"Automatic driver cognitive fatigue detection based on upper body postu" by Shahzeb Ansari, Haiping Du et al.
Driver cognitive fatigue can significantly affect driving and may lead to fatal accidents. In this regard, automatic detection of underload driver cognitive fatigue based on upper body posture dynamics is studied in this paper, where a semi-supervised approach is developed to identify the cognitive fatigue patterns of driver posture. Initially, an unsupervised Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) clustering is applied to the acceleration data representing the driver's head, neck, and sternum obtained in a simulated driving through a motion capture suit. This provides the optimum clusters of the m...