"Catalytic Defect-Repairing Using Manganese Ions for Hard Carbon Anode " by Jiahua Zhao, Xiang Xi He et al.
Hard carbon (HC) anodes have shown extraordinary promise for sodium-ion batteries, but are limited to their poor initial coulombic efficiency (ICE) and low practical specific capacity due to the large amount of defects. These defects with oxygen containing groups cause irreversible sites for Na+ ions. Highly graphited carbon decreases defects, while potentially blocking diffusion paths of Na+ ions. Therefore, molecular-level control of graphitization of hard carbon with open accessible channels for Na+ ions is key to achieve high-performance hard carbon. Moreover, it is challenging to design a...