Tree napkins is slowly empowering girls in a Public School in delhi and how a set of board games could potentially change workplace communication for the better but 1st lets meet the community from the salt plains of scotch in the Western State of goods not as traditional sort minus a few generations back the community used to manually pump out briony water onto their fields as stein passed these old bombs were introduced increasing their Carbon Footprint creatively but for a few years now the the harnessing the power of the sun. The temperature has nearly reached a scorching 40 degree celsius in the little run of cuts the eastern and of indias largest playing. Some 2 ben has been working here ever since she can remember it is grueling work sword extraction is considered to be one of the toughest jobs in the world today. Can i get some money its too hot to stay in the salt and. Some to bend belongs to the community of invest in india where 3 quarters of sold in india is harvested in the monsoon season from june to september the song planes are flooded the draining board when the water recedes in october 35000 are going to have families begin their annual brought from villages across the state to the little rock to spend the next 8 months making sword savvy nair yes habitable. That i thought becomes with all the materials and build a small structure to live 1st we start to make a veil that actually relates the bride then the men start digging and of women move the dirt to create a path. That will go as it were 6 by. The water from the brine venis into the pan once the want to starts drawing a layer of salt forms on the bottom which we have to keep breaking into small chunks with the whole every day this goes on for months and i cant say to them that it cant. Happen. The pumps are kept running day and night to move to brighton from the submerged areas into the flood business for years the Small Farmers have used these in pumps which cost them 840000 rupees about 1800 euros to operate through the season it is a huge expense that leaves many families with no savings. In 2013 Self Employed Womens Association a trade union piloted the solar pump project done families participated from the start now 15000. 00 augury of families have joined the Labor Organization in the region the concept involves using the heat of the sun its fuel during the daytime and switching to these are problems at night. But those of a. Amaze me up and buying a solar pond is a still an expensive proposition for the of. The organizations banking going helps the families with seasonal loans to be paid weekly during the sold making months for the 1st time in years to soar farmers have started to take home money as savings. That it needs. Got it when they go back during the monsoon for 4 months because of switching to solar the family is able to take home around 4250000 rupees in savings when they use diesel pumps there were no savings they used a lot of money from lenders for basics for the 4 months at home they just such a difference between using sewn up bombs and using diesel bombs it has really transformed their lives even more to see if one of the. Using solar bombs in the state of these albums is not only better for the health of the vermin and their families but also for the a mind and. A good upgrade already it all up ever got over the bad light if you noticed carefully the environment of the rapidly changing around us imagine how much pollution has been awarded by the more than 1100 sort of bombs already in use by the crowd yes all that you have got that they are imo not quite so we are very happy about this but we want to go further and make sure that 15000 a guardian families used to stick knology 100 we contribute to improving our environment what about a lot of our money but lousy and a lot of our Large Companies in the region dont seem to care about this but sisters are making sure that the petition here is less than it was earlier rather enjoy what they do mark back that one fire and their boats proceed. To carry some 2 brand has 3 solar pumps and a family is a lot better off than before she makes about 160 rupees or 2 eurosport on the sort she produces. On the market price is much higher a study by self employed women and a source. Nation shows that salt farmers who have switched from diesel to solar powered bombs have seen their savings increase more than 150 percent. The union is now helping them improve the quality and quantity of the sword to produce so that they can negotiate a better price in the future for now to switch to a cleaner technology and access to microcredit is a huge step forward for the are good your families. Now sold is one of the most basic one of the most essential ingredients in any dish but what exactly is sought and where does it come from this explainer will take you back to a science class in school and tell you how. About 3. 5 percent of sea water as weight comes from the soil dissolved in it that means if all the salt in the ocean were spread evenly over the earths antia surface we would make a lair more than 500 feet thick thats the height of a 40 Story Building so what does the salt and how is it created a crystalline compound made of sodium chlorine and some impurities salt found dissolved in oceans and some lakes comes from the vetting of rocks on land. Raindrops as they fall on land dissolve Carbon Dioxide from the end moment and become acid dick the Carbon Dioxide plus water called carbonic acid it all adds rocks and creates mental ions are electrically charged at or make particles. These particles are carried to seize and lakes by rivers and streams where they bond in a Chemical Reaction to form sort. This process has been happening since the beginning of time making salt over 202300 1000000 years old. Common solid as we know it is found mixed with other chemicals and bodies of water and had. To be purified before we can use or to what are called mary or industrial needs. One kind of salt rock solid or hillary it is simply crystallized salt chunks the deposits formed as ancient oceans evaporated. Brine on the other hand is water containing a high concentration of sot up to 20 thinks percent the most obvious source of brine is the ocean but it can also be obtained from salty leaks such as the dead sea im from underground pools of salt water. Did you know that salt has even been found on mars leading to a theory that either mars once had seas or that some salt on our planet might have just reached earth from outer space. Shifting focus now only 12 percent of indias 355000000 menstruating women need to remap the rest to alternatives like unsanitized cloth ashes or sand the goals of solar Public School in new delhi are learning to manufacture their own sanitary napkins and help increase access in the slums in the schools neighborhood. Many me feel as i shared my feelings from the 1st day of my period with my female cousins i shared it with my mother and my teacher as well happy. When they talked to my father he smiled and encouraged me to be more mature and keep my head out as he did for the meadow though tell me why i used a lot during my 1st period as i was on a bit about sanitary napkins i was not in this town back then since ive been studying here ive become much more familiar with centered in up in some of the my mothers do you think because she is from an already background note you forgot where i might actually start in my opinion a lot so for me its related to napkins and menstruation you cant eat during a period because im going to temple or go into the kitchen or rush out here and we shouldnt touch admin friends and have to distance from them then i think there are many templates like these that. Have to school in delhi breaking the taboos 15 years ago they began teaching students of altered bodies or ministration its a crucial part of the curriculum at this all goes school. Summit showed us mohapatra teaches the Menstrual Hygiene classes she wants are famous to them sue style feeling ashamed about talking about a peek at sharing their person experiences spot of the learning process. In the class the strengths learnable the biological processes in their bodies and about their own faulty subsumption only 12 percent off in guess women do sign you tell you tallis why the rest resort to alternatives such as unsanitized dogs ashes and rice house. And realize that this is the most sensitive issue and. Its like and if im not going to talk about it definitely my next to me also not going to talk about menstruation with other people or other boys and girls. Thats the thing that started to getting in my mind and i thought no i need to break this up i need to dig this but yet that i need to want men and other people in the. Summer 30 just the girls not only about their bodies but also how to make sanitary napkins which they do in their school. After being a certain amount of cotton when they face it to the form of her she got. The program was introduced by those who love her so Nutrition Movement and enjoy direct from its highs in the us and. More than 5000 girls are benefited from the instructor gender dickerson program. The merits of being not this might not be a woman never use a sanitary napkin i feel proud because its me with it my never been so great they dont have any of the plastic and chemicals that are in the other man in this in the market they can read my body i feel very content as i know what i have used to make my napkin so its good for my health once im. Learning about the necessity of sun you can be locked inside school is just one part of the campaign the students go one step further spreading the ward and talking to women in nearby slums about Menstrual Hygiene they sell their napkins for chiva these are 0. 41 each far cheaper than commercially produced brides. This aspect of a new society will take time to change but some of the women in the slums are starting to understand that vantages of sanitary napkins. Was made at you. But i you i live here in the slum oh yeah i was using clothes and but then i heard about the sanitary napkins made by the good bad there. Very good and are better than the ones available on the market. I really like using them well youre going to tell of. The girls also invite women from the slums to come to the school to learn more about womens body in an informal setting. The opening with these young. Go on inside. And they will be happy to play these games they also the schools and. Dance too many young women in sufficient Sex Education and access to Hygiene Products the sort of Sanitation Movement projects like this in other parts of the country and the need for. Society as a whole about what menstruation is one of the most natural things in the world often. Not Difficult Conversations like speaking to the woman and her family about safe Menstrual Hygiene is what brings about real change communication is a key factor in creating conducive environment not only a tool but also at the workplace even today women continue to face gender discrimination battersby is designed to instill tackle this problem through enhancing communication she has designed for games and watch riggins so that workplaces in india can speak about and fight gender discrimination through gamification and team building. Here the game starts with playing games but this is serious work in this Public Research center in paris designers and Developers Work together on educational games Graphic Design a rock he gave them a code design to games for the indian market. The aim is to raise awareness about Workplace Discrimination by making employees play. In the video game another day the player acts as an h. R. Manager and meets priyanka whos reporting a case of harassment. Present her work to a colleague. We had our concept. She says that people whistle at her there that they touch or. Her colleagues say she shouldnt wear short skirts she should wear something more traditional to. The game simulates a face to face interaction with the employee answers questions that help the player address the problem and learn new social practices. All the western brands are in india now obviously the girls dress in a more western way its more practical theres a kind of gap now its a problem we thought was important to it or a. Big dozens of. Other game is a board game called hired. Each player has to find out who refuses to recruit women old people or people from religious minorities the most common victims of discrimination. The role play starts and everyone is trying to one mask each others behavior. Who i see that you are both sexist and ages. I asked how is it i hear this again to show the biases you have in india when recruiting and the idea is to show on the contrary that everyone can be integrated into the team you have to hire by looking at people skills and not other aspects. Right he could make came to paris from new delhi 10 years ago. She was working in an Insurance Company and she quit her job for this project. This is what i wanted my competence my know how to hope for a social purpose but. India gave me a lot when i was young and i wanted to give Something Back to india. She brought her artistic skills to the team but also her deep knowledge of indian society. You have to adjust to Indian Cultural sensitivities you cant just go to your boss and say look what youre saying doesnt suit me off slam the door and leave the indian mindset doesnt work like that theres a lot of consultation compromise its a cultural thing. You will be included games have been played in about 25. 00 companies in india thanks to a local ngo that reaches out to them and introduces the project. In france to discrimination that work is far from being solved as right he could make intel. In farm a woman who is confident will be told she is bossy but if its a man who has the same kind of behavior were going to say this is a leader. We women are stigmatized even if they have the same qualities as men. He could to me is working on adapting these games for europe since european organizations have also shown interest. In moving on to another fascinating solution and estonian designer is using scraps of cloth left behind by large textile manufacturers to create her brand of slow fashion usually most mass production manufacturers are left with an average of 18 percent of style with that is usually taken to land this book to the top cycling system this design has managed to see about 75 percent water by using just these left was. Mountain. As of textile waste these are pictures of a dump site in bangladesh. Both in india and bangladesh tons and tons of textiles from industrial leftovers are thrown away every year. But some of it forms the basis for a new fashion line. The estonian design a rate house uses industrial leftover materials to create items like t. Shirts sweaters and dresses she wants to be a catalyst of positive change. If you just drive around the Industrial Area what do you see you see just takes the leftovers everywhere like mixed with plastic kids playing they are burning it its toxic waste its awful air pollution its like or and the 2nd thing. Is are going to the ground water the people who are living there they are thinking of getting sick there are so many issues related to that they say waste breakouts cooperates with 3 textile manufacturers in bangladesh and one in india one of them is back simcoe one of the biggest in bangladesh that makes clothing for brands such as h. And m. Calvin klein Tommy Hilfiger and sara more than 240000000000 items are produced in its factory every year. On average 20 percent of whats produced becomes waste. 3 years ago right alex developed a system called up made it consists of 2 main steps for certification of the company to ensure transparency and a detailed leftovers report that center every month from the factory. This makes planning easier for. When they start production then were all going to get the information that we know how big will be there the wastage what kind of. So we always make the environmental calculations as well. Well its how many blouses or trousers or different products were going to make out of the lecter worse etc so that that makes it very easy for the Bee Companies as well if something a company would like to adopt. Breakouts is grace to me a stony and capital. Shop is located in tele skeery a former Industrial Complex thats been turned into a creative hub of a stone artists. This is where she does the sampling im designing. The designs are sent back to bangladesh and india to be manufactured. By using leftover materials she can save on average 75 percent water and 88 Percent Energy compared to conventional production. But the scheme does have some limitations the biggest limit is that we will never know how much we have one certain type of material yes thats definitely a limit it means that for example. In one design with the arrow for example we never know how many we can do with lets say blue and gray but there will be always be with gray but the blue and grey will be always like that different and thats the thing about that thats the part of our collection despite the challenges that has a lot of potential not only for great house now wants to convince other companies to take the same step. Companies dont have any idea how. After their production so that we are helping them to make the waste stream transparent and all the production that they can actually in the moment when they start designing their products they already do. Start designing. Products as well because they will know how much left will be from their main productions another element of the project is tackling post consumer waste with the new project denim she collects old jeans from recycling centers in estonia the Company Turns them into a gun which is used to make clothes like bees. Customers appreciate the combination of up cycling and recycling. I like to design but also yeah obviously the idea that you can use a fabric thats left somewhere and make it into something really cool i think its important the boy is thrown in this line and i think what shes doing is something very special so i think the design and methods are very good and for me its very important theres a strong design and theyre strong ideas. Companies could produce around 10 to 15 percent more by using leftovers and save a lot of money for 8 hours its a win win situation shes already working on her next collection. Today with the amount of ecological damage the planet has suffered nearly all of us are forced respond to some change of the other. Stories have given you the inspiration to take the 4th step towards creating the change we want to see for the planet well be back next week with many more such stories until then. Thats the it. With the lying all women what do you think why do we often earn less than men and why are we less likely to be promoted and why are we more at risk of poverty and always is in the same world wide are there places where women are the higher earners closing the gender pay gap more money for women. Made in germany 30 minutes on t. W. Eco africa. These people used to make money by hunting elephants. Now they earn their living collecting elephant dung. During Queen ElizabethNational Park in uganda above their work plays an Important Role in protecting this endangered species was. 90 minutes. How about taking a few risks you could even take a chance on one. Dont expect happy ending. The church. Theyre super sharp. Themselves away super secret. The jingling good points and super. Definitely around 20000000000 more or less. How did germanys wealthiest people live why do they keep such a low profile. Snoop around to catch a glimpse of. The players talk of the world to display their super vetch starts june 10th to double. Dutch. Play play play. Play. Play. This is live from berlin nigerian president obama do big party is sworn in for a 2nd term as the 76 year old won reelection in february after pledging to buy the economy improve security and tackle corruption but many young nigerians remain unconvinced he is the right choice for their future. Also coming up the top