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India News: BENGALURU: The International Centre for Theoretical Sciences (ICTS), a centre of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), has launched 'Cosm.

 E-Mail IMAGE: Equilibrium manifolds of learning agents in two famous games, Stag Hunt and Battle of the Sexes. view more  Credit: SUTD Game theory is known to be a useful tool in the study of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) Multi-Agent interactions. One basic component of these ML and AI systems is the exploration-exploitation trade-off, a fundamental dilemma between taking a risk with new actions in the quest for more information about the environment (exploration) and repeatedly selecting actions that result in the current maximum reward or (exploitation)....

 E-Mail IMAGE: What is intelligence? Every human ability, from science, engineering, and agriculture, to art and literature, is created by the cells in our heads. How simple cells create our intelligence is... view more  Credit: JACKE T IMAGES © ALEXSL / E+ VIA GETTY IMAGES; © DMITRI GOMON / SHUTTERSTOCK.COM JACKET © 2021 HACHETTE BOOK GROUP, INC. REDWOOD CITY, CA - March 3, 2021-- A Thousand Brains is divided into three parts. In Part 1, Hawkins describes the new theory and the neuroscience behind it. In Part 2, he explains how this theory will lead to truly intelligent machines...

 E-Mail Globalization, digitalization, sustainabilization - three major waves of transformation are unfolding around the world. The social upheaval caused by these transformation processes has given rise to populist movements that endanger social harmony and threaten democratic values. What rules and institutions can promote stability in the face of such systemic risks? A new study published by the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies (IASS) offers some surprising answers. The coronavirus pandemic has demonstrated for the first time how a systemic risk can sweep across our global...

Credit: Jose Lado Electrons in materials have a property known as 'spin', which is responsible for a variety of properties, the most well-known of which is magnetism. Permanent magnets, like the ones used for refrigerator doors, have all the spins in their electrons aligned in the same direction. Scientists refer to this behaviour as ferromagnetism, and the research field of trying to manipulate spin as spintronics. Down in the quantum world, spins can arrange in more exotic ways, giving rise to frustrated states and entangled magnets. Interestingly, a property similar to spin, known as "the...