guys in South Africa about this because they obviously know very well what their gold reserves are and they reckon that about

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