The scene of a horrible tragedy. Arab terrorists, armed with sub machine guns, went to the headquarters of the israeli team, and immediately killed one man. And that this will be the last time i saw in the life or worse fears of realized tonight. Theyre all gone out. I witnesses experienced the terrible events and this the world shouldnt forget the low shuttle, the 972. 00 olympic massacre. Start september 3rd on d. W. O rubys eye among the most sought after gemstones in the worlds with resources becoming scars, prices have been rising for years one. This is really expensive. Material came to thousands of dollars, ran more than half now come from northern was em. Beek origin plagued by poverty and violence. Disc, lydia laws, middle people, some of them use this model devoted can the lucrative ruby business change that with the road leading to the Worlds Largest ruby. Mine runs through a crisis. So this is coupled delgado province. One of the poorest parts of him was m beak. Thousands of people are trying to get a ride, so they can flee. Because in recent weeks, islamists attacked several villages, beheading people, and setting fire to their homes, the ruby minus, also on heightened alerts. The attacks are getting closer and the violence is only one of the problems facing the security. Little voice is often good. This is the job just only problem in the morning security chief frank brands and his team plan the day a heads up over the driver. Meanwhile a few 100 meters away and novice straggle is beginning every day. Up to 200 people legally enter the open cast mine hoping to share in the regents mineral wealth using simple tools, they dig tunnels up to 15 meters deep. The mine uses thrown pilots to track the illegal mining. Coordinating with the security style i teach, i have the address, you go look when he kind of printed okay here brainstorm it offers you offers your doctors, your copy. So ive yet to russia go this time only one of the men is caught. I was like, oh my god, oh no, no. Im not lucy, this is not a malign. Are you going to cry . Youre like a child. Im a little bit about the boys. Yeah, the young man knows what awaits him. Hell go straight to jail and could face his sentence of up to 5 years. This isnt the 1st time hes been caught. Hes already spent 2 years in prison with. Ringback no one please, or till i have a 4 year old daughter happen to wife with if you feel saudi for these guys because if you look at the, if you look at the india they move in. I mean yes. These are mine. Yes. Yes, we can only accommodate so many people in terms of employment. Youve gone, give employment for everyone just in this facility. So our mind, were looking at about id 1000, displaced people for a month to be us up to on july. What do, what do that people do for an income they, they get involved in this most of the mine work is done using machines. Every day excavators remove 3000. 00 tons of or the, or runs along conveyor belts to be washed and crushed. Only at the end of the process are the parishs rubies, visible to a few human salters walking under strict conditions. Every employee is thoroughly searched when leaving the mind. 1400 people walk here one and 3 of them in the security t o. We want to find the family of the man who was arrested for a legal binding in the village in the middle of the minor concession. We meet his sister. We asked if she knows what happened to her brother with i see on those. So he called me to say they taken him into custody. I came back, i havent heard from him since that they are killer for you that i had it up and about that. How do i feel . And if i did my, what can i say . And i dont even have money for the bus to go visit him buddy, let alone to help him about bugging you with just next door. A group of young men has given us at 1st in the mood as tell, its clear what most of them do for living, but they still want to talk to us. They blame the mind for their situation. They say that none of them got a job that huh. I recently was suffering here, but i made i miss no walk to read it, but id be shot. I have no choice but to search for ruby. Barbara and its not lucrative either. So i just came back from digging 10 shots and i found nothing job. I babbled it. They still hunters down and arrest us even when we dont have any language that they got to, you know, so for them i had in recent years, the mind has been accused of severe human rights violations. The Security Forces abusing those, doing illegal mining and sometimes burying them alive. Now the administrators say they want to do things differently. Walking more closely with the people and operating with more transparency complained boxes have been set up with the Company Shows off its social projects, farms, mo, by Health Clinics and schools. But above all, it pays plenty of texas says the mine manager, close snuggle nima upwards of 25 percent of our gross revenues and have been to the good paid to the government in terms ofa, production, texas, and re artis and time that thats a significant amount of money and to we do not know at this point, a jumps will cover jumps on company anyway in their word that is contributed back to the last government, such amount of money as a percentage of their growth revenue. And this is where the rubies act turns into profit toilets. The country is one of the most important Gemstone Trading centers. The Worlds Largest ruby auction takes place regularly in the capital bank cock. This time, 122 kilograms of rubies are being auctioned. More than 600000 carrots. Its the yield from the last 6 months, all from a single mine in mozambique. Number 2, you can certainly see the difference in time. The more read the james times, i could almost say, like her. A traffic sign stop sign rate. Very vivid, very bright, transparent, would be the based on color ruby as they get darker while still beautiful. They do become less valuable. Adrian bangs has worked in the gemstone industry for more than 20 years. For half a year, the South African travels the world as sales director of the company. Jim feels ruby prices have risen sharply in recent years. And banks hopes the trend will continue i think to morrow, when auction time comes, this will be one of my sort off to parcels. This is really expensive material, ah, tens of thousands of dollars per gram. After a thorough inspection, customers bits on various items. Since the pandemic, the auction has been held on line, 80 percent of bidders come from within thailands, the local ruby reserves are as good as exhausted. But the industry still has decades of experience and catching and polishing the gems. In the past, we have to go to that line, we have to go to add a country to fi, demetria advice until even go to africa to their local minor. Gonna is going to in am i really need to in the quality reduction. We kind of choose what be one quantity the next day the inspection is over. Its crunch time. This is life, and this is gonna close at 2 oclock bankcorp time, which is in 17 minutes time. Then it run will be aware of what the total revenues and all the revenue from the auction. Every single dollar gets re petra, too, too much was ruby mining in mozambique. And the government has full transparency on the amount and the proceeds from the ocean. And the relevant taxes are being paid on, on that. Welcome to all of you. And every good wish for the 3 options that will be closing today, the option is now just closed. The end of the auction is money towards by government officials and them was a big tax authorities. All of these, like theres a transparency that ran the gemstone mining industry. Were not allowed to film the announcement of individual sales, but overall and you record has been sets. The auction brings in almost 100000000. 00. Its a windfall for the company and state coffers, but how much of that will reach the people was a Big Government is not known for transparency or good governance. According to the constitution, 2. 75 percent of the tax revenues must flow back into the region. But theres little sign of it. Back in the provincial capital, a government representative shows as the list of projects and asks for patience. Applebees and the boy named it be made. There is poverty after independence. All countries dont become rich in 50 years married, but there are steps being taken by some boss was catholic if in the past this district wasnt like it is today and then was out. We didnt have the Health Facilities that we have now, always moving in was of, in the villages around the mile. There are classrooms for the School Children maintenance and there is growth happening. I should do that for other fella, bella, but i dont believe any one expects us to become rich overnight with all these resources. People involved with the record bush. No more at the moment. The products again was really good. The mind manager argues that the people will benefit from the mine in the long term, but hes also surprisingly honest and self critical about the situation. One can understand why they are not happy or, you know, if you look at all the ability of your social lives, schools, education infrastructure and in a harold in the like, in the moment i think, um, what tom, no, we are doing collectively is private organizations and is the government is to really look in the ocean. Ah, here in was em. Beacon poverty and the lack of prospects are plain to see some who dont try to get their hands on. Rubies rely on catching mice to feed their families. And there is not much time left for the regional poorest to get some benefit from the gemstone. Well, in as little as 10 years, the ruby reserves here could be with these only 10 years old, all ready at the top of this deluge. Curious seat is his talent on the piano has put him at the top of a list of the worlds 100 brightest child. Prodigy. The tiny green pianist fills concert halls. Must do managing to be just to kid your ro, max on d w. O. Into the no to day this means flying to a foreign planet in the 16th century, it meant being a captain and setting sail to discover a route a race linked to military interests. A race linked to political and military christy, but also to member financial and adventure full of hardships, dangers and death magellan journey around the world starting september 7th on d. W. Ah, what made portugal 2nd biggest