"Multi-tier supply chain network design: A key towards sustainability a" by Ahmed Mohammed, Kannan Govindan et al.
The inescapable need for sustainable supply chains has fascinated controversial attention, in the last two decades, due to increasing governmental regulations and societal awareness. But, facilities and their linkages, within the supply chain network, are subject to perturbations due to natural or human-made events (e.g., strikes and floods). Therefore, managers are concerned about re-engineering a supply chain network that is simultaneously sustainable and resilient. Hence, there is an inevitable need to embrace sustainability and resilience at a strategic level for the supply chain managemen...