Australia: Using cave formations to investigate ancient wildfires
From sediment cores to speleothems, environmental archives are helping us to understand the history of wildfires.
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From sediment cores to speleothems, environmental archives are helping us to understand the history of wildfires.
From sediment cores to speleothems, environmental archives are helping us to understand the history of wildfires.
Speleothem records of past environmental change provide an important opportunity to explore fire frequency and intensity in the past, and the antecedent climatic conditions leading to fire events. Here, fire sensitive geochemical signals in a stalagmite from Yonderup Cave, a shallow cave in Western Australia, are compared to well-documented wildfire events that occurred in recent decades. The results are extended to identify wildfires during the growth interval of the speleothem (1760 CE–2005 CE). Principal component analysis of the stalagmite time-series revealed distinct peaks in a combina...
A stalagmite from a Western Australian (WA) cave has revealed that prior to European settlement in the state, ...
A stalagmite in Western Australia has revealed regular, low-intensity fires before European arrival and infrequent, high-intensity fires afterwards.