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Long search finds grain of hope in the glume

 E-Mail IMAGE: On the left is an isogenic line of UK spring wheat, Paragon, with the inclusion of the Polish wheat gene VRT-A2. It is 99% similar to Uk spring wheat. view more  Credit: John Innes Centre Researchers have found the elusive genetic element controlling the elongated grains and glumes of a wheat variety identified by the renowned botanist Carl Linnaeus more than 250 years ago. The findings relating to Polish wheat, Triticum polonicum, could translate into genetic improvements and productivity in the field. Wheat, in bread, pasta, and other forms, is a vital energy and protein source for humans. Each individual grain is nestled within the glumes and other leaf-like organs called lemma and palea which affect the grain s final size, shape, and weight.

Borlaug Global Rust Initiative announces 2021 wheat science awards

April 27, 2021 The Borlaug Global Rust Initiative (BGRI) announced its 2021 Jeanie Borlaug Laube Women in Triticum (WIT) Early Career and Mentor awardees honoring wheat scientists working to protect food security around the world. Ella Taagen, a Ph.D. candidate in the field of plant breeding at Cornell, was among this year’s winners. The WIT awards recognize talent and dedication from both early career women scientists and those who have excelled at mentoring women working in triticum and its nearest cereal relatives. This year’s winners are pioneering new approaches to wheat and hail from parts around the world: Nepal, Pakistan, Syria, the United Kingdom, U.S. and Zambia.

How gene editing can help farmers target premium food markets

How gene editing can help farmers target premium food markets >More in © Tim Scrivener Gene editing has the potential to help change the food we eat, making it healthier and more nutritious as well as boosting its flavour and increasing yields. It also provides an alternative means of tackling allergens and contaminants that can be found in both raw and cooked foodstuffs, preventing illnesses and disorders linked to their consumption. This means that developments such as potatoes and cereals that reduce the amount of acrylamide in cooked products and flour that behaves like fibre in the gut are possible. With many of these innovations already being in an advanced stage of development, their positive effect on the national obesity crisis, rising levels of diabetes and other metabolic disorders can only be guessed at, as there are no end products on the market yet.

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