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I feel like a lot more than 30 people would have died if we tried to evacuate and it's really a panic about. Being in the intensity that it would what. Might have caused you know people to. Know you're saying it if it was identified as a Category 4 from the beginning then a lot of a lot more people would have left and it might have also caused evacuation orders and then actually the evacuation itself might have led to more deaths than the hurricane lead to yes kind of like when the previous hurricane I can't remember where people drowned in their cars because they were evacuating but they were they will say from their whole Well listen I don't know the answer Jonathan in terms of when is it Ok to lie to the masses for their own safety because it's always as someone else perceives for their own safety and it's not really the decision to make always or it's not always the right assessment that's made as to what is to people safety I tend to be someone who is favoring honesty and openness over lying and deception and any time you hear the government lying to you for your own good I kind of resist that logic although I understand particular situations in which in which it might be true so I don't force I don't have a straight answer for you although I think it's better for the government not to lie yes I can see why they did it but I don't agree so you believe that there was actually a concerted lie to keep people there. I can just say that they believe it was going to go through and it ended up in Category 4. I'm sorry it's possible that when it was announced this category 3 that's truly what was believed and then it strengthened right it is possible that that wasn't a lie. Yes but they said a.b.c. 13 they came out on Facebook post and said it was not going to be. Ok well that I couldn't comment on that I don't know what a.b.c. 13 better or didn't do but interesting question Jonathan appreciate it like to think about quite a quite a thought exercise I think is what we could call it Ok let's stick with the phones we will go next to our caller from the 205 area code caller from 205 name town in question please. Color from 205 can you hear me No 205 wow i musta fallen asleep there all right well let's go to NY no way caller from NY No wait can you hear me what's your name where you're calling from you know. From New Jersey great What's on your mind I just want to hear honest assessment on whether or not listening to any of it just Democrat candidate well when. I say I will never sit on speaker phone Tom No I have you on my head Ok are you going to crazy I go listen I have no idea who the justice Democratic candidates are is there one you think is going to win I think the one with the best chance. Honestly. Where is everybody a good strong man and just because your message is so badly hit it. Yeah I think he could probably when I see fat ice after you know like now like there. Are not any of us but. Let me ask you this conceptually. Do you think it's a better investment of funds and I'm not asking rhetorically I'm genuinely curious what you think is it better to invest money given that there's a limited amount of money to spend in West Virginia by Democrats is a better to invest money primary a conservative Democrat or trying to win multiple House seats held by Republicans what do you think it would be better for Democrats if they could do. Yeah I have to certainly they're not one and the Republicans right now. Better to run again. Yeah I mean again I don't know who the justice Democrats candidates are but as a general thing I think if there's an opportunity to knock out a Republican I would prioritize that over primary a Democrat that's just me though you know it could certainly be possible to that the West Virginia primary challenger if a Democrat defeats Joe Manchin but then because you put yourself so far to the last you lose the Republican in a record out of whatever it is it is a conservative state already so I can't say more about it but I do appreciate the call and it's very very interesting and we will be following all of the primaries and elections let's stick with the phones let's go to I don't know how the 76 area code color from 786 who's there 786 so you will. Know 786 aren't. Let's go to a different number how about our caller from the 832 Let's go to 32 caller from 32 What's your name and where you're calling from. All right Andrew what's on your mind today. I'll be out robbing 2 year old effort and I wondered. What are we going to interview for. I want a graphic Yeah I just been sure interviews have been funny the thing is he's kind of off the grid and by that I mean he lives off the grid that's a thing now in some part of of Mexico and we don't have any outbound contact info for him it was always when he got a new book or show him his publicist would get in touch with us so I don't know how we would get a hold of the guy I'd be up for having him on though for sure isn't interviews have always been entertaining. Yacob I really enjoyed that interview or our. Opening night and. Very progressive our luck out there or with their group or Yeah Ok Well Jimmy door I don't know nobody else has suggested that we have Jimmy Durante but that you know I'm not opposed to having any particular person on if it if it makes sense but we will look into everything Andrew everything Ok in Houston there yeah that's good that's good all right Andrew thanks for the call appreciate it let's see if we can pick up one or 2 more calls here why don't we go to about 954954 sounds good Heller from 954 What's your name and where are you calling from. 954 are you there I told you no not the bad idea you were right that 94 was had trouble written all over it 610 caller from 610 please tell me. His This is not my 1st 610 hold on a 2nd there was a 610-0954 there as well. As probably 9 and 9 that's why next to number has got it Ok 610 What's your name. Names are just coming dragon boy and I'm from a Western University Duran's Ok very good what's your question. I'm sure you know Dave ribbons are going to cut right I'm on those people. I was wondering if you view them too and cognizance you can have like a 212 debate Ok and it be moderated by. The Franco is. Yasmine moderated in which means there's like a fundraiser things a few years ago back in 112 I think it was Jon Stewart had a fundraiser for autism and there's a nasty myself I think that be an amazing thing if you you know get to libertarian into left wing mind them to paint each other over you know the controversial stuff and then you know raise money for autism to be a great cause Ok Well listen I. We would have to what the cause should be but I am willing to entertain the idea you want to debate me in Kyle or Kalinski as I know him. I'm running you know. Dave Rubin and Sargon Akad also known as Karl Benjamin I would probably want to debate him as Carl Benjamin I don't know that I would want to debate him gone but moderated by all of the Franco I like to be fair though there is a class I thought if you're into it some of them and I want to point out that you people I can respect and I would like quite a lot Well listen we will begin to wait for the phone to ring for that I am ready for the phone to ring or the email box to light up Ok dragon born is your your handle get Dragon born just call me that dragon born Ok Well I've got nothing else to call you so I guess I have no choice right dragon born thank you so much really appreciate it very very interesting suggestions and search. Is made possible by you our audience through the membership program and by posting specialists offering dedicated virtual private and cloud service allusions for business and personal websites at Tiger Dad dot com the world apparel. Manufacturer using no new natural resources are coming. Available it repair the world now dot com or file provider secure file transfer from businesses and Share File dot com. Welcome to you 2nd civics the daily podcast of the Center for Civic education I mark gage the ideals and values of the Roman Republic were promoted throughout the American colonies in the stories that people read public buildings designed to resemble the buildings of ancient Rome also reminded people of the ideas and values of the Roman Republic the founders thought it was important to teach and promote civic virtue among citizens they believe that the Roman Republican failed in the end because its citizens lost their civic virtue they had promoted their own interests at the expense of the common good by the time of the American Revolution the founders had come to believe strongly in the ideals of a Republican government they thought that Great Britain was violating these ideals they claimed the British government was guilty a serving selfish interests at the expense of the common good it had violated those rights that good government was supposed to protect after the revolution the founders were able to establish their own government they tried to make sure this government would not violate the people's rights an essential step they thought was to create a constitutional government that's all for today's high caste. Where civic education only takes some minute. Tell us that Amazon's $14000000000.00 buy out of Whole Foods Market is not only a win win for them but also for consumers why because Amazon intends to lower their organic grocery prices really yes the analysts because Amazon will use its amazing computer driven tactics to cut whole foods cost of selling groceries but Amazon's robotic efficiency a buck. Cutting people suppliers for example demanding that they give bankrupt level wholesale prices to the retail colossus that means all organic farmers and food artisans are destined to be squeezed out of whole foods displaced by the pocket global food makers who are willing to cut corners on quality and the environment in order to get on Amazon's new grocery shelves next become Whole Foods helpful and friendly workforce just because Amazon c.e.o. Doesn't view workers. Costs So to jack up the grocery chains profit he'll cut those . People he's already passing a store concept that has no case Cheers to interfere with your shopping experience using computer sensors to take your money electronically and of paying bothersome humans to do the job of checking you out and God forbid conversing with you oh another plus of connecting us to the corporate computers is that they will track and record our every move and every purchase building a detail on each of us in order to well to do what and why this. Thing according to the calendar we're living in 2017 but the brave new future of Amazon's electronic robotic Whole Foods market tells us we're living in the corporate version of 19 Eighty-Four it's a world in which the human need for jobs and personal relationships are subverted to the corporate love of automation in every problem. What do the corporate powers from Wall Street to Wal-Mart have in common they keep the high tower low down you can see why at w.w.w. Dot Hightower lowdown dot org. Welcome back. Ok for this interview we're going to deal with something that is it could not possibly be more timely particularly since we've had here in Boston we had another one of the. Certain neo nazi white supremacist rallies all over turnout on the neo nazi side was embarrassingly low it's still what happened here in Boston we've also had another series of sort of racial incidents around Boston sports including at the world famous Fenway Park and as a result I want to go back to an interview I did in January of 2015 with Jason Sokol and the interview was about racism in northeastern American cities and it's something that I am very familiar with even though at the state level you see the most some of the most progressive policies coming out of New England and New York there are still other types of racism really in reined in many ways in cities like Boston and New York and that's exactly what I spoke with Jason Sokol about back in 2015 and we're going to dive into that interview right now I'm joined today by Jason Sokol who's a professor of history at the University of New Hampshire also author of the book all eyes are upon us race and politics from Boston to Brooklyn the conflict all of the northeast let's talk about that conflict what what do you talk about in the book Jason that is this conflict when it comes to race and politics in this part of the country. Well I argue that the North and the north. There have basically been 2 dueling traditions of race relations one. The cities and states of the norm. In Massachusetts New York and Connecticut have often leapt ahead of the rest of the nation and terms of. Being able to forge breakthroughs in interracial democracy and racial equality us on the one hand on the other hand show how the citizens have been just as deeply committed to habitants of racial segregation and episodes of racism and racial violence as anywhere else in the country so those forces have been at war I argue throughout an oral history and even up until today I find the so fascinating because as someone who grew up in Massachusetts and saw a lot of what you wrote about firsthand and now living in New York in Brooklyn actually a very different approach that still has the kind of 2 sides to race relations I was so interesting to read about you wrote let's start a little bit with NASA chooses because of course Massachusetts has this kind of reputation as this progressive stronghold of forward looking. Relaxed race relations he writes of course but at the same time Boston does have a pretty ugly history of racism and segregation we. Very much so with sports during the sixty's and seventy's and even if you look at Boston a city that on paper is relatively diverse when it comes to racial demographics you don't see that in so many parts of Boston because the racial diversity is sort of segregated in particular neighborhood Dorchester in South Boston is this this was very very present to me and so many people I talk to have seen the same things Jason that you write about in the book what other elements of this and I'm missing in this kind of superficial analysis of Boston. Well it's true many African-Americans for a long time thought of and still think of. As a racist place as a racist city. You know Bill Russell on the one hand was the 1st African-American to coach a basketball team and the n.b.a. On the other hand he called Enough flea market of races. So it didn't have a good reputation for African-Americans. In some ways it still doesn't but if you look at for instance black politics. Has been a place where African-Americans have been able to win white votes and when major offices I told the story of Ed Brooke who was elected as the 1st. African-American to be popularly elected to the u.s. Senate ever and I was from Massachusetts a $966.00. I take the story right up to Deval Patrick elected governor in Massachusetts and then reelected so I think. Some moments too since has been able to make good on the lofty history and has shown itself. Willing to you know lacked African-Americans in a way you know 966 separate was elected in Massachusetts that would have been absurd then he southern states would have elected an African-American to the u.s. Senate so. Everything you say is true about the deep racial segregation in Boston it's also true that Boston has been a racist place exploded in violence over bussing well beyond but we shouldn't forget the other tradition in which has been as a city and. State has actually been a beacon at moments moments that I argue important ones that we shouldn't forget and that we should number of them made in a review of your book The Boston Globe said all eyes are upon us about the sizable gap between the north ideals and its reality do you think that's a good way to kind of contract why there may be this discrepancy that we sometimes in the north the northeast the idea that the ideals are very strongly very strongly stated and heard by nanny but something makes the reality fall short of those ideals and if so what do you think is keeping the reality from falling short of the ideals Well I think it's true you know very. A lot of what we're talking about here is white Americans and their ability or their inability to really commit themselves to what it means to living in an integrated and a racially equal nation so in terms of the ideals many white Americans white northerners have always had a commitment to racial integration in the abstract if you ask. You know are you going favor of racial equality racial justice they would say yes of course of course. And this is what Francis Massachusetts residents would say in the 1960 s. But then if you ask them well are you committed to sending your white students to school with African-Americans they say well you know it depends what school depends exactly how that works out if you ask them should they be compelled to sell their home to an African-American. If that person puts in a bid on their home they would you know in the 1960 s. They would have not necessarily said yes so there's been a. Many white northerners have had that distinction between what it means to be for equality in the abstract and now and they hesitate to take the steps that are really required to bring that society and to be so that's what I think. Relevant and resonant about this the notion of the gap between the ideals and the reality so this I think gets us pretty smoothly into our discussion about New York City and Brooklyn and when I moved to New York City from Massachusetts I was immediately obviously aware of the fact that as you walk around in your regular day you see exponentially more racial diversity particularly in western Massachusetts where I started my show there is an almost total lack of racial diversity you based . White people and initially I thought that that speaks so well of New York but then once I got beyond this kind of superficial level of. All sorts of people start to realize that as you take a subway from Yankee Stadium for example through Manhattan into Brooklyn that the racial makeup of that train initially very diverse and start the kind of whiten as you go through Manhattan and then slowly but surely the white population starts to shrink in relation to who is on the train as you enter and head into Brooklyn into the out of our outer parts of Brooklyn So give us a sense of of what we really are seeing in New York where there is this kind of superficial. Diversity and integration but we still have pretty significant lines drawn between neighborhoods dont we. Yeah I mean New York has always been unique partially because of its size you know. 78000000 people into the city and that does allow for every day enter action between the races that you don't see and many other places New York has a reputation from its founding melting pot multiethnic place ever since the sound of it hundreds of years ago today you know what you see is also a very complex reality you're right on the one hand you have more races and closer proximity and New York than anywhere else. Even the black community itself is complex you have Caribbean Americans you have African-Americans originally from the sample of African-Americans from New York City itself but you also have entrenched patterns of spatial and housing segregation as you say and. This began to take root during the years of World War 2 during the years of the 2nd Great Migration which was when millions of African-Americans came from the south up to northern cities and they settled in New York City Harlem already had a thriving black community. But for those migrants who didn't end up in Harlem they were usually corralled into very specific parts for Oakland meaning the neighborhood that what we know of as Bedford Stuyvesant now which is still the heart of the black community in Brooklyn and as you're on your subway train this is where you see many of the African-Americans getting on or getting off right in the veteran side of sent you know no question about it other than the amount of gentrification that's happening and that is also incredible in the last 5 years. Right you know and this is an open question in terms of what's going to happen to the African-American community and Brooklyn. Up against this judge in the case and the growing wealth really everywhere in Brooklyn but in those years of the forty's and fifty's where African-Americans Paynter Brooklyn and settled in but. Then you had a lot of whites moving out of central Brooklyn and moving to the outer areas that you're talking about. Bensonhurst and those communities became sort of little white villages in the middle of the century and then you also had a lot of people starting to lot of white people starting to move to Long Island and to the suburbs and the same years and so my book does tell the story of how Brooklyn big racially segregated in this way The irony is that white people moved to their own neighborhoods and exactly the same areas that they started rooting for Jackie Robinson So this is another sort of duality complexity. In my book that I'm not one here. Can welcome Robinson and proclaim themselves to be the front tier event to racial democracy on the one hand and on the other they can leave their own segregated exclusive neighborhoods where they don't want to have anything to do with African-American families lasting peace in the limited time we have left you had to say what the most important or powerful potential truly unifying force when it comes to race relations not one that creates this kind of superficial openness to racial integration but one that truly has an impact what would it be historically speaking. Well I think when what you mean have committed themselves to integrating their neighborhoods integrating their schools. When white people have been willing to make that quote sacrifice which is a nationally any sacrifice I think that's a real dividends 13 May have committed themselves to low income and makes. School systems have followed through on radical widespread plans to make sure that their schools had actual war. I think those communities have seen positive returns and they've shown that it can be done we are we aren't just to a segregated society let me remind everybody the book is all eyes are upon us race and politics from Boston to Brooklyn we've been speaking with both author Professor Jason so versatile can be really great. Dave in fact Michel and David. Patton show is made possible by you our audience through the membership program and by tagging dab hosting specialists offering dedicated virtual private and cloud service Aleutians from business and personal websites at Baghdad dot com repair the world apparel offering eco friendly clothing manufacturer using no new natural resources or chemical dyes available at repair the world now dot com Share File provider secure file transfer for businesses and Share File dot com. From United Nations headquarters in New York this is your world in 2 minutes I'm your host Fargus for talking to you news of the United States has drafted a new set of sanctions against North Korea and circulated that resolution to the u.n. Security Council the new sanctions come as a response to a weekend nuclear test by North Korea. According to the draft of the new sanctions the u.s. And other countries would have the right to use military force to board any one of 9 known North Korean smuggling vessels protections also ban the export of North Korean textiles oil and gas and perhaps most importantly would ban North Korean workers from being hired in other countries or many sent home cash that's used by the cash strapped North Korean government there's no word yet if Russia and China will back the new sanctions effort. The Spanish region of Catalonia which includes . Both for its independence from Spain on October 1st the date for that referendum was nailed down by the council parliament on Wednesday with political leaders. Using the contact page I gave a packman dot com but you can tweet it posted to Facebook what else is there you'll figure it out you can get us the questions 1st one is from Betty Betty says Hey David one of the funny segments I remember you ever doing was weird funny or odd reasons that people canceled memberships or wouldn't become members in the 1st place it must have been years ago can you update that I actually have some really funny new ones and some that are just kind of disturbing So here's a funny one someone wrote to me not long ago saying David I love your show agree with your politics appreciate what you do but I will not become a member because I do not want to support your bachelor lifestyle I mean your age and I'm married with kids and there is no reason whatsoever that someone who is married with children should be taking money out of my pocket and putting it into your pocket to support your bachelor lifestyle. Well that aside it is the program worth supporting or not I And can you afford it right if you can if you have a family and 3 kids. And you can't afford to support independent media that's Ok I mean the show is out there for everybody for free I don't need to support it if you have the money to support it regardless of your family situation and you find it valuable then I invite you to make a contribution become a member be make a patriotic pledge whatever but saying merely because of their life situation in my life situation that I'm not married. With children that the program is not worth supporting whatever I mean it's fine everybody is free to do whatever they want but it was one of the funkiest ones I've gotten ever especially not like you're living some deplorable lifestyle you know I'm going to be spending the money for membership in some untoward way. I don't even know what things are gilded because I've never bought anything gilded glassware. Trump Tower Trump Towers exactly right Ok so there have been people over the last month or 2 that have cancelled because I don't support Nicolas Maduro in Venezuela and I've been clear I don't support. The non democratic regime of Nicolas Maduro more common than you might think I think a handful or maybe even 10 people have cancelled because they don't support Nicolas Maduro as you know if you've been watching the show listening for a while I do not change my political positions in order to obtain or retain members that sort of defeats the purpose of being independent media also some people wrote to me angrily saying David fibromyalgia is real and I have it and it was when you said it doesn't exist that I'm canceling my membership and of course that was a misunderstanding of what I said what I've said in the past is that there are 10 conditions that while they are of course Real many people end up being sort of diagnosed with them when in reality what they have is an emotional issue that is manifesting physically and I've talked about my history with headaches that were really just headaches and I went down the garden path of figuring out what it is that's going on headaches are common back pain is a classic back pain people start going down the full garden path and all you know what you do have a little bit of a slip here and that's probably why your back hurts and you get an operation and of course that was never the cause of the back pain in the 1st place. On the west I'm not saying these conditions don't exist and I'm not making a diagnosis of any particular person or audience I'm not a doctor I'm merely talking of. There are conditions that tends to manifest in people of particular personalities and very often those conditions are not actually caused by a physical injury but rather because of emotion and stress and anxiety that is in someone's life it just seems like some people discover the show and start washing for weeks months on end yeah I agree with the majority or the vast majority of what we have to say but then we get to one topic or some disagreement and all of a sudden they're not going to support us and the thing is just hate us overall I could not possibly Let's say I made it a policy any time someone threatens to cancel because I took the wrong position on an issue I will revise my position on that issue then someone else will cancel because their position no longer agrees with my I mean it's not a way to run a show it's not a way you my view is either you value the existence of the show and you generally believe that the ideas we espouse are aligned with yours and thus you support the program or you don't but the it anybody who's willing to say I hope that you don't take the wrong position on x. Or y. Issue you're bound to at some point be disappointed and cancel your membership because that's not how the program works it's always funny when someone writes in saying yeah become a member as long as you do. Or a relation ship segment I mean it. Just wouldn't be worth it to us I mean to change the show entirely in that way for one membership that way now and we don't and you know what I think most of the people 99 percent of our members they support us because that's not how we run the show I truly believe that cure Roden Are there certain things that people take seriously you know I think of everything that happens in middle and high school 99 percent of it feels like it's really important for the future of your life and 10 years later you'll look back and say I cannot believe I allowed that to bother me so much it really didn't matter so I think a lot of like high school. Melodrama is something people take too seriously now in adulthood I think that something people often take too seriously is the impression that others form of you write and of course in work family relationships in society you can't reasonably be completely disconnected from the way you're perceived in the world if you say hey listen I'm going anywhere that I'm legally allowed to be barefoot I'll be barefoot there are going to be repercussions that are that are real to that but what I mean is I know a lot of people who are overly focused even in their mid twenty's late twenty's early thirty's mid late thirty's early forty's that really at almost any age. Internally going over what it is that someone else thinks about them because of something that they did and most of the time it really doesn't make a difference and it's bad for you to be constantly worried about what other people think or just on the other side of the spectrum to those people who say I don't care what other people think. Beings and then you and then a relationship mattered to us maybe you don't care so much about what some random stranger thanks but when it comes to like your significant other or your siblings your parents of course you care with a short any others that you have that people take things people take too seriously what about. Like this debate shows get in these passionate arguments about who's going to win the Superbowl who's going to win the next boxing match I mean 1st of all it's just a prediction I mean you can you know bring some statistics to the conversation or predict based on you know past events or what have you but does it doesn't really matter in the end I don't know. I wasn't thinking the sports analysis shows but just the idea of people taking I really like sports right and I've got my teams that I follow I'm a Boston area sports fan I follow the Argentinian men's national team which now is in the middle of playing World Cup qualifiers for the $2818.00 World Cup I get it I like sports. But when I see adults that seem a little bit overly affected by the results of their team sometimes I wonder if they're fully balanced in life I guess and I'm not insulting anybody it genuinely comes from a place of concern because in the end once you the more I've learned about economic issues and political issues and history and climate change and all these different things I still enjoy watching sports just as much but the results don't mean nearly as much to me in the grand scheme of things you shouldn't be missing work because your sports team lost the day before and even to bring this conversation full circle I mean what about children's sports leagues. Go out to raise your entire parents make sure that their kids. No hitter just you know score the winning run or argue with other parents yes I mean that case I and I have I've gone to a lot of my little sister soccer games and there are some parents who seem a little bit too invested or I wonder what's going on with the parent that they feel the need to be this or this into in a sort of hyperbolic way the specific minutiae of what's going on in your 10 year old soccer game anyway those are some ideas and karaoke sometimes people take karaoke a little too seriously was there that one in there Jim wrote to me Hey David what was the most difficult aspect of learning English as a 2nd language for you Ok very good question I did learn English as a 2nd language but very early on so I spoke only Spanish until I was about 6 years old. And then I was fully immersed in American English school and within 3 or 4 months I had caught up to the English level that everybody in my class had but yet there were still some things that remained as the difficult thing so I'll tell you it was difficult for me it might be different if you're learning English as an adult number one the inconsistent ation of like o u g h Where is through. And tough and in the same way but are pronounced completely differently and you individually none of us make them you basically just have to know the words and that's similar to Hebrew which I learned a little bit I'm not nearly as proficiency as I am in Spanish or English where you just have to recognize words especially because Hebrew is written without vowels from the context you have to recognize oh this word that might be made up of just 4 consonants it means one of 23 or 4 different things based on the context and the words around it so that was really difficult with English there were some names that were difficult for me like I soon that the name Penelope was panel oak until freshman year of high school when I finally met someone named Penelope and then saw the name written I just didn't know I thought it was kind of hope and I was of course sort of wondering I never heard that name said out loud banking seeing it written it must be parallel better now so that was difficult but that's really just more of us what specific culture you're in and I do think that there are some currency differences which to a native speaker now I hear them but initially I didn't so for example the different between someone's ear and next year it's a very slight difference for a non-native speaker and like for my parents that's still something that they don't really pronounce differently it's kind of a blend whether they're saying someone's ear canal or New Year's Day They pronounce it the exact same way those types of nuances were kind of difficult What about the size of English vocabulary because of course English is the Germanic language takes a lot from the Romance languages and of course it's affected by the Norman Conquest of time 66 as well natural so you know just play it in Spanish for example the word for problem is what problem and the word for issue. Well you know it's not the pens on the on the situation it depends on the situation but it would be a different one Ok Well you're supposed. To play a great example because I just think this year amount of vocabulary in English is many times over well. I don't know if this is why this happens but there are books that i Books that are translated to English like for example Henning Mankell is a now deceased crime fiction writer from Sweden so I was reading his books translated because I don't read Swedish I would usually read them in English but then eventually I said hey I should pick up some of these in Spanish just to keep up my Spanish reading and every single time the Spanish language translation had significantly more pages than the English language translator and I wonder and I don't know the answer I should ask my mom who teaches Spanish literature in Spanish language I wonder if the reason for the much longer translation into Spanish is that because English has a larger vocabulary there are many words and phrases that can be translated more concisely because there might be one word in English to describe that i.d.s. Whereas maybe in Spanish you need a few words I don't know I'm thinking out loud I think that's what it is and also I mean you can't directly translate things I mean it if you put something into Google translate and come out in Spanish it's going to be a lot longer but also it's going to be incomprehensible to someone who speaks that language maybe so maybe so yeah. Translators got pretty good you know it's really gotten pretty good as some of your regular verb forms English in English there are you can just add like for past tense you can just add every single word like that time when you know that you had bought in something and even you as a native speaker of English once made a mistake and we figured out now I bought something I had bought I hadn't bought it it was one of my worst moments I was out what we do and you were also talking about botany that's I think how you can get it in the audience I think for the most part believe that Ok. We've got a fantastic bones show for you today on the bonus show we will be talking about how letting kids sleeping can save $9000000000.00 a year we will talk about 0 waste stores putting consumers on the front line in the fight against packaging remember that. Orange at Whole Foods that was wrapped in saran wrap on a styrofoam tray or something insane anyway will rehash that on the bones show and also this is a weird story parents reportedly traveled from India to help their son feels like a very very strange. All of those stories and it is. Membership. Getting. I gave it. A. Very firm You're listening to k.k. Our community radio 88.5 f.m. Bella this. Thank you for listening programming and taking Ariana's brought you in part by Coal Country Health and Wellness Center located it 2932 Highway 299 East in or around Mt providing medical dental and counseling services for the whole community hill country accept Medicare Medicaid private insurance and offers now to those who qualify appointments are now available they can be reached at 530-337-5750. This is. When most of us think of penguins we picture snow and ice right but the humble penguin that lives along the Pacific coast of Chile and true is well adapted to the extremes. Both heat and. Disappearing. And their tape sounds are incredibly rare. These recordings at the with them. Of fat and feathers to insulate them against the cold. But when on land where temperatures can rise to over 100 degrees the Penguins need a way to cool down humble penguins have pink patches of bare skin on their face under their wings and on their feet these patches help keep them from overheating on a really hot day the patches turn a deep rose color the penguins look like they're blushing in those areas of bare skin blood vessels dilate as extra blood rushes to the surface more warm blood at the surface helps dissipate heat from the Penguins body but scientists use the term blushing only when describing human reactions like embarrassment so science tells us that a humble penguin is flushing not blushing. I'm Mary McCann support for a bird note comes from Songbird coffee offering bird friendly organic grown coffee for over 20 years learn more at Burger org Songbird. Whoa Nellie you may be passing that fear on to your. Math anxiety is alive and well for both children and adults but suffer from it more than others why their parents group of University of Chicago researchers they studied almost 501st and 2nd graders and their parents they found that kids whose parents were anxious about math homework learned last math the kids also developed math anxiety themselves the cob yet this only happened if parents often helped the children with their math homework kids whose parents didn't help with math homework no link between math achievement and anxiety the researchers previous work also found that teachers can be guilty of passing on math anxiety to their students the group proposes developing math books games and apps that let both children and parents experience math in a positive way for anxious parents that means from a distance. Away thank goodness. In partnership with the University of California Irvine communication at 8.3. But there are other creatures that fly south of here as well. And this is the planet they are probably migrating to find food because dragon flies the pier and all feeding on other insects during the winter in the northern u.s. And in southern Canada there would be no insects around for the. Rutgers University. Most dragonflies don't migrate they spend their winters underwater in an immature stage and state much like hibernation where they don't have much to find but there are about a dozen dragonflies all particularly good flyers that have adapted a different strategy. Migrate by fly. In the fall and what we presume are all spring forward in the spring. Best migrant. Dragon-Fly called of common green Darner. They have an interesting life cycle individuals living in a particular pond Well emerged late in the summer and began to fly south probably almost as soon as the merge from there are quite a mature stage we think that. As far as the southern United States or possibly even further to Mexico it appears likely if a ventilator there is. Like. An area and they are all spring emerge after a couple of months developing as it matures underwater they'll. Plan for a cow out of there. And fly. Programs of the planet is made possible by the National Science Foundation. We got from the thing. Most of. The lithium ion battery power modern electronics. That there are large. Right here in America. Published in Nature Communications. In important. Critical. Mass. $10000.00 times. And volcanic ash over. The. Ancient. Researchers measured. Directly and. Thanks for. Radio. The annual meeting Elegy beach Pride Festival on Saturday September 23rd at the reading City Hall Sculpture Park from noon until 5 pm this year's festival theme is we stand strong together there will be a pride March leaving the city hall at noon the reading pride fest will include music food craft vendors and informational booths including t.k. Erin community radio go to Nor Cal outreach dot org or call 94962674 more information that 7th annual reading Pride Festival on Saturday September 23rd 5 at the reading City Hall Park we do strong together. Community calendar McCloud Bluegrass Festival is happening Friday September the 8th through Sunday September the 10th at McCloud who park it will feature live music workshops and alcohol and food vendors for further information call 964-3113 readings walk out of the darkness event is a walk to fight and raise awareness about suicide proceeds benefit the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention the walk begins on the lawn of the car House Museum in Caldwell Park Saturday September the 9th from 8 am to noon for further information go to. A s.p. Dot org. R d Jane. And Sunday September the 9th and 10th from 8 30 am to 5 pm at Bishop Quinn high school in. Pancake Breakfast live music and entertainment arts and crafts and food and while there are also invited to visit the another Animal Welfare League or next to the Dollar Tree and. Where they will host a bar. And a parking lot sale animal adoptions for general information call 547 to. 7. Will be occurring Saturday and Sunday September 9th and 10th from 10 am to 5 pm at the ground and Anderson there will be. Another street performers food and. The creek. The night from 5 30 pm to 9 pm at Brandy Creek Beach. Projects at Whiskeytown. Being hosted by the Friends of the town. The asphalt Cowboys are at it again and they invite you to their 65th community barbecue Sunday September 10th from 11 am to 6 pm at Lake reading park. It's an open mike and jam sessions Sunday September 10th at Anderson's Loyal Order of the moose Ok today at 5907 South Street you know Anderson this is a family friendly event this has been the cake Aaron community calendar please try to send your event then at least 2 weeks in advance to Shane and k k r n dot org Again as. Any and at. Our And dot org. Playhouse. Community Theater. Director who was. This program is made possible in part by reading. In supporting reading Subaru offers new. Pre-owned vehicles and offers a full range of services reading Subaru invest in the community service and that's one of the reasons reading Subaru support muni radio there on the web at reading dot com and are located at 41 percent reading a book Charlie Lane thinks reading further generous support programming and a care in community radio is supported in part by listeners like you and the local page the local pages telephone books provide. Free telephone information for local areas all over the nation they focus on personalized in-depth information specific to each coverage area information about the local pages can be found at w w w dot the local Pages dot net k k r in thanks the local pages for their generous support of community radio we're so happy to say that the reading studio for k.k. Arianne is open on a regular basis you can go down to the studio and pick up an application for a show or information about volunteer ing at 1320 Yuba Street on Tuesday from one to 3 or Wednesdays from 9 to 11 if you've ever thought you wanted to be on the radio we'd love to have you come down and pick up an application will teach you how to do it and you can do it from a reading please call 337-1101 if you have any questions you can also e-mail at info at t.k. Erin dot org and go to the website. Org. 8.5 f.m. Programming and taking Arianna supported by listeners like you and reading clinical psychologist Dr Doug Gregg he has maintained a private practice in reading since 1987 Dr Craig can be reached on line and Dr Doug Craig dot com or by calling 246-7062 take care and thanks Dr Doug Craig for his generous support. Community radio. In the wake of devastating storms like Sandy and Katrina it's getting much more expensive to insure homes in flood zones if you do not make your home. Drastically. He says the rising cost of insurance there can make homes. When you go to certain areas that are flood prone and. Around the bottom of the. Vacant and there's a bank in the yard you know. Making modifications to their homes. The company that helps them do that for many this means relocating. Or adding new types of drainage a few homes require more drastic changes for example if the basement the only way to mitigate is to get rid of the basement many people may resist the idea of filling in their basement with sand or gravel when the.

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