To clean up its image its bringing dead to rights to their own environment to be respected to truth thats change of behavior in the people and then eventually once they st john then theyre all apart because. The kremlin meant to move. Hello im christie munda its good to have your Company Nigerian authorities have given little acknowledgment to reports of the military killing at least 12 peaceful demonstrators any of this week in his 1st comments on the embrace president mohammed didnt mention the shootings that sparked International Outrage and state he warned protest is against being used by subversive in a mints. The sound of rapid gunfire still rings in the is of many nigerians and more and more footage of tuesday nights shootings is becoming public. Since then tempus havent come and. Gunfire rang out again in nigerias biggest city on thursday a prison was set ablaze and police stations were attacked elsewhere angry crowds looted shops and cities across the country. In his 1st comments on the current unrest the president called for an end to demonstrations. By their full quarter on. To the new the street florists and the constructively engage government in finding solutions you have rows as we love and clear and has formed. And further comments but hari said he was saddened that innocent lives have been lost when it says but he didnt mention the shootings which he was responsible for them of the use of concrete. Amnesty International Says it was soldiers and police who fatally shot at protesters at the toll gate shooting doctors tried to discipline the eyewitnesses and a d w news team reported seeing people in camouflage clothes and to the area the flu shots were fired. So just good and. True true true generally these people to start. Now yes. Live on towards. The army has denied that soldiers were responsible. The scars of the violence are still highly visible and theres no sign that public outrage is fading. On friday morning gangs with knives and sticks blocked major roads in lagos angry over the president s appeal to end demonstrations. There was also bite spread criticism of the president s failure to address allegations that Security Forces were behind the shootings. In the eyes of many nigerians who haris speech was tone deaf and proof of the need for reform in the country he needs. Nigerias insoles Campaign Began on social media were triggered an outpouring of any of this month from people who said theyd experienced violence at the hands of the polices special anti robbery spot by october 11th the government announced it was being replaced by a swat unit standing or special with the ins at tech 6 the promise was that it would be ethical and investigate police abuses. And my guess is a is a table while he is a supporter off the end sauce process welcome to any news africa as a boiler so where do things stand now with the protests. Right no i think the boards are especially being cold all. Stars protest hot. Coal off the streets so people have been out by since there are issues of the laws to observe the curfew the government has put in place in the meantime because already the loss of lives weve already lost the open sea around us in our country night and general also. Wants to be safe all right so in his speech at president bush hari called on the youth to discontinue the street protests and he said to constructively engage the government to find the solutions do you think that needs to be given consideration. If i am to be reasonable about say yes we have to be able to along with the leaders of our country we have to be able to all come to the table so be you be the government represents a to be anybody i think this is the time we already have be attention moments already have the attention of the whole community. Personally believe the next step should be dialogue with conciliation and wish it out a plan of action ok for joe. Our q. And a right so this plan of action right away would have come from because its not fake you know whos coordinating these price has all of this movement as some people like to call it you know the class action has to come from with government but the government how to carry the people oh no im going go has to because beans and what they say its a carrot people a lot you can. Bend it starts. In the next 2 days or so you know now. What. You just branded the problem. People. Understand. So what people or is there a reasonable time larry kane. For change about people decisions are carried out. Right right so so i assume by what you saying that you believe youre still waiting for that right now from what i understand from your 1st onset the process has been suspended because of the curfews that have been put in place will we see if people are back on the streets at some point oh no personally i dont know before and now im sure but our cell phone just in whats going on around on social media. People feel disappointed ok so little known by the government of the president s speech so i think oh im just calling in everyone to just sort of calm down the tension ok let everyone relax a little i that weve got about 30 seconds on the clock but one other thing the president talked about yesterday is he referred to educate his who he said had hijacked and mr ricks of the protest movement who might those agitate his be and what are they in at full force ordinary person is that youre going to have. 0 hold of use in those. So the disrupt is best whether you lections whether they are peaceful protests whether anything is our culture that is going on for so long we know no one who saw it was never meant to go higher than protests people were seeing in the streets waving National Flags singing the National Center people and the need to get their pcs and to get ready for elect know what is ensure they are ready to die. In any were just young jury and that ones ok secure and. Ok thats all any thank you phil thank you so much for that thank you very much. Appreciate. Johannesburgs hillbrow district is infamous for many reasons drugs violence prostitution you get the picture but many in the neighborhood are determined to change that one group of residents needs everybody because it once hell grow to be famous for something thats quite a litany 18 streets and green pots. And krishna talk with them. These volunteers meet up every saturday to clean up their neighborhoods killing my seiko is 35 years old and has been living in who broke for 4 years now. You need to stay and they can miss were going to be listing it seems like you know it takes no you have the people so youre next to the extent to take interest thats a i said to him this to bro has a problem with rubbish its everywhere the citys Waste Collection service cannot cope on its own so the volunteers decided to form their own organisation its called the city. The organisation is supported by local businesses so they can give rewards to the volunteers when they have participated 12 times theyll receive a voucher from a local supermarkets the organisation has launched a program called adopt a street to help residents feel more connected to their community in the days of apartheid only white people were allowed to live a year later it became a melting pot with people from various ethnicities and cultural backgrounds but as the population and unemployment grew problems started to emerge became known for violence criminality and prostitution but their trip you taishan is beginning to change actually in parks and people are enjoying the district improved image. They live here is their environment so its its bringing that pride to their own environment you know you dont have to just eat something out of a plastic or doing something out of a bottle and throw it on the ground so we started to get that change of behavior in the people and the community that live here and then eventually once a street on the air or a park is cleared and the crime elements they move out. Corps says crying particularly robberies needs to be addressed he takes us to the block of flats where you works as a caretaker he says while the situation has improved dramatically in recent years the cruel not virus pandemic is threatening to roll back those improvements the best that the creditors the includes including that because people almost finished penalty so i know this but just like them to get deported the side of the house theres going to get a little bit so theyre trying to find some forth with the kids so im saying that the cotton is not good for us im going to quote another to the finish and then thats it and it was a machine. To do what she can to make the locals a little bit happier next weekend and make the neighborhood a little more pleasant even if you can solve all the areas problems themselves many of those very happy to live in a room in a. Home. And this is. The zone. Of time and effort and ill be sure to check out this story before dot com for its fashion africa all on facebook and twitter and hillbrow is just one part of it believe you the pictures of that great city by. Im scared that my work that hard and in the end is a me youre not allowed to stay here in moore who was into that. Are you familiar with this. With the smugglers were alliance of the whats your story ready ready. I mean when i was a women especially in victims of violence in. Part and send us your story we are trying always to understand this new culture. Another visitor not the guests you want to become a citizen. In for migrants your platform for a while information. Welcome to news from the world of arts and culture heres whats coming up today. Bruce springsteen is reunited with the street on a new album called letter to you. And stevie nicks of Fleetwood Mac. Famous just released a new concert film called 24 karat gold and. Im joe bidens Campaign Team for the u. S. Presidency is a list of the. Spots we begin with an exhibition in italy featuring the quite unique work of frida kahlo in fact it is much more than an exhibition rather an interactive journey where visitors going to merced themselves and the extraordinary life of this mexican artist carlos sense of self and identity are explored in frida kahlo the chaos inside. Until next march. Few words about as easily recognizable as those on free to come here in mainland visitors can immerse themselves in more than just. The exhibition also recreates the life of mexicos most famous artist. But i think that this exhibition is more about food his life than her art her paintings we wanted to show the room where she spent hours and hours painting. Studio the entrance of casa with the garden its kind of like walking around. And we took advantage of the fact that we live in the 21st century and made the most of multimedia in all its forms to present the exhibits like this. The exhibition recreates carlo studio featuring her paint and pastels. Following a bus crash carlos suffered serious spinal injuries and spent most of her life in debilitating pain. She used it in her art to embellish plaster casts and of course its decorated by the artist herself carlos preoccupation with her own image and unique sense of style were inspired by her disability but also stemmed from her desire to celebrate her mexican identity and indigenous heritage. Predikant and hughes fashion not only for selfexpression or as many writers have said to hide her physical flaws. She also used it as a way to express her political ideologies. Because. Carlas love life is also illustrated through the many passionate leftists she exchanged with her husband and fellow artist diego rivera. During her lifetime frida kahlo was best known as riveras wife now she celebrated in her own right as one of the most significant artists of the 20th century. Now a farm photographic book with a very simple concept photos of famous people as children from Alfred Hitchcocks. Jack its being compiled by the concept. And its called simply children see if you can recognize some of them before we reveal. On the front a photo. On the back of the name it works like a guessing game who is who. This little girl grew up to become the most powerful woman in europe angle america. And whos this innocent looking chap. Who looks really cheating cuddly. Decades later hed look like this at all hitler kids become grownups a very incredible. You just cant see the future coming this is just used i think thats whats so funny about it theres lots to discover and its always surprising. A fresh faced girl in 1940 years later Brigitte Bardot and this little kitty became the famous philosopher seem on the beauvoir. These chaps identity is less perplexing than his film plots as a baby Alfred Hitchcock look like Alfred Hitchcock. Andy warhol is seen here on the right as a child. In this photo he looks so sickly and fearful somehow not really present. Sometimes the pictures how they cling to the future a young princess elizabeth perched legally on a chair and this cowboy grew up to be hollywood rebel more than brando. Even as against this boy stood out in a crowd. Freddie mercury performs before millions. Make jack a big and small. Lady diana and the princess she became world famous diva maria callas. The most surprising of all is this fun filled groups not the suits on the right is a summer bin ladden. Its a very strange photo is laughing at of course he doesnt have a beard yet he. Still too young i think its a really nice picture its one of those that makes you think someones caught up for a completely different future. Children shows as innocent youngsters as unmarked canvases with the potential to become artists scientists actors politicians philosophers or terrorists nothing seems completely predestined. Right now theres lots of rumors about the us election being interfered with by false information planted on internet how ever the candidates are allowed quite legally to advertise online because of the corona both sides have had to rethink. The democratic challenger joe bidens Campaign Team are using a popular game called alamo crushing. Candidates. More than 20000000 people play animal crossing meaning horizons the online game allows players to design their own island. They can deck them out however they like including putting up virtual election prac are provided in this case by joe bidens Campaign Team. Joe bidens Campaign Team are trying to reach specific target audience is animal crossing is an effective way to reach a relatively young mostly female target audience. Also its difficult to assess the effect to see of animal crossing or other online games in campaigning in this case theyve definitely managed to grab the medias attention. If theyre. Biden is not the 1st u. S. Politician to use online games in 2006 mark warner then a Party Favorite in the democratic president ial primaries made a Campaign Appearance in this virtual view. Second life. Is defeated by barack obama he went on to set up Virtual Campaign headquarters in the run up to the 2008 election his campaign ads appeared in both sports and racing games. And Political Campaign isnt interested in people who play online games is the same reason theyre interested in all of us its about reaching particular people every strategist ask themselves how they can mobilize and reach people not necessarily to convince them to vote for a particular candidate but more to build a Supportive Community and motivate people to take part or to donate funds. To spend. Prodemocracy activists in hong kong have made content available for use in political messaging. As has the black lives Matter Movement like it or not players of animal crossing are likely to be the target of political messages for the foreseeable future. Are joined. With some music news an agent a member of rock aristocracy is back with a new album thats why Bruce Springsteen has dropped his new album letter to you into our post box it says 1st album with the legendary street band since 2014 so high hopes of course Bruce Springsteen hasnt been all in the interim he wrote a best selling memoir born to run which inspired a one man show on broadway and he released the country favored western stars only last year but this is a new album with new songs already being hailed as classic springsteen rock n roll and lets hear the boss himself introduce it. 45 year conversation these men who surrounded. Some of my. Fans. My. Classic sprigs theme as you said theres more on 1st listen very good 7 new songs 6 songs that were originally written in the 1970 s. Its not stone ject reflective intimates a lot of musical references to early works basically a real treat for fans ok now obviously gets your seat of approval stevie nicks of Fleetwood Mac. Fame now also has a treat for our fans thats why but before we get into the details of that i think we should mention that one of her 970 s. Hits with Fleetwood Mac. Went back into the charts recently after nathan apple duckers a tick tock video of himself writing his longboard while lip sinking dreams went viral Mick Fleetwood and stevie nicks joined in the tick tock fun and this is introduced Fleetwood Mac to a whole new generation and its actually quite a good time because shes got our new single out and shes going to be in the server as well thats right this is stevie nicks 24. 00 karat gold the concert its showing its the most worldwide on october the 25th the album is actually from 27 seen stevie nicks a favorite toy of all time nicks tells the stories behind her so. Pain songs next of course enjoyed a make a successful solo career while remaining in Fleetwood Mac and all she has sold 140000000 records the concert will be released as a lower eve album on october 30th. You see the entire film whats your verdict very good good mix of the unfamiliar and the familiar a good introduction for new knicks fans but all the all the solo hits all the feet would match hits of their 2. And we weve got my favorite. Stevie nicks Fleetwood Mac song to be on especially did reisa did rianne and were going to play out with that song now bye bye from arts and culture. Louis. Go africa. Digitalisation in the pandemic. And online Payment System has gone through wonders motorcycle taxi back on the road after a months mom drive. Now the customers pay for the ride without. Africa. 90 minutes w. Has a virus spread. Why do we panic and when well all miss. Just 3 of the topics covered and the weekly radio show is called spectrum if you would like and more information on the coronavirus or any other science topic you should. Really check out our podcast you can get it wherever you get your podcast you can also find us at. Science. This is the other news live from berlin los chaos but just as much conflict in the final u. S. President ial debate with time running out to convince crucial undecided voters the democratic candidate joe biden and president dont trump needed though when we ask who really came out on top also coming up protesters and police clashed. In the polish capital after the government effectively bans legal abortions demonstrators feel that the move will have dire consequences for Womens Health and turning libyas warring factions agreed to a criminal ceasefire the un is praising the deal as if the story breaks through but will those lives trues usher in a lasting peace. Thank you so much for your Company Everyone will be going in the u. S. Are President Donald Trump and his democratic challenger joe biden have faced off in a final t. V. Debate less than 2 weeks before election day well the exchange was a lot more civil than the ill tempered 1st debates the court of our spend a dollar made at the agenda along with Race Relations taxes and the economy. Republicans in longwood florida were thrilled with their candidates performance we love and adore him and tonight he was doing a fabulous job back in 2016 i voted against hillary not necessarily for trump but now im on a percent on for the children but biden supporters seemed equally satisfied i think its hard not to sum up is how do you move against someone like john but you know i think that he held his own he made great are going to be a very different tone and pace to find this head to head between the president ial hopefuls gone with the chaos and constant interruptions of their 1st meeting this was more of a conventional debate with a coronavirus pandemic given the most minutes on the clock. Skirting around the dire covert 900. 00 situation trump offered a rosy view. It will go away and as i say were rounding the turn were rounding the corner its going away we have a vaccine thats coming its ready its going to be announced within weeks and its going to be delivered the cost of shutdown by didnt condemn trumps record of dealing with a crisis. A few 120000 americans dead and he want his response to that many of us should not remain as president of United States of america were going to move the issue of race was also in focus. Frank to the matter is there is institutional racism in america and we have always said weve never lived up to it we hold these truths to be selfevident all men and women are created equal guess what we have never ever lived up to put it weve always constantly been moving the needle further and further to inclusion not exclusion this is the 1st president to come along and says thats the end of that nobody has done more for the black community. And if you look with the exception of Abraham Lincoln possible exception of a claim that has been repeatedly challenged by critics as patently false nonetheless voters finally got something resembling a substantial debate but it may be too late to have a major impact on the election result a Record Number of americans have voted early and polls show most remaining voters had already decided how theyll fill in their ballot. Already have used Michelle Stockman has been of course tracking this story for you great to have you here on the set michelle what a difference is the 1st debate were there any knockout moments i mean who came out on top well what both needed to do was to make their final pitch the American People of why they should be the president of the United States and so they needed to do that both in tone and substance so if we look at say President Trump with his tone he was heavily criticized for making the last debate very fighting and interrupting and so he was disciplined at least at the start there were times when he really had some aggressive moments come out he hit joe biden over an alleged Corruption Scandal over his son hunter he went after him also over failures of the Obama Administration of which joe biden was a part of on issues such as immigration and again we talk about the substance that trump was trying to put out there hes trying to show voters who support him hey im a guy who came out i thought i was going to win in. Gratian i got tough and i did it i i also really good with the economy for this because of the plague from china came over so i was a president who did what i said is going to do now critics would say well some of the ways you solve that in terms of immigration separating children from their parents of the border create a whole other host of problems but again voters who support him would say ok he did what he said hes going to do we look at biden. He also in tone and substance needed to be president ial he needed to be focused and disciplined unlike the meandering joe biden he was at the town hall and in substance he really hit trump part of the pandemic he really hit trump hard on racism in america he said you know basically trump is responsible for pouring gasoline on races fires in america and he came across as someone who said im going to bring america together im going to be a National Healer and get us through these crises that were in right now. I can believe were just 2 weeks away for a lecture but you know here we are did this debate move the needle did it change peoples minds ok you know as the report said a lot of people are already decided america is a polarized nation so if were talking about that crucial precious undecided voter youre going to have one person saying ok im looking at trump should i change horses right now well you know im looking around me im seeing my community more divided than ever im seeing black lives matter sign ive seen good lives matter signs im seeing pandemic in my own community im worried about my kids they might look at what trump said he came across as pretty tone deaf in terms of the pandemic he said its you know were really solving it were moving past it you might say really and also talking about immigration you might look at those children separated from their parents and say that was inhumane and cruel i think i might be ready to change horses or unsighted voter might look at biden and say democrats theyre known for having big government. Im not sure i want that im going to stick with trump and let him get over this hump and get back focused on the economy and im michelle in the in the 20 seconds that we have left together just like that the debates are over its crunch time now whats going to happen between now and november 3rd ok so what were going to see is a lot of voting a lot of efforts for both campaigns to get out the vote and a Record Number of americans have already voted were just going to see again that emphasize weve got to get out the vote so we can swing that needle either way from both candidates Michele Stockman thank you so much for review. And here is the rest of the days news. The streets of nigerias biggest city league oswal relatively calm friday after days of unrest following tuesday shooting of peaceful demonstrators amnesty International Says the military and Police Killed at least 12 people protesting against Police Brutality in his 1st comments the countrys president warned protesters against undermining National Security and apologies those obviously are not the pictures. What i should be saying is israel is soo done have agreed to take steps to normalize their buy a lot of relations in a deal brokered by the help of washington of washington u. S. President donald trump announced the agreement making hard to the 3rd arab country or government rather to set aside hostilities with israel in the past 2 months. The the head of the World Health Organization has warned that some countries face the prospect of their Health Services collapsing during the coronavirus pandemic the w h os director general says too many countries are seeing an exponential rise in copenhagen cases and urged leaders to take immediate action to prevent further and necessary deaths. I had to call in now where police in warsaw have clashed with protesters voicing their outrage over a court ruling that effectively bans legal abortions in the country the nations top court ruled on thursday that abortions for fetal abnormalities violate the polish constitutional anti abortion campaigners including present on they do to please the ruling Womens Health activists say it will force women to have illegal abortions or go abroad. Their revolution is female they shouted hundreds of protesters marched through warsaw last night against the tightening of abortion law stones were thrown the police resorted to Water Cannons and tear gas the protests were triggered by a ban on abortions by the polish Constitutional Court even when fetal abnormalities are detected to use abortions will only be allowed after rape with incest or if the mothers life is in danger of. Birth defects are the most Common Grounds for abortion in poland this problem and too complex the government of the polish state is illegally trying to ban abortion in poland of course we are devastated that the state is standing against women because most of what makes me happy is that people are protesting and doctors are also fighting to oppose it is being those of us who because he loses which one of the prolife side regard the new legislation as a win for their campaign they have been fighting for it for years. In 2019 there are about 1100. Bush and then pollution ospital of womens rights activist estimate the number of unreported cases to be around a 150 times and more demonstrations are planned from this weekend they will be restricted to 2 new coronavirus regulations. Westerner attention after north africa where the opposing sides in libyas civil war have agreed to a permanent cease fire and a un brokered deal signed in geneva on friday the deal comes after the internationally recognized government in tripoli succeeded in fighting off an offensive by warlords highly faffed are all but agreement calls for all foreign fighters to leave libya the north african country has been ravaged by conflict since the ouster of longtime despot. The in 20 a lot of after several failed attempts to broker peace observers are skeptical that the latest ceasefire will. Want to turn now to a gear steinberger from the German Institute for international and Security Affairs a good to see you know is this lead deal that will bring about long lasting peace in libya. Most probably not we have seen many deals in recent years still it is good news it shows that the United Nations has some influence on the warring parties. And the deal seems to be given the result of the realisation by the conflicting libyan parties to the conflict that they cant when the problem however is to what extent the libyans can force their foreign partners to withdraw their troops and whether they really will. Really have the will. To give up their alliances with all these nations that have been intervened in the conflict already exactly because as you just rightly point out this is a drawn out conflict with many outside countries involved i want to have these countries that are involved committed to allowing libya to make steps towards reconciliation. Well i see no signs yet we have seen in recent months that the libyans themselves are ready to talk to each other they are ready to agree on a truce they have even started producing and exporting oil again something that has virtually stopped since january 2028 but foreign nations like russia turkey the United Arab Emirates qatar even some of your europeans like italy have invested heavily in this conflict they have not only sent weapons but some of them have sent fighters and i do not see for example the turks all the russians withdraw their support and let the libyans live together in peace i find that really hard to imagine after all these years of conflict and its specially because some of these nations have only intervened forcefully in recent months. So this is basically asking a lot of all the parties involved so how well lets take is it is and its in its goals. Well in its goals the whole deal is realistic simply because there is no major conflict between. Between religious groups or between regions in libya by and large there is no conflict between these parties that is not solvable but after all these years of conflict libya has been the victim of foreign intervention is specially since 2014 and since last year the russians and the turks have taken over both sides of the conflict and we do see russia and turkey in a conflict in syria we see them in a haze over john and armenia and libya is because libya is such a rich country a country rich in oil it is hard to see that especially these 2 nations will withdraw. That that might be the bigger problem today the problems on the ground the libyans have no major no major issues except power issues and i think they have realized that no party can win this conflict samberg from the German Institute for international and Security Affairs thank you. Stick around the news continues for an absence. We think different languages we fight for a different thing thats fine but we all make up for Freedom Freedom of speech and freedom of press. Giving freedom of Choice Global news that matters d. W. Made for mines. I dont think. Well i just sometimes i. Think deep into the german culture of looking at the stereotype that it is useful to. Take his grandmother there you go thats all that. Im rachel joins me from the german. Post. Who will get the job. As pharmaceutical companies around the world to come up with a vaccine fears are growing that africa is most vulnerable might be lost on the list. Coming up drowning their sorrows. Wine growers are struggling to get back on their fees after a long bomb during lockdown at. Sky new coronaVirus Testing. To be aired out since there is peace of mind. Son Craig Ferguson thanks for joining me the African Export Import Bank says it will be investing up to 5000000000. 00 in a covert 19 vaccine for african countries the news reported by their voices news agency comes of cold grow for african countries to be more proactive in ensuring access to a vaccine but aside from production major challenges including supply chain issues and infrastructure will still need to be worked out details news reports. Capital market due to its the final stop for a vaccine thats traveled from a factory harf a world away now it needs to be stored correctly most inoculations are. Only usable if kept cold and that will be one challenge in delivering a future covert 1000. 00 vaccine to developing countries. Globally the likes of d. H. L. And u. P. S. Have ramped up spending on their global cold supply chain but in africa the infrastructure is just not there especially in rural areas which could be lacking electricity altogether. We have problems of Storage Capacity for vaccine grids we have a lack of refrigerators. So if you today we had to vaccinate against the corona virus for example we dont need a lot more refrigerators to keep the vaccines. We dont have these fridges. The next challenge is over pricing pressure is building up to make a future vaccine patent free to guarantee its affordability typically pharmaceutical firms enjoy a monopoly on vaccines they produce allowing them to set prices as a result diseases which have long been wiped out in rich regions like europe continue to exist elsewhere. And you know. In the past weve seen and continue to see that in poorer countries people are less likely to be inoculated in crisis regions like the d. R. See more people died of mules last year than of ebola and that has to do with the lack of vaccinations flu mentioned are. The World Health Organization hopes to ensure this doesnt happen with covert 19 the new kovacs program was set up to deliver 2000000000 doses of vaccine around the world by the end of next year by investing in numerous faxing candidates it hopes to stir up healthy Competition Among suppliers over 180. 00 countries have joined the initiative including china india and germany. The most important piece is really increasing the number of scenes that are successful because the market has always been defined by the multiple number of players who are in the market in the mean time the people who are urgently waiting for these vaccines hope the developed countries and companies will show some solidarity. Lets bring in ed when it korea from the one campaign against poverty he is joining us now from Lagos Nigeria hi edwin tell me what is done to ensure that the worlds poorest countries get access to this vaccine. I dont know what hes called back since multilateralism basically went all over every country in the wall come together to see this as a Global Challenge that needs a Global Solution and so the coverts isolated that joyce d lead in on you know its one of the major you know a venue to get vaccines to everybody you know around the world so that. Facsimile literalism and then the pricing to ensure that the pricing is is good enough to allow poor countries to be able to purchase without necessarily killing their budget especially knowing that theres a lot of physical challenges currently in many african countries for instance so how cheap the vaccine comes out is also one of the major determinant you know of how of access to these dark sense you mentioned multilateralism there what kind of cooperation are you seeing within africa when it comes to protestant and stripy of this vaccine. So 1st of all there is a theres a box in strategy that other below by the african c. D. C. That is also currently getting support from across the african all african countries then there is that many many african countries are already part of the kovacs facility then of course there is the lot of training that is going on to ensure that 7 african countries are learning from the other yes who have had successful in medicine programs like nigeria for instance how does a just successfully 11 into polio you know and the infrastructure for the. Nation is one way that that idea that all that africa has a lead in from so how could countries are currently corporately in transferring knowledge on how they look just ticks or bucks in distribution access into remote areas is happening and that is one area currently that youre seeing a lot of corporation with in the african continent and of course the African Relief Fund its already set up and countries already putting money into that could really fund that itself could be a way to distribute that would help create the necessary training and capacity to distribute vaccines when it becomes available and ive also been called on the World Trade Organization to put people before pay tens tell me more about that. I think that the biggest goal here is that you know instead of allowing this is that of the allowing you know for a message a good company to set a price is the idea is how do you reduce how do you remove you know create a space for generic production so that our countries will have the capacity to manufacture in it we did it in the poorer countries can do so or they can have these agreements you know with musical companies we you know successful back same kind of dates you know to be able to get a generic version and then they can produce on their own instead of you know imports and all of the licensing and all of the so this is what we call the common license that is that is going to be an advocate for so if that agreement is. If the space is create said for countries to be able to have access of gender reproduction that itself would help increase access to vaccines in poor countries access so desperately need it edwin icaria thanks so much thank you so much for having me to say africa now where wine producers have been having an especially tough time trying to pandemic the countrys lockdown included a ban on alcohol sales but the government maintaining that consumption is linked to Violent Crime road accidents and other medical emergencies which could use up resources needed for virus patients alcohol sales remain strictly evacuation how the whole sales in south africa were completely turned on knowing weeks because of the pandemic and one exports well to true 5 weeks the huge impact on the entire industry south africa exports more than 3000000 liters of wine but that accounts for less than half of total sales the domestic sales man has left vineyards like this one not far from cape town reeling we have about 85 permanent software embers. And. Weve been paying them full salary especially the lower levels weve been paying fool fool wages but to the senior levels we had to reduce salaries. So in general we try to sort of absorb the blood and and. You know not to not to transfer the full effect of it onto our people but its a situation which is triggered job losses elsewhere and there are likely to be more on the cards and its not just those who work in the vineyards and wineries directly wholl be affected. The impact will certainly be felt throughout the value chain add to this of course the Wind Turbines and elements hospitality sector that is impacted by this local ban on sales and the fact that no wine or alcohol may be sold in the on trade and then the the manufacturing lines the Packaging Companies the labeling companies the Bottling Companies so thats because one makers say 2020 should be an exceptional vintage that would normally be cause for celebration but this year theyre worried about their survival. Now to some of the other Global Business stories making news. Has accused the United States of taking advantage of the pandemic to intensify its blockade against the country foreign minister brood over it requests per year says the u. S. Trade embargo has caused more than 5000000000. 00 in losses this year. Germany is planning to increase support for its Tourism Industry the news comes as corona virus infections across europe right sharply the continent is the worlds leading Tourist Destination other kinds for 10 percent of total economic output revenue for Hotels Restaurants and tour operators plunged up to 90 percent in the 1st half of the year. Saying this travel the coronavirus has sent global air transat down by 92 percent now a swiss not for profit has created a Virus Testing up it hopes will offer travelers peace of mind when flying. Here at Newark Airport volunteers on the United Airlines flight from Londons Heathrow were tested for covert 19 before boarding in the u. K. The uploads of the results of the airport on arrival in the us showed they tested negative on their smartphones using a new op. Its developers commines project Foundation Hope the op will get people flying again by providing a convenient way through the International Maze of travel bans National Rules and different tests its called common pass and it allows travelers to get tested before they travel upload their results through common pass and then document that they have actually been tested satisfied what are the requirements exist for their countries are traveling to for the purposes of being over board the flight and enter the country testing is seen by airlines as a way of reassuring passengers and allowing people to get quarantines it helps authorities know that if someone is coming to their country theyve actually gotten tested before they travel. Or the app is very simple q. R. Code name negative test result and thats really it but simple that much information. Not for profit has completed trials between london new York Hong Kong and singapore and its planning to widen the scheme as airlines and passengers alike continue to wait for a vaccine. The north American Branch of bankrupt online Payments Firm wire card has been sold for an undisclosed sum the liquidator has accepted a bid by u. S. Based company same to pay wire card north america was among the most valuable assets of the d. Funked german companies. And thats it from a for more you can check out our website e. W. Dot com slash business were on social media 2 from e. M. T. And its goodbye take. Go africa. Digital a solution to the pandemic. An online Payment System has done for one motorcycle taxi back on the road among small im driving. Now the customers pay for the ride. 16. And. W. This is. On the programs today the road ahead that for nigerias end saws movement protesters are being told to stay off the streets for now ill bet yet more anger is brewing off to the president s address to the nation. At picking up litter out once a week volunteers in johannesburg property neighborhood off hillsboro are trying to clean up its image its bringing goods thrived through the old environments will be starting to trickle