We continue the release. In the Moscow Region, military personnel released from ukrainian captivity arrived on a special flight from belgorod. The first, starting in august, exchanges with kiev were carried out through the mediation of the United Arab Emirates. A total of 248 soldiers were returned to their homeland. 75 of them were still on the Summer Exchange lists. Then ukraine took it. Members of azov, banned from russia, and did not fulfill its obligations towards the russians. The process is now complete. Word to dmitry petrov. One of the airfields in the Moscow Region has just completed landing of the il76, boarding from belgorod, it delivered the first group of Russian Military personnel released from captivity. The board taxis into the parking lot and the ramp opens. Buses and an ambulance for the wounded immediately arrive at the plane. Everyone else can move independently. Although nikita from krasnoyarsk is limping a little, we really waited, waited for this day, waited for the exchange, but you already managed to call home, yes, you did, you told your family, they informed you that you were alive and well, they arrived, thank you very much russia, thank you, what they changed, where the city is from, these are shots from the belgorod region, filmed at the border crossing, immediately after the exchange, thank you, the president of russia, belgorod airfield, loading onto the plane, a short flight of about an hour, here is a bag fighter already on his native land, all thoughts about his wife and son, im from the Moscow Region from fryazina, im nearby, tell me how you treated you, no, i wont tell anything about that, as it was, everything was fine, how are you feeling, hows your condition, well, your state of health is average , well , i wish you to get well soon, we will to recover, stood up in hopes, stood up. Here are fighters from all regions of vast russia , vladimir from lipetsk, that he got there in january, it was his birthday, it seems, the lists for exchange, i found out the night before, at the last moment, and they quickly sent him through the little dot, yes, yes, yes, everything is fast, very good, well, what are the plans for a peaceful life, what have they managed to complete before, i think this will all happen while you need to come to your senses, well, i wish you a speedy recovery, strengthening the strength to return home. Thank you for your service, in total, 248 Russian Military personnel returned home, this is the result of a complex negotiation process in which the United Arab Emirates acted as mediators. Buses depart from the airfield for privates, sergeants, and officers who were released from captivity; of course, it was not easy all this time; now they are being sent to a medical institution of the ministry of defense for treatment and rehabilitation. Dmitry petrov, philip dubrovsky, andrey greshnev, lead. Polish farmers have again blocked the mydyka shiggini checkpoint on the border between poland and ukraine. The checkpoint is closed to trucks. During this time , a queue of one and a half thousand trucks formed. Farmers are ready to stop the action if the ministry of agriculture signs an agreement with them on the introduction of subsidies for the purchase of corn and keeps the agricultural tax at the same level. In the meantime, the protesters promise to move three more loads per hour. At the same time, private cars can pass. Let me remind you that the situation on the border between poland and ukraine worsened in early november, when the checkpoints began to be blocked by the carrier. Later farmers joined them. Discontent is caused by benefits for Ukrainian Logistics companies and grain sellers. Magadan delta avia club , the only one in russia engaged in Flight Training for children and teenagers, has implemented a president ial grant for teaching children in the city of zhdanovka in the dpr, with plans to train young people from cities neighboring zhdanovka. Lyudmila shcherbakova for more details. High School Student elizaveta grichun is already an experienced pilot; the girl now flies a longhaul aircraft. Everything on this simulator is just like in real life. Pilots need to consider many factors. For me personally, there are difficulties with the landing approach. That is, you need to calculate. Calculate course, direction and speed in order to land on time without incident. Now im retracting the flaps and landing gear. The dalta avia club is the only one in russia where children and teenagers are trained to operate various types of air transport. The club has been operating in magadan for a long time; many graduates eventually connected their lives with aviation. This year the club received a president ial grant to educate children in the city of zhdanovka in the dpr. Authorities the magadan region took over his boss. What force helps us fly . Air, lift , lift, remember in class, over the course of a year, students from all three zhdanovka schools attended club classes in various areas, learned to control a quadcopter, practiced on flight simulators, shot archers, flew paragliders, and learned first aid skills. There are already some guys who constantly come to our classes, there are already guys who are already purposeful. He also works as part of the implementation of the president ial grant. Now a new discipline is being introduced at the delia club; mountaineering is taught here. Now all the skills are practiced indoors, but in the summer, when its warm, theyll work outdoors. Next year we plan to train children in neighboring towns, there are many who want to gain new skills, two delta students. Izhdanovki and magadana became winners of the allrussian gliding competitions, which this year were held in novosibirsk. Lyudmila shcherbakov, alexey gillyaov, host magadan. The first samples of Aviation Biofuel based on scientists from Tomsk Polytechnic University managed to obtain vegetable oils. New fuel made from organic Raw Materials has a number of advantages, including reducing the Environmental Impact of air transport on nature. Svetlana loskutova talked to the engineering staff. School learned the first details of the unique development. We load aviation kerosene into ts1 in order to reduce thermaloxidative stability. Thermaloxidative stability is only one of fifty parameters. In this laboratory , tomsk polytechnic scientists Daily Research data on new biofuels for aviation. Graduate student alexander sviredenko has been working on the project for more than six months and says that in order for safe fuel to be used in aviation in the near future, it is necessary to check every parameter. The requirements are given in the state standards, which. It is necessary to comply with their 30 to 50 basic indicators that must be taken into account during the development of biofuels, because the fuel is not only used as energy, but is also used as a cooling system. With the help of scientists, she gives possible composition options, then engineers manually assemble the best components into a single technology. And this is the same installation on which tomsk scientists managed to produce the first samples of biofuel for isolation in Laboratory Conditions 15. It takes about 7 days. The main part of the catalytic installation is a reactor into which the required volume of catalyst is loaded, and the reactor is heated to high temperatures; as a result of the interaction of gases with the catalyst, liquid products are formed, which are lowered into the separator. At the exit, scientists receive biofuel samples, there is no analogue in russia. The fact is that the basis is not gas and oil, but oils of vegetable origin. Camelina, rapeseed oil and culinary waste. According to scientists, the use of plant materials will reduce the amount of Carbon Dioxide. We believe that to produce biofuels we will use a mixture of these components, these oils. The main advantage is solving environmental problems, that is, reducing the carbon footprint. Aviation biofuel project is being implemented as part of the federal project advanced engineering schools. Scientists are already negotiating with oil and gas companies. Valuable employees perform important work, tell interesting facts about the city and region, can take a photo and print it, and this is only a small part of the skills with which technological assistants can surprise, our correspondent Daria Markova read more. New technologies and special robots have replaced such a paper booklet in the Tourist Information service of irkutsk. Three new employees they can not only tell you general information, but also offer an interesting excursion or lay out a route between. Remarkable , however, they also have a small drawback, compared to paper booklets, they cannot be put in a bag, the weight of each is 150 kg, but they contain many times more information, each robot has a memory of 200 gigabytes, they are all similar to each other two peas in a pod, if the robots are together, you can only tell them apart when they introduce themselves, im a robot babr, im ready to get to know you better, they have already become better acquainted with the employees of the Tourist Information center, they are not only with them. Elina, what is not being done, the robot is even more courteous towards strangers, for the better, it was good, it will be even better, everything is addressed to you, ladies i still dont get tired of giving compliments, dear, you are as beautiful as a star, only the stars are beautiful at night, and you are beautiful during the day, the robots also cope with their direct responsibilities with a bang, dear, irkutsk, a city in russia. Administrative center of the irkutsk region, irkutsk district, forms an urban district, irkutsk city. What can you do . I can advise people, inform tourists and maintain a dialogue on any topic. Its never boring with me. These robots were made perfectly. Local specialists are responsible for the software. They are always in touch with irkutsk. Most of what robots can tell about, they have already learned here. Anyone can see them live. Such names, yakov, baber and y, reflect the symbols of irkutsk, even a name with one letter, a reference to the famous film of our fellow countryman lionid gaidai. All three robots are already functioning on full capacity is eagerly awaiting guests, who will be told everything they know about irkutsk and the region. Daria markova, evgeny shakhov, lead irkutsk. The new years session has started in the famous artek, more than 2. 0 schoolchildren from different regions of the country are waiting for a kaleidoscope of various games and festivities competitions. The change program will not only be a source of new years mood for boys and girls, but will allow each of them to unleash their creative potential. Our correspondent yana cherbataya visited artek. 2. 0 boys and girls from all over russia, the twentyfourth year is being celebrated on the black sea coast in artek, the new years shift has opened. 21 days on the territory of childhood is the dream of many of them to raise and where else . You will be able to master seamanship in the depths of winter, in the artek, you can ply the sea on sailing boats, schooners and kayaks all year round. The impressions are off the charts, because after all, in winter here in such warm weather you can ride such wonderful kayaks. I really liked it, it was an unforgettable experience of going to sea, especially in january. And in fact the technology itself this is difficult. But its still worth it, while some are studying maritime art, others are mastering culinary arts, we hold master classes every shift, children will learn about the cuisines of the peoples of the world, including russia, dozens of main dishes of sweet desserts, prepared by artek residents of varying complexity, we will make a dessert that called custard, and im now scrambling eggs with sugar, hiking in the mountains, dance and music concerts, in artek like. New friends can be found here from all over the country, from kaliningrad to vladivostok, they have gathered together in the south russia. Artak surprised me because its very warm here, very beautiful nature, at my house its generally 40, that is, we arrived, and its very warm here. Every shift, artek also accepts children from new russian regions. Everything is gorgeous, the food in the dining room is very tasty, the rooms are absolutely gorgeous. According to the structure inside. All shifts are similar to each other, we always touch on both the patriotic theme and the relational theme, but each shift is still different from each other, and here in the name of the shift it is already a new years fairy tale, from the new year until children celebrate christmas in arteyka during all january holidays. Yana cherbata and andrey tirentev, lead crimea. Capital scientists from the ras institute of Space Research are helping, using a neural network, to recreate the appearance of the frescoes of the cathedral of the nativity. And to see the wonders that russian masters created without any electronic assistants, you can go to the ancient city of tula, a savvy flea, a samovar with two drops of water and miniature models of weapons invariably surprise visitors to local museums, and you can also admire the kremlin xv centuries, ride on. Anastasia letvinova managed to do all this on a oneday trip. Now its 6 00 in the morning, we are traveling to tula from the new capital station to vostochny, by fast train, the travel time is only 2 23 minutes. Here we have the twentyninth doubledecker train, fourth track, fourth carriage, i have an electronic ticket, it costs 500 rubles. And now its a minute before departure. We arrive at the moscow station and immediately go to have breakfast in Yasnaya Polyana at the estate of Lev Nikolayevich tolstoy ; we dont touch the hot samovar for the samovar. Here in the coachmans room in the hut, hot tea and pies with jam are always waiting for guests, and there are already harnessed sleighs standing outside. Sleighs, well, the socalled rose gardens, are village sleighs, which were used to transport several centuries ago, and we still continue to do so; cars are not allowed into the territory, so horses are still the main means of transportation here. So you can ride like this for at least an hour, but in order not to freeze, you can cover yourself with a real sheepskin sheepskin coat. Now we are going to the tula kremlin, a stone fortress of the 15th century, around which there was a modern city has been built , the historical quarter begins from the tula kremlin, this is the main pedestrian street of the city, metalisto street, all the buildings on it are mansions of the 1819th century, they house the Largest Museum dedicated to the historical heritage of tula. These are the famous tula gingerbreads , they are sold here literally at every step, all with completely different fillings, blueberries, raspberries, theres even mango, but you can not only buy gingerbreads in tula, but make them yourself, sit down and choose a mold, this mold will be yours gingerbread, you need to grease the mold and not miss the main thing, catch the dough, what will later become your gingerbread, it happens that you dont catch it, very rarely, i seem to throw it well, now once. Roll it out, add the filling, seal it, start knocking it out, more, more, until half an hour in the oven, the gingerbreads are ready, the final touch remains, the correct glaze almost immediately begins to turn white. Lets go further, one of the largest collections of samovars in the world, of course, is in the tula samovar museum. There is also a separate stand dedicated to their production, despite the fact that that technology, of course, is changing, all samovars are still made only by hand. The smallest samovar in the collection contains only two drops of water. Experts argue whether it will be able to boil or will it evaporate faster . And yes, local craftsmen in miniature can repeat, it seems, everything, here are examples of how future tula gunsmiths passed their final exams, each master had to create a working miniature copy of a small weapon, miniature revolvers that can pierce a notebook sheet in five steps. At the local Museum Weapons there is a large collection of weapons from different eras, tula is the weapons capital of russia, and this is a nymphasorium. The largest, but one of the most popular in tula, a museum of one masterpiece, everything is immediately clear from the name, tula forged blade, created by tula master nikolai oldunin based on the story of nikolai liskov lefty, 99 carat gold, four horseshoes, three studs on each horseshoe, and there are also studs, of course, these are shod, they are not glued, they are shod with studs to the paws, and also in the city now the levshin festival in restaurants is preparing dishes from the cookbook of the tula landowner you. Levshin we will prepare a sandwich with boiled pork, we make boiled pork in kvass, you can order dinner or cook it yourself together with the chef. Add here a sauce based on white dark kvass, that is, we evaporate the kvass, that is, this is our chetobalsamic, well, Something Like that, yes, only with kvass, well, if you have at least a little time before the return train, thats how we do it now you should definitely visit the ice skating rink on lenin square, from here there is a wonderful view. The city center, and skiing for guests and residents of tula is absolutely free. Anastasia litvinova, anastasia ruys and dmitry bacharov, lead. All news is always available on the media platform, look in the application or on the website lookm. Ru. And by this time thats it, we are monitoring the developments. See you. The ancient greeks have a beautiful legend the beloved son of zeus, hercules was born from an ordinary woman, and therefore was weakly vulnerable. Zeus decided to make him immortal. He quietly placed his son on his sleeping wife, to the goddess gerry so that hercules would drink it. Waking up, hera saw that she was feeding someone elses child and pushed hercules away in anger. From the goddesss breast a stream of milk splashed into the sky, which turned into the milky way. This is how our galaxy appeared in the universe. Hercules became invincible and immortal, and hera, although not of her own free will, for a moment bec