Of beliefs in freedom, in the ability to control your own life. I will not be in like ask your current in the winter. I will deliver only Energy Crisis dealing with Peoples Energy bills. Markets. Its gonna be a lot more expensive this year for in the middle of the biggest often crisis the energy ever seen in history and i will deliver on the National HealthService Government have no credible plan to actually fix the problem that we will deliver. We will deliver, but we will deliver also on the day a resounding no to chilis new constitution with a progressive draft rejected and a nationwide referendum. We ask, whats next for a country desperate for change . Even though i know i dont expect it any time. Yeah. Okay. Im gonna, things are unfortunately not working. Can all the rich are not going to leave the power, nor are the poor going to rise any higher. And i think it was a bitter contest, but in the end, the favorites came out on top. Less trust has been elected leader of Britains Conservative Party and will become the next u. K. Prime minister. The announcement follows 2 months of intense campaigning, sparked by the resignation of Prime Minister boris johnson. Truss whos currently the u. K. Foreign minister defeated her rivalry. Shes to knock, so follow Margaret Thatcher and to read them made to become britain. 3rd female premier truss called on her party to rally around her to find the many crises plaguing the country. Its an honor to be elected as liza of the conservative and unionist party. During this Leadership Campaign i campaigned as a conservative and i will govern as a conservative my friends we need to show that we will deliver over the next 2 years. So shes not even in the post and already seemingly running out of time. The most pressing issue facing her is the rising cost of living in the united kingdom. Energy prices and shopping bills are getting more and more expensive. Many families are expected to struggle to make ends meet this coming winter trust will also have to settle a series of industrial disputes and tackle Foreign Policy challenges that include the war in ukraine. And last but not least, implementing bricks it theres not a lot of choice when fionas making sandwiches for children. But she has to be really careful when buying food. 5 cost of living have gone up. And everything is so expensive, like the bread, the mill is going up, at least by 5 percent. Its hard when youve got a family fall, but its not only through crisis. It bigger concern for her. Her energy builds. I will not be ethan mike asked. Her car in the winter and just to the fact that my gas is going to be a lot more expensive, they share not. Im not sure if i be able to afford it up to speed, easy food that doesnt take up too much gas and electric. But how to keep the children warm once the Colder Weather comes, is worrying her even more. We have to wrap up in the house where extra kobe in the winter, instead of putting on the heat in a day trial, my full time. Barstow starts to seem to struggle life. Fiona is a fight, but she fears this coming winter things might be getting even harder for her. And the children show up at the Central London hospital. And as a shift is getting underway for the ambulance crews, every day theyre bringing in more patients than the emergency room can handle, which are struggling to even get people into the doors of the i a. And were having to treat them in the back of the ambulance. And some of these Time Critical illnesses, like strokes and heart attacks are just simply not being seen in time. This leads to waiting ambulances sticking up outside the hospital doors in the end endangering peoples lives. Cause of these delays a hospital. Were sitting here unable to answer the 999 calls that are coming in. I personally witness death where we have been to someone who might hold for chest pain and 1215 hours later we turned out to the house. And this person is disease understaffed, underfunded and close to breaking down. The professionals are dealing with the traces of the National Health service on a daily basis. Were in the middle of the biggest off in christ espionage ive ever seen in history. On top of that, this government has no credible plan to actually fix these problems. Aaron himself is doubtful whether hell be able to carry on the job for much longer. Did he out on the beach for many londoners, this means a trip to brighton. But swimmers should think again, on rainy days, raw sewage is being pumped out of this Drainage Pipe straight into the sea. This is victorian technology. This is a 150 years old. What were experiencing in this country is a lack of investment in our infrastructure, which means these are being used on a constant regular basis. This happens across the country for years now. He and his fellow activists have been fighting against the war to companies responsible for this practice. So fall without success, youre surfing with all of the things that come out of paper toilet. He know youve got some 3 towers. Youve got a paper and Everything Else that goes in with it. I know so you know b cs as well. Raw sewage on britain speeches. This is a nation that has more than one crisis on its hands. Looks like list trust is got her work cut out for her and to walk us through how she might go about tackling all these simultaneous crises. Im pleased to bring and Catherine Bernard. Shes a professor of e u. Law and Employment Law at Trinity College at cambridge university, shes also a Deputy Director of the thing tank u. K. In and changing europe. Miss bernard, thank you so much for taking the time to be on the day tonight with us. List trust is often compared to Margaret Thatcher. She personally says she doesnt like that comparison and that shes very much her own person. So what kind of a Prime Minister is she going to be . Well, she may say now its just like to be compared with Margaret Thatcher that shes gone to lots of troubles and try to mimic or echo margaret sacha. And its been very old throughout the entire contest to have to pretend as for the Prime Ministers throne. And they both talked to Margaret Thatcher. It was premise for 30 years ago. They all want to wear the mantle of margaret. Yes, and she certainly will follow margaret shoes of. She wants to be smooth state tax, cutting conservative as your reports, just show the fact that the state needs to have a huge amount of money pumped into it. And this plus the from the tax cuts. And this is why the last concern on the markets about how shes that she going to deliver on the progress of cutting taxes. Well, and so, for example, the National Health service. Well, lets talk about how you think she will go about delivering to the british people. She really emphasize that she was going to deliver, deliver, deliver in her acceptance speech. Any idea how she plans to do that . Well, its all very well saying deliver, delivered, delivered, but in fact, shes given very, very little away about how shes actually going to do this. Still to her campaign, she said she couldnt give no handouts. She was good to focus on. But of course, as the reality of the Energy Crisis looms, shes now talking about doing something about the Energy Crisis. But she will tell us what shes going to do. Now its quite Civil Service to be working on a package of measures that they can present to her when she becomes Prime Minister. And she promises that with the they should be told what shes going to by the end of the week. But of course, thats only 1. 00 cost of the package because she still wants to do tax cuts. The only way this can be delivered is by massive government boring and the levels of government, or it could be pretty substantial, possibly just the pay for the Energy Crisis. 100000000000. And if you think about that, to pay for the fellow skate is during the course, the country, 70000000000. 00. And so what she needs to spend to trying to 50 people with crisis is 30000000000 spent on the game. How does the British Public feel about her because she was voted into the post by some 80000 members of her own party. How does the general public feel about her and her fairly vague approach to all these crises . Yet the general public is not that warm about her. They think she is somewhat out of touch and they really dont have much confidence in her ability to deliver in the looking at the figures, 12 percent britain to be a grade to a good primary, 52 percent brittany. You got a, she would be terrible or whole. And so theres not a lot of faith in her. And the very fact that she is seen as the board johnson good thing for policy members who many of whom take pose jumps and should never have resigned in the 1st place, but not so good for the country because the country clearly is rather suspicious. Devoris johnson and his behavior while he was in office pain, something people are suspicious about as well is whether or not she will have what it takes to implement brakes that she voted remain in 2016. So what kind of challenges wait her there . You think dont many, but 1st and foremost is what to do about Northern Ireland. If you remember, the new approach code was agreed between bars jones and alums, the you and effect the new approach code was to have a board on the irish c essentially separating Northern Ireland from the rest of great britain. And the conservatives and i have done, except this trust is been from, from the to say this is took out except the book. And she has been pushing the so called new protocol to tolerance is going through the common below. And its huge. You go to the loop at the end of october, and this bill essentially rich the new and the protocol, which is the treaty, which is great with the e. U in good say 2 years ago. And so she is pushing the country on a collision course with the you the, you cannot accept the u. K unit actually breaks its commitment under an International Treaty with the client, Catherine Bernard of Trinity College in cambridge university. Thank you so much for your time and your analysis. Thank you so much. The, to pakistan now were a catastrophic flood, have claimed over 1300. 00 lies. Aid is on its way, but cant come soon enough. Satellites show the scale of the disaster following a severe drought record. Monsoon rains and melting glaciers have left a 3rd of the country. Underwater. Millions have lost their homes or are warnings of more rain in the north while flood waters rise in the south evacuation efforts are underway, but some people refuse to leave their homes and belongings. Shelters are bursting at the seams. Waterborne diseases are spreading and its women and children affect the most. Fami, darby and her 2 children are keeping watch for a doctor who has said to be coming to this campsite. The expectant mother is one of 500 people taking shelter here in punjab province. On the only high ground in the area, at least 5 other pregnant women live here. All of them are desperate. You said in maple marina marina, i am 9 months pregnant to get it. Where should i go to get medicines when they come and give the wrong medication here at the camper . The give medicines for colds and flu . I am weak, there is no one, not even a female doctor of we in pakistan. Its often deemed inappropriate for women to consult male doctors that complicates the situation of around 130000 pregnant women who urgently need care. Family does last visit to a doctor was a month ago. She tried to reach the city for help, but failed. So that is a month ago i gone go to the city of the bots, are also under water. How will i go after walking so much in water . My feet are injured because i have slipped many dimes sir. This is my 9th month and i had slipped at what if i had fallen harder . We should be provided with facilities. He said, these are good as well, but they are jim 11 without proper sanitation at the campsite farmed. I cant bear the thought of giving birth here. But as the due date approaches, she knows she needs to get herself prepared. Myra hi is an assistant professor of environment and peace studies at the university of notre dame mas hire. Welcome good to see you. At least 1300. 00 people debt, millions displaced, billions of dollars in damages. Tell us how could it get so bad . So bark is on, is the worlds 5th most populous country. It has a population of 120000000. Ok. So for starter electric, give us a sense of the scale and extent of damage and devastation. Were also talking about and this, this is making relief and rescue efforts. Hardware we talking about a lot of infrastructure that has been right down. So it really is that have been wiped out dams that have broken bridges that have collapsed roads that are no longer able to connect places. Were talking about gatorade that has been destroyed. And so were talking here not just are you know, a couple of hours. The floor, livestock, what were talking about peoples means and sources of livelihood and the crop damage and devastation. Again, its important to remember that this is an agricultural dependent economy and as is probably well known to you and your listeners, this has been that the trigger has been in dense monsoon for all. You know, were also talking about shifting monsoon patterns, shifting directions of the monsoon, and its been coupled with flash floods just about 2 months earlier we saw a massive glacial lake, outpost flood in northern pakistan. This was our ship location, just about a month home has also been that a regular drinking heat wave has been recorded in focus on. So its a combination of such extremes that after ins, wondering after previous floods the government promise new Monitoring Systems and has been doing so for years. So the could the scale of this disaster, you know, its a natural disaster. These things happen unfortunately, but could have been reduced. Could the damage have been minimized . No, and yes, yes. And so far as reducing destruction goes, i think the questions that any government, any society will ask when i, when a disaster of this scale happened to me, the questions that should be asked, what would have been done differently hub would even a few more lights have been saved, but again, to do to, to don to the scale that you were outlining for us in your 1st question. Were talking about a part of the country being submerged is its, its, its under water. The daughter area back as long as it own 18000000 hectors. So when we see out harder, the country is under water. Were talking great. Were talking of around 26000000. 00 hectares, which is under water. And were talking about 1400 people, or did i mean these are your statistics, right . So, so the scale you spent it out yourself and also that this is a country that just a few weeks ago was, was devoting all its energy and attention in finalizing of 1000000000. 00. I am a on lawn, right. And, and, and this particular lawn also has to be made sense off against a larger backdrop which is the countries like pakistan that have such high on that have super high debt. So is to do tv shows right. What sort of investment and attention are such ganges able to give an are they giving to questions or welfare infrastructure, social infrastructure on climate, on adaptation. Thank you so much. My a hired of notre dame university. Ah, celebrations on the street of chilis capital, santiago, chile and voters have overwhelmingly rejected a new constitution. Almost 62 percent said no to the progressive draft, which was aimed at boosting the rights mostly of women and indigenous groups. The proposed draft would have replaced the constitution adopted during the dictatorship of general august, no chance, and would have turned one of latin americas most conservative countries into one of the worlds most progressive societies on paper, at least. But the proposal for many was just too radical and would have recognized the rights of chillies indigenous populations to land and resources creating autonomous territories. For them. The draft contains universal health care and the right to quality housing education, and a good pension, and it would have legalized abortion president , gabrielle burridge, had argued the document one of ushered in a new progressive era. And shelly, undeterred by the defeat, he is bound to press ahead with efforts to overhaul the current constitution. If jake must listen to the voice of the people for not just to day, but in the last intense years weve lived through one thing, let us not forget why we have come this far. North v. Them that malays is still latent monday and we cannot ignore it, you know, below them we can order those who have historically supported this transformation process. You can also be self critical of our actions. The name of fidel clinical chileans have demanded a new opportunity to meet unexcused and we must live up to this call. You did in one allen buddha, the stadium of for more lets bring in latin america, correspond n d o on ramirez who is in the chilean capital santiago. Following this vote, johan camps were split and campaigning on each side ferocious, but such a resounding rejection of the draft. That was a surprise, wasnt it . It was surprising. It was because actually, even though almost every expert on every ball were given our forecast and to victoria their rejection of the new constitution, all of them were good. Were given a, a 10 percent difference more or less that according to official results, were we seized that there is a gap of more than 20 pounds between the approval under rejects. And so recently number one, we know that she lions set. And last night we saw 2 extreme opposite scenes, the city of santiago on one hand, long faces and sadness among the people who supported the new constitution. And on the other hand, we saw party us and celebration among tho