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Bold is where everyone comes to play. Starting our day off with a good dance and singing us to sleep at night. Coloring our lives in ways only bold can do. Its no wonder bold will make your reality, a dream. Pelley last fall, 17,000 vials of a steroid were shipped to clinics and hospitals in 23 states. The drug had to be sterile because patients would have it injected into their joints or their spines to relieve chronic pain. What happened next is the worst pharmaceutical disaster in decades. The steroid was contaminated with fungus. 48 people have been killed, 720 are being treated for persistent fungal infections. The tragedy has exposed a failure in drug safety. And, in a moment, you will hear the commissioner of the f. D. A. Acknowledge that she can no longer guarantee the safety of many highrisk drugs. The steroid was produced by new England Compounding Center, and in the six months since the first deaths, no one at new england compounding has revealed what happened. But tonight, they will. As for the victims, this has been an unrelenting horror after just one injection of lethal medicine. Julie otto ive been in the hospital seven times, total of 75 days. Ive missed thanksgiving and christmas and my sons birthday. Pelley julie otto is one of 13 injured patients who met us at st. Joseph Mercy Hospital outside detroit. Willard mazure im on 60 milligrams of morphine a day with no cure in sight. There is no cure in sight for me. Pelley Willard Mazures morphine is to kill the pain from the fungal infection. We asked the patients to sit down in the first two rows, and many of them brought family to the auditorium. Michigan is a hotspot for the toxic steroid, one of 23 states that received the drug from massachusetts. St. Joseph mercy has treated 189 patients, all of whom endure brutal antifungal drugs. Mazure the medicine is just unbearable. You know, they talk about cancer treatments, and im sure theyre unbearable, too. But this is some unbearable stuff. Pelley this is the fungus. It is a sample that has been grown from the spinal fluid of a patient. The fungus is a form of mold that attacks bone and nerves. The patients who had it injected in the spine have an infection called meningitis, which can also reach the brain. Have the doctors told any of you that the fungus is gone and you never have to worry about it again . No. Absolutely not. No. Pelley the steroid, methylprednisolone acetate, made by new England Compounding Center, known as n. E. C. C. , came from this Industrial Park near boston, which houses the pharmacy and an outfit that recycles construction debris, both owned by the family of barry cadden, a pharmacist and president of n. E. C. C. Caddens new England Compounding Center was whats known as a compounding pharmacy. By law, compounding pharmacies are not allowed to manufacture pharmaceuticals for the mass market. That would require the oversight of the f. D. A. Instead, states license compounding pharmacies to make drugs for individuals. For example, a doctor might order a liquid form of a medication for a patient who cant swallow a pill. Compounding pharmacies are bound by one rule they must have a prescription for each individual patient. But n. E. C. C. Was shipping tens of thousands of vials from its lab called clean room one. Investigators shot video inside n. E. C. C. This is the first time the public has seen it. And this is the first interview with a technician from clean room one. Joe connolly the underlying factor is that the company got greedy and overextended, and we got sloppy and something happened. Pelley joe connolly started in clean room one in 2009. He remembers, in 2011, a salesman came by with a boast and a warning. Connolly he was walking through and says, oh, i got. I got a bunch of stuff coming for you guys. You guys are going to be busy. Youre going to. Im going to keep you guys moving. And that just meant compound it, process it, get it out the door. Pelley connolly says, over months, the lab was overwhelmed with orders. Output of drugs that he made increased by a factor of 1,000. Connolly we became a manufacturer overnight. So we were basically trying to have the best of both worlds it was trying to manufacture without the oversight of a manufacturer. And it was just. We all got overtaxed and everything. Pelley which made it harder, he says, to follow the strict procedures that kept drug preparation sterile. They would occasionally find mold in the clean room . Connolly occasionally, yes. Pelley how often . Connolly i would say maybe a dozen times in three years we would find it. Pelley he told us they would clean up and keep moving. But a month before the first steroid death, he says he warned his supervisor. Connolly somethings going to happen, somethings going to get missed, and were going to get shut down. Pelley what did you mean by that . Connolly we were going to hurt a patient we were just thinking hurt a patient. We werent compounding anymore, we were manufacturing. Pelley when you went to your supervisor and told him that, he said what . Connolly thats verbatim. He shrugged. That was his response for a lot of our questions or comments or concerns was a shrug. Pelley meaning . Connolly just do it. Hed. Either he didnt care or he was powerless to change it. Pelley n. E. C. C. Was growing explosively, and so was the compounding industry. It started in 1998, when congress exempted compounding pharmacies from the oversight of the food and drug administration. The theory was, mixing drugs one prescription at a time shouldnt require federal inspection. The law passed, over the strong objections of thenf. D. A. Commissioner david kessler. You, as f. D. A. Commissioner testified before them and you said, dont do this. David kessler if youre not going to have oversight, one day, people are going to die. Pelley that days arrived. Kessler this should not happen in 2013 maybe at the turn of the previous century, where we didnt have institutions like the f. D. A. There is no reason why people had to die. Pelley without f. D. A. Supervision, compounding took off. State Health Departments are responsible for regulating what is now nearly a 2 billion industry. Dr. Margaret hamburg is f. D. A. Commissioner now, and she told us, because of the 1998 law, she doesnt know how many compounders there are or what theyre making. You know, i can just hear the folks at home saying, wait a minute. I thought every pharmaceutical drug in this country was approved by the f. D. A. And you seem to be telling me in this interview that thats not the case . Dr. Margaret hamburg well, compounded drugs are not f. D. A. Approved. Pelley so if a patient goes into a clinic, and the doctor or the nurse pulls out a vial of something, that patient has no way to know whether that drug has been approved by the f. D. A. Or not . Hamburg well, i think thats right under the current system. And what i think emerged in the meningitis outbreak was that many patients and their Health Care Providers didnt realize that they, in fact, were using a compounded product. Pelley as commissioner of the f. D. A. Then, you cant tell us sitting here now that every drug being used in the United States is safe and effective . Hamburg no, i really cannot. Pelley it was up to the massachusetts board of pharmacy to inspect n. E. C. C. Records show occasional problems with sterility. But the pharmacy passed a board inspection in 2011. Still, there is no indication that the state fully realized how big and dangerous n. E. C. C. Had become. This is an n. E. C. C. Salesman, speaking for the first time. And we were surprised when he told us how many hospitals and clinics were clients. Close to 3,000, id say. Pelley 3,000 clients, all across the country . Yeah. Pelley the salesman asked us to disguise him and not use his name. He fears the connection to n. E. C. C. Will ruin his career. He left n. E. C. C. A year before the steroid disaster. He says he was replaced by a competing salesman. He told us that many of n. E. C. C. s clients were in on the fraud at the heart of the companys growth. The law required n. E. C. C. To have a name on a prescription, so clinics provided names any names. Bart simpson, Homer Simpson that we. Those ones did raise red flags, and we told to call our client back, and say, hey, give us different names. The followup names would be like a john doe, jane doe, bill doe, you know, jane smith, bill smith, et cetera. Pelley these werent real people . As far as i know. I mean, how many jane does and john does do you know . I mean. Pelley and when you got the prescriptions with Bart Simpsons name and Homer Simpsons name, you went back to that client and said what . Can you please, you know, give us legitimate names or people that you know . Sometimes, theyd take a phone directory within their office, and scribble out their extensions and fax it over to us. Pelley its obvious what was going on, and it was obvious to them. . Yeah. Pelley . That this wasnt above board . Right, i mean, if youre in your position, if youre a buyer, and your job is to save money, and youre going to get a brand name for 40, and we offer you a 20 vial for the same drug, same size, same everything, what are you going to do . Youre going to go and get two for the price of one, using us. So, they. Most of them knew that. I mean, some of them wouldnt do business with us. The ones that we didnt have as clients are the ones that knew, hey, you guys cant be doing this. Youre not doing it right. And wed run into that a lot. But wed move on to the next one. Theres more big fish out there. Pelley big fish kept a big sales team busy. But the salesman told us barry cadden, the president , hid that fact during state inspections. So, barry would notify the managers of the sales team, hey, dont let the sales team either come in today, or if theyre already in the building, dont let them leave. If the f. D. A. Went upstairs, or the board of pharmacy went up there and saw 30 sales reps making phone calls, 100 calls a day, theyd wonder what was going on, and why are you so big when youre supposed to be a mom and pop specialty pharmacy, and youre not . Pelley that sales force sold methylprednisolone to a pain clinic in michigan, which treated george carys wife and anita baxters mother. Lillian cary and Karina Baxter were among the first to die. Weve pulled together pictures of about half of the 48 dead. The most recent fatality was last month. Death often comes when the fungus reaches the brain. George cary by the time the hospital determined that she had suffered a stroke, it was too late. Anita baxter same here. Cary she died five days later. Pelley lillian cary died before doctors figured out what was happening. So, while she was in the hospital, her husband george decided to do something about a nagging pain in his back. He went to the same clinic she had, and now the fungus is in him, too. What has the treatment been like . Cary youre not able to function. Youre not able to concentrate. You. You. The staff called us the walking zombies. Pelley on september 26, after patients started dying, state officials came to inspect n. E. C. C. What happened that day . Connolly we were told that were being inspected, so, everybody stop what youre doing, start cleaning. Pelley so you started cleaning the clean room . Connolly yeah. Pelley now, at this point, there is a federal investigation under way. Connolly i did. We didnt know that. Pelley you didnt know that, but the company knew that. Connolly i would assume, yeah. Pelley a prosecutor investigating this case might consider that to be obstruction of justice. Connolly i would very much agree. Pelley the evidence was getting cleaned up. Connolly it seemed like it. Pelley despite the cleanup, the f. D. A. Tested 50 leftover vials of methylprednisolone, and all were contaminated. They noted that the intake for n. E. C. C. s ventilation was 100 feet from the recycling plant. Barry cadden, new england compoundings founder, was subpoenaed by congress. Barry cadden i respectfully decline to answer on the basis of my Constitutional Rights and privileges, including the fifth amendment to the United States constitution. Pelley i wonder what you would say to him today. Id hope itd be through bars. Whatever i said to him, i hope itd be through bars. Pelley after this interview, Willard Mazure lost feeling in both legs. Hes back in the hospital, and so is george cary. Margaret hamburg, commissioner of the f. D. A. , now wants congress to return authority over compounding pharmacies to her agency. Hamburg we need clear, strong, consistent federal standards that will be applied across the board, all 50 states. We need to be able to go in and inspect these facilities and get access to all of the information that we need. Pelley what are the chances of this happening again . Hamburg im sad to say that if we do not put in place the comprehensive legislation that really defines roles and responsibilities, we will have other similar problems. Pelley barry cadden and others are targets of a criminal investigation. Cadden declined to be interviewed. His lawyer told us that cadden is saddened by all of this, but does not know how the drug was contaminated. N. E. C. C. Has gone into bankruptcy, and we noticed in the court papers that cadden and his partners withdrew 16 million from the company over the last year, some of it as people were beginning to die. Cbs money watch update sponszered by cliewb. Good evening. The dow opens tomorrow at a record high, up 120 since bottoming out in march 2009. The fed says americans have regained the 16 trillion in wealth wiped out during the great recession. And gas averages 3. 70 a dwhroon after dipping 5 cents last week. Im jeff glor, cbs news. Odonnell Sheryl Sandberg is the chief operating officer of the social networking giant facebook, but thats not whats putting her in the headlines. Shes decided to jump headfirst into one of most hotly debated and intensely personal issues out there, women in the workplace. In a new book that has already touched a nerve, sandberg proposes a reason for why there are so few women at the top the problem, she says, might just be women themselves. Despite the fact that women have been getting more College Degrees than men for 30 years, they still account for only 4 of c. E. O. S in americas fortune 500 companies, and Sheryl Sandberg says that number needs to change. Sheryl sandberg the very blunt truth is that men still run the world. Odonnell but what about the womens revolution . Sandberg i think were stalled. I think were stalled. And i think we need to acknowledge that were stalled so that we can change it. Odonnell are you trying to reignite the revolution . Sandberg i think so. Oh, wow. Thats awesome. How are you . Odonnell Sheryl Sandberg is an unlikely revolutionary. At 43, she is one of the few women at the top of corporate america, yet shes surprisingly uncomfortable with her own power and influence, something she has fought since her days at North Miami Beach senior high, where her classmates voted her most likely to succeed. Sandberg and my friend was on the yearbook staff. And i went to find her and i said, i do not want to be most likely to succeed. Odonnell what . Sandberg most likely to succeed is not the girl who gets a date to the prom, and i was worried enough about that. Odonnell you were embarrassed . Sandberg i was embarrassed. My entire life, i have been told, you know, or i have felt that i should hold back on being too successful, too smart, too. You know, lots of things. Oh, thats cool. Odonnell she says that kind of selfdoubt isnt unique to her; it resides deep inside most women, who learn to downplay their accomplishments at a young age. In her 20 years in the workplace, she says she has noticed a stark difference in the way men and women view their success. Sandberg women attribute their success to working hard, luck, and help from other people. Men will attribute that. Whatever success they have, that same success, to their own core skills. Odonnell so what do you attribute your success to . Sandberg i think, you know, my success, if i want to honestly want to attribute it, its attributed to a lot of things, some of which really are luck, working hard, and help from others, like, ive had. Odonnell what about your core skills . Sandberg and my core skills. And my core skills. But it is both. Odonnell but sheryl, you are. Youre one of the most powerful women in the world, and you still cant attribute your success to your own core skills . Sandberg no, i can s. I can more. Odonnell its that mindset that led Sheryl Sandberg to reach the conclusion thats at the heart of her book its not just men who hold women back; women do it to themselves. They play it too safe at work, worry too much about being liked, and turn down opportunities in anticipation of having a family one day. Sandberg they start leaning back. They say, oh, im busy. I want to have a child one day. I couldnt possibly, you know, take on any more, or im still learning on my current job. Ive never had a man say that stuff to me. Odonnell youre suggesting women arent ambitious. Sandberg im not suggesting women arent ambitious. Plenty of women are as ambitious as men. What i am saying, and i want to say it unequivocally and unapologetically, that the data is clear that, when it comes to ambition to lead, to be the leader of whatever youre doing, men, boys outnumber girls and women. Odonnell but some women will hear that and say, wow, shes telling me im not working hard enough, im not trying hard enough . Shes blaming women. Sandberg yeah. Im not blaming women. My message is not one of blaming women. Theres an awful lot we dont control. I am saying that theres an awful lot we can control and we can do for ourselves to sit at more tables, raise more hands. Put your foot on that gas pedal and keep it there. Odonnell if theres one message she wants women to hear, its to aim high, seek challenges and take risks, and fight the instinct to hold back. Sandberg do not lean back, lean in. Odonnell its territory she staked out in this 2011 commencement address that got a lot of attention. Is it personal for you . Sandberg this is deeply personal for me. I want every little girl who someone says theyre bossy to be told instead, you have leadership skills. Odonnell because you were told you were bossy . Sandberg because i was told that, and because every woman i know who was in a leadership position was told that. Odonnell shes the oldest of three children, a born leader who seemed destined for success. At harvard, her economics professor, larry summers, handpicked her to follow him to the world bank, and then to become his chief of staff when he was treasury secretary, all before the age of 30. By 2001, she was headed to silicon valley, where she almost turned down a job offer from eric schmidt, the c. E. O. Of a littleknown startup called google. Sandberg i was supposed to be the First Business unit general manager. But there were no business units. There was nothing to generally manage. And he kind of put his hand on my paper and he was like, if youre offered a seat on a rocket ship, you dont ask what seat . get on the rocket ship. And i did. Odonnell the rocket ship took off into the stratosphere, and Sheryl Sandberg had a key role building google into the more than 250 billion business it is today. In 2008, facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg needed someone to help him run his social network, and he offered her the job. What happened next is an example of where sandberg says women often go wrong she almost accepted the offer without any negotiating. Her husband, Dave Goldberg, stepped in. Sandberg and my husband is, like, are you kidding . You cant take the first offer. Im like, well, its a generous offer and i really want this job. And finally, with dave there, my brotherinlaw looked at me and goes, you know, god dammit, sheryl, dont make less than any man would make doing this job. There is no man taking this job who would take the first offer. Odonnell and dave, what did you think when she said, im going to just go ahead and accept it . David goldberg oh, i was apoplectic, apoplectic. Youre going to be running all the negotiations and deals. Like, you cant. You cant just take the first offer. Itll look bad. Not because it. The money mattered so much, but it was the principle. I wanted mark to really feel he stretched to get sheryl, because she was worth it. Lets get the things for the board ready. Odonnell Dave Goldberg knows a thing or two about closing a deal. Hes already sold one Internet Company to yahoo, and is now running what looks like another big success. He embodies one more piece of advice his wife has for women who want to succeed, but it has less to do with the boardroom than the bedroom. Sandberg everyone knows marriage is the biggest personal decision you make. But its the biggest career decision you make if youre going to have a life partner who that partners going to be. Odonnell well, that just puts more pressure on women. laughter sandberg its more pressure on women to. If they marry or partner with someone, to partner with the right person, because you cannot have a full career and a full life at home with your children if you are also doing all of the housework and child care. Odonnell doesnt that kind of take the romance out of everything . Sandberg you know what . It turns out that a husband who does the laundry, its very romantic when youre older. And its hard to believe when youre younger, but its absolutely true. Actually, the studies show this. Husbands who do more housework have more sex with their wives. Odonnell there are studies that show this . Sandberg studies that show this. Goldberg i can hear the men running off to the laundry machine right now. Many kids are coming . Odonnell its hard to imagine that these two are spending a lot of time doing laundry; they are among the richest couples in silicon valley. But they insist they split their parenting responsibilities equally, trying to make sure at least one of them is home in time for dinner with their two young children. Do you ever feel guilty about not being around for your children enough . Sandberg i mean, i feel guilty a lot. I compare myself to the women who are, you know, athome mothers with their kids. I think im a little intimidated, to be totally honest. And then i think. Because we all feel a little bit insecure about our own choices, we get pitted against each other. Odonnell you think most women feel guilty about the choices that theyve made . Sandberg every woman i know feels guilty about the choices they are making, including myself. In fact, i feel so guilty i wrote a whole book about it. Odonnell lean in is more than a book for Sheryl Sandberg; shes hoping to spark a movement. Sandberg women do a better job negotiating. Odonnell . Online, and in living rooms around the country, where women talk about ways to implement her advice. Sandberg also hosts parties in her own home to counteract whats been called a boys club in silicon valley. Sandberg watch out, world. Odonnell but some of the very women she hopes will sign on to her movement have been turned off by her message, saying its aimed at elite women and places Unrealistic Expectations on working moms who cant possibly afford all the household help Sheryl Sandberg can. Sandberg i am not saying that everyone has the resources or opportunities i have. Im not saying that everyones husband is going to wake up tomorrow, read a book, and start doing his share. Like, thats not what im saying. But i am saying that we need to help women own the power they have, learn how to negotiate for raises, get the pay they deserve. Odonnell you know, sheryl, people are going to say, oh shes got a charmed life, she went to harvard, shes a billionaire. Sandberg yep. Odonnell and shes telling me what i should do . Do they have a point . Sandberg im not trying to say that everything i can do, everyone can do. But i do believe that these messages are completely universal. The things that hold women back from sitting at the boardroom table, and they hold women back from speaking up at the pta meeting. Odonnell you think its universal . Not just for elite women . I mean, whats a single mom going to be able to do with this message . Sandberg knowing how to ask for a raise successfully, its probably more important to her, but certainly just as important to her as it is for a woman in the executive suite. Odonnell and for those who say, easy for you to say . Sandberg it is easier for me to say this, and thats why im saying it. Odonnell how Sheryl Sandberg finds the time to say it is a wonder, considering her day job at facebook. Sandberg so, this is the campus. Odonnell . Which, on her watch, has grown from 500 employees to nearly 5,000, and now has more than one billion users worldwide. Back up, guys, back up odonnell but the company is still under intense scrutiny after it went public last year. High expectations came crashing down along with the stock, which, at one point, lost half its value amid concerns the company could not maintain its rapid growth. By most accounts, the initial Public Offering of the stock was a disaster. Was it embarrassing . Sandberg i dont know if it was embarrassing. It wasnt fun, and it wasnt what we wouldve enjoyed having. Odonnell but youre second in command at this company. Do you feel at all any personal responsibility for how it went . Sandberg i think we all feel personal responsibility for how everything goes here. And i feel my job and my commitment to anyone who bought stock, whether they bought it at the i. P. O. Or they bought it since, its my job to make this company as valuable as i possibly can. Odonnell the stock has started to rebound. And while Mark Zuckerberg is the Creative Force behind facebook, its Sheryl Sandbergs job to figure out how to tap its vast advertising potential. She says she is confident about facebooks future, but her high profile has fueled speculation about her own. She says shes not leaving any time soon, but has been vocal about how few women hold elective office. Does it bother you that there hasnt been a woman president of the United States . Sandberg yes, it does. Odonnell why wouldnt you lean in and run . Sandberg i mean, for me, i feel like im doing all the leaning in that i can do right now. Go to 60minutesovertime. Com to hear Sheryl Sandberg and Norah Odonnell talk about mentors in their careers. Sponsored by pfizer. [ phil ] when you have joint pain and stiffness. Accomplishing even Little Things can become major victories. Im phil mickelson, pro golfer. When i was diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis, my rheumatologist prescribed enbrel for my pain and stiffness, and to help stop joint damage. [ male announcer ] enbrel may lower your ability to fight infections. Serious, sometimes fatal events including infections, tuberculosis, lymphoma, other cancers, nervous system and blood disorders, and allergic reactions have occurred. Before starting enbrel, your doctor should test you for tuberculosis and discuss whether youve been to a region where certain fungal infections are common. You should not start enbrel if you have an infection like the flu. Tell your doctor if youre prone to infections, have cuts or sores, have had hepatitis b, have been treated for heart failure, or if you have symptoms such as persistent fever, bruising, bleeding, or paleness. Since enbrel helped relieve my joint pain, its the Little Things that mean the most. Ask your rheumatologist if enbrel is right for you. [ doctor ] enbrel, the number one biologic medicine prescribed by rheumatologists. [ bop ] [ bop ] [ bop ] you can do that all you want, i dont like v8 juice. [ male announcer ] how about v8 vfusion. A full serving of vegetables, a full serving of fruit. But what you taste is the fruit. So even you. Couldve had a v8. But what you taste is the fruit. With an intuitive motion activated lid and seat,ad bold makes sure youll never have to ask him again. Is more fun than ever. Sees better than ever. Charges faster. And will charge. Cool. And heat. From your phone. Fact leaf never needs gas. Ever. Good for the world. Built in america. Now, leafs an easier choice than ever. Shop at choosenissan. Com. Logan during his eight years as pope, benedict xvi carried out thousands of official duties. But only once did he travel outside rome to bestow the vaticans highest honor on a church, transforming it into a basilica, a sacred place forever. Tonight, were going to take you to that extraordinary church. Its called the Sagrada Familia, and if youve ever been to barcelona, spain, you couldnt have missed it. It may be one of the most spectacular buildings ever constructed by man, the vision of genius spanish architect antoni gaudi, known as gods architect, who died almost a century ago. Its been under construction for 130 years, and its still not finished. Why would a church take so long to build . Because gaudis design was as complicated as it was advanced. Today, the Sagrada Familia has become the longest running architectural project on earth. When Pope Benedict came to the Sagrada Familia two years ago, it was the first time mass had ever been held here. In an ancient tradition as old as the catholic church, he consecrated the Sagrada Familia as a basilica. Not since 1883, when it was envisioned by antoni gaudi, had it been seen in all its glory. 800 voices filled the air, one of the largest choirs in the world, and close to 7,000 people gathered, celebrating a moment that had taken 128 years to arrive. While the inside is mostly finished, outside, theres still much to be done. You can see the spires and construction cranes for miles. Watch as this picture moves in from above those tiny figures below are people dwarfed by the massive facade rising from the main entrance of the church. Antoni gaudi was profoundly devout, and this was his way to make amends to god for the sins of the modern world. Gijs Van Hensbergen i mean, he wanted to write the history of the whole of the catholic faith in one building. I mean, how crazy and how extraordinary and how ambitious and how, in a sense, megalomaniac that idea is. Logan gijs Van Hensbergen immersed himself in antoni gaudis life for ten years and wrote whats considered the definitive biography. He took us to see the nativity facade, the only part built while gaudi was alive. Van hensbergen its the bible written in stone. Logan so, every single little thing that you look at there, every detail symbolizes Something Real . Van hensbergen yeah, and that was the idea, that we together would spend days here me teaching you, if i was a priest, what the story was, and what the symbolism was. And once you get inside is a wonderful, kind of spiritual boost. Logan the ceiling is a striking display of gaudis engineering genius. He wanted the interior of his church to have the feel of a forest, because thats where he believed man could feel closest to god. And when you look upwards, you can see gaudis columns branching out like trees. Van hensbergen trees are actually buildings, he said. It knows where to throw out a branch. And if you look at the Sagrada Familia today, thats exactly what happens with those bizarre, eccentric. They look bizarre and eccentric, but the engineering beneath it is absolutely exceptional. Logan Van Hensbergen pointed out that, as you move towards the altar, the columns are made from stronger and stronger stone. Gaudi chose red porphery from iran for the ones that bear the heaviest load, because its among the strongest in the world. If you had to define, sort of, the one thing that distinguished gaudi as an architect, what would it be . Van hensbergen the capacity to see space in a totally different way, to make space explode, to see a building as a sculpture rather than just as a place to live in or a roof over your head. Hes someone who reinvented the language of architecture, which no other architect has ever managed to do. Logan how many years ahead of his time was he . Van hensbergen oh, he was a century ahead, he was a century ahead. Logan gaudi knew the Sagrada Familia would not be completed in his lifetime, so he spent years building these elaborate plaster models. This one is of the churchs ceiling. They would have to act as a guide for future generations of architects to follow his complicated design, and he knew that, without them, it would never be finished the way he intended. Jordi bonet i am very old, but. Logan youre very old . Bonet this next month, yes. Logan but . Bonet 87. Logan gaudis legacy has been in the hands of this mans family for more than 80 years. Jordi bonet came here for the first time in 1932, when he was just seven years old. Do you remember what this was like when you first came here . Bonet yes. Logan was it nothing like this . Bonet nothing of this only this facade, the walls. And the other facade. This was nothing. Logan for years, the Sagrada Familia was little more than a ruin, a pile of rubble and open sky. And it may have stayed that way were it not for this one family. This is jordi bonets father, who was one of the lead architects here for more than 40 years. Jordi followed him as chief architect for almost three decades, and his daughter mariona is an architect here today. Together, theyve spent more time working on this church than gaudi himself. Bonet it is one way to give something to the world. Logan this is your way to give something to the world. Bonet yes, yes. Logan the devotion to gaudi runs deep here. Japanese sculptor etsuro sotoo has spent 35 years in this church, and this is where he expects to be for the rest of his life, sculpting the figures that adorn gaudis final masterpiece, consumed by the man and his vision. Etsuro sotoo translated gaudi teaches me and helps me solve problems in my work. For me, hes not dead. Logan why did you convert to catholicism . You became a catholic. Sotoo i was a buddhist, but after working here, i realized i couldnt do my job without knowing gaudi. And to know him, you have to be in the place he was, and that was a world of faith. Logan gaudis deep faith is the reason he became known as gods architect. This is one of the few photographs ever taken of him. He was 31 when he started working on the Sagrada Familia. And over the next 43 years, it became an obsession. Van hensbergen he looked like a homeless person. His trousers were held up with string. His clothes were kind of frayed, and. Because all he was interested in was the Sagrada Familia. I mean, that was every waking hour, to the point, at the end of his life, actually, where he was sleeping on the site. Logan gaudi died suddenly at this intersection, in 1926, when he was hit by a tram. The driver pushed him aside, mistaking the beloved architect for a tramp. Van hensbergen the photos show you these people kind of bereft of their builder, the builder of god. Logan after his death, the builder of gods plaster models continued to guide construction for the next ten years, until 1936, when the spanish civil war broke out. Anarchists attacked the Sagrada Familia. This photo captures smoke billowing from its side. All those models gaudi had spent years building were smashed to pieces. Wow, these are all the original pieces that were picked up from his studio. Mark burry yup, and theyve been sort of painstakingly identified. Logan these shattered fragments were rescued from the rubble and ashes by jordi bonets father and a team of architects. There are thousands of them locked away inside this room in the Sagrada Familia. They are the structural d. N. A. Of gaudis church. Burry they are absolutely the link; not a vague link, not a source of evidence its the source of evidence. Logan New Zealander mark burry was studying architecture at Cambridge University in england when he first came to the Sagrada Familia on a backpacking trip in 1977. Hed come at just the right moment. The architects were stuck. The second facade had just been completed, and they were ready to take on the main body of the church, but no one could figure out how to build it as gaudi intended. Burry they just showed me boxes and boxes and boxes of broken models, and explained that these models had the secrets. Logan what were you going to do that they couldnt do . Burry my task was to actually reverseengineer the models, if you like. Logan reverseengineer them so he could understand how gaudis models were supposed to fit together. Burry this is the model makers workshop. Logan . Almost like the pieces of a complex puzzle. He told us gaudis design was so advanced, there was nothing like it in the language of architecture at the time. In the end, he turned to the most sophisticated aeronautical Design Software available. Burry we had to look to other professions whove actually tackled the complexities of the Sagrada Familia, which are basically complex shapes and surfaces, so thats the vehicle industry the car designers the ship designers, the plane designers. Theyve been grappling for decades with the very same issues that gaudi was putting up as architectural challenges. Logan so you are using the most uptodate aeronautical Engineering Software to complete something that he conceived of in the late 1800s. Burry absolutely. Logan after 34 years, mark burry is now one of the lead architects. He took us up to their construction site in the sky, way above the city. From up here, you can see all the way to the mediterranean. How did they build these towers 130 years ago . Burry they built them by hand. Logan every piece . Burry no cranes, just hard labor. Wooden scaffolding, and the men would have to sort of climb 200 or 300 feet up each day to do the work. And then theyd have to pull all the materials up. Logan today, massive cranes swing heavy equipment and materials across the sky, constructing the Sagrada Familia precisely as gaudi envisioned. Burry says they still rely on gaudis models to guide them, nearly a hundred years later. Burry whats extraordinary is, because of the system that gaudi put in place using these particular geometries, it all fits within fractions of an inch. Logan the spot where were standing is where theyre building gaudis central tower. At 566 feet, it will make this the Tallest Church on earth. Gaudi designed it to be three feet shorter than the tallest surrounding mountain, in deference to god. When you finish this tower, its going to be double where we are right now . Burry were going to get this view amplified by two. Logan mark burry says it will take at least another 13 years to finish the Sagrada Familia, which is paid for entirely by donations to the church. During the popes visit, jordi bonet was called on to represent the three generations of architects, engineers and sculptors who have brought gaudis vision this far. Do you think you will see this complete . Bonet this is very difficult to answer. My age is a big age. But it is possible. Logan do you have any doubt in your mind that this will be finished one day . Bonet oh, yes, i. I believe. Alleluia, alleluia. bell tolls welcome to the cbs sports update. Im greg gumbel. Indiana defeated michigan to earn their first regular season big 10 title since 1983. Ohio state and wisconsin were also winners. Creighton and liberty won their conference tournaments to earn automatic spots in this years 68team ncaa field. Theyll join belmont, Florida Gulf Coast and harvard, who qualified yesterday. For more sports news and information, go to cbssports. Com. Thats not much you think. Except its 2 every year. Does that make a difference . Search cost of Financial Advisors ouch. Over time it really adds up. Then go to etrade and find out how much our advice costs. Spoiler alert its low. Really . Yes, really. Etrade offers Investment Advice and guidance from dedicated, professional financial consultants. Its guidance on your terms, not ours. Thats how our system works. Etrade. Less for us. More for you. Thats how our system works. Til dance do we part the solos are complete. You are the pig to her blanket. Thats not breakdancing, thats breakup dancing. Dont give up on us america, were not done yet now two must dance as one. You wont run into the top ten appliance brands just anywhere. Only sears carries them all. And only sears delivers them all with 70 in shop your way points. This is sears. A hairline fracture to the mandible and contusions to the metacarpus. What do you see . Um, i see a duck. Be more specific. I see the aflac duck. I see the aflac duck out of work and not making any money. I see him moving in with his parents and selling bootleg dvds out of the back of a van. Dude, thats your life. Remember, aflac will give him cash to help cover his rent, car payments and keep everything as normal as possible. I see lunch. [ monitor beeping ] lets move on. [ male announcer ] find out what a hospital stay could really cost you at aflac. Com. [ male announcer ] find out what a hospital stay could really cost you when i found out how bad it was, when i was thirteen. I tried to quit. But i couldnt. They say nicotine isnt addictive. How can they say that . Pelley im scott pelley. Well be back next week with another edition of 60 minutes, and ill see you tomorrow on the cbs evening news. Captioning funded by cbs, and ford built for the road ahead. Ke youe 18003452550180030 50r schwab bank haats in your r [ sighs ] [ ringing continues, dog barks ] [ male announcer ] staples makes it easier to get everything your business needs. [ dog whimpers ] even paper towels. And now get a scott mega roll paper towel 6 pack for 4. 99. Staples. That was easy. For 4. 99. With an intuitive motion activated lid and seat,ad bold makes sure youll never have to ask him again. Phil previously on the amazing race, daves worse fears were confirmed. I fell on my achilles tendon. Phil there was an express pass given to them. I want to finish this for him. Phil dave and connor cut back. Theres the express pass. Phil after a wild ride at the roadblock, dave achieved the impossible but got more than they bargained for. Will dave and connor keep racing . I honestly dont have any idea if we can keep going. Phil and who will be eliminated next . [captioning made possible by cbs productions, cbs, inc. , and ford. Drive one. ] oh

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