Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWSHOUR 20240714

Which we call appetite like should be removed shortly before that report came out an attempt to repurchase the voting your refugees seems to have failed almost 300 families interviewed by the u. N. And Bangladeshi Government all say they do not want to go back to me in war unless theres safety and citizenship guaranteed bangladesh says we pottery ration will only go ahead if our malays are willing Stephanie Decker as more. The 2nd time that authorities have tried to repatriate to send back some of the rangar refugees the 1st time was in november of last year no one wanted to go back then and it seems for now at least that remains the case how many people we interviewed 295 listed families none of them expressed their willingness to go back to their country at the moment this process will continue and anyone who says they want to go back we will facilitate their return to me and more now one of the core issues is trust part of that press conference was a member of Chinas Embassy here also a member of me and more as diplomatic representatives i also them why they werent allowing journalists and particularly the United Nations access to the areas where these people would be returning to because that of course is crucial even the United Nations cannot give the guarantees to people here of what they will be facing on the other side so they had an aljazeera pakistan accuses india of using water as a weapon of war as thousands of people are forced from their homes. The multitasking robot thats being sent to the International Space station to do the job of a cosmonaut. Well parts of turkey are going to be seeing some Severe Weather as we go through the overnight hours of wednesday and into thursday and you can see this area of low pressure that spinning across much of the black sea so as we go towards friday rain showers are still going to be a problem anywhere towards the east of that southerly coast so we could be watching that very very carefully for the rest of the region though fairly dry were going to be seeing aleppo at 36 degrees here on friday beirut at 31 and baghdad while your temperatures are on the way up and by the time we get to saturday we do expect to see a high few of about 47 degrees well as you make our way down here across much of the gulf the winds are going to be kicking up and we could be seeing some rain showers. In certain locations well be watching that very carefully but the minute he is also going to be on this way up as well so far dont expect to see a high here on friday of 39 degrees more wins by the time we get towards saturday not only affecting parts of doha but also over here towards me as well into the interior though for saudi arabia were going to be seeing riyadh with attempt a few of about 43 degrees and then very quickly across parts of Southern Africa temperatures are on their way up as well over the next few days were seeing some clouds pushing through cape town that will bring the temperature down few to about 22. 00 degrees but up here toward johannesburg it is going to be a sunny day with a temperature of 27. 00. It looks ugly and sounds ugly and scares people from americas high streets to mexicos on the wilds we control the seaside and who controls the other side people in power follows the smuggling route and test the ease of acquiring untraceable weapons on american soil the weapon that was designed for war and it took you about 5 minutes to buy it. Americas gallons of mexicos cartel on al jazeera congressman are you interested in stopping crime. You want your knowledge is it a reminder of our top stories this hour irans foreign minister jobs every says hes willing to work on french proposals to salvage the 2015 Nuclear Agreement president emanuel mccalls says he will try to soften sanctions or come up with a way to compensate the iranian people. Brazils president charitable sonando says his government lacks the resources to put out the fars raging across the amazon rain forest the number of fires no burning is about record levels up 84 percent on the same time last year. And investigators say the scale of Sexual Violence against the docking yes since 2017 has demonstrated an intent to commit genocide a fact finding report says those responsible should be prosecuted on charges of war crimes genocide and crimes against humanity. Airstrikes have killed several civilians in opposition controlled tons around an important highway in syria near a turkish observation post the army backed by russia is continuing its offensive in the Northwestern Province of ablett along this to t. And 5 highway Government Troops are already in control of parts of the m 5 following the rebel withdraw from the town of consequent on monday rounded smith as this update. This is the 2nd time this week that military forces have been targeted by assad forces the 1st time earlier in the week was a convoy of turkish convoy that was heading to a military observation post 3 civilians near that convoy were killed in that attack no Turkish Military was injured the 2nd attack of the shelling around another military observation post both of these incidents happening around the town of shaker this is just to the south. And is all but been retaken now by us forces and forces push further north into rebel held territory so hundreds of thousands perhaps as many as half a 1000000 refugees are heading towards the turkey border turkey is very keen that for to get this safe zone deal agreed with the u. S. Military so that it can push great an area where the refugees can be safe so that they wont be tempted to try and enter turkey and that turkey can also push back against the y. P. G. Kurdish forces that it doesnt want to see anywhere near the turkey syria border protesters in india are demanding the release of all the politicians who were arrested or detained there asking for normality to be restored in indian administered kashmir and shabaka as more from new delhi. The reality of it is several indian politicians have gathered in the heart of the National Capital here to denmark as they were going to show me the politicians are being arrested all day tomorrow probably did any of these this protest speed organize a legal battle in south india however many other Political Parties have said directly associated with our leading Opposition Party in the country the Congress Government has not yet organized what are still protests. And youre also insisting that not missing must be the sort of that im going to give peace. Knowing what is happening in the valley toward assume that there would be fortunately the political opposition is right now very weak like they get happens in. Circumstances and fascist forces i think what any good so is the case in the poll just say they were enormously to be resorted to suite but they dont quite challenge the indian governments decision to reverse the autonomy of the indian agnostic that perhaps because it was well below the belt this isnt is even if you look at the protests the numbers here displayed the empty orlando raids that the people here feel these are the ownership of those you told me. A torrent of water released from an indian down has submerged towns and villages in northeastern pakistan floodwaters now cover hundreds of hectors in Punjab Province and rebel levels are still rising some of those levees has more from the river. And. As the flood waters rise river banks like giving way at least 100 people have been rescued from low lying villages along the ledge river in Punjab Province. Its a desperate race to save as much of the standing crops as possible many farmers are refusing to leave their livestock and crops behind. It this happens every time india releases water in homes get inundated our crops with millions have been destroyed the government has given us a few large boats to evacuate people and their livestock but we think the situation will improve in the coming days richard rescue teams and military personnel have been deployed. But those rescued say the situation in far flung villages is bleak and water levels were still rising when they left indiana funny telling us that india released the water and you can see our livestock and everything is still in the village we are desperate please help us take out our livestock nearly half of our people are still stranded. Indian officials said they had to release large quantities of water from the park this is the area has seen the highest rainfall in 40 years resulting in unprecedented high level in the reservoir of politicians in pakistan see india did not provide prior warning before releasing the water which it is supposed to do under a decades old Bilateral Agreement like it sounds National Disaster Management Authority says thousands of hectares have been flooded. Before 2000 q 6 has been these interests which is not unlike rumor and pakistan because there was no. Alert issued by india not part of the. Country and we are lord betty and country but now we are monitoring. Release of water. Officials say saving lives is the priority and they hope water levels will recede in the next 48 hours but it is the monsoon season and heavy rainfall is expected in northern india in the coming days which means more water will flow downstream many universes are flowing higher than usual through brings with it rain floods and destruction every year but this time around amid heightened tensions between pakistan and india even the stopper didnt release the water has been recognised. On the banks of the jhelum river. Flash flooding in sudan has killed at least 50 people and forced thousands from their homes and reports when they return is unlikely to be anything left. This used to be his home and the shop that provided him income. Now all that and its on what has left is rubble his house collapsed after flash floods hit his town of a j. D. In sudans hard times state on monday the water destroying most of their belongings. Most of the this shop was the only means i had to support myself and my family and the house was the only place we had to live all of that is gone now and theres nothing i can do but say its gods will the floods have destroyed at least 700 houses here according to the towns Disaster Response committee leaving more than 300 families displaced so these Authorities Say rains and flash floods in the past 2 weeks have destroyed over 12000 homes across the country most of the damage is in poor neighborhoods with shodi drainage infrastructure basic services have also been affected. Life has become there is no electricity the water lines have been affected there are no shops working no buy crees working everything has become. More rain and a rise in river water levels are expected in the coming days adding to concerns of more floods to come but thats not all flash floods have not only destroyed homes here in and theyve also turned roads like this one into rivers and because it can take days sometimes weeks for them to dry out its feared stagnant waters will bring diseases. Over the past few years Health Workers have recorded an increase in the number of malaria and cholera fatalities due to stagnant waters during rainy seasons affected residents blame the former government ousted in april of neglect now opposition leaders say steps need to be taken to ensure that what happened in chile doesnt happen again because we only know having yes we use rationing players we need some deeds we need new new. Law. Coming from the far east. It is more than having to use asian employers it is about political. It is about the restructurings area coming to his new ideas to prevent any flux in the future. For m. S. Who has to pick up the pieces to rebuild his home starting over wont be easy and with the rainy season not yet over he hopes that no more flash floods come to take away what little he has left he morgan aljazeera. Indonesia has restricted Internet Access and arrested dozens of people in its west papuan province where there have been days of violent protests 1200 extra security personnel have been deployed to the province to contain the riots which began on monday government Buildings Police cars and parts of an airport have been destroyed since the protests began it started when 43. 00 poppen students were arrested and racially abused for allegedly disrespecting the indonesian flag on Independence Day one protester says the community has suffered racism for decades i believe it was the word monkey is always used to insult the pap and students this is been going on for too long we dont have freedom to leave here it is the only way not indonesian citizens were here to study we need to create problems people have always treated us as if were animals south korea is ending an intelligence sharing pact with japan and yet another escalation between the countries south Koreas National Security Council says japans recent tightening on export controls led to the change that comes as Foreign Ministers from both countries meet in beijing to try to find a solution thousands of High School Students have rallied in hong kong and many are threatening to boycott classes next month they have joined demands for political reform and theyve called for demonstrations to continue at the start of the school year. But dozens of people have taken part in a march against corruption in the czech capital prague demonstrators want the Prime Minister to resign b. She is a billionaire turned politician is accused of fraudulently obtaining billions of dollars in European Union subsidies. Russia has launched the 1st robot cosmonaut into space. Its turbopump shop to flight speed and lift off. Its called fear door and its shaped like a human body for 2 weeks the robots going to work alongside russian crew members in the International Space station as more and more schools plans to claim the lead in the space race. He has the looks and most of the Science Fiction movie star if youre a new push ups drive a car and pick up small objects but the human like robot has a serious task ahead of him for the next 16 days he will be working in space as a cost crew member 1st under human guidance but his creators hope eventually independently. Aiming for him to be able to prepare the customer notes work in space so the customer not only needs to spend one and a half hour outside instead of tell the rabbit will clean up afterwards too this is how he helps the customer not and decrease his time and theres not an oxygen environment which is potentially dangerous the project was nearly lost in 2017 after futile was put trait shooting to guns foreign partners stop sending components as a result and russian scientists were forced to complete the robot on their own. Need to the office at the birth of your ancestor is nothing to fear. We wanted to demonstrate how quickly this robot can combine the operation of his vision and the movements of his hands it was a Technological Task but people looking at this is nonexperts didnt see the technological side which was of course a bit of miscalculation on our part futa has become quite a celebrity in russia on his own twitter account we can follow his preparations for his 1st Space Mission 38 years after he became the 1st human to space has big shoes to fill. Been struggling to keep its Space Program up to speed the human id robot as the basis raising the way for humans to say. On the moon or on mars and put russia ahead in the space race but before manages to do all of that you 1st needs to prove himself as an assistant on board the International Space station step fasten aljazeera. This is all just you know these are the top stories irans foreign minister zarif says hes willing to work on french proposals to salvage the 2015 Nuclear Agreement french president your money will not cross says hell either try to soften the effect of the sanctions or come up with a way to compensate the iranian people in return iran would keep complying with the deal un investigators say the scale of Sexual Violence against their hideous ins 2017 demonstrates an intent to commit genocide a fact finding report says soldiers routinely and systematically employed rape the u. N. Says those responsible should be prosecuted on charges of war crimes genocide and crimes against humanity. Brazilian president jailed both know is asking for the worlds help to put out a record numbers of wildfires in the amazon in a message on his Facebook Page he also doubled down on his accusations that environmental nongovernmental organizations let the fires to make him look bad hes given no evidence to back up his claims. Now the amazon is bigger than europe how can you fight criminal fires in such an area it is clearly criminal how can you do it you need to catch them in the act otherwise theres nothing you can do now nongovernmental organizations are losing money money that came from germany and norway they are unemployed now so they are trying to overthrow me president emanuel has again ruled out any major changes to the brags that dio mccrone has been hosting british Prime Minister Boris Johnson in paris stressing there is no time left to work on a new agreement a torrent of water released from an indian dam has exacerbated the effects of monsoon rains in pakistan submerging towns and villages floodwaters now cover hundreds of hacktivism Punjab Province and river levels are still rising the Pakistani Army has turned a military base into a relief camp for people evacuated from their homes but some are refusing to leave flooded areas because it would mean abandoning their crops and their livestock airstrikes have killed several civilians in opposition controlled towns around an important highway in syria era turkish observation post the army backed by russia is continuing its offensive in the Northwestern Province of italy along the strategic m 5 highway those are the headlines the news continues here on aljazeera after inside story by for the. Is the United Arab Emirates playing a game of double bluff in yemens war its accused of helping separatists in the south while fighting to keep the country together how long can it remain part of a sandy Led Coalition battling rebels this is inside story. Hello and welcome to the program. Saudi arabia the United Arab Emirates are supposed to be on the same side of the war in yemen but tracks are appearing in the coalition the United Arab Emirates has been accused of helping southern separatists who want self rule the u. A. E. Trained fighters in the Southern Transitional council there is to see to fight with the rebels but earlier this month the s. T. C. Took control of other than the seat of the saudi backed Yemeni Government and it has taken over government matric amps in nearby at the u. N. The u. N. Special envoy is warning that yemen could fall apart the government is blaming the u. A. E. For triggering the crisis. And the model of malkuth knob what the temporary capital in aden and the government institutions witnessed in the past few days was an armed rebellion against the digital my government but what is called the Southern Transitional council and its security bill forces with financial they just stick and Media Support of the United Arab Emirates. The Yemeni Government has called on the u. A. E. To stop backing the separatists ministers have also been demanding an end to the u. A. S. Wall in the sandy Led Coalition states minister abdullah and hes a mere tweeter that latter would be sent to president ill double down so handy requesting just that the government has denies backing or funding the cistercian ists. Lets bring in our panel in selma we have proof ruthie journalist salable haiti. In the u. S. State of nebraska via skype. A professor of the university of jordan in london a yemeni political analyst of the middle East North Africa case for the international and reprieve welcome to you all. Like to ask you this. How do the truth is see the latest deepening rift between the of the bubble so has the United Arab Emirates. Head of the who. Say that in a speech a 3 days ago that was happening and hayden is exactly what. Partitions and has been saying from the beginning of the war and its a clear case as he said to what really the Saudi Coalition wanted from yemen and for me i can see it actually it has actually finally exposed the socalled legitimacy which actually did not exist before in aden we know that had the government is mainly around as well. From. The other hotels and most of the time there are not allowed to operate in the south we remember when the former Prime Minister of haiti visits across the island he was forced to by the United Arab Emirates forced to leave to qatar so what happened actually is not new. Colliders has been happening in aden between those sides before but now it has been actually clear as well for the International Community that this war and the Coalition War against yemen and the blue clay that have killed hundreds of thousands of yemenis their main goal of that i believe is to separate yemen and i just want to add one thing that the. Most of the people actually there are blaming a night out of him or that than they are forgetting that the saudi is the lead in this coalition and so if you could actually have stopped what had been the day then so you could have actually. Asked had it to go then because its called that the bloody. C capital of yemen but i believe that united minute and so he again and they do this actually at the get the because they want separation of yemen and is as we say is a ok kind of u. K. Policy would say divide and conquer when those party will keep fighting and then this means that the united out of him but it will have the time to control strategy like scott island betterment of state and others. As well as focusing on our government. Is of the view that the growing political divide in the south exposes the fact that. Government is just a window dressing that the real power lies in the house of the saudis and the embassies who have different political agendas in yemen well i think he faced obvious we all know that from the get go had it was you know just a cover just you know something as a smokescreen that conceals real politics that the saudis and the United Arab Emirates he was never a player like an independent one he cannot come with an independent position or stand these or be anything that has to do with yemen had it and repeating what the saudis have been telling him to do so means like the joke to be honest and now are we one i disagree with. You that the saudis were actually on board i think it was the United Arab Emirates who drove this blue and the saudis have to kind of comply with it because they need the collison. The United Arab Emirates they cant afford to be isolated in all before the International Community so a. United arab emirates is driving everyone and this part of the world and yemen and then we know the objective is to affect the petition the emeritus of lobby in particular. The crown Prince Mohammed and say he wants to separate set in yemen to be an independent country so that he can control it. The saudis have a different gives so i would say that what we witness and madden right now is a kind of it kinds of diction between 2 agendas to objectives the yemeni saudis now the United Arab Emirates have had the upper hand simply because of this and afford to be left alone in this coalition of. Hes had to moving now to distance himself from the u. A. E. And would that be possible i think. Most officials within the many governments have been pressuring towards that direction now if he distanced himself from the u. A. E. Which i mean i think the statements the the yemeni embassador to a nations made very clear it will need to be carefully coordinated with the with the kingdom of saudi arabia because the main conflict with the who sees stand still exists now its had 02 guests this situation on the ground is not that quite that quite simple. You need everyone in yemen even for a political solution we need the Yemeni Government to preserve itself until a solution comes comes forward and thats simply because even if you view the latest statements by the world bank by the i. M. F. All of them have said that there has been a positive improvement in the anomic measures towards the repayment of salaries so as to the delivering of of services now 70 percent of the Public Sector has are being paid by the by the Yemeni Government and you need for that to improve yes it is a not the perfect government yes there is a lot of. Discrepancies and a lot of problems facing. Facing that but i think the cost of the collapse is much much higher than the ability of anyone inside yemen at the beginning. To hold and then even for the saudi arabia to hold the you know the to bury the consequences and the fallout of such a such a such a such a collapse now i think maybe in the discussions right now is can they find the last man. Deal with the u. A. E. That would satisfy the needs of the us yet preserve the presence of the many governments maybe but definitely the the relationship between the us. I think it made a turn that i dont think it can recover any time soon ok for saying the truth is control a huge area that pressures from side on the border with saudi arabia all the way to the oscars of. The had an intense in 2014 or 15 to further extent that influence to work south of the country from a who 3 perspective do they see what is happening now in the yemen as the beginning of the end of an era of the beginning of a new one yemen would never be the same again it would be a fragmented country yes this is exactly how they see it because at the beginning of this war a. Gun does not equal it and has been saying that they want yemen unity they Security Council 2216 insisted in yemen unity as well the. Goals initiative insist on yemen unity and always in any tall saudi. Government always requested that here a part of this is on our must accept at a suspect u. N. Security council as well the goal for initiative but on the other hand its clearly whats happening now in yemen is the beginning of this. Game to separate yemen to seize yemen key area and this is exactly what the saudi wanted from the beginning and i can just add that if the saudis really think and the government think that what the. United arab emirate is doing in the end south of yemen is against their main goal of the coalition which is better they can just exclude a night out of it or they can. Those that had the as he had a quest of the war to come into yemen to do to distort what he called his legitimacy and provide what he called the coupe why hes not doing the same about whats happening in a that hasnt come with even a single statement this show that the saudi actually is will behind and have given the green light to united out of image because they believe it could they could have stopped that with a form called united out of image but. Actually we have seen yemen has been destroyed and missed out but i say bad actually is not but. Saying who is to blame is it the saudi but most of them actually are you know in say United Arab Emirates which we go into the blame issue we would never be able to stop it because everyone is being the other for committing atrocities of making mistakes and this brings me to ask has said about the confusion that has an ability has been talking about which is you dont really get a sense of clarity about what the key players have in mind or the end game when it comes to yemen if the saudis are saying wed like to have a united yemen the emirate is seen as supporting the secessionists in the south would like to break away from the north which is in contradiction with the saudi agenda of they on a collision course saudi arabia the u. A. E. Oil is just a carefully manipulated political gamble by the 2 countries i think they are they have as i said from the very beginning the different agendas when it comes to yemen the saudis were given by probably a broader strategic aim thats how to shift iran and as they see the whole the as you know kind of run out course for the iranian interest in the region so this now does have a clear objective from the get go on the amenity america actually got and will because they have a different agenda they used it to missy already. In order to implement their own honesty in yemen. And thats why they stablish kind of militias. In yemen like. The council the Transitional Council and all of these forces Security Forces that works with it or within it and its amberleigh so i think the abu dhabi has a clear objective that is the economy but at the same time they want to emasculate yemen and divide yemen into 2 countries this is better for the. Ambit in the question is saudi arabia saudi arabia is being isolated recently as it seems like as if everybodys leaving solitary be everybodys just jumping off place on a sinking boat and so the last thing that the saudis want to see is that the United Arab Emirates pull out from yemen from the coalition and they can to probably tragically agri with damer at the position and i think in this situation the United Arab Emirates is actually blackmailing the saudis and the saudis need them more than anything else so this is the problem here the problem is not as. This is you know the proteas misunderstand is that theres a kind of conservative agreement between a kind of a property of the saudis and the United Arab Emirates i think its deeper than that theyve actually in effect the Division Within the same conversation this how did caution is collapsing in a way or another and the only way for the saudis to keep it at least the appearance of the coalition is to go along with the United Arab Emirates. From a content move in yemen but you heard what the missile height he said basically about what happened its a 1000 to 15 when president had said we need International Support because the hope is of an Occupying Force but now with the amenities of stepping in providing assistance to the session is in the south present does not seem to have the courage to say the evidence is themselves have and are becoming. Occupying force in yemen i mean they can i mean they have in fact they have already said that there has been official statements issued by the ministry of Foreign Affairs by the yemeni embassador to the United Nations in the Security Council briefing itself they held that the. Quite clearly responsible for the. The events and they called it a coup in inside inside aden now to make a final move i think thats again i think this should be carefully coordinated with the with with saudi arabia because effectively it will become then the responsibility of saudi arabia to try and help to you know to. Cover to cover the gaffer that was the vacuum that will be created if United Arab Emirates decided just to leave actually leave to leave tomorrow the the the regarding i mean every party has a has a responsibility and a percentage of blame blame into what would have happened in in in yemen so im not claim that anyone is is is purely purely. Innocent including the Yemeni Government including the saudis but definitely if you have a force like the u. A. E. Is supporting an extreme succession this movement that will definitely explode sooner or or or later ok and regards with a who says i was a member of the National Dialogue we were very close or friends and i think we still anyway are going to head towards a referendum and elections to end the conflict their whole coup against the Yemeni Government did drive us into this conflict that the 1st phase of this is going to be my question to her salable hater saying many people say how does not mean for the misery for the coup in 2014 with her these took over the capital some are not of these tragedies and atrocities which have been committed in yemen now my question to you what do you think the truth is next move will be if southerly. Which looks more obvious now the south decides to break away and reinstate its own republic what would be the possible scenarios for the hostess. With the overseers has announced many times that they are ready to tolka with all yemeni parties without any influence of the outside specially from the saudi backed forces and i believe that when United Arab Emirates. Have leaked information that they are withdrawing from yemen who 3 have said that a clear message by fatah getting. Out of me base in south of aden this mean it was a message to United Arab Emirates it doesnt mean that your own personal troops leave yemen about what they call used tools or your forces if they stay in the south if they night out of him or a right to separated the south without any a full agreement from all yemenis party we had the National Dialogue we have to come back to it but. Been omar and therefore my invoice you have and have said that they were in the Washington Post or the the wall street journal you actually did we were saying hours from the site we know you didnt but you know that you know that sources that i have that would like the whole think i was publicly stated we know that im just asking you a prosecutor what can the hutu theists do if the soft decisive break away you control areas thats all the way towards thais but thats it you culpable for towards the south what are the practical options for you very briefly please. Yemen is one countries United Country and i didnt think they would accept any. Of the south anything that has to come it has to come through a full agreement from all yemenis because yemen is a local denies one country in the United Nation and i believe that they night nation and the International Community must actually support the unity of yemen as they do now they say they are supportive of that. Heidi you know i didnt think that anybody can accept that hasnt you have the Pro Independence sentiment gaining momentum in the south of the country people saying that we have had enough of many many years of exclusion from the political establishment and this could be our historic moment to have our own independent state against the backdrop of this how do you see the future of yemen. When i think its nothing back to gloom and doom of me and given whats been happening over the course of 5 years. Apparently the yemeni people are actually disoriented like part of them for an independent 70 m. And would have seemed like a president that will likely be Transitional Council but hold it as well as actually im not making things easy for anyone in the region and particular for the yemeni they staged. In 24. 00 team and they are seen by wide area many population and by the region as an extension of iran a proxy for your own so it is surely i would say that the future of yemen would be decided by not by intent of course but by external one and here im talking about iran and saudi arabia without that kind of region agreement on deforming and shape of dissolution m. E. M. And will actually d. J. Degenerate into more mayhem and anarchy you mustnt a 1012 National Dialogue that was the platform that was established under the just of the United Nations to try to transition to was a genuine democracy where people were debating what kind of republic would like to have the yemen was it is going to be federalism or Something Else do you think it is still possible to go back to a negotiating table where the sunni islam where the huth is where the secession is in the south what all the components of a Yemeni Society can still negotiate a political way out what is happening in. No i think we dont have a choice i mean either this conflict will drag for another couple of years 5 maybe 10 years and then well have to sit together again and talk and discuss or way we can do that we can do that now in 2013 we saw that there was an opportunity and thats why in 2014 we urged the fiftys and not to go south because simply you cannot impose unity on everyone by force and simply as we telling this recession this you cannot impose secession by by force there is a negotiated. Goetia to the agreement there is a clear platform that welcomes everyone and that is still and that is still the case will not be the president for forever all what he wants from the government is to preserve itself until the coming elections once we have a coming election then everyone will have its truly and real representation and we end this kind of a militia rule that you know every party rules much of the country saying you say that the hokies are always welcoming political talks but when you listen to a dominican who for example he gives you the impression that hes acting like somehow the Supreme Leader of the country hes above the political establishment where he says its almost sacred like a religion is it possible to see these reinvent themselves and accept a political solution where their role will diminish the political and military influence we have to diminish to accommodate all the other key players or this is a red line from a healthy perspective. I mean of course maybe you can see him now as as you said because we see that this time that. The main forces thats leading Yemeni Forces in sanaa to fight the saudi backed coalition. Hosey but the sort of the who the when they agreed on the National Dialogue everything has been explained in the National Dialogue and of course the medical who he will be still the leader of. The whole of the un as the whole if they go into any told me they can but anything they want on the table because it is a negotiation table and thats why they have been calling in every speech and all the overture here in sanaa they have been called into a dialogue between all yemenis they have they must come to the table to talk to each other and as well there is just be another dialogue between the un saudi arabia if there is any feed from saudi they should speak directly to this but still so they actually dont want to do that because they say they see it as a failure if they do so but i believe that if they dont do that the war will continue but we see on the other hand that the with the enemy out of me and i get in now the upper hand by thought of getting deep inside saudi arabia so yes. They may lose unfortunately will have to leave it but its hope that yemeni wisdom will prevail one day and war will come to an understandable reason but. Thank you very much indeed for your contribution to the program today. Thank you for watching you can see the program again and its time by visiting our web site. For further discussion go to our Facebook Page thats facebook dot com a. J. Its i saw you can also join the conversation on our how that is. From a house about about on the whole team here in the house but for now. 67 words that spanned promise from one people. But disaster for another. The pledge to the establishment of a jewish homeland at the expense of the palestinians. The story of the british declaration that changed the middle east for seeds of discord on aljazeera. When the news breaks. When you need to be high and the story moves to be told we must go to japan or we had died last week crossing from mexico the United States with exclusive interviews and indepth reports they can move according to their mission life is busy sexually aljazeera has teams on the ground to bring you more reward winning documentaries and deny me news. Rewind returns with a new series. I write dates on the past about is a documentary. My need. To. Remind continues with the last try secret army of the cia since 975 i live in the same way that their ancestors did living in the forest in the jungle and it seems like theyre abandoned by everybody on aljazeera what we were. Doing a. Aljazeera. Hello im rob matheson and this is the news hour live from doha coming up in the next 60 minutes wildfires burn across the amazon and brazils president says theyre too big to put out. Irans top diplomat suggests that could work with new french proposals to save the nuclear deal. I mean our entire nandan with the top stories from europe including the french president tells britains Prime Minister that the irish backstop is indispensable to preserving political stability and a single market. Thats a gas leak. Its not a quick fix the dilapidated state of Venezuelas Oil and gas industry. And im only a hearting with all the days sport 23 time grand slam tennis champion Serina Williams has been drawn to play former world number one marsh arabs in the 1st round of this years u. S. Open. Brazilian president both are not always asking for the worlds help to record numbers of wildfires in the amazon and the message on his Facebook Page hes also double down on his accusations that environmental nongovernmental organizations let the fires to make him look bad so far hes provided no evidence to back up his claims the world. Now the amazon is bigger than europe how can you fight criminal fires in such an area it is clearly criminal how can you do it you need to catch them in the act otherwise theres nothing you can do now nongovernmental organizations are losing money money that came from germany and norway they are unemployed now so they are trying to overthrow. The number of fires now burning is up 84 percent on the same time last year. Has more. Fires engulfing large swaths of the amazon rain forest the smoke is traveling far and wide it darkened the skies over sao paulo which is more than 2000 kilometers south of the burn area the scope of the fires is massive these satellite images from nasa show how the smoke has covered most of the northern half of brazil which is larger than the whole of europe. The amazon produces 20 percent of the worlds oxygen and is home to more than 3000000 species of plants and animals fires in the amazon are a natural occurrence often started by lightning strikes but that doesnt explain the sudden increase in fires this year which environmentalist say has been exacerbated by cattle ranchers and sorie farmers clearing forest at an increased pace enforcement of amazon burning has been scaled back under president bush the not of a long time skeptic of Environmental Concerns boston r. O. Slashed government funding to environmental agencies and on tuesday suggested the fires were being staged by n. G. O. S to embarrass his government i am under the impression that it could have been set by the n. G. O. S because they had asked for money what was their intention to bring about problems for brazil when fires burn in the amazon the area is so large theres nothing firefighters can do to put them out when these fires finally do go away environmentalists say that damage will have been done here it is really permanently wasted and in a sense. Ages to recruit forest and he can never be reached at all in the original wave the amazon rain forest often called the lungs of planet earth now filled with smoke and fire and choking one of the worlds most diverse ecosystems gabriels sandow. And 1000000 or so if i was in an environment minister under jailed former president s luther nothing so that the she says whats happening in the amazon rain forest is a crime against humanity. Admitting that i have followed that its the 1st time i speak publicly about this since the world began watching to the for station and fires that are out of control in yemen and rainforest its a situation i consider a crime against the state and a crime against humanity. As if history we see in difficult situations but for defer stime we have this kind of situation that was created almost with official encouragement from the government john is one of those a video journalist for a. F. P. Hes in salvado what is covering the latin america and cow to be in a climate week 29 teams joining us now by skype thanks very much indeed for being with us very strong words there from marina silva how are brazilians reacting to all of this. I think brazilians were a bit taken by surprise because as we know this has been happening for over months now but these regions are. Distant and remote that people only really sort of Pay Attention now. I think its difficult to understand just the extent of this because it happens over such a wide area so people on the one hand dont know what to think someone is exaggerated but certainly here at the climate we people are very angry really cling the government and a representative speaking in china both are not a house made the point that brazil doesnt have the facilities or indeed the funding to be able to cope with something on this scale and the funding issue has been going on for some time is the really much that both are not would be able to do given that the money wasnt there really to begin with. I think. Short term i dont know if theres much that you can do to to put it out because many of these fires also on me and they society need us cities they society need places where they can be put out. Tunning down the discourses may be one way of trying to calm trying to encourage people to put out fires themselves there has been criticism that hes told has emboldened farmers to. Relent so that they can have land open full crops so that many changing to schools might might help he has also of course just in the last few hours i think been suggesting that nongovernment organizations may be behind the lighting of the fires how do you think its going to be received in brazil. So this is a statement that he that he made of the policy days today he backtracked a bit and say he was misquoted. Iterated youre a very strong response from now on Rights Groups we spoke to the World Wildlife foundation here and they said you know this is a result. Of government laxity to police deforestation so people are very very angry about these statements just finally john has let me ask you the how much of an impact do you think this is going to have on the president politically in the longer term. I think a lot of these issues kind of whittle away at his popularity but maybe something that is that is harder to understand from outside is that brazilians the amazon is less of an immediate concern than finding a job making it through the daily life and they trust him to address that they trust him to address corruption so if things carry on like this it might cost them a bit politically but domestically the amazon is less of. A political issue that it is actually on the International Stage john as mother thank you very much. Iran has again struck a conciliatory tone on the unraveling nuclear deal through its foreign minister zarif says theyre willing to work on french proposals to salvage the agreement which it signed with world powers in 2015 u. S. President donald trump withdrew from the pact last year and has been really imposing sanctions french president emanuel says hell either try to soften the effect of the sanctions or come up with a way to compensate the iranian people in return iran would keep complying with the deal but as the fall for more diplomatic language irans president has said talks with the u. S. Would be useless rouhani made the remarks at the unveiling of a new iranian built Missile Defense system i said beg reports from the port city of banda bus. A day of National Pride for iran unveiling of its own long range surface to air Missile Defense system above r. s 373 after years of sanctions that stopped iran from importing many weapons its had to develop its own domestic arms industry and now facing a military buildup in the region president has done rouhani is defiant. Now though enemies do not accept logic we cannot respond with logic when the enemy launches a missile against us we cannot give a speech and say mr rocket please do not hit our country and no innocent people we cannot say mr Rocket Launcher please hit a button and selfdestruct the missile in near. The far 373 can identify up to 100 targets at the same time irans Ballistic Missile program was not part of the 2015 nuclear deal a reason cited by the United States for pulling out of the agreement last year and imposing sanctions on iran. The recent seizing of oil tankers an iranian vessel detained in the british overseas territory of gibraltar and the u. K. Flag tanker detained by iran in the gulf has raised tensions further now the u. S. Has put together a Naval Coalition it says is to protect the freedom of navigation through the gulf strategic strait of hormuz. Were 20 percent of the worlds oil passes through a narrow stretch of water that iran and oman share territorial rights to. Without iran there would not be any security in the region iran is a superpower ready to provide security for the region persian gulf and strait of hormuz stop pressuring us and stop encouraging your friends to be hostile towards us we are ready for friendship and defense as we are ready to fight back any invasion. The iranian tanker grace one i renamed. Was released on the orders of the Gibraltars Supreme Court and is now heading to greece iran however is Still Holding the british tanker in the strait of hormuz the British Empire was seized by the revolutionary guard last month for what they say were violations of International Maritime regulations they say the vessel had changed directions in the shipping lanes it collided with a fishing boat but also tracking systems to avoid Iranian Forces now iran says the seizure and release of this vessel has nothing to do with the iranian vessel that was seized by British Royal marines off the coast of gibraltar although a Foreign Ministry spokesman said a few days ago that he hoped that the issue would be in front of the court and that the ship would be released very soon. A straight britain and buttering have joined the u. S. Coalition but on the seas here its iran that still feels it holds a strategic advantage in any potential conflict as a big al jazeera underboss iran and is a. Research fellow at a british think tank the Royal United Services institute is joining us now from persia and italy thanks very much for being with us how significant do you think it is the fact that iran is now saying that it is prepared to at least look at the french suggestions. I think its a 1st the positive step in a long time 1st every conceivable from the iranian side toward the 3 but very much in line with what the iran has been saying since the reading of may 2018 that he wanted to continue no abiding by use of nuclear